模拟试卷01（含答案解析）2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期中模拟试卷（广东省卷）

这是一份模拟试卷01（含答案解析）2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期中模拟试卷（广东省卷），共17页。试卷主要包含了B．15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
说明：
1.考试时间为75分钟，满分为90分。
2.答题前,请务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在指定区域填写自己的教室号、学号、姓名、班级等个人信息。
3.请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答；如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 请同学们务必保持书写美观、整洁。
一、听说应用（略）
二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
D yu knw hw t study 31 and make yur study mre effective(有效率的)? We all knw that Chinese students usually study very hard 32 lng hurs. This is very gd. But, it desn’t help a lt, fr 33 efficient student must have enugh sleep, enugh fd, enugh rest and exercise. Every day yu need t g ut fr a walk r visit sme friends r sme places. It’s gd fr yur study.
When yu return t yur study, yur mind 34 and yu’ll learn mre and study better. Psychlgists(心理学家) 35 that learning takes place this way. Here take English learning fr example. First yu make a lt f prgress and yu feel happy. Then yur language study seem 36 the same, s yu will think yu’re learning nthing and yu may give up. This can last days r even weeks.
Yu 37 give up. At sme pints yur language study will again take 38 big jump. Yu will see that yu really have been learning all lng. 39 yu get enugh sleep, fd, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and 40 . Dn’t give up alng the way. Learn slwly and yu’re sure t get a gd result.
31．A．gdB．betterC．bestD．the best
32．A．atB．inC．nD．fr
33．A．aB．anC．theD．/
34．A．was refreshedB．is refreshed
C．will be refreshedD．will refresh
35．A．findB．fundC．will findD．have fund
36．A．stayB．stayingC．stayedD．t stay
37．A．shuldn’tB．can’tC．needn’tD．mustn’t
38．A．therB．antherC．the therD．thers
39．A．UnlessB．HwC．WhenD．While
40．A．interestB．interestedC．interestingD．interests
三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
The Mid-Autumn Festival is ne f the mst imprtant festivals in China. The mn is traditinally said t be 41 and fuller than at any ther time f year. The full mn is a symbl f reunin (团聚). It is a time fr friends and family t gather tgether, ffer 42 t the fall harvest (丰收), and pray fr gd life. Peple 43 it by gathering fr dinners, wrshiping (敬奉) the mn, lighting paper lanterns and eating mncakes.
The mst famus fd during the Mid-Autumn Festival is mncakes. Their rund 44 and sweet taste symblize cmpleteness (圆满) and sweetness. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, peple eat mncakes tgether with family, r share mncakes t relatives r friends t 45 their lve and best wishes. Peple usually set a table utside their huses and sit tgether t admire the full mn 46 enjying tasty mncakes. Parents with little kids ften tell the stry f Chang’e Flying t the Mn. As a game, kids try 47 best t find the shape f Chang’e n the mn.
Lanterns are an 48 part f Mid-Autumn Festival. Peple make lanterns, carry lanterns in the mnlight, hang lanterns in the 49 r huses, release sky lanterns, r watch lantern shws. A 50 is t write riddles (谜语) n lanterns s that peple can enjy slving them with friends r family.
In mdern times, besides traditinal activities, many Chinese peple g traveling during the 3-day hliday t celebrate the festival.
41．A．warmerB．brighterC．quickerD．htter
42．A．thanksB．helpC．srryD．lve
43．A．makeB．cnsiderC．cntinueD．celebrate
44．A．sizeB．shapeC．depthD．price
45．A．expressB．thankC．giveD．achieve
46．A．befreB．untilC．unlessD．while
47．A．herB．hisC．theirD．ur
48．A．imprtantB．easyC．shamefulD．wnderful
49．A．shesB．camerasC．tablesD．trees
50．A．inventinB．traditinC．questinD．predictin
四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
Imagine yu live in a smart city. Everything yu need—schls, cinemas and parks——is all within a 10-minute walk. Many cuntries arund the wrld are carrying ut ideas similar t “10-minute city”. They have either cme up with plans r have made it a reality.
51．Yu can find the fllwing EXCEPT ________ in the cmmunity in Zhangyan Village in China.
A．a cafeteriaB．a schlC．a pst fficeD．a restrm
52．Hw many cities acrss China will try ut the idea f 15-minute cmmunities in the future?
A．99.B．15.C．30.D．13.
53．Why des the mayr f Paris plan t get rid f 72 percent f n-street parking spaces fr cars?
A．She wants t turn Paris int a 15-minute city.
B．The city will turn them int squares.
C．Green spaces, gardens and playgrunds will take the place f them.
D．Paris will build 60 km f temprary cycle paths.
54．It can take peple ________ in Prtland t get t schls and parks.
A．20 minutes by carB．20 minutes n ft
C．mre than 20 minutes by bikeD．60 minutes by subway
55．Where is this passage mst prbably frm?
A．In a science bk.B．In a travel guide.
C．In a picture bk.D．In a schl magazine.
B
Tangchang, a twn in Chengdu, is well-knwn fr clth shes. With ver 20 types, Tangchang clth shes are strng, cmfrtable, breathable and friendly t the envirnment. In 2018, they were added t Sichuan’s intangible cultural heritage list (非物质文化遗产名录).
63-year-ld Lai Shufang has spent ver 40 years making Tangchang clth shes. Nw she is a master. She said there are 32 steps t make a pair, but the mst imprtant step is making the sles. Layers (层) f white clth are glued tgether with flur paste (糊糊). “T make gd paste, we make it at a temperature f 85°C． If it’s t lw r t high, the paste will nt wrk,” Lai said. Then the pasted layers are dried and cut int different shapes. After this, the layered clth is beaten again and again until it is tight (紧实的) enugh t make sles and upper parts. The next step is t shape the tw parts and glue them tgether. But still the sles’ edges lk fluffy. Thrugh repeated plishing and trimming, the fluffy edges (毛边) will becme smth. Then the clth shes are ready.
Lai’s hard wrk tuched her sn Ai Peng. In 2015, Ai decided t leave his jb and help his mther. He used Shu embridery t make the shes lk mre beautiful and pened a clth she stre nline. He als set up shp windws t shw the steps f making shes, helping mre peple learn abut the art f clth shes.
56．What d we knw abut Lai Shufang in Paragraph 2?
A．She was a master 40 years ag.
B．She desn’t knw hw many steps t make a pair.
C．She is gd at making Tangchang clth shes nw.
D．She started making Tangchang clth shes when she was 40.
57．What is the mst imprtant step in making Tangchang clth shes?
A．Making the sles.B．Making the edges.
C．Making the upper parts.D．Making gd flur paste.
58．What is the crrect rder f the fllwing steps f making Tangchang clth shes?
①Beating the layered clth.
②Making flur paste at an exact temperature.
③Shaping and gluing the upper parts and the sles tgether.
④Repeating plishing and trimming the edges.
A．③④②①B．②③①④C．②①③④D．①④③②
59．Hw many things has Lai’s sn dne t make the clth shes mre ppular after leaving his jb?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.D．Five.
60．What wuld be the best title fr this text?
A．A Talented Shemaker, Lai Shufang
B．Hand-made Clth Shes in Tangchang
C．Tangchang, a Well-knwn Twn in Chengdu
D．Clth Shes, Ppular and Cheap
C
左栏是五个人的就餐需求，右栏是七则餐馆广告。请将这五个人的需求与他们感兴趣的餐馆配对。其中两项是多余的。
五、选词填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
Fd is life. It gives us what we need t stay alive and be healthy. Usually, we eat because we are hungry r need energy.
Brian William, an 66 scientist, says we als eat certain fds because they make us feel gd, and they 67 us f the gd ld memries. William calls this kind f fd cmfrt (安慰) fd. Fr sme peple, ice cream is a cmfrt fd. Fr ther peple, a bwl f ndles 68 them feel gd.
Hw des a fd becme cmfrt fd? William believes that we cnnect fd 69 imprtant times, feelings, and peple in ur lives. “ 70 I was a child, my mther made a delicius sup, and I lved it. Nw I ften have the 71 when I am tired r wrried, and it helps me feel better,” says ne f William’s friends.
D men and wmen chse different cmfrt fds? The 72 is yes. In William’s study, the favurite cmfrt fd fr bth men 73 wmen is ice cream. What’s mre, men usually prefer ht, delicius fds like sup r ndles. While wmen like 74 things such as chclate, candies and milk tea. And there is a ppular saying n the Internet: “If ne cup f milk tea can’t slve the prblem, then 75 cup.” That means after the secnd cup f milk tea, yu will surely becme gd and wrk ut the prblem.
六、读写综合(本题分A、B两部分，共20分）
A.回答问题(共5分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Li Shizhen, a well-knwn medical scientist f the Ming Dynasty, is recgnized as a great master f medicine in China. He put his heart and sul int medicine, nly t save the dying and cure the sick.
Li was brn in 1518 in Hubei. Bth his grandfather and father were dctrs. Li’s grandfather was a cuntry dctr wh travelled frm place t place with a bag f herbs (药草). Such dctrs were called Lingyi (bell dctrs), because they culd annunce their arrival by ringing a bell. Li’s father was als a famus dctr in their lcal area.
Frm childhd, Li went t the muntains with his father t pick herbs, gaining wide knwledge abut animals, plants and medicine. Althugh Li’s father hped his sn culd get a gvernment jb, Li failed the exam three times. He then turned his attentin t medicine.
At the age f 33, Li became famus fr curing Prince Zhu Hukun’s sn. A few years later, he was invited t wrk at the Imperial Medical Institute in Beijing. During that time, he read many ancient medical texts, and nticed a mess in the naming and categrizatin (分类) f herbs. T deal with it, he decided t leave his jb and devte himself t writing a bk abut herbs.
After that Li travelled t many places and gt much first-band experience. He als read hundreds f medical bks and cllected different kinds f herbs. After 27 years f effrts, his first draft f Ben Ca Gang Mu was cmpleted in 1578. Peple regard the bk as ne f the greatest scientific achievements f the Ming Dynasty.
76．Why did Li Shizhen put his heart and sul int medicine?
_________________________________________________________________________
77．Hw culd Lingyi annunce their arrival?
78．When did Li Shizhen becme famus?
79．Where was Li Shizhen invited t wrk several years later?
80．What d peple think f Ben Ca Gang Mu?
___________________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达(本题共15分）
近月，“国潮“文化席卷珠海，无论是唐家古镇国庆期间的“大唐庙会”，还是圆明新园永不落菲”的中草药集市，亦或是校园里的汉服，吟诵古典诗词，写毛笔字等活动，处处彰显有中国传统文化的魅力。你校英文报正在组织题为Spreading Traditinal Chinese Culture的征文活动，请你选择一种传统文化的形式，与一篇短文投稿。
Spreading Traditinal Chinese Culture
Nwadays, with the ppularity f Chinese style, mre peple shw great interest in traditinal Chinese culture_________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
二、
31．B 32．D 33．B 34．C 35．D 36．D 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．C
【导语】文章就“如何更好地学习，使你的学习更有效”提出了观点，并以英语学习为例，进行论证说明。
31．句意：你知道如何更好地学习，使你的学习更有效吗？
gd好的；better更好的，比较级形式；best最好的；the best最好的。根据“ mre effective”可知，此处是and并列结构，此处应用比较级形式，故选B。
32．句意：我们都知道中国学生通常很努力地学习很长时间。
at在……点时；in在……里面；n在……上面；fr后接一段时间。根据“lng hurs”可知，此处应用介词fr，故选D。
33．句意：因为一个有效率的学生必须有足够的睡眠。
a不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。空处修饰单数名词student，应用不定冠词，efficient是元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰，故选B。
34．句意：当你回到你的学习中，你的头脑会焕然一新。
was refreshed被清醒，一般过去时被动；is refreshed被清醒，一般现在时被动；will be refreshed将被清醒，一般将来时被动；will refresh将清醒，一般将来时。此处是when引导的时间状语从句，结合“and yu’ll learn mre and study better”可知，空处应用一般将来时，主语与动词之间是被动关系，应用一般将来时的被动，故选C。
35．句意：心理学家发现学习是这样进行的。
find发现，动词原形；fund发现，过去式；will find将发现，一般将来时；have fund发现，现在完成时。根据句意可知，动作是过去发生，对现在有影响，此处应用现在完成时，故选D。
36．句意：然后你的语言学习似乎保持不变。
stay停留，动词原形；staying停留，现在分词；stayed停留，过去式；t stay停留，不定式。此处是seem t d的结构，故选D。
37．句意：你不应该放弃。
shuldn’t不该；can’t不能；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止。根据“ At sme pints yur language study will again take...”可知，此处是建议不要放弃，提出建议常用shuld/shuldn’t，故选A。
38．句意：在某些时候，你的语言学习又会有一个飞跃。
ther其他的，后接复数名词；anther不确定数目的另一个；the ther两者中的另一个；thers其余的，泛指剩余的部分。根据“big jump”可知，此处是泛指“另一个大的飞跃”，应用anther表示，故选B。
39．句意：当你有足够的睡眠、食物、休息和锻炼时，学习英语会非常有效和有趣。
Unless除非；Hw怎样；When当……时，动词用延续性或短暂性动词；While当……时，动词用延续性动词。根据句意可知，此处指的是“当……时”，结合“get”可知，此处应用when引导时间状语从句，故选C。
40．句意：当你有足够的睡眠、食物、休息和锻炼时，学习英语会非常有效和有趣。
interest兴趣；interested感兴趣的；interesting有趣的；interests兴趣。and并列前后要一致，前面是effective，是形容词，此处也用形容词，修饰的是“studying English”，应用ing形容词，故选C。
三、
41．B 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．A 46．D 47．C 48．A 49．D 50．B
【导语】本文介绍了中国重要的传统节日——中秋节的习俗和活动。
41．句意：月亮被传统上认为比一年中任何其他时间都更亮更圆。
warmer更温暖的；brighter更亮的；quicker更快的；htter更热的。根据“The mn is traditinally said t fuller than at any ther time f year.”可知，月亮在中秋节时更亮更圆，故选B。
42．句意：朋友和家人聚在一起，感谢秋天的丰收，并祈祷美好的生活。
thanks感谢；help帮助；srry抱歉；lve爱。根据“It is a time fr friends and family t gather tgether, the fall harvest (丰收), and pray fr gd life.”可知，对于秋天的丰收应是感谢，故选A。
43．句意：人们通过聚餐、敬奉月亮、点纸灯笼和吃月饼来庆祝它。
make制作；cnsider考虑；cntinue继续；celebrate庆祝。根据“it by gathering fr dinners, wrshiping (敬奉) the mn, lighting paper lanterns and eating mncakes.”可知，这些都是庆祝中秋节的方式，故选D。
44．句意：月饼的圆形和甜味象征着圆满和甜蜜。
size尺寸；shape形状；depth深度；price价格。根据“Their sweet taste”可知，月饼的形状是圆的。故选B。
45．句意：人们与家人一起吃月饼，或与亲戚朋友分享月饼，以表达他们的爱和最美好的祝愿。
express表达；thank感谢；give给；achieve实现。根据“r share mncakes t relatives r friends lve and best wishes.”可知，分享月饼是为了表达爱和祝愿，故选A。
46．句意：人们通常在房子外面摆一张桌子，坐在一起一边欣赏满月一边享受美味的月饼。
befre在……之前；until直到；unless除非；while当……时候。根据“sit tgether t admire the full tasty mncakes.”可知，赏月和吃月饼是同时进行的，用while“当……时候”。故选D。
47．句意：孩子们尽力在月亮上找到嫦娥的形状。
her她的；his他的；their他们的；ur我们的。主语是“kids”，代词用their。故选C。
48．句意：灯笼是中秋节的重要部分。
imprtant重要的；easy容易的；shameful可耻的；wnderful美妙的。根据“Lanterns are f Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知，灯笼是中秋节的重要部分，故选A。
49．句意：人们制作灯笼，在月光下提灯笼，把灯笼挂在树上或房子里，放天灯，或观看灯笼展。
shes鞋子；cameras相机；tables桌子；trees树。根据“hang lanterns in huses,”和常识可知，灯笼挂在树上或房子里，故选D。
50．句意：一个传统是把谜语写在灯笼上，让人们可以和朋友或家人一起解谜。
inventin发明；traditin传统；questin问题；predictin预测。根据“t write riddles (谜语) n lanterns s that peple can enjy slving them with friends r family.”可知，把谜语写在灯笼上是一个传统，故选B。
四、
51．B 52．C 53．C 54．B 55．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了智能城市的便利性，以学校、电影院和公园为例，这些设施都位于居民区附近，只需步行十分钟即可到达。这样的想法要么正在实施计划，要么已经实现。本文介绍了中国，法国，美国三个国家。
51．细节理解题。根据 “The cmmunity is a 1,500-square meter area with a cafeteria, an entertainment center, a health center, a pst ffice, and a restrm.” 可知，里面没有提到学校。故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据 “Thirty cities acrss the cuntry will try ut the idea f 15-minute cmmunities in the future.” 可知，一共有三十个城市。故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据 “Green spaces, gardens and playgrunds will replace them.” 可知消除路旁停车位的原因。故选C。
54．细节理解题。根据 “Peple can reach places and services such as schls and parks by walking r biking fr 20 minutes r less.” 可知，步行或者骑自行车需要20分钟或更少的时间。故选B。
55．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了智能城市的内容，因此最可能在旅游指南上出现。故选B。
56．C 57．A 58．C 59．B 60．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍四川非物质文化遗产名录之一——唐昌布鞋。
56．细节理解题。根据“Lai Shufang has spent ver 40 years making Tangchang clth shes. Nw she is a master.”可知她现在很擅长做布鞋。故选C。
57．细节理解题。根据“but the mst imprtant step is making the sles”可知，最重要的一步是制作鞋底，故选A。
58．细节理解题。根据“T make gd paste, we make it at a temperature f 85℃... After this, the layered clth is beaten again and again... The next step is t shape the tw parts and glue them tgether... repeated plishing and trimming”可知，正确的顺序是②①③④，故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据“He used Shu embridery t make the shes lk mre beautiful and pened a clth she stre nline. He als set up shp windws t shw the steps f making shes, helping mre peple learn abut the art f clth shes.”可知，赖淑芳的儿子做了三件事来让布鞋更受欢迎，故选B。
60．最佳标题题。本文向我们介绍四川非物质文化遗产名录之一——唐昌布鞋。选项B“唐昌手工布鞋”符合主题，故选B。
61．E 62．A 63．F 64．C 65．B
【导语】本文左栏是五个人的就餐需求，右栏是七则餐馆广告。
61．根据“Bill was late getting up tday s he hasn’t had time t make breakfast. He wants t pick up smething t eat befre he ges t wrk s that he has enugh energy t last thrugh t lunch time.”可知，Bill今天起晚了，没有时间做早餐，选项E“咖啡店全天24小时营业。它有大量的早餐、午餐和晚餐供您选择，或者您可以在一杯新鲜制作的咖啡上享用他们许多美味的小吃和甜点中的一种。”与之对应。故选E。
62．根据“Julie wrks in the city and wants t get sme lunch. She desn’t want anything t special s lng as it is tasty and nt t expensive. Julie likes all kinds f fd but because she is n a diet she wants t avid anything cntaining meat.”可知，Julie想吃好吃不贵还能节食的食物，选项A“位于市中心的新意大利餐厅。简单但美味廉价的饭菜。此外它还有各种各样的纯蔬菜餐。这里总是很拥挤所以你应该准备好订外卖或共享一张桌子。”与之对应。故选A。
63．根据“Sally has friends visiting her frm ut-f-twn and she wants t take them t dinner. She wants t take them smewhere they can enjy the atmsphere and have fun. She is a university student s she desn’t have a lt f mney and she desn’t like her fd t ht.”可知，Sally想带朋友去有氛围有乐趣的地方吃饭， 但是她没有太多钱也不能吃太热的食物，选项F“这是一家热闹的餐厅供应超值的希腊美食并有当地乐队演奏的现场希腊音乐。我们鼓励顾客参加娱乐活动所以请准备好度过一个充满欢乐和笑声的夜晚，营业时间为下午6点至凌晨2点。”与之对应。故选F。
64．根据“Albert is a businessman wh will meet an imprtant Eurpean client fr a business dinner next week. He hpes t bk a table at a quiet restaurant that will impress his guest with bth its fd and its surrundings.”可知，Albert想与欧洲客户共进商务晚餐，想预定安静的餐厅并能给客户留下深刻印象，选项C“这是城里最好的法国餐厅。您可以在豪华的环境中享受美味的食物。这里是享用浪漫大餐或给商业伙伴留下深刻印象的理想场所，但要为大额账单做好准备。营业时间为中午至凌晨2点。必须预订。”与之对应。故选C。
65．根据“Rbert is meeting his friend Ben fr lunch tday (Tuesday) and he wants t take him t a nice restaurant. Bth Rbert and Ben enjy gd quality spicy fd. Rbert desn’t like arranging things in advance s he hasn’t bked a table.”可知，Rbert想周二与朋友共进午餐，但没有提前订餐厅，他们喜欢辛辣食物，选项B“这家印度餐厅以其辣咖喱和许多使用辣椒的南印度菜而闻名。你通常可以在一周内找到一张桌子，但如果你打算在周末去，一定要提前预订一张桌子。中午至午夜开放。”与之对应。故选B。
五、
66．American 67．remind 68．makes 69．with 70．When 71．sup 72．answer 73．and 74．sweet 75．anther
【导语】本文主要介绍了食品是我们日常生活中不可缺少的东西，它不仅提供人体所需的能量，而且这些食品还可以起到让我们身心愉快的作用。
66．句意：美国科学家布莱恩·威廉说，我们也吃某些食物，因为它们让我们感觉良好，并让我们想起美好的回忆。根据空格前“Brian William”，结合备选词可知，此处指一名美国科学家，America“美国”，名词，此处应该填入形容词American，修饰名词scientist，意为“美国的”符合语境。故填American。
67．句意：美国科学家布莱恩·威廉说，我们也吃某些食物，因为它们让我们感觉良好，并让我们想起美好的回忆。根据空格后“us f the gd ld memries.”，结合备选词可知，此处指的是食物让我们想起美好的回忆。remind sb f sth，固定搭配，意为“使某人想起某事”符合语境，结合前半句“because they make us feel gd,”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是they，所以此处填入动词原形remind，作谓语。故填remind。
68．句意：对于其他人来说，一碗面条让他们感觉很好。根据分析句子“Fr ther peple, a bwl f ndles…them feel gd.”，结合备选词可知，此处指的是一碗面条让他们感觉很好。make sb d sth，固定搭配，意为“使某人做某事”符合就，结合语境可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是a bwl f ndles，所以此处谓语动词用单数形式makes。故填makes。
69．句意：威廉认为，我们将食物与生活中重要的时光、感情和人联系在一起。根据“we cnnect fd…imprtant times, feelings, and peple in ur lives.”，结合备选词可知，此处考查：cnnect…with…，固定搭配，意为“把……和……联系在一起”符合语境，所以此处应该填入介词with。故填with。
70．句意：小时候妈妈做的汤很好吃，我很喜欢。根据分析句子“…I was a child, my mther made a delicius sup, and I lved it.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该用when引导时间状语从句，指的是小时候妈妈做的汤很好吃，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填When。
71．句意：现在当我累了或担心的时候，我经常喝汤，它能让我感觉更好。根据前文“my mther made a delicius sup, and I lved it.”，结合备选词可知，此处指喝汤，sup，不可数名词，意为“汤”符合语境。故填sup。
72．句意：答案是肯定的。根据前文“D men and wmen chse different cmfrt fds?”，结合备选词可知，此处指的是答案是肯定的。answer，可数名词，意为“回答”，结合空格后“is”可知，此处应该填入可数名词单数形式。故填answer。
73．句意：在威廉的研究中，男人和女人最喜欢的安慰食品是冰淇淋。根据分析句子“In William’s study, the favurite cmfrt fd fr bth men…wmen is ice cream.”，结合备选词可知，此处考查：bth…and…，固定搭配，意为“……和……两者都”符合语境。故填and。
74．句意：而女人喜欢甜食，如巧克力、糖果和奶茶。根据空格后“such as chclate, candies and milk tea.”，结合备选词可知，此处指的是甜食，sweet，形容词，作定语，修饰名词things，意为“甜的”符合语境。故填sweet。
75．句意：而且网上流行一句话：“如果一杯奶茶解决不了问题，那就再来一杯。”根据前文“If ne cup f milk tea can’t slve the prblem”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达如果一杯奶茶解决不了问题，那就再来一杯。anther，形容词，修饰名词cup，意为“再一个的，又一个的”符合语境。故填anther。
六、A.
76．T save the dying and cure the sick. 77．By ringing a bell. 78．Li Shizhen became famus at the age f 33. 79．At the Imperial Medical Institute in Beijing. 80．Peple regard it as ne f the greatest scientific achievements f the Ming Dynasty.
B．例文
Spreading Traditinal Chinese Culture
Nwadays, with the ppularity f Chinese style, mre peple shw great interest in traditinal Chinese culture. My favurite traditinal Chinese culture is calligraphy, which has a lng histry and has influenced many peple.
I started learning calligraphy at eight. At first, it was challenging fr me t use the brush t write Chinese characters. My wrist wuld ache after hlding the brush fr a lng time. Frtunately, with the help f my teacher, I gradually imprved. Nw, I can write spring cuplets fr my family every year, it makes me prud.
Learning calligraphy has a great influence n me. I becme mre patient and careful thanks t years f practice. I als feel hnured t be able t pass dwn this traditinal Chinese culture.
【导语】本文介绍了明代著名医学家李时珍的生平和成就。
76．根据“He put his heart and sul int medicine, nly t save the dying and cure the sick.”可知，他投入医学是为了拯救垂危之人和治疗疾病。故填T save the dying and cure the sick.
77．根据“Such dctrs were called Lingyi (bell dctrs), because they culd annunce their arrival by ringing a bell.”可知，铃医通过摇铃声来宣布他们的到来。故填By ringing a bell.
78．根据“At the age f 33, Li became famus…”可知，李时珍在33岁时成名。故填Li Shizhen became famus at the age f 33.
79．根据“A few years later, he was invited t wrk at the Imperial Medical Institute in Beijing”可知，他被邀请到北京皇家医学院工作。故填At the Imperial Medical Institute in Beijing.
80．根据“Peple regard the bk as ne f the greatest scientific achievements f the Ming Dynasty”可知，人们认为《本草纲目》是明代最伟大的科学成就之一。故填Peple regard it as ne f the greatest scientific achievements f the Ming Dynasty.
[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍你最喜欢的一种传统文化形式；
第二步，具体描述你的经历；
第三步，最后谈谈你的收获或感想。
[亮点词汇]
① start ding sth开始做某事
② with the help f在……帮助下
③ pass dwn传递
[高分句型]
My favurite traditinal Chinese culture is calligraphy, which has a lng histry and has influenced many peple.（定语从句）
China
The idea f a “15-minute city” has been realized in China. In July, Zhangyan Village built a “happy cmmunity”. The cmmunity is a 1,500-square meter area with a cafeteria, an entertainment center, a health center, a pst ffice, and a restrm. All are within a 15-minute walk.
Accrding t nline magazine Sixth Tne, the city plans t make such cmmunities fr nearly 99 percent f lcals by 2035. Other places are fllwing this step. Thirty cities acrss the cuntry will try ut the idea f 15-minute cmmunities in the future.
France
Anne Hidalg is the mayr (市长) f Paris. She wants t turn Paris int a 15-minute city. City travel is a key f the plan. In 2020, Paris built 60 km f temprary (临时的) cycle paths because f the COVID-19. Nw peple can use thse paths frever. Under her plan, Paris will get rid f (消除) 72 percent f its n-street parking spaces fr cars. Green spaces, gardens and playgrunds will replace them. The city will turn busy crssings int squares as well.
The USA
Prtland, a city in the state f Oregn, hpes t make 20-minute neighbrhds. Peple can reach places and services such as schls and parks by walking r biking fr 20 minutes r less. Accrding t the plan, abut 11 percent f the city will be 20-minute neighbrhds. There will be mre sidewalks (人行道) and greenway fr bikes t ride.
61 Bill was late getting up tday s he hasn’t had time t make breakfast. He wants t pick up smething t eat befre he ges t wrk s that he has enugh energy t last thrugh t lunch time.
62 Julie wrks in the city and wants t get sme lunch. She desn’t want anything t special s lng as it is tasty and nt t expensive. Julie likes all kinds f fd but because she is n a diet she wants t avid anything cntaining meat.
63 Sally has friends visiting her frm ut-f-twn and she wants t take them t dinner. She wants t take them smewhere they can enjy the atmsphere and have fun. She is a university student s she desn’t have a lt f mney and she desn’t like her fd t ht.
64 Albert is a businessman wh will meet an imprtant Eurpean client fr a business dinner next week. He hpes t bk a table at a quiet restaurant that will impress his guest with bth its fd and its surrundings.
65 Rbert is meeting his friend Ben fr lunch tday (Tuesday) and he wants t take him t a nice restaurant. Bth Rbert and Ben enjy gd quality spicy fd. Rbert desn’t like arranging things in advance s he hasn’t bked a table.
A．The new Italian restaurant lcated in the heart f the city. Simple but delicius inexpensive meals. Als it has a gd range f vegetable-nly meals. It’s always crwded s yu shuld be ready t rder take-away r share a table.
B．This Indian restaurant is famus fr its spicy curries and many suthern Indian dishes using chilli. Yu will usually be able t find a table during the week but if yu’re planning t g n the weekend, make sure yu bk a table in advance. Open nn t midnight.
C． This is the finest French restaurant in the city. Wnderful fd yu can enjy in luxurius surrundings. The perfect place t have a rmantic meal r impress a business partner, but be prepared fr a large bill. Open nn t 2 a. m. Bking essential.
D．This restaurant is nt expensive but tasty. Excellent Asian and Eurpean dishes. Cuntryside lcatin surrunded by frest. It’s at least an hur’s drive frm the city s yu might want t stay at the nearby Muntain Htel vernight. Open 7 a. m. t 10 p. m.
E. The cffee shp pens 24 hurs a day. It has a large selectin f set breakfast, lunch and dinner meals fr yu t chse frm, r yu can enjy ne f their many delicius snacks and desserts ver a cup f freshly made cffee.
F. This is a lively restaurant that serves great-value Greek fd and has live Greek music played by a lcal band. Custmers are encuraged t take part in the entertainment s be ready fr a night f lud fun and laughter, Open 6 p. m. t 2 a. m.
G. This is a famus multi-award winning Chinese restaurant. It has reached the Restaurant Magazine Tp 50 several times, ranking it as ne f the wrld’s finest restaurants. It is frequently bked mnths in advance.
and make if answer anther when sweet
sup America at remind with