黑龙江省哈尔滨市2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学验收英语试卷 (学生版)

这是一份黑龙江省哈尔滨市2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学验收英语试卷 (学生版)，共8页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完型填空，阅读理解，选词填空，语法填空，句型转换，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择
1. My brther can play _______ sccer and I can play _______ pian.
A. the; theB. /; /C. the; /D. /; the
2. Have a _________ rest and yu will be _________ enugh t g t schl sn.
A. gd; gdB. gd; well
C. well; wellD. well; gd
3. —Why nt ________ t see a film with me?
—It’s s cld. I prefer ________ at hme rather than g ut t see a film.
A. ging; t stayB. g; staying
C. g; t stayD. t g; staying
4. —Betty arrived late this mrning, ________ her bss gt angry with her.
—Oh, ________ she set an alarm ’clck, she culd make it n time.
A. because; sB. and; rC. and; butD. s; if
5. There are ________ rules and ________ wrk in my factry. I can’t stand (忍受) them.
A. t much, t manyB. t many, t much
C. t much, t muchD. t many, t many
6. “________ talking!” means “________ talk!”
A. N; NB. Dn’t; N
C. N; Dn’tD. Nt; Nt
7. Peple like eating Tangyuan during the Spring Festival! It ________ rice.
A. is gd atB. is made f
C. is made inD. is bad fr
8. Trees are gd fr ur earth. S please dn’t ________.
A. cut them dwnB. cut dwn themC. cut dwn it
9. Despite extensive prmtinal effrt, ________ children in the remte muntain village participated in the annual charity cncert, leaving the rganizers deeply disappinted.
A. a fewB. fewC. littleD. a little
10. The cffee shp is nt far. It’s just a ________ walk frm here.
A. ten minuteB. ten-minute
C. ten minutesD. ten minute’
二、完型填空
Dear Dr Knw,
There are s many rules at my hme. When my mther says, “Dn’t be ____11____!” I have t stp playing the game and keep quiet. Every time I ____12____ an ice cream, my father will say, “N, Frank!” I think they’re t strict ____13____ me.
Why can’t I make sme rules fr them?
My first rule is “Dn’t ____14____ phnes t much!” My parents are always tired (疲惫的) after a day’s wrk, s they want t ____15____ their phnes t relax. But we need t talk with each ther abut ur life. It’s very ____16____ fr a family, I think.
The secnd rule is abut ____17____ n the weekend. Tday is Saturday. But nw my father is watching TV and my mther is ding the dishes in the ____18____. If we have this rule, we can g swimming, ride bikes r ____19____ g fr a walk in the park. It nt nly helps us keep healthy, but als makes us have fun tgether.
I hpe that these rules can wrk in my family. If all f us ____20____ them, we can have a happy life. D yu think s, Dr Knw?
Frank
11. A. dirtyB. lateC. afraidD. nisy
12. A. eatB. drawC. drinkD. sell
13. A. tB. frC. inD. with
14. A. useB. haveC. makeD. shw
15. A. play withB. knw abutC. think abutD. lk at
16. A. scaryB. bring
C. difficultD. imprtant
17. A. wrkB. lifeC. symblD. study
18. A. studyB. bedrmC. kitchenD. schl
19. A. alsB. justC. stillD. really
20. A. fllwB. findC. readD. see
三、阅读理解
A
Dear Mike,
Thanks fr yur email. I want the exchange (交流) t!
Anyway, abut schl rules. The schl here isn’t strict (严格的) abut mst things, but there are sme things yu need t knw. First f all—clthes. Yu can wear what yu want, but yu can’t wear jeans with hles (洞) in them. Yu shuld wear cmfrtable things.
The schl is quite strict abut phnes. Yu can bring them, but yu need t keep them in a place as required (要求) befre class. Yu can’t just put them n silent (静音). And yu can bring fd t schl, but yu must eat it utside the classrm. If it’s raining, yu can eat in the classrm.
In fact, it’s a gd schl and the teachers are kind. Yu dn’t need t wrry abut anything here. Hpe my advice is helpful t yu. Write again sn, OK? And tell me if there’s anything else yu need t knw.
Yurs,
Jenny
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. What can’t Mike wear at schl?
A. Cmfrtable clthes.B. Jeans with hles.
C. T-shirts and shrts.D. Hats with flwers.
22. What des Jenny mainly tell Mike in the email?
A. After-schl clubs.B. Schl rules.
C. What t wear at schl.D. Where t eat at schl.
23. Where shuld students put their phnes befre class?
A. In their cats.B. In the library.
C. In a place as required.D. Outside the schl.
24. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. Mike writes this email t Jenny.
B. Jenny’s schl is strict abut everything.
C. Jenny gives helpful advice t Mike.
D. The teachers in the schl are nt kind.
25. What may Mike mst prbably (最有可能) write back in his email?
A. Where t have lunch at hme.
B. His favurite jeans with hles.
C. Hw t put phnes n silent in class.
D. Things he needs t get ready fr the schl.
B
N rules, n rder. Every cuntry has its rules. Sme are traffic rules (交通规则). Sme are public rules. Sme traffic rules in different cuntries are different. In sme cuntries, peple drive n the right side f the rad, like China and the USA. Hwever, in Japan, India and the UK, peple drive n the different side f the rad. In the ther part, mst public rules are the same. Fr example, we shuld talk quietly, we shuld keep the public places clean, and we shuld line up. In a wrd, we shuld fllw the rules n matter where we are.
根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
26. Sme ______ rules are different in different cuntries accrding t the text.
A. trafficB. schlC. public
27. In ______, peple drive n the right side f the rad.
A. UKB. JapanC. China
28. Which side f the rad d peple drive in Japan and the UK?
A. Right.
B. Left.
C. Bth left and right.
29. We can ______ in the public places.
A. draw n the wallB. talk ludlyC. wait in line
30. What des the underlined sentence mean in Chinese?
A. 无规矩不成方圆。
B. 规矩是死的，人是活的。
C. 没有规矩的世界。
C
Many peple like animals and keep ne r mre as pets—dgs, cats, r sme kinds f birds. If yu keep a dg r a cat as a pet, yu must knw hw t lk after it.
A grwn-up (成年的) dg needs tw meals a day—nt mre. And it can eat meat, fish, rice and sme ther things. Dgs like large bnes, but dn’t give them chicken bnes. Remember t give them much clean water.
A dg shuld have a clean, dry bx fr sleeping. Washing it nce a week is gd fr its health. If it is ill, take it t a dctr. A healthy dg will bring yu mre pleasure.
Be careful when yu have chsen a cat. It has tw meals a day with sme meat r fish. Cats drink a little milk every day. Smetimes give them vegetables t eat. Dn’t frget that they need clean water t drink.
Take gd care f yur pets. They will be yur gd friends. Maybe they can give yu sme help when yu need.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。正确的用“T”表示，不正确的用“F”表示。
31. Sme peple have birds as their pets.
32. Yu can feed a grwn-up dg three meals a day.
33. Dgs like bnes, s we can give them sme chicken bnes t eat.
34. The writer prefers us t chse cats as ur pets.
35. Dgs need washing fur times a mnth.
D
It’s imprtant t spend time with family members. Parents can get t knw their children. ____36____
When it’s time fr breakfast, family members can always get tgether at the table. ____37____ Family members can als share everything f the day when they eat dinner tgether.
If yur family like mvies, take sme ppcrn (爆米花). ____38____ After wrking fr a week, family members really want t relax and enjy quiet family time.
Ging camping in the muntains is anther gd way t spend family time. It’s als a great way t have a vacatin.
____39____ Yu can visit them tgether. Yu can learn smething new and see smething interesting in museums.
____40____ Yu’ll remember the happy time all yur life.
A. Every city has sme museums.
B. When yur children run, yu can stp them.
C. Yu can shw yur children arund libraries.
D. Enjy yur family time and have fun tgether.
E. It’s relaxing t see a mvie and eat the ppcrn.
F. And children can als spend time with their parents.
G. It’s a gd way t start the nice day with yur family.
E
阅读Malee的文章，回答问题。
Hi, I’m Malee and I live in Thailand!
The elephant is my favurite animal. I lve elephants because they are strng and clever. They are als a symbl f gd luck here. The elephant is ur natinal animal. On 13 March, we celebrate Thai Elephant Day.
Elephants lk very different frm ther animals. They are huge. They have large ears and lng trunks. They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks.
Elephants are like us in sme ways. They are very playful and lve t play in the water. They are great swimmers. They are als clever. Fr example, they can remember ne anther and places with fd and water after many years. Elephants are very kind t. They lk after ther elephants when they dn’t feel well. The big elephants als help the baby nes.
Elephants are an imprtant part f Thai life and culture. Hwever, they are in danger. They live in frests, but peple cut dwn t many trees. Peple als kill elephants fr their ivry. Let’s save the frests and nt buy things made f ivry. Every elephant cunts.
41. Why des Malee lve elephants?
______________________________________________________
42. What can elephants d with their trunks?
______________________________________________________
43. Hw are elephants like us?
______________________________________________________
44. Why are elephants in danger?
______________________________________________________
45. What shuld we d t save elephants?
______________________________________________________
四、选词填空
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出合适的单词，用正确的形式填空，每个词限用一次。
My gd friend Jenny is a schlgirl. A big z is near Jenny’s huse. Sme animals live in it. Amng them are tw ____46____ and their three babies. The three babies are ____47____. They ften play with ne anther ____48____. Jenny desn’t like them ____49____ all. She thinks they are ____50____. S she never ges t see them. Jenny’s uncle Peter wrks in the z. He takes ____51____ care f the wlves. He gives them ____52____ every day. ____53____ the wlves are friendly t him. Peter tells Jenny wlves ____54____ in great danger. S everyne shuld d smething ____55____ them. Jenny tells her classmates abut it. They want t d smething t help the wlves.
五、语法填空
There is a z near my hme. I ften g there ____56____ weekends. In the z, we can see many ____57____ (animal). Lk! There are tw ____58____ (elephant) walking. They are very big. The pandas are ____59____ (lie) there. They are kind ____60____ shy. The giraffes have lng ____61____ (neck). They are eating leaves. The lins are ____62____ (sleep) under the tree. They are ____63____ (real) scary. I dn’t like ____64____ (they). But the mnkeys are my favrite. They are very ____65____ (fun) and they like t jump arund.
六、句型转换
66. We shuld treat animals with lve and kindness. (对划线部分提问)
Hw ________ we ________ animals?
67. The nearest hspital is abut fifteen minutes’ ride frm ur schl.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ is the nearest hspital frm yur schl?
68. The red car belngs t my mther.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ belngs t yur mther?
69. Sam frgt t cpy the ntes yesterday. （改为一般疑问句）
______ Sam ______ t cpy the ntes yesterday?
70. Linda is interested in classical music. （用rck music改为选择疑问句）
______ Linda interested in classical music ______ rck music?
七、书面表达
71. 新学期，新气象。为了鼓励同学们对新学期做好规划，你校英文周刊以 “My New Term Plans” 为题向同学们征稿，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括：
1. 总结上学期的收获；
2. 你在新学期的计划（如：学习、兴趣、……）；
3. 你对新学期的展望与期待。
注意：
1. 词数为60词左右；
2. 内容必须包含所给要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得透露个人信息；
4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：imprve（v.提高）， develp (v.培养)， make great prgress n (在……方面取得进步)
My New Term Plans
Hi, everyne! When I started my jurney in junir high, I learned a lt.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________dangerus play be at wlf happily fd gd save s