江苏省徐州市某学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期第一次月考 (解析版)英语试卷

这是一份江苏省徐州市某学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期第一次月考 (解析版)英语试卷，共24页。试卷主要包含了听力，完形填空，词汇应用，阅读回答问题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语试题
（时间90分钟 满分120分）
一、听力（共20小题; 每小题1分，计20分）
1. Wh is Tm?
A.
B.
C.
【答案】B
【解析】A: Wh is Tm?
B: The ne wh has a square face, small bright eyes and a lng nse.
2. Hw des Tm learn English?
A.
B.
C.
【答案】C
【解析】A: Can yu tell me the key t learning English?
B: Listening, I think. It really helps a lt.
3. What’s the by’s favurite sprt?
A.
B.
C.
【答案】C
【解析】A: My favurite sprt is vlleyball. What abut yu, Andy?
B: Skiing. It’s exciting.
4. Hw des the girl g t schl?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】A: I like cycling but I always walk t schl.
B: Fr me, I ften take the bus t schl.
5. Why can’t the girl sleep well at night?
A. She’s wrried abut her test.
B. She has n dreams at all.
C. She didn’t pass her test.
【答案】A
【解析】A: D yu sleep well at night?
B: N, I can’t stp thinking abut the cming test. And I have t many dreams at night.
6. What is Tm like nw?
A. He is very tall.B. He is very strng.C. He is very heavy.
【答案】B
【解析】A: I knw Tm was very weak befre but he is very strng nw.
B: Yes, he des sprts every day.
7. Whse guitar is it?
A. It’s Mr. Wang’s.B. It’s Linda’s.C. It’s the by’s.
【答案】B
【解析】A: The guitar must be Linda’s. She lves music.
B: Yes, it’s hers, Mr. Wang. Lk, it has her name n it.
8. What des Mike have t d?
A. He has t visit his grandparents.
B. He has t lk after his grandparents.
C. He has t study fr a test.
【答案】A
【解析】A: Mike, can yu cme t my party n Saturday?
B: Srry, I can’t. I have t visit my grandparents.
9. Hw much did the man spend n all his phts?
A. 250 yuan.B. 300 yuan.C. 350 yuan.
【答案】C
【解析】A: Hw beautiful yur seven phts are. Hw much did yu spend n them?
B: The cst is abut 50 yuan each.
10. Wh are the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.B. Sn and mther.C. Classmates.
【答案】A
【解析】A: Thanks a lt fr helping me with my maths.
B: Yu are welcme. If yu have any questins, please cme t my ffice.
听第一段对话，回答下面小题
11. Where is the railway statin?
A. On the left f the street.
B. At the end f the street.
C. Behind a red building.
12. Hw will the man get there?
A. On ft.B. Take a bus.C. Take a taxi.
【答案】11. B 12. A
【解析】A: Excuse me, culd yu tell me the way t the railway statin, please?
B: Oh, just g dwn this street.
A: Turn left r right.
B: Neither. It’s just at the end f the street, acrss frm a red building.
A: D I need t take a taxi?
B: N. It’s nly five minutes walk.
A: Thanks a lt.
B: Yu’re welcme.
听短文，回答各小题，完成信息记录表。
13. A. usuallyB. neverC. ften
14. A. an hurB. half an hurC. mre than an hur
15. A. reads English bksB. des exerciseC. runs
【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A
【解析】 I am Sue. I have a lt f gd habits. I never stay up late and I get up early every day. I like ding exercise and I run fr abut thirty minutes every mrning, s I’m very healthy. Als, I ften help my mther with the husewrk. It makes her feel happy. I’m als glad t d s. Hwever, I have sme bad habits, t. I like playing cmputer games because I think it is fun. I play them fr mre than an hur every day. Als, I never read English bks in my free time. I think they’re really bring, s my English is nt gd. I hpe I can have mre gd habits and fewer bad habits.
听短文，回答各题。
16. Where des Mike wrk?
A. He wrks in a shp near his hme.
B. He wrks in an ffice in twn.
C. He wrks in an ffice near his hme.
17. Hw des he g t wrk and back hme every day?
A. On ft.B. On his bike.C. By bus.
18. Hw did he feel when he came back hme late ne day?
A. He didn’t feel happy with the price f the bus ticket.
B. He felt very hungry and wanted t have supper at nce.
C. He felt happy because he met an ld friend n his way hme.
19. In the past Mike culd save ________ a day.
A. ne dllarB. tw dllarsC. five dllars
20. Which f the fllwing sentences is true?
A. Mike likes walking mre than taking a bus.
B. Mike’s wife is unhappy t hear the ticket news.
C. Mike thinks he will save less mney frm nw n.
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C
【解析】Mike wrks in an ffice in twn. It is nt near his hme. Every day he walks t wrk in the mrning and back hme in the evening frm Mnday t Friday. One day, he came hme late. He was nt very happy. His wife saw his unhappy face. S she asked him, “Why are yu unhappy, Mike? Are yu nt well?” “N, n, I am quite well. I’m just very angry. The bus ticket was ne dllar last week, but tday it is half a dllar.” His wife said, “That’s gd news. The bus ticket is cheaper nw. Yu can save mre every day.” But Mike said, “N, yu are a fl. I walked t wrk and back hme every day. Last week I saved ten dllars, but nw I saved nly ne dllar every day instead. I have five dllars less a week nw.”
二. 单项选择题（共15小题：每小题1分，共15分）
21. The film The Avengers is ________ excellent film and I’ve never seen ________ better ne befre.
A. a; anB. an; theC. an; aD. a; the
【答案】C
【解析】句意：电影《复仇者联盟》是一部优秀的电影，我以前从未看过比它更好的电影。
考查冠词。a一，不定冠词表泛指，其后接以辅音音素开头的单词；an一，不定冠词表泛指，其后接以元音音素开头的单词；the这，定冠词表特指。结合语境和“excellent film”可知，此处指“一部优秀的电影”，且“excellent”以元音音素开头，故第一空应用不定冠词an，排除选项A和D。根据“better ne”可知，此处表泛指“一部更好的电影”，且“better”以辅音音素开头，故第二空应用a。故选C。
22. Our mnitr always helps students their lessns and he never says any bad wrds______thers.
A. in；withB. t；abut
C. with；abutD. with；in
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我们的班长总是帮助学生学习功课，他从不说其他人的任何坏话。help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”，say bad wrds abut sb“说某人的坏话”，故选C。
23. —Mm, can I have smething _________?
—Oh, dear. Yu can nly drink sme water. There is_________ in the kitchen.
A. t drink.; nthing elseB. drinking; smething else.
C. t eat; smething elseD. eating; nthing else
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——妈妈，我能来点喝的东西吗？——哦，亲爱的。你只能喝点水。厨房里没有任何其他的东西了。
考查动词不定式及复合不定代词辨析。动词不定式位于复合不定代词后作后置定语；nthing else没有其他东西，smething else别的东西；根据“ Yu can nly drink sme water”可知第二空处指没有其他的东西，故选A。
24. English is ne f ______ in the wrld.
A. the mst ppular languageB. the mre ppular languages
C. the mst ppular languagesD. the mre ppular language
【答案】C
【解析】句意：英语是世界上最流行的语言之一。本题考查“ne f+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”的用法，表示“最…的之一”。ppular为多音节形容词，变最高级时要在其前加the mst；language为名词“语言”，在本句中要使用复数形式，故选C。
25. My friend Simn ften________funny stries after class and makes us________.
A. tells, laughB. says; t laugh
C. speaks; laughingD. tells, t laugh
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我的朋友Simn经常在课后讲搞笑的故事并且让我们大笑。
考查动词辨析及make的用法。“say说”强调说话的内容；“speak说”后面经常加某种语言；讲故事的“讲”用tell，tell stries讲故事；make sb. d sth.让某人做某事，make us laugh让我们大笑；故选A。
26. Peter is taller than ______student in his class.
A. anyB. the therC. any therD. thers
【答案】C
【解析】句意：彼得比班上任何其他的学生都高。
考查代词辨析。any任何的；the ther另一个；any ther任何其他的；thers其他的人或物。根据“taller than …student in his class”可知，此处指同范围的比较，要用比较级+than+any ther+单数名词，故选C。
27. In ur library, there ________ a number f bks n science and the number f them ________ grwing larger and larger.
A. is; areB. are; isC. are; areD. is; is
【答案】B
【解析】句意：在我们图书馆里有许多关于科学的书，并且它们的数量越来越多。
考查主谓一致。“a number f bks”是复数概念，be动词用are；“the number f them”是指书的数量，be动词用is。故选B。
28. —I dn’t like the ________trip, Mary. What abut yu?
—I’m als ________ with it.
A. bred; bredB. bred; bring
C. bring; bredD. bring; bring
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——玛丽，我不喜欢这个枯燥的旅行，你呢？——我也对这个旅行感到厌烦。
考查形容词辨析。bred感到厌烦的，修饰人；bring令人厌烦的，修饰物。由于“trip”是物，用bring修饰；由“I’m”可知，第二空修饰人，用bred。故选C。
29. Read the sentence, “The friendly girl and her lvely sister are preparing fr their yearly party happily.”
Which f the underlined wrds is an adverb (副词)?
A. friendlyB. lvelyC. yearlyD. happily
【答案】D
【解析】句意：阅读句子“The friendly girl and her lvely sister are preparing fr their yearly party happily.” 下划线的单词中哪个是副词？
考查词性辨析。friendly友好的，形容词；lvely可爱的，形容词；yearly每年的，形容词；happily快乐地，副词。根据语境可知，此处是在询问句子中哪个词是副词，根据词性知识可知，happily是副词，用来修饰动词“are preparing”。故选D。
30. Peple in the USA say “yard” while peple in the UK say “________” .
A. streB. rubberC. gardenD. truck
【答案】C
【解析】句意：美国人说“yard”而英国人说“garden”。
考查英式英语和美式英语用词的差异。对于“花园”，英国叫“garden”而美国叫“yard”，故选C。
31. The mre careful yu are, ________ mistakes yu will make, I believe.
A. the fewerB. the lessC. the mstD. the best
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我相信你越细心，犯的错误就会越少。
考查比较级结构。the fewer更少的，修饰可数名词复数；the less更少的，修饰不可数名词；the mst最多的；the best最好的。根据“The mre careful yu are, ... mistakes yu will make”可知，此处是“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……，越……”，且mistakes是可数名词复数，所以用the fewer修饰。故选A。
32. -- Hw hard yu are wrking, Helen!
-- We must! President Xi said that _______ we are, _______ we will be.
A. the mre hard-wrking; the luckier
B. the hard-wrking; the lucky
C. mre hard-wrking; luckier
D. the mst hard-wrking; the luckiest
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——海伦，你们工作多么努力啊！——我们必须努力。习主席说了我们越勤奋，我们将越幸运。hard-wrking勤奋的，是形容词的原级；mre hard-wrking更勤奋的，是比较级形式；the mst hard-wrking最勤奋的，是形容词的最高级；lucky幸运的，是形容词；luckier更幸运的，是比较级； the luckiest最幸运的，是最高级。the+比较级，the+比较级,表示“越……越……”，故选A。
33. —What's yur best friend like?
—________．
A. He is fine
B. He is a dctr
C. He likes watching TV
D. He is helpful and generus
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你最好的朋友是什么样的人？——他乐于助人，慷慨大方。考查特殊疑问句及其回答。A. He is fine他很好，回答身体状况。B. He is a dctr他是一位医生，回答职业。C. He likes watching TV 他喜欢看电视，回答喜欢的事。D. He is helpful and generus他乐于助人，慷慨大方，回答什么样的人。What's …like用于询问某人是什么样的，根据句意语境，可知选D。
34. —Excuse me! Is there a supermarket near here?
—Srry, I'm new here t. Why nt ________ the ld lady ver there?
A. askingB. askC. asksD. t ask
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——打扰了！这儿附近有超市吗？——真抱歉，我也是新来这儿的。为什么不去问那边的那位老妇人呢？考查固定句型。”Why nt d sth？意为“为什么不做某事呢”，是表示建议的固定句式。根据句意语境，可知选B。
35. —I can’t get t the tp f the muntain. I’m t tired.
—________. Yu can d it.
A. N prblemB. Never mind
C. Cme nD. N hurry
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我到不了山顶。我太累了。——加油。你能做到的。
考查情景交际。N prblem没问题; Never mind不要紧; Cme n加油; N hurry不忙。根据“Yu can d it”可知是在鼓励对方，用“Cme n”表示“加油”。故选C。
三、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
I started t lve running at a yung age. I lved t race with my father and my sister in the backyard. I wished I culd run in the Olympics and ____36____ lts f prizes.
One day my mther saw an ad fr a race in a newspaper. “Wuld yu be interested in this race?” she asked ____37____, pinting t the ad. “Yes, f curse,” I answered. S I practiced fr my big ____38____.
On the day f the race, just ____39____ the race, my father said t me, “Dn’t use up all yur energy at the beginning f the race. Yu, need t have energy and then yu can run much ____40____ at the end.”
The race began. Fllwing ____41____ wrds, I didn’t run as fast as I culd. Then the ther ____42____ started passing me, which made me feel ____43____. And I started slwing dwn and breathing harder. Just at that mment I heard, “____44____, Kelly! Yu can d it! Dn’t give up. Keep running! ” Out f the crner f my eyes I saw Dad ____45____ beside me arund the utside f the track. I tk a deep breath and ____46____ my best t g n running.
I didn’t win the race. I came fifth. ____47____ I had dne my best, and I hadn’t given up.
Later, as I thught abut the race, I felt thankful that my dad ____48____ left my side. He always encurages me when I ____49____ giving up. He runs beside me thrugh my life. I’ll ____50____ my dad’s wrds frever, “Never give up. Yu can be a winner, even if yu lse.”
36. A. findB. seeC. lseD. win
37. A. himB. meC. usD. her
38. A. raceB. partyC. hlidayD. meeting
39. A. whenB. befreC. afterD. during
40. A. fastB. fasterC. snD. slw
41. A. DadB. MmC. Dad’sD. Mm’s
42. A. singersB. runners
C. perfrmersD. reprters
43. A. tiredB. seriusC. cmfrtableD. unhappy
44. A. Cme dwnB. Cme n
C. Cme utD. Cme back
45. A. runB. ranC. runningD. t run
46. A. triedB. waitedC. reachedD. kept
47. A. AndB. SC. ButD. Or
48. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. smetimesD. never
49. A. feel likeB. keep nC. wuld likeD. try t
50. A. studyB. frgetC. rememberD. shw
【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者喜欢跑步，在爸爸的鼓励下从不放弃，作者也非常感激爸爸在生活中一直鼓励并陪伴在身边。
【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. B 41. C 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. C
【36题详解】
句意：我希望我能在奥运会上跑步，赢得很多奖牌。
find找到，发现；see看见；lse丢失；win赢得。比赛中的奖牌是赢得的。故选D。
【37题详解】
句意：“你有兴趣参加这个比赛吗?”她指着广告问我。
him他；me我；us我们；her她。根据“‘Yes, f curse,’ I answered.”可知妈妈是在问“我”。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意：接下来的几天我都在为我的大赛练习。
race比赛；party派对；hliday假期；meeting会议。根据“One day my mther saw an ad fr a race in a newspaper. ”可知作者是要参加比赛。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意：在比赛那天，就在比赛开始之前，我爸爸对我说：“不要在比赛开始时耗尽你所有的精力。你需要有能量，这样你在最后才能跑得更快。”
when当……的时候；befre在……之前；after在……之后；during在……期间。根据“The race began. ”可知爸爸是在比赛开始前嘱咐我的。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意：在比赛那天，就在比赛开始之前，我爸爸对我说：“不要在比赛开始时耗尽你所有的精力。你需要有能量，这样你在最后才能跑得更快。”
fast快速的；faster更快；sn很快，不久；slw慢的。much修饰形容词的比较级。故选B。
【41题详解】
句意：按照爸爸的话，我没有尽可能快地跑。
Dad爸爸；Mm妈妈；Dad’s爸爸的；Mm’s妈妈的。根据第三段可知，爸爸在比赛前嘱咐了我很多，比赛时我是按照爸爸的话，没有尽可能快地跑。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意：然后其他选手开始超过我，这让我感到紧张。
singers歌手；runners跑步者；perfrmers表扬者；reprters记者。根据“I didn’t run as fast as I culd”可知这是跑步比赛。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意：然后其他选手开始超过我，这让我感到疲倦。
tired累的；serius严重的；cmfrtable舒适的；unhappy不开心的。根据“And I started slwing dwn and breathing harder.”可知我比较累。故选A。
【44题详解】
句意：加油，凯利!
Cme dwn下来；Cme n加油；Cme ut出来；Cme back回来。根据“Yu can d it! Dn’t give up.”可知爸爸在给我加油。故选B。
【45题详解】
句意：我从眼角的余光看到爸爸在我身边绕着跑道跑。
run动词原形；ran动词过去式；running动词现在分词；t run动词不定式。see sb. d sth.“看到某人做过/经常做某事”；see sb. ding sth.“看到某人正在做某事”，此处是指看到爸爸正在我身边绕着跑道跑。故选C。
【46题详解】
句意：我深吸了一口气，尽我最大的努力继续跑。
tried试一试；waited等待；reached达到；kept保持。try ne’s best t d sth.“某人尽最大的努力做某事”。故选A。
【47题详解】
句意：我得了第五名，但我已经尽力了，我没有放弃
And和；S因此；But但是；Or或者。分析句意可知前后文是转折关系。故选C。
【48题详解】
句意：后来，当我想到这场比赛时，我很感激父亲从未离开过我。
always总是；usually通常；smetimes有时；never从不。根据“I saw me arund the utside f the track.”可知父亲一直在陪我跑步，没有离开过我。故选D。
【49题详解】
句意：当我想要放弃的时候，他总是鼓励我。
feel like想要；keep n保持；wuld like想要；try t试着。分析句意可知此处是说当我想要放弃的时候，爸爸总是鼓励我。故选A。
【50题详解】
句意：我会永远记住爸爸的话：“永不放弃。即使你输了，你也可以成为赢家。”
study学习；frget忘记；remember记得；shw展示。根据上下文可知此处是指作者会记得父亲的话。故选C。
四. 阅读理解（共10小题：每小题2分，共20分）
A
Tday we asked sme students abut what they think f their deskmates. Here are sme f the results.
51. Grace is as ________ as Lisa.
A. strngB. friendlyC. ldD. tall
52. Rick and Paul bth like ________.
A. paintingB. sprtsC. fishingD. dancing
53. Which f the fllwing is RIGHT?
A. Grace is mre hardwrking than Kitty.
B. Lisa is mre creative than Vera.
C. Vera drew a lt f wnderful pictures.
D. Paul is better at sccer than basketball.
【语篇解读】本文是说明文。主要介绍了Grace，Lisa和Rick对同桌的看法。
【答案】51. C 52. B 53. C
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据Grace和Lisa的表格第一栏可知她们都是13岁，是一样大。故选C。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格Rick一栏“Bth he and I like sprts.”可知，Rick和他的同桌Paul都喜欢运动。故选B。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据Lisa一栏“My deskmate is saw a lt f pictures n the wall. I thught they were frm famus painters, but I was wrng. All the pictures are all her wrks (作品).”可知Vera画了很多很好的画，C项正确，故选C。
B
One day a little by came int a fruit shp. He had five dllars and wanted t buy sme apples. He said t the shp assistant (店员), “Give me apples fr five dllars, please.”
When the shp assistant gave him the apples, the by cunted (数) them and felt very surprised. Then he said, “Last Friday, my mther bught apples here fr five dllars, t. Why did yu give me fewer apples?”
“Dn’t ask questins, by. I have n time fr questins.”
“Excuse me, sir,” said the little by, “but... ”
“It is all right, my by,” said the shp assistant. “Dn’t yu knw? The fewer apples yu get, the less fruit yu will have t carry.”
“All right,” said the by and he gave fur dllars t the shp assistant. He was just ging t leave the shp when he heard the wrds, “Cme back! Yu must pay me five dllars.”
“That’s OK!” said the by. “Dn’t yu knw? The fewer dllars yu get, the less mney yu will have t cunt.”
54. Where did the stry happen?
A. In a fruit shp.B. In a bk shp.
C. In a clthes shp.D. At hme.
55. Hw did the by feel when he cunted the apples?
A. Angry.B. Surprised.C. Happy.D. Sad.
56. Why didn’t the shp assistant let the by leave?
A. Because the by didn’t give him enugh mney.
B. Because he wanted t give the by mre apples.
C. Because the by’s mther came t the shp.
D. We dn’t knw.
57. What d yu think f the by frm the stry?
A. He is kind.B. He is helpful.
C. He is flish.D. He is clever.
【语篇解读】本文讲述了一个小男孩在水果店买苹果时，与店员因苹果数量和付款金额发生的有趣故事。
【答案】54. A 55. B 56. A 57. D
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“One day a little by came int a fruit shp.”可知，故事发生在一家水果店。故选A。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“When the shp assistant gave him the apples, the by cunted them and felt very surprised.”可知，男孩数苹果时感到很惊讶。故选B。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“He was just ging t leave the shp when he heard the wrds, ‘Cme back! Yu must pay me five dllars.’”以及前文男孩只给了四美元，可知店员不让男孩离开是因为男孩没给足够的钱。故选A。
【57题详解】
推理判断题。从男孩用店员“苹果越少，需要拿的水果就越少”的逻辑，反过来回应店员“得到的美元越少，需要数的钱就越少”，能看出男孩很聪明。故选D。
C
Ging t an art museum can be a fun activity. Hwever, if yu’re nt sure what the art is abut, it may seem bring. Here are many ways t understand different kinds f art.
Yu dn’t need t visit the mst famus museum in yur area. Instead, have an adult help yu lk at the websites f a few lcal museums t see what exhibits (展览) they have. Chse ne yu’re interested in t visit. Fr example, if yu enjy taking phts, yu might g t a phtgraphy exhibit.
If a piece f art (艺术品) catches yur eyes, yu may start by getting clse t the artwrk. Think abut the stry the artwrk may be trying t tell. Bring a ntebk and pencil with yu, s yu can make a quick drawing yurself. This way, yu might see new details f it that yu didn’t ntice befre.
If yu want t find ut mre details f the artwrk, a vlunteer at the museum maybe helpful t talk t yu abut it. Free brchures (手册) may als prvide infrmatin. Yu can als ask yurself what the wrk means t yu. Fr example, maybe the clrs in the piece remind yu f a place that’s special t yu r the emtins yu’ve been feeling.
After yu leave the museum, cnsider which pieces f art stay in yur mind and why. Talk t a friend wh went with yu, and ask them abut their favrite pieces, t. The way artists make themselves understd thrugh their wrk is the magic f art really.
58. What’s the writer’s advice when chsing a museum?
A. Ask yur parents t help yu decide.
B. Visit the mst famus museum nearby.
C. Chse an exhibit that interests yu.
D. G t see a phtgraphy exhibit first.
59. Why d yu need a ntebk and pencil accrding t paragraph 3?
A. T draw a similar picture by yurself.
B. T draw a picture f yurself quickly.
C. T write dwn the stry f the artwrk.
D. T cpy things frm the free brchures.
60. What may be the magic f art really accrding t the last paragraph?
A. The art pieces that stay in yur mind fr a lng time.
B. The way yu understand an artist thrugh their wrk.
C. The time yu spend talking with yur friend r adult.
D. The stry yur favrite piece f art is trying t tell.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了如何理解不同种类的艺术。
【答案】58. C 59. A 60. B
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu dn’t need t visit the mst famus museum in yur area. Instead, have an adult help yu lk at the websites f a few lcal museums t see what exhibits (展览) they have. Chse ne yu’re interested in t visit.”可知，作者建议选择自己感兴趣的展览去参观。故选C。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Bring a ntebk and pencil with yu, s yu can make a quick drawing yurself. This way, yu might see new details f it that yu didn’t ntice befre.”可知，参观时需要笔记本和铅笔，从而自己画一幅类似的图。故选A。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The way artists make themselves understd thrugh their wrk is the magic f art really.”可知，艺术家们通过他们的作品让人们理解自己的方式，这真的是艺术的魔力。故选B。
五、词汇应用（每小题1分, 共20分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
61. We learn many _____________ at schl, like Chinese, Maths and English.
62. We all think English is an imprtant _____________ language.
63. I want t be a singer in the future s I _____________ singing every Sunday mrning.
64. Ntre-Dame de Paris is a great nvel written by the _____________ writer Victr Hug.
65. The sprts meeting will begin at 2 p.m. and _____________ at 5:30 p.m.
【答案】61. subjects
62. freign
63. practise
64. French 65. end
【61题详解】
句意：我们在学校学很多科目，像语文、数学和英语。根据“like Chinese, Maths and English.”可知，设空处指的是科目，备选词subject“科目”符合语境，many接可数名词复数。故填subjects。
【62题详解】
句意：我们都认为英语是一门重要的外语。根据“We all think English is an imprtant”可知，应该说英语是重要的外语，备选词freign“外国的”，为形容词，作定语。故填freign。
【63题详解】
句意：我将来想成为一名歌手，所以我每个星期天早上都练习唱歌。根据“singing every Sunday mrning.”可知，此处应该说练习唱歌，且该句是一般现在时，备选词practise“练习”符合语境，主语是“I”，动词填原形。故填practise。
【64题详解】
句意：《巴黎圣母院》是法国作家维克多·雨果的一部伟大小说。根据“writer Victr Hug.”可知，此处指的是法国作家，备选词France改为形容词French“法国的”，作定语。故填French。
【65题详解】
句意：运动会将于下午两点开始，下午五点半结束。根据“The sprts meeting will begin at 2 p. m. and…at 5:30 p. m.可知，设空处说的是结束，备选词end“结束”符合语境，will接动词原形。故填end。
请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. He felt sad tday because he did ▲ in the English exam in his class. (bad)
【答案】wrst
【解析】句意：他今天很难过，因为他在班级的英语考试中考得最差。bad“坏的，差劲的”，这里修饰动词did，应该用其副词形式badly。由“in his class”可知，三者及三者以上比较，用badly的最高级形式wrst“最差”。故填wrst。
67. T me, ________ (learn) freign languages is really fun.
【答案】learning
【解析】句意：对我来说学习外语真的很有趣。空处在句中作主语，故learn应使用动名词形式learning，故填learning。
68. I spend ne and a half hurs ________ (practice) dancing every day.
【答案】practicing
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：每天花费一个半小时练习跳舞。本题考查固定短语“spend+时间/金钱+(in) ding sth”，practice为实义动词“练习”，结合语境及短语，故填practicing。
69. Tm likes telling funny jkes. He has a gd sense f ________ (humrus).
【答案】humr
【解析】句意：Tm喜欢讲有趣的笑话，他有很好的幽默感。根据“a gd sense f”可知，空处用名词形式humr“幽默”，sense f humr表示“幽默感”。故填humr。
70. Mre and mre students g t ther cuntries fr ________ study after leaving schl. (far)
【答案】further
【解析】句意：越来越多的学生在离开学校后去其他国家深造。far“远的”，形容词。further study搭配意为“继续深造”。故填further。
Friends are very imprtant in everyne’s life because friends are always there when we need them. It’s great ___71___ (have) many friends, and I can’t think abut my life withut my friends.
My best friend is Lisa. When I first ___72___ (meet) her, I was five. She is ne year ___73___ (ld) than me. Nw she is in the same class with me, in the 7th grade. She is tall and quite thin. She has lng curly（卷的）blnde hair and blue eyes. I am nt s beautiful. Smetimes I wish I culd be as ___74___ (beautiful) as she is.
Lisa and I like ding a lt f things tgether and talking abut different ___75___ (thing). Lisa always helps me with my Maths and I smetimes help ___76___ (she) with her English and Histry. Once, I had t d a reprt n science, but I didn’t understand what the teacher ___77___ (say). The next day, I read it in frnt f the class. But the teacher tld me that my reprt was wrng and all my classmates laughed at me. I ___78___ (feel) very bad. Lisa was the nly ne wh didn’t laugh at me. She tried t be ___79___ (nice) than anybdy else and make me happy.
I am a shy persn and smetimes I feel that peple dn’t understand me. Lisa is ___80___ (friend) and everybdy lves her. She is als smart and she can deal with everything. I am happy t have a friend like her.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了作者和她的好友丽莎，作者很高兴有像丽莎这样的朋友。
【答案】71. t have
72. met 73. lder
74. beautiful
75. things 76. her
77. said 78. felt
79. nicer 80. friendly
【71题详解】
句意：有很多朋友是很好的，我无法想象没有朋友的生活。It’s great t d sth“做某事是很好的”，使用动词不定式作真正的主语。故填t have。
【72题详解】
句意：我第一次见到她时，才五岁。根据“was”可知，是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填met。
【73题详解】
句意：她比我大一岁。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级。故填lder。
【74题详解】
句意：有时我真希望我能像她一样漂亮。中间用原形，故填beautiful。
【75题详解】
句意：丽莎和我喜欢一起做很多事情，谈论不同的事情。different修饰可数名词复数，故填things。
【76题详解】
句意：丽莎总是帮助我学数学，我有时帮助她学英语和历史。此处在动词后作宾语，用宾格。故填her。
【77题详解】
句意：有一次，我必须做一份科学报告，但我不明白老师说什么。根据“didn’t”可知，是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填said。
【78题详解】
句意：我觉得非常糟糕。本句的动作发生在过去，是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填felt。
【79题详解】
句意：她试图比任何人都好，让我高兴。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级。故填nicer。
【80题详解】
句意：丽莎很友好，每个人都喜欢她。此处在句中作表语，用形容词。故填friendly。
六、阅读回答问题（每小题2分，共10分）
As yu knw, hmewrk is a big part f ging t schl. Luckily, here are several suggestins fr yu t make hmewrk easy.
Make a hmewrk plan
Mst middle schl students have tw r three hurs f hmewrk a night. If it is a heavy hmewrk day, yu may need t spend even mre time. It is a gd idea t cme up with sme kind f hmewrk schedule (进度表), especially if yu are ging t d sprts r ther activities after schl.
Watch where yu wrk
A bedrm, study r any rm where yu can get away frm nise is gd fr yu t d yur hmewrk. But dn’t study n yur cmfrtable bed, r yu might fall asleep there.
Take a break
Mst peple’s attentin ( 注意力) desn’t last very lng, s take sme breaks while ding yur hmewrk. Sitting fr t lng withut relaxing will make yu less prductive (多产的) than if yu stp t take a break regularly. Taking a 15-minute break every hur is a gd way fr mst peple.
Get help when yu need it
Smetimes even thugh yu are listening carefully in class, sme subjects seem t hard. The first persn t ask fr help is yur teacher. He r she may be able t wrk with yu befre r after schl and explain things mre clearly. Yur classmates may als be able t give yu a hand. Hwever, this might nt give yu the results yu want. Lts f peple understand smething well but are nt able t explain it.
81. What shuld yu d if yu have t much hmewrk but yu plan t d sprts r ther activities after schl?
___________________________________________
82. Why can’t we d hmewrk n the cmfrtable bed?
___________________________________________
83. Hw lng can we take a rest after ding an hur f hmewrk?
___________________________________________
84. Wh can yu ask fr help if yu find sme subjects hard t learn?
___________________________________________
85. Hw d yu make yur hmewrk easy? (请自拟一句话回答)
___________________________________________
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何通过制定计划、选择合适的学习环境、适当休息和寻求帮助等方法，使家庭作业变得更轻松。
【答案】81. We shuld cme up with sme kind f hmewrk schedule.
82. Because we might fall asleep.
83. Fr fifteen/15 minutes.
84. Our teachers and classmates.
85. By making a plan befre ding my hmewrk./By listening t my teachers carefully in class.
【81题详解】
根据第二段“It is a gd idea t cme up with sme kind f hmewrk schedule (进度表), especially if yu are ging t d sprts r ther activities after schl.”可知，当作业多且有课外活动时，应制定计划。故填We shuld cme up with sme kind f hmewrk schedule.
【82题详解】
根据第三段“But dn’t study n yur cmfrtable bed, r yu might fall asleep there.”可知，我们不能在舒适的床上做作业，因为在床上学习容易睡着。故填Because we might fall asleep.
【83题详解】
根据第四段“Taking a 15-minute break every hur is a gd way fr mst peple.”可知，每小时可休息15分钟。故填Fr fifteen/15 minutes.
【84题详解】
根据第五段“The first persn t ask fr help is yur classmates may als be able t give yu a hand.”可知，我们可向老师或同学求助。故填Our teachers and classmates.
【85题详解】
开放性作答，结合实际情况，言之成理即可。参考答案为By making a plan befre ding my hmewrk./By listening t my teachers carefully in class.
七. 写作（共20分）
86. 请根据下面提示，以My best friend为题写一篇短文介绍你的好朋友Daniel。
要求：
1.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯。
2.短文必须包括所有的信息，省略号部分适当发挥1-2句。
3.词数100词左右。
My best friend
I have a wnderful friend named Daniel. I’d like t tell yu smething abut him.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
My best friend
I have a wnderful friend named Daniel. I’d like t tell yu smething abut him. He is tall and thin and has a rund face. He is very humrus and ften tells funny jkes t make us laugh. He is generus and always willing t share things with friends. He is als kind. He is ready t help peple in need anytime.
He has many hbbies. He lves reading and he reads English newspapers and magazines every day. He likes ding sprts t. Every Tuesday and Thursday afternn, he plays baseball with his classmates after schl. Besides, he likes traveling and hpes t g n a schl trip every week.
He wants t becme a scial wrker when he grws up, because he wants t help mre peple.Sue’s Habits
Gd habits
She ____13____ stays up late.
She ften helps her mther with the husewrk.
Bad habits
She plays cmputer games fr ____14____ every day.
She never ____15____ in her free time.
Grace (13 years ld)
My deskmate is Kitty. She is really a kind and quiet girl. She is mre hardwrking than me, and she can always get gd grades in exams. S I learn a lt frm her. She ften helps me with my study. With her help, I think I can imprve my study very quickly.
Lisa (13 years ld)
My deskmate is Vera. She is quite friendly and talented in a lt f things such as drawing and writing. She is mre creative than me. Last mnth, she asked me t visit her hme. I saw a lt f pictures n the wall. I thught they were frm famus painters, but I was wrng. All the pictures are all her wrks (作品).
Rick (14 years ld)
My deskmate is Paul. He is taller and strnger than me. Bth he and I like sprts. Hwever, I like sccer but he likes basketball. He plays basketball better than me, and nw he plays fr ur basketball schl team. He thinks playing basketball can bring ut the best in him.
practise; end; subject; France; freign
特点
圆脸，瘦高个儿；很幽默，经常讲笑话让我们开怀大笑。
品行
愿意和朋友分享东西；对人友善；时刻准备帮助别人。
爱好
喜欢阅读，每天看英文报刊杂志。
喜欢运动，每周二和四下午放学后和同学们一起打棒球。
喜欢旅行，希望每周进行一次学校旅行。
未来计划
长大想当……