2025年江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷（无答案）

这是一份2025年江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷（无答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，未知，完形填空，阅读理解，选词填空，短文填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择
1．The dcumentary Return tells ________ the stry f many scientists in the 1950s.
A．weB．usC．urD．urs
2．Amng the characters in Jurney t the West, I like the Mnkey King ________.
A．gdB．wellC．betterD．best
3．It is a rule that passengers ________ smke in the high-speed railway.
A．wuldn’tB．needn’tC．mustn’tD．culdn’t
4．Our English teacher isn’t in the ffice nw. She ________ the library.
A．ges tB．has gne tC．will g tD．was ging t
5．________ the z is far frm my city, I still want t see the giant pandas in it.
A．BecauseB．SinceC．BefreD．Althugh
6．I want t be a dctr like my parents. They really ________ their patients.
A．hear abutB．talk abutC．care abutD．dream abut
7．Thse students always study and exercise tgether. They have a clse ________ with each ther.
A．relatinshipB．schlarshipC．imaginatinD．instructin
8．—What is the by ding in the picture t prtect the envirnment?
—____________________
A．He is planting trees.B．He is reusing paper.
C．He is recycling waste.D．He is riding a bicycle.
二、未知
9．My parents will give me a red packet after my graduatin!
A．hw much mney have yur gtB．what yu bught with the mney
C．if yu will give it t yur parentsD．that yu will deal with the mney
三、单项选择
10．—I’m ging t take sme phts f a sea f flwers with a new camera.
—________
A．What a pity!B．It desn’t matter.
C．My pleasure.D．Sunds great!
四、完形填空
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
“Aim fr the mn and even if yu miss, yu will land amng the stars” is a cmmn saying. It shws that we shuldn’t be afraid t fail and shuld try t be 11 . In this way, we can stay in a 12 place than where we start, even if we fail. Many great peple in the wrld lve fighting fr excellence. One f them is the famus bilgist—Tng Dizhu, the father f China’s clne (克隆).
Tng came frm a pr family in Zhejiang Prvince and didn’t g t high schl until 17. S he became the ldest student in the class. What was wrse, he faced the 13 f being nt allwed t cntinue his study because he culdn’t catch up with thers. 14 , he didn’t give up. He studied hard and managed t take the lead amng his classmates. 15 , he graduated with the highest grade.
Tng is remembered and 16 fr the utstanding achievement f crss-species clning in fish. In 1963, Tng prduced the wrld’s first clned fish. Ten years later, Tng 17 the first crss-species clned fish. In the whle prcess, challenges and failures didn’t prevent him. Thanks t his pineering research, Chinese scientists develped fish-breeding skills. Nw China prduces mre than half f the wrld’s aquaculture (水产养殖) harvest.
Shuld we “aim fr the mn” r 18 aim fr what is easily achieved? Tng gave us a gd 19 . He shws us that wrking twards excellence despite the failure can be a stepping stne t great success. Nwadays, many yung peple fear failure. They prefer t take an easier path. They 20 taking n challenges and are easily beaten by stress. Actually, fighting fr excellence and nt being afraid f failure can help peple better themselves.
11．A．generusB．excellentC．mdestD．rganized
12．A．warmerB．tidierC．higherD．quieter
13．A．decisinB．secretC．riskD．purpse
14．A．MreverB．HweverC．OtherwiseD．Als
15．A．In generalB．As usualC．Abve allD．As a result
16．A．respectedB．requiredC．changedD．cmpared
17．A．drewB．bughtC．createdD．caught
18．A．clselyB．widelyC．suddenlyD．simply
19．A．speechB．answerC．helpD．reasn
20．A．avidB．cntinueC．practiceD．suggest
五、阅读理解
Many years ag, flying t anther place sunded impssible. In fact, science has made it real. Culd fantasy stries becme true with the help f science?
21．What d bears and snakes prbably d while sleeping thrugh the winter?
①stp eating and drinking ②slw dwn their breath
③hide in the dark ④dry themselves ut
⑤lwer bdy temperatures
A．①②④B．①②⑤C．②④⑤D．③④⑤
22．Accrding t the passage, what prgress have scientists made?
A．Helping peple change skin clurs.B．Talking t animals thrugh prgrams.
C．Getting super strength thrugh machines.D．Making peple sleep fr mnths in winter.
23．Which part f a magazine is the passage mst prbably taken frm?
A．Sprts.B．Travel.C．Histry.D．Science.
D yu knw dlphins and believe they are amng the smartest animals?
Dlphins are mammals (哺乳动物), nt fish. The mst famus type is the Bttlense Dlphin. Bttlense Dlphins are the stars f many shws. Their muths lk like friendly smiles and they can be trained t play tricks by their trainers. Like ther dlphins, they breathe air thrugh the blwhles n tp f their heads frm the water surface. They als give birth t babies and feed their babies milk. Dlphins can cmmunicate thrugh whistles (哨音) and even call each ther, using special names frmed by different series f whistles. Nises als help them find fd. Dlphins make up t 1,000 clicking nises per secnd. These clicks travel underwater until they hit an bject and return t the dlphin, shwing the bject’s size, shape and lcatin.
Humans have studied dlphins fr years t learn hw their brains wrk. A lt f research has been made t study dlphins in the wild. Fr example, peple have seen dlphins ff Australia’s cast use shells t catch fish. It shws that dlphins are gd at using tls.
It is said that smart animals like t play. If s, dlphins win the gld medal fr their playfulness. They can jump ut f the water up t 16 feet, play amazing tricks and ride the waves.
Scientists give different reasns fr play. They find that play helps animals grw mentally and physically. The animals learn their wn limits and abilities, practice skills and gain cnfidence. S, when yu see dlphins playing in the wild, yu’ll knw that they are nt just playing fr fun, but als t practice their skills and stay healthy.
24．What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A．An intrductin t a kind f dlphin.
B．Reasns why dlphins play in the wild.
C．Differences between mammals and fish.
D．The way dlphins cmmunicate with each ther.
25．What ability f dlphins des the underlined wrd “It” in Paragraph 3 refer t (指代)?
A．Calling each ther.B．Using shells t catch fish.
C．Jumping ut f the water.D．Playing amazing tricks.
26．Hw des the writer prve that dlphins are amng the smartest animals?
A．By presenting facts.B．By carrying ut a survey.
C．By cmparing numbers.D．By interviewing trainers.
One day, my friend Mareya called. “Nra, I will travel t Hawaii. There will be beaches, sandcastles…” she said. Her wrds made me have a strange feeling. I was happy fr her but envied her a little. “Oh, well,” I thught, “I will have a hiking trip with Olivia. That will als be very interesting.”
Later that day, I learnt Olivia wuld visit her uncle’s new beach huse. S we had t put ff ur hiking trip. “I’m really srry. But yu understand, right?” she said. “Oh, sure,” I said. I tried t push the crners f my muth int a smile, but inside, my heart was sinking.
At that time, I saw Mrs. Daisy in her garden. I ffered t help her water the flwers in the hpe f taking my mind ff unpleasant feelings. Watering the flwers made me feel gd but I still culdn’t stp wishing I culd als be n hliday with my friends.
“Be careful!” Mrs. Daisy said. “That is a harmful plant. I’ll get it ut f here.” Suddenly, I realized what I was watering. Mrs. Daisy was aware f my bad md, smiled at me and said, “Dear Nra, plants r feelings, we shuld watch what we’re watering, right? If we nurish the harmful plants r bad feelings, then that’s what we have. But if we try t nurish the beautiful flwers r gd feelings, then that’s what we get.” “I guess that makes sense,” I said, “but I fail t tell my mind t stp being sad.” “Just let yurself feel all f yur feelings,” she said, “but after a while, yu can try feeding yur mind with happier thughts. Talk t a friend, g fr a run r just enjy the beauty f a flwer.”
I thught Mrs. Daisy’s advice was wrth trying. S I called Olivia at nce. After sharing my feelings with her, I cheered up again and mrever we bth agreed t have ur hiking trip after she came back.
—Adapted frm the stry by Lissa Rvetch
27．Hw did Nra feel when she knew abut tw friends’ plans?
A．She gt excited.B．She became curius.
C．She felt a little blue.D．She was very angry.
28．Why did Nra ffer t help Mrs. Daisy water the flwers?
A．Because Mrs. Daisy needed Nra’s help.
B．Because Mrs. Daisy invited Nra t enjy flwers.
C．Because Nra hped t ask Mrs. Daisy fr advice.
D．Because Nra wanted t frget unpleasant feelings.
29．What des the underlined wrd “nurish” prbably mean in Paragraph 4?
A．Put smething away.B．Leave smething alne.
C．Help smething grw.D．Make smething disappear.
30．What des the writer really want t tell readers?
A．Watering flwers t change mds.B．Helping ld peple t gain wisdm.
C．Ways f getting alng well with friends.D．Dealing with ur feelings in a prper way.
阅读下面短文, 从其后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项是多余的。
The wrd “lngevity” cmes frm the wrd “lng”. It means that peple are living a lng life. S in the traditinal Spring and Autumn Perid, peple cnsidered lngevity as the mst imprtant gal.
31 Early in the Spring and Autumn Perid, there were celebratins fr the elderly.
32 S the Chinese peple started t hld the birthday ceremny at the age f 40. Later celebratins wuld als be held fr peple’s 50th, 60th and 70th birthdays. The 60th birthday ceremny was the mst cmmn. As the length f peple’s lives is increasing in mdern sciety, mre celebratins have been held in the later decades (十年). In additin, peple nw have the habit f celebrating the birthday befre the end f the decades. 33 Why s? As the prnunciatin f “nine” in Chinese is the same as the prnunciatin f the wrd “lng”. Nine is als the largest single-digit number. 34 The highlight f the celebratin is birthday feast (宴会), which is different frm ther feasts. 35 Besides being a frm f celebrating ld age, the birthday ceremny is als a way t wish fr the health f the elderly peple and hpe that they can vercme difficulties they may meet in later life.
A．It stands fr best wishes fr lngevity.
B．Six is anther lucky number in peple’s eyes.
C．Only a few peple culd live lng in ancient times.
D．At birthday feasts, eating “lngevity ndles” is the mst imprtant part.
E．There were many activities and custms abut the celebratin f lngevity.
F．In ancient times, peple didn’t celebrate birthdays because f pr living cnditins.
G．Fr example, peple usually celebrate the 59th birthday rather than the 60th birthday.
六、选词填空
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能使用一次）。
36．Little Andrew is s careless that he ften his elder brther’s schl unifrm.
37．Primary schl students can’t wait in different ways when classes are ver.
38．The delicius fd can always the tastes f turists during their stay in Zhejiang.
39．Simn has gd manners and he is plite enugh t queue .
40．I learned t ck delicius fish sup fr my parents by fllwing a shrt vide.
41．In the schl basketball match, Class Three played ther classes and wn the final.
42．I was amazed that Nancy made me a gift with by hand during the 15-minute break.
43．Mre and mre yung peple are interested in utdr activities in their free time.
44．The elderly lady must her newly published bk n music therapy.
45．In the cinema, many peple were deeply tuched by the yung new film.
七、短文填空
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
Exams are nt just a way t check what yu have learned. They are als a c 46 t imprve yur learning skills. Here’s h 47 yu can make the mst use f every exam.
Befre the exam, yu can review what yu’ve learned in an rganized w 48 by using the textbk’s table f cntents. Yu can a 49 practice different types f questins t prepare fr specific tpics. In the last 10 minutes befre the exam, yu can ask yurself a few simple questins t make yu cnfident.
During the exam, yu shuld cmplete each questin carefully. Exams can c 50 help yu practice cmpleting tasks under stress. The time limit and frmal settings help yu develp yur time management skills. Yu can always p 51 yur time fr each part and decide n the best rder t answer the questins. By practicing, yu can develp a rhyme that wrks fr yu because the best way is the ne that suits yu.
A 52 the exam, yu can take time t learn frm yur mistakes and think abut yur time management. It’s gd t write dwn disadvantages frm every exam in a s 53 “exam handbk”. And yu can read it befre the n 54 exam as a whle reminder f past mistakes and key pints t pay attentin t. If making a n 55 what yu haven’t mastered, yu can g back t textbks and d sme similar exercises.
By fllwing these steps, yu can surely get the mst ut f every exam and cntinue learning.
八、任务型阅读
根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词, 每空一词。
Fd waste is nt just a prblem at the dinner table, but a big prblem all ver the wrld. Serius lsses f fd, happen frm farmers’ fields t custmers’ fridges. What’s wrse, pllutin and natural disasters may cause fd shrtage.
In develping cuntries, frty percent f fd waste happens during harvesting and prcessing (加工). Because f this, farmers making little mney are trapped in a cycle f pverty. They are als shrt f rapid transprtatin and refrigeratin (冷藏), s a large number f crps may g bad befre they reach the market. Few farmers can affrd industrial-sized fridges t keep their prducts in gd cnditins.
Fd waste is als discvered in develped cuntries. Mre than frty percent f fd waste happens during the prcess f selling and buying. Shckingly, this amunt reaches near the yearly fd prductin in sme part f Africa. In many cases, the vegetables and fruit are thrwn away because they lk “ugly”, falling shrt f industry standards.
Plluting and destrying envirnment d harm t prducing fd. A few cuntries are reducing natural areas fr grwing fd crps and raising livestck (牲畜). Mst surprisingly, in the Brazilian Amazn rainfrest, 800 millin trees in the past six years have been cut dwn t make beef cattle farms. Als, fish farms still create a great deal f pllutin as well as diseases. At present, it seems that fd prductin desn’t reduce, but it may influence all the living things n the earth in the future.
Natural disasters like drughts and strms can destry a whle year’s crp fr an unlucky farmer. Climate change will make such events that were previusly thught f as “nce in a hundred years” happen mre and mre ften. This means that we’ll need mre resurces t prduce the same amunt f fd.
Fd waste is harmful t humans, as well as ther life n the earth. It’s nt nly the prblem n custmers’ dinner table, but als an internatinal prblem that must be dealt with by the gvernments.
九、书面表达
66．为了给学生营造更好的成长环境，你校通过校报英文专栏向初三学生征集学校改善场地、筹划活动等方面的建议。请写一篇短文投稿。
要求：
1. 参考下表，记录至少一次你在某场地的活动经历和感受，并提出建议，可适当发挥；
2. 文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。
During the past three years’ schl life, I have s many gd memries, I remember that _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sleeping BeautyCuld anyne sleep fr 100 years? Of curse nt. But sme animals and plants sleep lng. Bears and snakes sleep fr mnths thrugh the winter. They slw dwn their breath, lwer bdy temperatures and dn’t eat r drink. Sme seeds can dry themselves ut and hide in the dark fr years. If scientists can mve these characteristics t humans, Sleeping Beauty might be brn.
Talking t animalsIn the real wrld, talking t animals isn’t easy, but scientists are wrking twards it. Tiny cameras have cllected thusands f hurs’ animal cnversatins. Then, special prgrams cnnect the sunds t pssible meanings. These prgrams may let us talk back t animals in the future.
Super strengthIn fairy stries, the lucky nes fund magic fd t get pwer. But it’s a pity that scientists haven’t invented any magic fd that can make us strng in a secnd. In fact, we can get super strength with the help f smart machines. Mechanical exskeletns (机械的外骨骼) are like wearing a rbt. They can be used t help peple with disabilities walk easily. That’s pretty super.
Invisible cat (隐形衣)Sme animals are quite gd at changing clurs t hide themselves. If yu want t have an invisible cat, here is gd news fr yu! Scientists have invented new materials that can change the directins f light arund bjects. S far, they have managed t hide tiny bjects. Hiding larger bjects, such as humans, is even harder, but the new materials culd cver ur cat and make us at least harder t be seen.
successful against satisfy have fun take part in brwn leaves directr wear in public be prud f
Fd prblems
•Fd is lst 56 frm fields t fridges.
•Fd shrtage is caused by pllutin and natural disasters.
57 f fd waste in different cuntries
*In develping cuntries•Sme farmers are 58 all the time because f the fd waste.
•Crps may g bad because they can’t be transprted 59 .
•Prducts can’t be kept in gd cnditins because f the limited refrigeratin.
*In develped cuntries•In the prcess f selling and buying, 60 40% f fd waste happens. The amunt is almst the fd prductin in sme part f Africa in a year.
•Peple thrw the vegetables and fruit away 61 they lk nice and meet standards.
Bad 62 n prducing fd
*Plluting and destrying envirnment•Sme natural areas are 63 t grw fd crps and raise livestck.
•Pllutin, as well as diseases, is created by fish farms.
Cnclusin
Natural disasters•A whle year’s crp can be destryed by natural disasters.
•Natural disasters happen mre ften, nt "nce in a 64 "in the past.
•Mre resurces are needed t prduce the same amunt f fd.
Fd waste is harmful t all f life n the earth. It’s a prblem which shuld be slved by 65 custmers and the gvernments.
Places
schl hall/playgrund/classrm/...
Activities
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Feelings/Thughts
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Advice
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