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      浙江省宁波市余姚市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(解析版)

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      浙江省宁波市余姚市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(解析版)

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      这是一份浙江省宁波市余姚市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(解析版),共19页。
      第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
      第一节 阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
      阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
      (A)
      Lily likes writing cards t her lved nes, and she als gets many cards frm them. She thinks it’s a great idea t make their imprtant days meaningful. Here are tw f them. Let’s have a lk.
      1. Which f the fllwing is the best fr “________” in the first card?
      A. Happy Birthday!B. Happy New Year!
      C. Happy Natinal Day!D. Happy Children’s Day!
      2. Wh is Oscar in the secnd card?
      A. Lily’s father.B. Lily’s friend.
      C. Lily’s teacher.D. Lily’s cusin.
      3. Why des Lily like writing cards?
      A. T make gd use f her time.B. T make her English gd.
      C. T make imprtant days meaningful.D. T make her schl life interesting.
      【答案】1.A 2. B 3. C
      【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了莉莉喜欢给她爱的人写卡片,同时也会收到很多卡片,她认为这能让重要日子变得有意义。
      【1题详解】
      推理判断题。根据卡片中“Tday is a big day fr yu. Blw ut the candles, make a wish”,结合生活常识可知,吹蜡烛许愿通常是在生日时,所以选项A“生日快乐!”符合语境。故选A。
      【2题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“My dear friend, wish yu and yur family luck, jy and health in the new year!”可知,奥斯卡是莉莉的朋友。故选B。
      【3题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“She thinks it’s a great idea t make their imprtant days meaningful.”可知,莉莉喜欢写卡片是为了让重要日子变得有意义。故选C。
      (B)
      Tday is a sunny Saturday. 12-year-ld Tim gets up early because he is excited fr the weekend. His dad is always busy. But tday he walks int his rm with a big smile.
      “Tim, hw abut ging fishing tday? I prepare all the things fr it,” Dad says. And he shws Tim the fishing rds and the bx.
      “Ww! Great!” Tim jumps ut f bed.
      On the way t the lake, they sing their favrite sngs in the car. When they get there, Tim watches his dad taking ut the fishing rd. “Here, sn, yu try casting (投) ut first,” Dad says and hands Tim the rd.
      Tim is a little clumsy (笨拙) at first, but Dad isn’t angry with him. He shws him hw t cast well. After sme tries, Tim makes it.
      Then they just sit there and enjy the beautiful lake. After a while, Tim’s rd is mving (移动). “Dad! I think I get smething!” he says excitedly.
      Dad helps him, and there is a large fish n the rd. “Lk at that, Tim! Yur first catch tday. Great jb!” Dad gives him a high five.
      When the sun starts t g dwn, they get five fish in ttal. On the way hme, Tim says, “Dad, this is the best day. Thanks fr spending time with me.” Dad smiles and says, “Sn, we’ll d this ften.” At night, they ck the fish, eat it as a family and share tday’s stries. Tim can’t wait t take the next fishing trip with his dad.
      4. Why des Tim get up early tday?
      A. Because he is busy tday.B. Because he can’t sleep well.
      C. Because he wants t help Dad.D. Because he is excited fr tday.
      5. Which is the right rder f the fllwing sentences?
      ①They sing sngs in the car. ②Dad shws Tim hw t fish.
      ③They sit and enjy the lake. ④Dad prepares the things fr fishing.
      A. ②①④③B. ④②③①
      C. ②④①③D. ④①②③
      6. What is the best title f this passage?
      A. A Busy SaturdayB. A Beautiful Lake
      C. A Surprise Fishing TripD. A Father and a Sn
      【答案】4. D 5. D 6. C
      【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了周六蒂姆和爸爸一起去钓鱼的经历。
      【4题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“12-year-ld Tim gets up early because he is excited fr the weekend.”可知,蒂姆早起是因为对周末感到兴奋,今天是周末。故选D。
      【5题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“‘... I prepare all the things fr it,’ Dad says. And he shws Tim the fishing rds and the bx ... On the way t the lake, they sing their favrite sngs in the car ... Tim is a little clumsy (笨拙) at first, but Dad isn’t angry with him. He shws him hw t cast well ... Then they just sit there and enjy the beautiful lake.”可知,首先,爸爸先准备好钓鱼的东西;接着,他们在去湖边的路上唱歌;然后,爸爸教蒂姆如何钓鱼;最后,他们坐在那里欣赏湖景。因此顺序是④①②③。故选D。
      【6题详解】
      最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了周六蒂姆和爸爸去钓鱼的经历,爸爸突然提出去钓鱼,对蒂姆来说是一次惊喜的钓鱼之旅,选项C“一次惊喜的钓鱼之旅”能很好地概括全文,是最佳标题。故选C。
      (C)
      ①D yu knw in schl, we call teachers in very different ways in China and Western (西方) cuntries? It’s super interesting!
      ②In China, we shw big respect (尊重) t ur teachers. We always say “Teacher+ family name”. In my class, ur Chinese teacher is called Teacher Li. Every mrning, when we start ur class, we all stand up, lk at her and say, “Gd mrning, Teacher Li!” It’s like a happy rule (规则). If we want t answer a questin, we als say “Teacher Li” first and let her knw we want t talk.
      ③In Western schls, kids ften say “Mr./Mrs.+ family name”. My friend Tm in the US tells me abut his schl. His science teacher is Mr. Brwn. Every day, befre science class, Tm and his friends say “Gd mrning, Mr. Brwn.” And if they have a prblem, they say “Mr. Brwn, I’m stuck here.” But there’s als smething cl! In after-schl games r parties, students may just call the teacher by their first name. Tm says in a schl party, they usually call their art teacher “Susan”. They think it helps everyne feel like gd friends.
      ④Why are there different ways? Well, in China, we think teachers are very imprtant, and we shuld respect them a lt. S, we use that frmal (正式) way t call them. In the West, peple like t be friendly s they smetimes use first names. It’s very fun and imprtant t knw these differences.
      7. Why d Chinese students call their teacher “Teacher+ family name”?
      A. T respect their teacher.B. T keep the schl rule.
      C. T remember their teacher.D. T be friends with their teacher.
      8. When may the Western students call their teacher by their first name?
      A. In a frmal talk.B. In a schl party.
      C. In a class meeting.D. In an English class.
      9. Hw can yu divide (分) the whle passage?
      A. B.
      C. D.
      10. What is the main idea f the passage?
      A. The different classes in Chinese and Western schls.
      B. The different prblems in Chinese and Western schls.
      C. The different ways f calling teachers in China and the West.
      D. The different reasns fr favrite teachers in China and the West.
      【答案】7. A 8. B 9. D 10. C
      【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了在中国和西方国家,学生对老师的称呼方式存在差异。
      【7题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“In China, we shw big respect (尊重) t ur teachers. We always say ‘Teacher+ family name’.”可知,中国学生称呼老师“Teacher +姓氏”是为了表达对老师的尊重。故选A。
      【8题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“In after-schl games r parties, students may just call the teacher by their first name. Tm says in a schl party, they usually call their art teacher ‘Susan’.”可知,在学校派对上,西方学生可能会直呼老师的名字。故选B。
      【9题详解】
      篇章结构题。文章第一段引出在中国和西方国家对老师的称呼方式非常不同这一话题;第二段介绍中国学生称呼老师的方式;第三段介绍西方学生称呼老师的方式;第四段分析出现不同称呼方式的原因。所以文章结构为总-分-总,选项D的图片符合。故选D。
      【10题详解】
      主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要围绕在中国和西方国家对老师的不同称呼方式展开,包括具体的称呼形式以及产生差异的原因,所以主旨是中国和西方称呼老师的不同方式。故选C。
      第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
      阅读下面写作思维导图,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项作为小标题(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入图中1~4小题,并回答第5小题。
      What club d yu want t jin? Why? (不超过15 词)
      _____________________________________15_____________________________________
      【答案】11. D 12. E 13. C 14. B
      15. I want t jin the sprts club because I like playing ping-png.
      【语篇解读】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的俱乐部。
      【11题详解】
      根据“In my schl, there are s many clubs, but my favrite ne is the music club.”结合备选选项可知,此处是引出最喜欢的俱乐部,因此D项“我最喜欢的俱乐部是什么?”符合语境。故选D。
      【12题详解】
      根据“When I walk int the club rm, I can see all kinds f musical instruments such as pians, guitars and s n.”结合备选选项可知,此处是描述俱乐部的房间,因此E项“俱乐部的房间是什么样的?”符合语境。故选E。
      【13题详解】
      根据“n the club, I can learn t play different kinds f musical instruments. I can als learn t sing all kinds f sngs in the club.”结合备选选项可知,此处描述的是作者可以在俱乐部学到什么,因此C项“我能学到什么?”符合语境。故选C。
      【14题详解】
      根据“In the music club, it is helpful t learn musical skills and make many new friends. It is als a very imprtant part f my schl life. I lve this club s much.”结合备选选项可知,此处是描述作者为什么喜欢这个俱乐部,因此B项“我为什么喜欢它?”符合语境。故选B。
      【15题详解】
      开放性习题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:I want t jin the sprts club because I like playing ping-png.
      第三部分 语言运用(共五节,满分50分)
      第一节 单项填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
      从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
      16. Which f the fllwing has the same stress (重音) as the wrd “amazing” ()?
      A. Library.B. Anther.
      C. Family.D. Beautiful.
      【答案】B
      【详解】句意:下面哪个单词和“amazing”有相同的重音?
      考查单词重音。Library/ˈlaɪbrəri/;Anther/əˈnʌðə(r)/;Family/ˈfæməli/;Beautiful/ˈbjuːtɪfl/。amazing的音标为/əˈmeɪzɪŋ/,重音是在第二个音节,观察选项可知,只有anther的重音是在第二音节,故选B。
      17. —Jhn, when des the secnd class begin? D yu knw?
      —Oh, listen! That’s the ________. Let’s g t class.
      A. bellB. reasnC. drD. watch
      【答案】A
      【详解】句意:——约翰,第二节课什么时候开始?你知道吗?——哦,听!那是铃声。我们去上课吧。
      考查名词辨析。bell铃,钟;reasn原因;dr门;watch表。根据“Let’s g t class.”可知,上课铃响了。故选A。
      18. —Meimei, what clr d yu like best?
      —________, the clr f ur natinal flag. It is the clr f China.
      A. BlueB. YellwC. RedD. White
      【答案】C
      【详解】句意:——梅梅,你最喜欢什么颜色?——红色,我们国旗的颜色。它是中国的颜色。考查名词辨析。blue蓝色;yellw黄色;red红色;white白色。根据“the clr f ur natinal flag. It is the clr f China.”可知,中国国旗是红色,故选C。
      19. —Jay, hw many hrses can yu see in Ningb Yungr Z?
      —Let me ________. One, tw, three, fur, hrses.
      A. readB. cuntC. spellD. listen
      【答案】B
      【详解】句意:——你在宁波雅戈尔动物园可以看到多少匹马?——让我数数。一,二,三,四……十匹。考查动词辨析。read读;cunt数数;spell拼写;listen听。根据“One, tw, three, fur, hrses.”可知,是在数数。故选B。
      20. —Excuse me. ________
      —His ffice is in the teachers’ building.
      A. Can yu help me?B. What class is Binbin in?
      C. Where are yu frm?D. Where’s Mr. Chen’s ffice?
      【答案】D
      【详解】句意:——打扰一下。陈先生的办公室在哪里?——他的办公室在教师大楼里。
      考查情景交际。Can yu help me你能帮我吗;What class is Binbin in彬彬在哪个班;Where are yu frm你来自哪里;Where’s Mr. Chen’s ffice陈先生的办公室在哪里。根据“His ffice is in the teachers’ building.”可知,问的是办公室的位置。故选D。
      21. —Hey, Judy! Whse pian is this? Is it yurs?
      —N. It’s my ________. We are twins, but we have different hbbies.
      A. father’sB. cusin’sC. mther’sD. sister’s
      【答案】D
      【详解】句意:——嘿,朱迪!这是谁的钢琴?是你的吗?——不,这是我姐姐的。我们是双胞胎,但我们有不同的爱好。考查名词辨析及’s所有格。father’s父亲的;cusin’s表姐的;mther’s母亲的;sister’s姐姐的。根据“We are twins”并结合选项可知,此处应是指钢琴是自己双胞胎姐妹的。故选D。
      22. —Terry, d yu knw ________ Friday is my favrite schl day?
      —Haha, I guess there is a music class n Friday. That’s als my favrite subject.
      A. whyB. hwC. whichD. whse
      【答案】A
      【详解】句意:——泰瑞,你知道为什么星期五是我最喜欢的上学日吗?——哈哈,我猜星期五有音乐课。那也是我最喜欢的科目。考查疑问词辨析。why为什么;hw怎样;which哪一个;whse谁的。根据答语“I guess there is a music class n Friday.”可知,上句是询问原因,对原因提问应用why。故选A。
      23. —D yu want t jin ur rbtic club?
      —Sure. I can wrk well with my hands and ________ new ideas.
      A. get upB. put upC. think upD. clean up
      【答案】C
      【详解】句意:——你想加入我们的机器人俱乐部吗?——当然。我动手能力强,还能想出新点子。考查动词短语。get up起床;put up张贴,搭建;think up想出;clean up打扫干净。根据“new ideas”可知,此处指的是“想出新点子”,因此think up“想出”,符合语境。故选C。
      24. —Hi, Lin Hui! When d yu usually have breakfast?
      —At seven. But ________ I have breakfast, I brush my teeth and take a shwer at six frty.
      A. befreB. afterC. whenD. while
      【答案】A
      【详解】句意:——嗨,林慧!你通常什么时候吃早餐?——7点。但是在我吃早餐之前,我在六点半刷牙和洗澡。考查介词辨析。befre在……之前;after在……之后;when在……时候;while当……时候。根据“At seven.”与“I brush my teeth and take a shwer at six frty”可知,七点吃早餐,六点半刷牙洗澡,因此是在吃早餐之前。故选A。
      25. —Hi, Mike. Yu lk healthy (健康) and strng! Hw can yu make it?
      —Well, yu knw the saying, “________”
      A. Interest is the best teacher.B. Early t bed, early t rise.
      C. T plan time is t save time.D. Every birthday is a gift f life.
      【答案】B
      【详解】句意:——嗨,迈克。你看起来健康又强壮!你是怎么做到的?——嗯,你知道有句谚语:“早睡早起。”考查谚语。Interest is the best teacher兴趣是最好的老师;Early t bed, early t rise早睡早起;T plan time is t save time计划时间就是节省时间;Every birthday is a gift f life每个生日都是生命的一份礼物。根据“Yu lk healthy (健康) and strng! Hw can yu make it?”可知,此处是问如何做到身体健康又强壮,选项B“早睡早起”这是一种保持健康的良好生活习惯,符合语境。故选B。
      第二节 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
      阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
      Lisa is a 13-year-ld girl. She lives with her parents and her brther Ben in the US. Lisa has a hbby. She 26 buying things. When there’s a big sale, she buys a lt. In the eyes f her parents, she is a shpahlic (购物狂). “Shpping makes me 27 ,” says Lisa.
      Tday is 25th Nvember. It’s Black Friday, a famus shpping festival. Big 28 is ging n everywhere. Lisa’s very excited 29 her mm will drive Ben and her t the new shpping center. Befre Lisa ges ut, her father gives her $200 as a reward (奖励) fr ding well in her study. Lisa wants t buy each f her family a gift 30 the mney.
      Lisa likes lking at new clthes at the shpping center. She sees a pink dress in a shp. She asks, “Excuse me. Hw 31 is that pink dress?”
      “$60,” the saleswman answers.
      “That’s t high,” says Lisa.
      “And hw abut this yellw ne? It’s 32 $45.”
      “That’s better. I’ll take it,” says Lisa. Lisa als spends $50 buying a pair f shes fr her mther.
      Ben likes 33 , s Lisa buys him a sprts T-shirt. It’s nly $30.
      “What can I buy fr Dad, Mm?” Lisa asks.
      Lisa’s mm lks at ties (领带) and says, “Hw abut that blue tie? Yur father has a black tie, but it’s t ld.”
      “Gd 34 ! The tie is $100, but we can get a 75% discunt (折扣) tday. I’ll take it,” says Lisa.
      When 35 get hme, Lisa gives her father the gift. Her father is very surprised and happy.
      26. A. likesB. stpsC. meansD. finishes
      27. A. sadB. happyC. angry D. surprised
      28. A. dayB. saleC. newsD. prblem
      29. A. andB. butC. sD. because
      30. A. frB. frmC. withD. abut
      31. A. lngB. bigC. muchD. ld
      32. A. nlyB. alsC. evenD. nt
      33. A. playing chessB. ding sprts
      C. drawing picturesD. taking phts
      34. A. jbB. luckC. ideaD. mrning
      35. A. IB. weC. yuD. they
      【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D
      【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了购物狂女孩Lisa在黑色星期五用奖励金为家人购买礼物的经历。
      【26题详解】
      句意:她喜欢买东西。
      likes喜欢;stps停止;means意思是;finishes完成。根据下文“When there’s a big sale, she buys a lt. In the eyes f her parents, she is a shpahlic (购物狂).”可知,她经常在大减价时买很多东西,被父母视为购物狂,所以这里表示她喜欢买东西,like ding sth.表示“喜欢做某事”。故选A。
      【27题详解】
      句意:“购物让我开心,”丽莎说。
      sad悲伤的;happy开心的;angry生气的;surprised惊讶的。根据前文“She likes buying things. When there’s a big sale, she buys a lt. In the eyes f her parents, she is a shpahlic (购物狂).”可知,她喜欢购物,在父母眼中是个购物狂,因此购物带给她的是积极的情绪,happy“开心的”符合语境。故选B。
      【28题详解】
      句意:到处都在进行大减价。
      day天;sale减价,促销;news新闻,消息;prblem问题。根据前文“It’s Black Friday, a famus shpping festival.”可知,黑色星期五是购物节,所以到处都在大减价,sale“减价,促销”符合语境。故选B。
      【29题详解】
      句意:丽莎非常兴奋,因为她妈妈会开车送本和她去新的购物中心。
      and和,并且;but但是;s因此;because因为。根据“Lisa’s very excited ... her mm will drive Ben and her t the new shpping center.”可知,空格处缺少连词,后面分句是前面分句的原因,因此用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故选D。
      【30题详解】
      句意:丽莎想用这笔钱给她的每一位家人买一份礼物。
      fr为了,对于;frm从……起,来自;with用……(工具、手段等),具有;abut关于,大约。根据“Lisa wants t buy each f her family a gift ... the mney.”可知,此处表示用父亲给的钱买礼物,with“用……(工具、手段等)”,符合语境。故选C。
      【31题详解】
      句意:她问:“打扰一下。那件粉色连衣裙多少钱?”
      lng长的;big大的;much许多,大量;ld年老的,旧的。根据答语“$60”可知,此处是询问价格,用hw much。故选C。
      【32题详解】
      句意:“这件黄色的怎么样?它只要45美元。”
      nly仅仅,只有;als也;even甚至;nt不。根据上文“That’s t high”以及“It’s ... $45.”可知,此处表示价格更低,nly“仅仅,只有”,用来突出价格相对较低,符合语境。故选A。
      【33题详解】
      句意:本喜欢做运动,所以丽莎给他买了一件运动T恤。
      playing chess下棋;ding sprts做运动;drawing pictures画画;taking phts拍照。根据“s Lisa buys him a sprts T - shirt.”可知,因为本喜欢做运动,所以丽莎才给他买运动T恤,d sprts“做运动”,like ding sth.表示“喜欢做某事”。故选B。
      【34题详解】
      句意:“好主意!这条领带100美元,但我们今天可以打七五折。我买了,”丽莎说。
      jb工作;luck运气;idea主意;mrning早上。根据前文“Hw abut that blue tie? Yur father has a black tie, but it’s t ld.”可知,丽莎妈妈提议买蓝色领带,此处丽莎表示认可,gd idea “好主意”,符合语境。故选C。
      【35题详解】
      句意:当他们到家时,丽莎把礼物给了她父亲。
      I我;we我们;yu你,你们;they他们,她们,它们。根据前文“Lisa’s very excited because her mm will drive Ben and her t the new shpping center.”可知,妈妈开车送丽莎和本去购物中心购物,所以购物结束后,此处用they指代他们三人回到家。故选D。
      第三节 语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
      仔细观察下列每组单词的读音,选出划线部分读音与众不同的一个选项。
      36. A. kilB. lifeC. fineD. bike
      37. A. duckB. unitC. hutD. much
      38. A. sadB. fastC. easyD. this
      39. A. frkB. sprtC. shrtD. wrk
      40. A. thenB. thatC. threeD. these
      【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. C
      【36题详解】
      kil/ˈkiːləʊ/;life/laɪf/;fine/faɪn/;bike/baɪk/。
      根据音标可知,A项单词划线部分与其他项划线部分发音不同。故选A。
      【37题详解】
      duck/dʌk/;unit/ˈjuːnɪt/;hut/hʌt/;much/mʌtʃ/。
      根据音标可知,B项单词划线部分与其他项划线部分发音不同。故选B。
      【38题详解】
      sad/sæd/;fast/fɑːst/;easy/ˈiːzi/;this/ðɪs/。
      根据音标可知,C项单词划线部分与其他项划线部分发音不同。故选C。
      【39题详解】
      frk/fɔːk/;sprt/spɔːt/;shrt/ʃɔːt/;wrk/wɜːk/。
      根据音标可知,D项单词划线部分与其他项划线部分发音不同。故选D。
      【40题详解】
      then/ðen/;that/ðæt/;three/θriː/;these/ðiːz/。
      根据音标可知,C项单词划线部分与其他项划线部分发音不同。故选C。
      第四节 词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
      A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
      Victry Middle Schl is a big and ppular schl in Finland. There are 2,200 students and 190 teachers in it. Steve and Jack are in the 41 grade. Their schl day begins at 9:00 and finishes at 15:30. Each lessn is 45 minutes lng and there is a 42 between lessns. This term, they have nine subjects. Steve likes IT best and he thinks it is 43 . But Jack likes histry best because he can 44 the past. Their favrite place is the sprts field. They are 45 members f the sprts club. And they lve playing ftball tgether.
      【答案】41. seventh 42. break 43. useful 44. learn abut 45. bth
      【语篇解读】本文讲述了芬兰一所名为胜利中学的学校情况。文中介绍了这所学校的规模、学生和老师的数量,以及课程安排。还提到了两个学生,史蒂夫和杰克,他们各自喜欢的科目及原因,并提到了他们共同喜欢的运动项目和课外活动。
      【41题详解】
      句意:史蒂夫和杰克在上七年级。根据“grade”可知,空处应填序数词,表示几年级。结合选词可知,是指七年级,应用seventh。故填seventh。
      【42题详解】
      句意:每节课45分钟,课间休息。根据“Each lessn is 45 minutes lng”可知,两节课之间有休息时间,应用名词break。故填break。
      【43题详解】
      句意:史蒂夫最喜欢IT,他认为IT很有用。空处作表语,结合选词可知,IT很有用,应用useful。故填useful。
      【44题详解】
      句意:但是杰克最喜欢历史,因为他可以了解过去。根据“But Jack likes histry best because he past”可知,历史可以帮助人们了解过去,应用动词短语learn abut,can后跟动词原形。故填learn abut。
      【45题详解】
      句意:他们都是体育俱乐部的成员。根据“members f the sprts club”可知,史蒂夫和杰克都是体育俱乐部成员,表示“两者都”,应用bth。故填bth。
      B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
      D yu knw Li Ziqi? Many peple knw her because she makes lts f 46 (特殊) shrt vides (短视频) and psts them t Duyin. She lives in a small but beautiful 47 (村庄) with her grandmther.
      In her vides, she shws us many 48 (日常的) things. She plants all kinds f vegetables and fruits in a 49 (院子) in different seasns. She als keeps many animals like chickens and ducks n her farm. It is 50 (在……对面) frm her huse. She lks after them very well.
      Li Ziqi is 51 (真正地) gd at cking Chinese fd. She makes delicius dishes with the vegetables she grws r gets frm 52 (自然). Als, she can make beautiful handicrafts (手工艺品). Fr example, she 53 (收集) silk ribbn (丝带) and changes it int flwers.
      Her vides make us 54 (注意到;意识到) ur rich traditinal culture (传统文化) and fall in lve with it. Als, they let 55 (更多) peple arund the wrld knw abut China better. Li helps the Chinese traditinal culture cme t life.
      【答案】46. special 47. village 48. daily 49. yard 50. acrss 51. really
      52. nature 53. cllects 54. ntice 55. mre
      【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了李子柒,她因制作并在抖音发布特殊短视频而被众人知晓。她与奶奶生活在小村庄,视频展示日常,包括种植蔬果、饲养动物,她擅长烹饪和制作手工艺品。其视频让人们关注并爱上传统文化,也让世界更多人了解中国。
      【46题详解】
      句意:很多人认识她是因为她制作了许多特殊的短视频并发布到抖音上。special“特殊的”,形容词作定语修饰shrt vides,故填special。
      【47题详解】
      句意:她和她的奶奶住在一个小但是美丽的村庄里。village“村庄”,可数名词,空前有不定冠词a,用单数形式,故填village。
      【48题详解】
      句意:在她的视频里,她向我们展示了许多日常的东西。daily“日常的”,形容词作定语修饰things,故填daily。
      【49题详解】
      句意:她在不同的季节在院子里种植各种各样的蔬菜和水果。yard“院子”,可数名词,空前有不定冠词a,用单数形式,故填yard。
      【50题详解】
      句意:它在她家房子的对面。acrss“从……一边到另一边,横过”,acrss frm“在……对面”,介词短语,后接地点名词,故填acrss。
      【51题详解】
      句意:李子柒真的很擅长做中国菜。really“真正地”,副词修饰形容词gd,故填really。
      【52题详解】
      句意:她用自己种植的或者从大自然获取的蔬菜做出美味的菜肴。nature“自然”,不可数名词,故填nature。
      【53题详解】
      句意:例如,她收集丝带并把它变成花朵。cllect“收集”,句子描述的是一般事实,用一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式cllects,故填cllects。
      【54题详解】
      句意:她的视频让我们意识到我们丰富的传统文化并爱上它。ntice“注意到;意识到”,表示通过视觉、听觉等感官无意间发现或注意到某个事物,此处指人们在观看李子柒视频时不经意间留意到传统文化,make sb. d sth.“让某人做某事”,因此用动词原形,故填ntice。
      【55题详解】
      句意:而且,它们让世界各地更多的人更好地了解中国。mre“更多的”,用于修饰可数名词复数peple,故填mre。
      第五节 连词成句(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
      56. the, green, is, grass
      ___________________________________.
      【答案】The grass is green
      【详解】根据所给的标点以及所给单词可知,本句是主系表结构的句子。the grass是主语;is是系动词,green是表语。故填The grass is green“草是绿色的”。
      57. PLA, is, Day, when, China’s
      ____________________________________________________________?
      【答案】When is China’s PLA Day
      【详解】根据所给提示词和标点符号可知,句子是特殊疑问句。when“什么时候”,特殊疑问词,用于询问时间,位于句首,首字母大写;is,be动词,位于特殊疑问词之后;China’s PLA Day“中国人民解放军建军节”,作主语。故填:When is China’s PLA Day“中国人民解放军建军节是什么时候”。
      58. always me she stry a reads
      _____________________________________________________________.
      【答案】She always reads me a stry
      【详解】根据所给标点符号可知,本句是陈述句。she作主语;always是频度副词,一般放句中;reads作谓语;me作间接宾语;a stry作直接宾语。故填She always reads me a stry“她总是给我读故事”。
      59. party, the, buy, let’s, fr, smething
      _____________________________________________________________.
      【答案】Let’s buy smething fr the party
      【详解】根据所给词和标点可知,此句为陈述句。分析所给单词,let’s“让我们”,引导祈使句,位于句首,首字母大写,其后接动词原形buy“购买”;smething“某物”,作buy的宾语;fr the party“为了派对”,介词短语表示目的,位于句末。故填:Let’s buy smething fr the party“让我们为派对买点东西吧”。
      60. there, in, lckers, classrm, any, are, the
      _____________________________________________________________?
      【答案】Are there any lckers in the classrm
      【详解】根据所给标点符号可知,本句是疑问句。分析单词可知,此句是there be的一般疑问句,结构为:Be there+主语+状语。any lckers作主语;in the classrm作状语。故填Are there any lckers in the classrm“教室里有储物柜吗”。
      第四部分 书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
      61. Smart Mind英语机构正在为“Fun Weekend”的主题研学活动招募成员。假如你是李华,请你根据海报中的两项活动,选择一个,写一篇自我介绍的英语文章报名参加并说明选择该活动的理由。
      注意:
      1.短文只需选取海报中一项活动,适当增加内容,使语句通顺、连贯;
      2.文中不得出现与你身份相关的真实信息;
      3.词数70左右;文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
      Hell! My name is Li Hua. I am interested in_______________________________________
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】参考范文:
      Sample 1
      Hell! My name is Li Hua. I am interested in Delicius Fds in Warm Winter.
      I am a 13-year-ld girl in Grade Seven. My favrite subject is English and I always get gd grades in it. I am gd at cking and I can make delicius dishes fr my family. My parents ften praise me as a gd ck.
      I want t take part in Delicius Fds in Warm Winter because I am fnd f cking and want t learn mre. Besides, I am free n Saturday.
      At last, I hpe I can jin yu.
      Sample 2
      Hell! My name is Li Hua. I am interested in Helpful Hands in Warm Winter.
      I am a 13-year-ld girl in Grade Seven. My favrite subject is English and I always get gd grades in it. I ften help my classmates with English at schl. At hme, I usually help my parents d husewrk.
      I want t take part in Helpful Hands in Warm Winter because I am always ready t help thers. I want t make mre friends, t. Besides, I am free n Sunday.
      At last, I hpe I can jin yu.

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