浙江省宁波市余姚市2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份浙江省宁波市余姚市2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题，共19页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，语音知识，任务型阅读，词汇运用，句型转换等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1. We must write the big letter f “W” ________.
A. B. C. D.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们必须一笔写成大写字母“W”。
考查大写字母“W”的笔画数。选项A一笔；选项B二笔；选项C三笔；选项D四笔。根据常识可知在四线三格中，大写字母“W”应该是一笔写成的。故选A。
2. —Jhn, d yu knw hw t spell the wrd“uncle”in English?
—Yes. It begins with ________ “u” and U-N-C-L-E.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——约翰，你知道“叔叔”这个词在英语里怎么拼吗？——是的。它以一个“u”开头和U-N-C-L-E。
考查冠词。a一，表示泛指，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一，表示泛指，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the这，表示特指；/零冠词。结合语境可知，“u”在此处表示泛指，前面加不定冠词，“u”以辅音音素开头，因此选冠词a。故选A。
3. —Sally, what’s yur first ________ n Mnday mrning?
—I dn’t knw, but the secnd ne is math.
A. nameB. lessnC. timeD. card
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——莎莉，你周一早上第一节课是什么？——我不知道，但是第二节是数学。
考查名词辨析。name名字；lessn课程；time时间；card卡片。根据“I dn’t knw, but the secnd ne is math.”可知是在问莎莉周一早上第一节课是什么，选项B符合语境。故选B。
4. —Hi, Tim. Can yu ________ the bk fr me?您看到的资料都源自我们平台，家威鑫 MXSJ663 低至0.3/份 —OK, Dad. Here yu are.
A. readB. haveC. makeD. get
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——嗨，蒂姆。你能给我拿这本书吗？——好的，爸爸。给你。
考查动词辨析。read读；have有；make做；get拿。根据“Here yu are.”可知是指拿书给爸爸，get sth. fr sb.“拿某物给某人”。故选D。
5. —David lks unhappy tday. D yu knw ________?
—That’s because he can’t find his pet cat.
A. whereB. whenC. whyD. hw
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——大卫今天看起来不高兴。你知道为什么吗？——那是因为他找不到他的宠物猫。
考查连词辨析。where哪里；when什么时候；why为什么；hw如何。根据“That’s because he can’t find his pet cat.”可知此处询问原因，用why。故选C。
6. —Is this tape Helen’s?
—Yes. Please give it back t ________.
A. meB. himC. herD. it
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这盘磁带是海伦的吗？——是的。请把它还给她。
考查代词辨析。me我；him他；her她；it它。根据“Is this tape Helen’s”以及“Yes. Please give it back t”可知此处指给海伦，用代词her指代。故选C。
7. —What is yur favrite ________ in the 19th Asian Games?
—Basketball. And I ften play it n Friday.
A. dayB. sprtC. fdD. clr
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——第19届亚运会你最喜欢的运动是什么？——篮球。我经常在星期五打篮球。
考查名词辨析。day天；sprt运动；fd食物；clr颜色。根据“Basketball”可知，问的是最喜欢的运动是什么。故选B。
8. —D yu like yur Chinese teacher?
—Yeah. She ften helps us, s she is s ________.
A. funB. kindC. fatD. busy
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你喜欢你的中文老师吗？ ——是的。她总是帮助我们，所以她是很善良的。
考查形容词辨析。fun有趣的；kind善良的；fat胖的；busy忙碌的。根据“She ften helps us,”可知，此处是指老师很善良、很友好。故选B。
9. —When is Wmen’s Day?
—It is n the eighth f ________.
A. MayB. AprilC. AugustD. March
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妇女节是什么时候？——它在三月八日。
考查名词词义辨析。May五月；April四月；August八月；March三月。根据“When is Wmen’s Day?”可知，在问妇女节是在什么时候。按常识可知，妇女节是在三月八日。故选D。
10. —I want t g shpping this weekend. ________
—Yes. I will be free.
A. Can yu help me?
B. D yu like shpping?
C. Hw abut this ne?
D. Is that OK with yu?
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：———这个周末我想去购物。对你来说合适吗？——是的。我会有空。
考查交际用语。Can yu help me你能帮助我吗；D yu like shpping你喜欢购物吗；Hw abut this ne这个怎么样；Is that OK with yu对你来说合适吗。根据“I want t g shpping this weekend.”以及“Yes. I will be free.”可知，是问对方可以一起去购物吗，因此D项符合题意。故选D。
二 完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A man has a cat. He likes his cat very much. At mealtime, the cat sits at the ____11____ with him. The man eats frm his plate (盘子) with a knife and a frk, but the cat eats ____12____ hers. Smetimes, when she finishes her dish, the man will ____13____ her a bit f his fd. He shares (分享) his meal with her. One day the cat is nt at the table at mealtime.
“Ah! ____14____ is my cat?” asks the man.
His wife says, “Can’t yu ____15____ withut her?”
S the meal begins withut the cat. Befre lunch is ver, the cat runs int the rm and jumps nt the chair quickly. She has ____16____ mice in her muth, and befre anyne can stp her, she drps (扔下) ne int her wn plate, ____17____ she drps the ther int the man’s plate.
“Dear me!” cries the ____18____ “A muse is in yur plate!”
“Hush!” says the man. “This shws (表明) that she is a ____19____ cat. She knws what friendship is. She wishes me t share her dinner as I ften share ____20____ with her. I am nt s unhappy.”
11
A. schlB. tableC. bedD. dr
12.
A. abutB. nearC. frmD. behind
13.
A. askB. sellC. giveD. take
14.
A. WhereB. WhatC. WhyD. Hw
15.
A. seeB. watchC. findD. eat
16.
A. neB. twC. threeD. fur
17.
A. andB. becauseC. sD. after
18.
A. museB. catC. manD. wman
19.
A. bigB. fatC. niceD. free
20.
A. mineB. yursC. hisD. hers
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文一篇记叙文，文章讲述一个爱猫的先生有时和猫分享自己的食物，而猫也和主人分享自己的饮食，那就是老鼠。
【11题详解】
句意：吃饭的时候，猫和他一起坐在桌子旁。
schl学校；table桌子；bed床；dr门。根据后文“One day the cat is nt at the table at mealtime.”可知是猫和他一起坐在桌子旁吃饭，故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：男人用刀和叉从他的盘子里吃东西，但猫却从她的盘子里吃东西。
abut关于；near附近；frm从；behind在……后面。根据“The man eats frm his plate”可知此处指男人和猫都各自从自己的盘子里吃东西，故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：有时，当她吃完后，男人会给她一点他的食物。
ask问；sell卖；give给；take拿。根据“her a bit f his fd”可知是指给她一点他的食物，故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：我的猫在哪里？
Where哪里；What什么；Why为什么；Hw怎样。根据“One day the cat is nt at the table at mealtime.”可知吃饭的时候，猫不在，因此是询问猫在哪里，故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：没猫你就不能吃饭吗？
see看见；watch看；find找到；eat吃。根据“S the meal begins withut the cat”可知此处是妻子在吃饭的情况下询问没猫就不能吃饭吗，故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：她嘴里叼着两只老鼠，还没来得及阻止她，她就把一只老鼠扔进了自己的盘子里，又把另一只老鼠扔进了男人的盘子里。
ne一；tw二；three三；fur四。根据“she drps (扔下) ne int her wn plate…she drps the ther int the man’s plate.”可知有两只老鼠，故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：她嘴里叼着两只老鼠，还没来得及阻止她，她就把一只老鼠扔进了自己的盘子里，又把另一只老鼠扔进了男人的盘子里。
and和；because因为；s因此；after之后。前后表并列，用and，故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：女人喊到：“我的天哪！”
muse老鼠；cat猫；man男人；wman女人。根据“A muse is in yur plate!”以及结合“she drps the ther int the man’s plate.”可知老鼠在男人盘子里，因此是女人喊到，故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：这表明她是一只好猫。
big大的；fat胖的；nice好的；free自由的。根据“She knws what friendship is. She wishes me t share her dinner”可知她和这个男人分享晚餐，因此是好猫，故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：她希望我分享她的晚餐，就像我经常和她分享我的晚餐一样。
mine我的；yurs你的；his他的；hers她的。根据“as I ften share…with her”可知是指就像我经常和她分享我的晚餐一样，因此此空是“我的”，空后没有名词，用名词性物主代词mine，故选A。
三 阅读理解
阅读材料, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
21. Wh is William? ________
A. Mary’s friend.B. Mary’s grandpa.
C. Mary’s brther.D. Mary’s father.
22. When am “I” a princess? ________
A. When “I” have classes.
B. When “I” play with Grandpa.
C. When “I” am at schl.
D. When “I” dance with Daddy.
23. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t (指代)? ________
A. S many me’s.B. S many things.
C. S many friends.D. S many families.
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在生活中的不同角色。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I help Baby William at hme. I’m his big sister.”可知William是Mary的弟弟。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When I dance n Daddy’s feet, he says I’m his princess”可知是当我在爸爸的脚上跳舞时, 他说我是他的公主。故选D。
【23题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Hw can there be s many me’s? Hw can it be?”可知是怎么会有那么多“我”，怎么可能呢，故此处it指代“这么多的‘我’”。故选A。
Tm is a student f Grade 2. He ges t a schl near his hme. He always cmes hme n time, but tday, he is late.
Tm’s mther is in the kitchen. She sees Tm and asks him, “Why are yu late tday?”
“My teacher was angry and tk me t the principal (校长) after class,” Tm answers.
“T the principal?” his mther says. “But why did she take yu t him?”
“Because she asked a questin in class,” Tm says. “And nne f the children answered but me.”
His mther is angry, “But why did she take yu t the principal then?”
“Because her questin was, ‘Wh put glue (胶水) n my chair?’” Tm says.
24. Where is Tm’s mther when Tm cmes back hme?
A. In the kitchen.B. On the chair.
C. Near their hme.D. In the schl.
25. Why des Tm cme hme late tday?
A. Because he finishes his classes late.
B. Because he asks a questin in class.
C. Because he makes his teacher angry.
D. Because he helps his teacher after schl.
26. What’s the best title (标题)?
A. Late AgainB. Tm’s Answer
C. A Happy DayD. Tm and His Teacher
【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆因在老师的椅子上放胶水，而被带去校长那的故事。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Tm’s mther is in the kitchen.”可知，汤姆的妈妈在厨房里，故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“My teacher was angry and tk me t the principal (校长) after class”可知，因为老师很生气，所以下课后把他带到了校长那里，故选C。
【26题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“‘My teacher was angry and tk me t the principal (校长) after class,’ Tm answers...‘Because she asked a questin in class,’ Tm says. ‘And nne f the children answered but me.’...‘Because her questin was, ‘Wh put glue (胶水) n my chair?’’Tm says.”可知，文章是围绕汤姆的回答展开的，所以Tm’s Answer“汤姆的回答”符合文章主题，故选B。
①A study (研究) finds that primary schls (小学) in the USA are nt giving students much time t eat the fd in their lunch bxes.
②The study says children need at least (至少) 15 minutes t finish their lunch. But many primary schl students nly have 10 minutes f eating time.
③Dr. Marisn and Dr. Burtn say children can finish eating fd in their lunch bxes when they have mre time t eat.
④“With little time t eat, children like t eat the mst delicius (美味的) fds in their lunch bxes first. That’s bad fr children’s health and study,” Dr. Burtn says. Dr. Marisn adds, “Giving children fifteen minutes t eat their lunch will be very gd fr their bdies and study.”
⑤Paul, a principal in ne primary schl says, “It’s imprtant (重要的) fr students t eat well and study well, s lunch time must be lng enugh (足够的) and students can eat a healthy lunch.”
27. What is the study abut? ________
A. The dctrs in the USA.
B. The lunch time in primary schls.
C. The fds in primary schls.
D. The subjects f primary schl students.
28. Hw lng is the best lunch time fr primary schl students? ________
A Five minutes.
B. Eight minutes.
C. Ten minutes.
D. Fifteen minutes.
29. Accrding t the article (根据文章), which f the fllwing is True? ________
A. Paul is a dctr in a primary schl.
B. The lunch time in primary schls is shrt.
C. Primary schl students can finish the fd.
D. Primary schl students dn’t like their lunch.
30. What d Paragraphs (段落) 4 and 5 mainly (主要) want t tell us? ________
A. The healthy fds.
B. The imprtance f study.
C. The imprtance f lunch time.
D. The names f the dctrs and the principal.
【答案】27. B 28. D 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了研究发现美国小学并没有给学生足够的时间来吃午餐。研究指出，孩子们至少需要15分钟来完成午餐。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A study (研究) finds that primary schls (小学) in the USA are nt giving students much time t eat the fd in their lunch bxes.”可知是关于小学的午餐时间，故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The study says children need at least (至少) 15 minutes t finish their lunch.”可知是15分钟，故选D。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据“But many primary schl students nly have 10 minutes f eating time.”可知学校给的时间不够，小学的午餐时间很短。故选B。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Giving children fifteen minutes t eat their lunch will be very gd fr their bdies and study”以及“s lunch time must be lng enugh (足够的) and students can eat a healthy lunch”可知这两段在说明午餐时间的重要性，故选C。
四 语音知识
仔细观察下列每组单词的读音，选出划线部分读音与众不同的一个选项。
31.
A. allB. alwaysC. ballD. Alan
32.
A. bedB. eggC. eraserD. test
33.
A. cardB. DecemberC. musicD. clr
34.
A. breadB. sweaterC. headD. great
35.
A. ringsB. shesC. jacketsD. cusins
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【31题详解】
all[ɔːl]；always[ˈɔːlweɪz]；ball[bɔːl]；Alan[ˈælən]。根据音标，选项D中划线部分发音为/ə/，与其他三个选项发音不同。故选D。
【32题详解】
bed[bed]；egg[eɡ]；eraser[ɪˈreɪzə(r)]；test[test]。根据音标，选项C中划线部分发音为/ɪ/，与其他三个选项发音不同。故选C。
【33题详解】
card[kɑːd]；December[dɪˈsembə(r)]；music[ˈmjuːzɪk]；clr[ˈkʌlə(r)]。根据音标，选项B中划线部分发音为/s/，与其他三个选项发音不同。故选B。
【34题详解】
bread[bred]； sweater[ˈswetə(r)]；head[hed]；great[ɡreɪt]。根据音标，选项D中划线部分发音为/eɪ/，与其他三个选项发音不同。故选D。
【35题详解】
rings[rɪŋz]；shes[ʃuːz]；jackets[ˈdʒækɪts]；cusins[ˈkʌznz]。根据音标，选项C中划线部分发音为/s/，与其他三个选项发音不同。故选C。
五 任务型阅读
下面材料是关于全球5种不同食物的介绍，但每段之前缺少所介绍食物的图片。请从A、B、C、D、E选项中选出正确的图片。
Different Fds arund the Wrld
____36____
A kind f yummy fd, is nw a ppular fast fd. Yu can see it in restaurants like KFC and Burger King. It’s a “Traditinal (传统的) Fd” f the USA, just like dumplings f China.
____37____
It is ne f the wrld’s mst ppular fruits. But in sme places, peple eat them with almst every meal because they are cheap t get. Many African (非洲的) peple like them just like Chinese peple like rice.
____38____
We usually see it as a vegetable. But scientists say it is a fruit. In summer, yu can see it everywhere. In winter, they are fewer, but yu can still get them frm the market. In China, peple like t ck it with eggs.
____39____
It is ppular in Asia. In China, it’s the mst imprtant main fd. In Japan, peple make sushi (寿司) with it. In Indnesia, peple ck it with ccnut milk.
____40____
It is a delicius dessert that is lved by peple f all ages. It is made by cream and sugar. There are many different tastes such as chclate, strawberry, nut and many mre.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
【答案】36. E 37. A
38. D 39. C
40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了几种世界各地不同的食物以及对应的图片。
【36题详解】
根据“is nw a ppular fast fd. Yu can see it in restaurants like KFC and Burger King. It’s a ‘Traditinal (传统的) Fd’ f the USA, just like dumplings f China.”可知，现在是一种受欢迎的快餐。你可以在肯德基和汉堡王这样的餐馆里看到它。这是美国的“传统食物”，就像中国的饺子一样。由此可知，它是可以在肯德基和汉堡王这样的餐馆里看到的快餐，结合图片可知，这是汉堡。故选E。
【37题详解】
根据“It is ne f the wrld’s mst ppular fruits. But in sme places, peple eat them with almst every meal because they are cheap t get. Many African (非洲的) peple like them just like Chinese peple like rice.”可知，它是世界上最受欢迎的水果之一。但是在一些地方，人们几乎每餐都吃它们，因为它们很便宜。许多非洲人喜欢它们，就像中国人喜欢大米一样。由此可知，它是一种水果，结合图片可知，这是香蕉。故选A。
【38题详解】
根据“We usually see it as a vegetable. But scientists say it is a fruit. In China, peple like t ck it with eggs.”我们通常把它视为一种蔬菜。但是科学家说它是一种水果。在中国，人们喜欢和鸡蛋一起烹饪。由此可知，它既能当菜又能当水果，结合图片可知，这是西红柿。故选D。
【39题详解】
根据“It is ppular in Asia. In China, it’s the mst imprtant main fd. In Japan, peple make sushi (寿司) with it. In Indnesia, peple ck it with ccnut milk.”可知，它在亚洲很流行。在中国，它是最重要的主食。在日本，人们用它做寿司。在印度尼西亚，人们用椰奶煮咖啡。结合图片可知，这是大米。故选C。
【40题详解】
根据“It is a delicius dessert that is lved by peple f all ages. It is made by cream and sugar.”可知，这是一种美味的甜点，受到各个年龄段的人们的喜爱。它是由奶油和糖制成的。结合图片可知，这是冰激凌。故选B。
六 词汇运用
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
This mrning, my dad gets me up early. “Can yu help me in the ____41____ (商店) tday?” he says t me. I always like t help Dad there, s I say “____42____ (当然)!”. But he has never asked me like that befre. I ____43____ (认为) it’s because in his eyes, I am just a ____44____ (女孩). But tday is different. He ____45____ (真正地) wants t ask fr my help!
My dad has a drawing f his plans. We fllw the plans and cut ____46____ (十二) pieces f wd. Sn, all the pieces are the ____47____ (正确的) size and length. We start t put the pieces tgether. It is a ____48____ (椅子)! We glue the pieces and hld them in place. Dad says we have t wait ten ____49____ (小时) fr the glue t dry.
At night, my dad _____50_____ (让) me have a try. I sit dwn. It’s OK! I’m s happy. I hpe I’ll have a daughter ne day and teach her hw t make her wn ne, t.
【答案】41. shp
42. Sure 43. think
44. girl 45. really
46. twelve 47. right
48. chair 49. hurs
50. lets
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者帮助爸爸在商店里做一把椅子的故事。
【41题详解】
句意：你今天能在商店里帮我吗？shp“商店”，空处用单数名词。故填shp。
【42题详解】
句意：我总是喜欢在那里帮助爸爸，所以我说“当然！”sure“当然”，首字母应大写。故填Sure。
【43题详解】
句意：我想这是因为在他眼里，我只是一个女孩。think“认为”，时态是一般现在时，I后面要用动词原形。故填think。
【44题详解】
句意：我想这是因为在他眼里，我只是一个女孩。girl“女孩”，a后面要用单数名词。故填girl。
【45题详解】
句意：但今天不同了。他真想请我帮忙！really“真正地”，副词修饰动词wants。故填really。
【46题详解】
句意：我们按照计划切了十二块木头。twelve“十二”，基数词表示数量。故填twelve。
【47题详解】
句意：很快，所有的木块都是合适的尺寸和长度。right“正确的”，形容词作定语。故填right。
【48题详解】
句意：这是一把椅子！chair“椅子”，a后面要用单数名词。故填chair。
【49题详解】
句意：爸爸说我们得等十个小时才能把胶水弄干。hur“小时”，ten后面要用名词复数。故填hurs。
【50题详解】
句意：晚上，我爸爸让我试试。let“让”，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数名词，动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填lets。
根据下列句子的意思用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词。
The Smiths like t g ut fr a trip n Sundays. This Sunday they want t g t the West Hill. Jack and Mike, the ____51____ get up very early in the mrning. Jack and Mike put n shirts and jeans. They als put n ____52____ sprts shes. After that, they help the mther d husewrk arund the huse. They put bread, eggs and sme ____53____ fruit in a basket and carry it t the car. Mrs. Smith als ____54____ fur bxes f milk. The little dg is running after her. It als wants t g ____55____ them. They are all very happy.
【答案】51. sns
52. their 53. healthy
54. takes 55. with
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Smith一家人周日去旅行的情况。
【51题详解】
句意：儿子Jack和Mike早上起得很早。根据所给词和“The Smiths like t g ut fr a trip n Sundays”可知，Jack和Mike应该是儿子，且用复数形式，故填sns。
【52题详解】
句意：他们还穿上运动鞋。根据“They”可知，此处是说穿上他们的运动鞋，要用形容词性物主代词their，故填their。
【53题详解】
句意：他们把面包、鸡蛋和一些健康的水果放在篮子里，然后把它们带到车上。根据所给词和句中名词“fruit”可知，要用形容词healthy作定语，意为“健康的”，故填healthy。
【54题详解】
句意：史密斯夫人也拿了四盒牛奶。根据前句“carry it t the car”可知，此句是说史密斯夫人也拿了四盒牛奶，应用动词take，全文时态是一般现在时，主语“Mrs. Smith”是第三人称单数，此处动词用第三人称单数形式，故填takes。
【55题详解】
句意：它也想跟着他们一起去。根据“”可知，此处是说它也可跟着，表伴随用with，故填with。
八 句型转换 根据括号内的要求改写下列句子, 每空限填一词。
56. The sweaters are 20 dllars. (就划线部分提问)
________ _________ are the sweaters?
【答案】 ①. Hw ②. much
【解析】
【详解】句意：这些毛衣20美元。划线部分表示价格，用hw much提问，句首需大写首字母，故填Hw；much。
57. A dictinary is n the desk. （改为复数）
Sme ________ n the desk.
【答案】dictinaries are
【解析】
【详解】句意：一本词典在桌子上。dictinary的复数形式是dictinaries，is的复数形式是are，故填dictinaries are。
58. We have a music festival this term. (改为一般疑问句)
________ yu ________ a music festival this term?
【答案】 ①. D ②. have
【解析】
【详解】句意：这学期我们有一个音乐节。通过题干可知，时态为一般现在时，句中含有实义动词have，主语是yu，所以一般疑问句的助动词用d，后跟动词原形have。故填D；have。
59. Jhn likes chicken and salad. （改为否定句）
Jhn ________ like chicken ________ salad.
【答案】 ①. desn’t ②. r
【解析】
【详解】句意：约翰喜欢鸡肉和沙拉。原句谓语动词是动词三单likes，否定句用“助动词desn’t+动词原形”，and改为r。故填desn’t；r。
60. I need tw ping-png bats. （改为同义句）
I need a ________ ping-png bats.
【答案】pair f
【解析】
【详解】句意：我需要两个乒乓球拍。改为同义句，a pair f“一双”与tw“两个”同义，故填pair f。
九 连词成句
61. yellw ruler, is, the
__________________________________.
【答案】The ruler is yellw
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点可知，本句是陈述句。the ruler作主语；is是系动词；yellw作表语。故填The ruler is yellw“这把尺子是黄色的”。
62. name, is, what, her
_________________________________________________________?
【答案】What is her name
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用疑问句的形式，分析所给词，name作主语，her作定语，is作系动词，what作疑问词。故答案为：What is her name“她叫什么名字”。
63. favrite, histry, his, subject, is
__________________________________.
【答案】Histry is his favrite subject
【解析】
【详解】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为肯定句，且为一般现在时态。Histry作主语；系动词用is作谓语；名词短语his favrite subject作表语。故答案为：Histry is his favrite subject“历史是他最喜欢的科目”。
64. yu, dinner, chicken, d, fr
__________________________________?
【答案】D yu have chicken fr dinner
【解析】
【详解】根据所给的词和标点可知，本题是d引导的一般疑问句，yu你，作主语；谓语动词可用动词原形have表示“吃”；have chicken fr dinner表示“晚饭吃鸡肉”。故填D yu have chicken fr dinner“你晚餐吃鸡肉吗”。
65. watch, n, at, games, I, sprts, Sunday, schl
__________________________________.
【答案】I watch sprts games at schl n Sunday
【解析】
【详解】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为陈述句。I“我”，作主语；watch sprts games“看体育比赛”，作谓语；n Sunday“在星期天”，时间状语；at schl“在学校”，地点状语。故填I watch sprts games at schl n Sunday“我星期天在学校看体育比赛”。
十 书面表达
66. 妈妈的爱就像温暖的阳光，时刻照耀着你的成长。而你了解你的妈妈吗？请根据下图信息，写一篇题为“My Mther”的短文，并向某英语杂志社的主题征文比赛投稿。
注意：
1. 短文须包含图片中的所有提示信息，可适当增加内容，使语句通顺、连贯；
2. 文中不得出现与你身份相关的真实信息；
3. 词数 70 左右；
4. 文章首句已给出，不计入总词数。
My mther
My mther is like the warm sunshine and she is always there t help me.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My mther
My mther is like the warm sunshine and she is always there t help me. Let me intrduce yu t my mther.
My mther is in her 40s. She was brn n May 8th. Her favrite clr is blue, a shade that reminds her f the calmness and serenity f the sea. She has a weakness fr the rich flavrs f Italian cuisine, with pasta being her abslute favrite. Her hbbies are varied and reflect her multifaceted persnality. She is an avid reader, ften lsing herself in histrical nvels and bigraphies. Additinally, she has a green thumb and dedicates her weekends t her small garden, where she grws vegetables and flwers. Beynd these interests, my mther is a vlunteer at ur lcal cmmunity center, where she teaches basic cking skills t underprivileged wmen. Her selflessness and dedicatin t helping thers are qualities that I admire and strive t emulate.
In cnclusin, she is my rle mdel, my cnfidante, and my best friend.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文为一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：注意要点已给出，可以补充部分信息。
[写作步骤]
第一步，总述妈妈的爱就像温暖的光；
第二步，详细介绍妈妈；
第三步，书写结语——妈妈就像自己的朋友。
[亮点词汇]
①additinally此外
②beynd超过
③in cnclusin综上所述
[高分句型]
①Her favrite clr is blue, a shade that reminds her f the calmness and serenity f the sea.（that引导的定语从句）
②Additinally, she has a green thumb and dedicates her weekends t her small garden, where she grws vegetables and flwers.（where引导的定语从句）Hell! I am Mary. Hw many me’s d yu see?
Mum sees me at night. I’m her daughter.
Grandpa plays with me in the day. I’m his granddaughter.
I help Baby William at hme. I’m his big sister.
Mrs. Brwn teaches my class. I’m her student.
Michael and I are n the same schl team. I’m his friend.
When I dance n Daddy’s feet, he says I’m his princess (公主).
I dn’t knw. Hw can there be s many me’s? Hw can it be?
take with they sn healthy