湖南省长沙市天心区2025-2026学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份湖南省长沙市天心区2025-2026学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷（学生版），共9页。
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Chinese calendar (日历) is thusands f years ld. It has 24 slar terms (节气), and each ne is imprtant, especially fr farmers. Let’s lk at the fur main slar terms.
The 24 slar terms f the Chinese calendar shw hw imprtant the natural wrld is. They help peple remember the histry and culture, and als understand hw seasns change and life ges n.
1. What d “Spring Equinx” “Summer Slstice” “Autumn Equinx” and “Winter Slstice” mean in Chinese?
A. 立春、夏至、立秋、冬至
B. 春分、夏至、秋分、冬至
C. 春分、立夏、秋分、立冬
2. What infrmatin can yu get frm the passage?
A. Spring Equinx is the time fr farmers t water their fields.
B. Summer Slstice is the time fr farmers t start planting.
C. Autumn Equinx is the time fr farmers t have their harvest.
B
3. What kind f article is this?
A. A stry.B. An email.C. A reprt.
4. Wh is Sally frm the letter?
A. B. C.
5. What might be Sally’s character frm the letter?
A. She never feels sad abut anything.
B. She is hnest abut her wn weaknesses.
C. She desn’t care abut her schl marks.
6. Why des Sally ask Lingling fr help in China?
A. Because she fears flying.
B. Because she gets bad marks.
C. Because she might d things wrng.
C
While it is easy t see peple walking their dgs n the streets f Shanghai, peple are surprised t see a different kind f “dg” n the sidewalks—a rbt dg.
In ne shrt vide n the Internet, a yung wman is walking a silver rbt dg in Peple’s Square in Shanghai.
Named G1, the rbt was made by Chinese start-up Unitree in June 2021. Accrding t Chen, a manager f Unitree, the rbt csts abut 16,000 yuan and it can run at a speed f 4.7 metres per secnd. It is nly abut 12 kilgrams and yu can take it wherever yu g.
Althugh smetimes peple think that they are sulless (没有灵魂的) machines and that they can never cmpare with real dgs wh lve their wners, there are still many advantages (优点) f rbt dgs. Xiamei, a cllege student with a rbt dg, said, “They can calm (使……镇静) me dwn and help me relax after a busy day’s wrk. But they dn’t need any fd, and I dn’t need t clean up after them, s I dn’t have t spend time with them if I am busy.”
Wang Xingxing, the CEO f Unitree, first develped a rbtic dg during his pst-graduate (研究生) studies. He named it XDg. Later, he started his cmpany in Hangzhu, Zhejiang Prvince in 2016. S far, the cmpany has made rbtic dgs B1, AlienG and Laikag, and the cnsumer-grade (消费级) G1, Al and BenBen.
AlienG and Al are sld nline fr arund 400,000 yuan and 100,000 yuan. The tw mdels are mainly used fr industrial purpses.
7. What can we knw abut the rbt dg G1?
A. It was made in 2025.
B. It can run at 4.7 metres per minute.
C. It weighs abut 12 kilgrams.
8. What advantages des Xiamei think rbt dgs have cmpared with real dgs?
A. Being cheap t get ne.
B. Being easy t lk after.
C. Being happy t walk.
9. When did Wang Xingxing make his first rbtic dg?
A. In 2016.
B. In 2021.
C. During his pst-graduate studies.
10. Which ne wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Rbt Dgs Made by Unitree: Facts and Advantages.
B. A Ppular Yung Wman and Her Rbt Dg.
C. Different Kinds f Real Dgs in Shanghai.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅用一次。
Are yu safe nline?
Think 20 years back when chatting face t face with lved nes far away was a dream. Nwadays, the internet has made it a piece f cake! There are s many netizens, that is, citizens n the internet! We can get in tuch with anyne with just ne click. But the internet has als brught new risks. ____11____
Keep persnal infrmatin private (私密的).
Avid psting persnal infrmatin nline. This includes yur full name, phne number, address, ID r passprt number. Smetimes yu may have t pst this infrmatin. ____12____ Only peple yu knw shuld see yur infrmatin.
____13____
T prtect yur nline accunts (账户), it’s imprtant t use a “strng and lng” passwrd. Dn’t use wrds that are easy t guess, like yur birthday. Change it ften and dn’t be careless.
Be aware f (提防) strangers.
Never meet nline strangers in real life. They may cheat yu. Only spend time nline with trusted friends.
Be careful with yur psts.
Wh reads ur scial media psts? We never knw. ____14____ Wrds smetimes hurt peple and yu can make enemies. Remember that behaving badly nline has csts.
Ask fr help.
Peple smetimes say bad things t ther peple nline. This is cyberbullying. ____15____ Instead, turn t yur parents, teachers r ther trusted adults fr help. Yu dn’t have t face yur prblems alne!
A. Think carefully befre psting smething nline.
B. Hwever, limit wh sees it.
C. Be passwrd smart!
D. If yu find yurself in ht water, dn’t answer any bad messages.
E. Here are the basic rules yu need t knw t stay safe nline.
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was thirteen years ld a girl gave me an imprtant gift. It was a ____16____. It was the early autumn f my first year at a new schl. N ne knew me. I was very ____17____, and afraid t make friends with anyne.
Every time I heard the ther students talking and laughing, I felt even mre lnely. I culd nt talk t anyne abut my prblem, and I did nt want my parents t ____18____ abut me.
One day, my classmates were talking with their friends, ____19____ I sat in silence. At that mment, a girl came int the classrm. I did nt knw wh she was. She passed me and then ____20____ back. She lked at me and, withut a wrd, smiled.
Suddenly, I felt the ____21____ f smething bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. It was like a hidden ____22____.
That smile ____23____ my life. I started t talk with the ther students. ____24____, I learnt t trust peple, and they included me in their circle f friends. The girl with the bright smile has becme my best friend nw, and we stick tgether like glue.
One day, I asked her why she smiled at me that day. She said she culd nt remember!
Nw I believe that the wrld is what yu think it is. If yu think yu are lnely, yu might ____25____ be alne. My suggestin is: smile at the wrld and it will smile back.
16. A. smileB. bkC. glue
17. A. excitedB. lnelyC. angry
18. A. knwB. thinkC. wrry
19. A. butB. becauseC. and
20. A. wentB. turnedC. tk
21. A. fearB. leaveC. tuch
22. A. treasureB. dreamC. pity
23. A. livedB. changedC. built
24. A. One by neB. Side by sideC. Day by day
25. A. neverB. alwaysC. hardly
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xiwang in safe hands
Tiny, pink and quiet, with eyes clsed...
Xiwang was just 100 grams when I first saw her. Her birth brught ____26____(happy) t us. We named her Xiwang ____27____ it means “hpe”.
In the beginning, Xiwang culdn’t see, hear r even mve. We ____28____ (give) her rund-the-clck care. At six mnths ld, she began t eat bamb. Half a year later, she weighed ver 35 kilgrams. There is nthing ____29____ (satisfying) than seeing Xiwang grw int a big ball f fur (软毛). When she was 20 mnths ld, she learnt t lk after ____30____ (her).
Xiwang has a happy life here. Hwever, giant pandas in ____31____ wild face serius prblems. They are very special animals. It is difficult fr them t have babies. Even if baby pandas are brn, they may easily get sick and die. Als, they live mainly n bamb, but the bamb frests are becming smaller and smaller. ____32____ a result, pandas may nt have a place t live r enugh fd t eat.
Luckily, the gvernment ____33____ (take) actin ver the past few years. There are laws t prtect giant pandas and mre nature reserves (保护区) fr them t live in. Mrever, scientists are wrking hard ____34____ (help) pandas have mre babies. Thanks t all the effrts (努力), the number f giant pandas is increasing.
But they still need ur prtectin. We believe things will get better and better, fr where there is Xiwang, there ____35____ (be) hpe.
第三部分 读写综合（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
I grew up in the cuntryside. I didn’t understand what it brught t me until I became an adult. It helped me learn mre practical skills than my peers (同龄人) wh grew up in cities.
I learned t ck at arund 10 years ld. The first skill I learned was making dugh (面团). In my hmetwn f Ningxia, peple make ndles frm the start f the evening. Since my parents ften came hme late, a prepared dugh wuld help my family have dinner sner. I thught it wuld be easy because I ften saw my mm d it—just mix water and flur (面粉), right? Nt quite! It was a mess fr a while. First, I made the dugh t sft. Then, I made it t hard. But as I kept trying, I learned the skill at last.
Later, I fell in lve with cking. It’s a gd way t relax. Thanks t my cking skills, I live a better life when I need t wrk frm hme. I ck every meal instead f rdering delivery (外卖). It saves mney, and it’s healthier.
This may be why I’m s happy t knw that students nw have labr (劳动) educatin at schl in China. These practical skills will help them fr the rest f their lives.
36. When did the writer learn t ck?
__________________________________________________________________________
37. Where did the writer grw up?
__________________________________________________________________________
38. Why did the writer fall in lve with cking?
__________________________________________________________________________
39. What des the writer think f cking at hme?
__________________________________________________________________________
40. D yu want t have labr educatin at schl? Why r why nt?
__________________________________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达
41. “劳动是成长的必修课”，做家务是中学生参与家庭劳动的重要方式。学习了上篇文章中作者的劳动体验，请你也根据自身经历和思考，写一篇短文，分享你对中学生做家务的看法。
写作提示：
要求：
(1)词数：80—100；
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Spring Equinx
(20th r 21st March)
Spring Equinx means the day and the night are equally (相等地) lng. The weather is usually warm and sunny, and it smetimes rains. At this time f year, farmers start planting.
Summer Slstice
(21st r 22nd June)
Summer Slstice has the lngest day f the year. The weather is usually ht and sunny. Farmers water their fields.
Autumn Equinx (22nd, 23rd, r 24th September)
Autumn Equinx divides (划分) autumn int tw equal parts. The weather gets cler after the Autumn Equinx. Farmers are happy because the harvest (收获) time cmes and their year’s hard wrk finally pays ff (得到回报).
Winter Slstice
(21st, 22nd, r 23rd December)
Winter Slstice has the lngest night f the year. There’s nt much farming because the weather is cld. But the Winter Slstice is a happy time in China. Peple have lts f traditins t celebrate it.
FROM
Sally
TO
Lingling
SUBJECT
Re: Welcme t China.
DATE
September 2, 2025
Hi, Lingling,
Thanks fr yur last message. It was great t hear frm yu, and I can’t wait t meet yu.
I hpe yu will knw me frm my pht when I arrive at the airprt. I’m quite tall, with shrt fair hair, and I wear glasses. I’ll wear jeans and a T-shirt fr the jurney, but I’ll als carry my warm cat. I’ve gt yur pht — yu lk very pretty. I’m sure we’ll find each ther!
Thanks fr telling me abut yur hbbies. Yu sund just like me! I spend a lt f time playing classical music with my friends at schl, but I als like dance music — I lve dancing! I enjy sprts as well, especially tennis. My brther is in the schl tennis team. I’m very prud f him! He’s gd at everything, but I’m nt. Smetimes I get bad marks at schl, and I feel sad. I shuld wrk harder.
Yu asked me, “Hw d yu feel abut cming t China?” Well, I ften feel a bit sad at first when I leave my mum and dad fr a few days, and I’m quite shy when I’m with strangers. I feel nervus when I speak Chinese, but I’ll be fine in a few days. I’m always srry when I dn’t knw hw t d things in the right way, s please help me when I’m with yu in China! Oh, I’m afraid f flying t. But I can’t tell yu hw excited I am abut ging t China!
See yu next week!
Lve,
Sally