高二英语上学期第一次月考02（人教版2019）

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考生注意：
1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
3．难度系数：0.6。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Hw did the man learn his basketball skills?
A. Frm his schl team.B. Frm his brther.C. Frm his wrk team.
2. What date is it tday?
A. December 23rd.B. December 24th.C. December 25th.
3. Hw des the wman feel abut the meal?
A. Greatly satisfied.B. A bit dissatisfied.C. Terribly disappinted.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Their health.B. The jacket.C. The weather.
5. Why des Amber call Mike?
A. T ask a favur.B. T rent an apartment.C.T find him a rmmate.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。
When is the garbage can emptied usually?
A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.
7. Where was the annuncement psted?
A. On a website.B. On a nticebard.C. On the newspaper.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。
8. Hw ld is the car?
A. Five years.B. Ten years.C. Twenty years.
9. Why is the wman selling the car?
A. It is in pr cnditin.B. It is running badly.C. It is unnecessary.
10. What cncerns the man abut the car?
A. The age.B. The appearance.C. The miles it has dne.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。
11. What des the man plan t d?
A. Learn French.B. Visit China.C. Interview his neighburs.
12. What parts f Chinese culture will the man study?
A. Fd and hlidays.B. Music and educatin.C. Language and traditins.
13. When is the hmewrk due?
A. In a week.B. In tw weeks.C. In three weeks.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16题。
What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Reprter and manager.B. Custmer and salesman.C. Husewife and shpkeeper.
15. What is the rbt prgrammed t d?
A. Shpping and calculating.B. Repairing and guarding.C. Cleaning and washing.
16. What des the wman think f the new hme?
A. It's safe enugh.B. It's t expensive.C. It's wrth buying.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。
Where is the speaker?
In a museum.B. In a frest.C. In a z.
18. What animals will the listeners see the mst?
A. Birds.B. Bears.C. Fish.
19. What clur bird is the speaker's favurite?
A. Red.B. Blue.C. Black.
20. Why is the nrth path clsed?
A. It is t ld.B. It is t high.C. It is t wet.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
We welcme yu t attend a campus visit f Harvard Cllege. A campus visit cnsists f a ne-hur infrmatin sessin with an admissin (招生) fficer and 1-2 current undergraduate students, fllwed by a ne-hur campus tur led by a current undergraduate student. Please nte that the visit schedule is typically psted ne mnth prir t each term and yu can select an available date frm the calendar at the bttm f the page. There will be n n-campus infrmatin sessins and turs n Harvard Cllege hlidays, during ther cllege clsures (关闭)and n mst schl breaks.
Registratin
Registratin fr a campus visit is required. We recmmend that yu arrive 15-30 minutes befre the scheduled visit time. Yu may cancel yur registratin at any time. We cannt receive yu withut registratin.
Grup Visits/Turs
Visiting parties are limited t grups f 5. Fr grups f 6 r mre, please cntact the Harvard University Visitr Center t arrange a visit.
Imprtant infrmatin fr yur visit
● Please nte that we require 21 days advance ntice in rder t secure ASL (American Sign Language) interpreters. We cannt prvide interpreters fr ther languages at this current time. Thse requesting the use f a wheelchair must leave a current driver's license r state ID with ur Visitr Center persnnel (人事部门) until the chair is returned.
● Mst buildings are clsed t the public. Public restrms will be available in the Elizabeth Cary Agassiz Huse befre / after the infrmatin sessin, and at the end f the tur at Smith Campus Center.
● At this time, it is nt pssible t stre luggage r ther persnal prperty during yur visit. We aplgize fr any incnvenience this may cause.
● Yur registratin and attendance have n cnnectin with the admissins prcess if yu decide t apply.
21．What can make yu fail t visit the campus?
A．Visiting in a large grup.B．Cming withut yur state ID．
C．Walking in withut registratin.D．Requesting using a wheelchair.
22．Hw might yu deal with yur luggage while visiting?
A．Take it with yu during the visit.B．Stre it at Smith Campus Center.
C．Ask the admissins fficer t keep it.D．Leave it at Harvard Infrmatin Center.
23．Where can we prbably find this text?
A．In a travel jurnal.B．In an admissin letter.
C．On a university website.D．In a husing cntract.
B
Wrld f Dinsaurs takes advantage f the fact that we are nw living in the glden age fr dinsaur discvery and presents cmprehensive infrmatin based n the latest discveries and scientific thery, within a beautiful multimedia presentatin. Wrld f Dinsaurs includes amazing high-definitin riginal illustratins, which alng with the accmpanying infrmatin create the ultimate dinsaur resurces cvering dinsaurs f all time, discvery, extinctin, and even dinsaur ancestrs still alive tday.
The educatin app Wrld f Dinsaurs takes yu t thse prehistric times in a single tap. As sn as yu enter the land befre time, rtate(旋转) yur device left t right t get a 360-degree view f the illustrated landscape.
Wrld f Dinsaurs is an infrmative, interactive tl fr the next time when yu're wrking n a prject, presentatin, r simply want t satisfy yur din curisity. Frm the Table f Cntents, tap n the Dinsaurs sectin and use the magnifying glass t g thrugh an extensive A t Z list f dinsaur species. On the Discvery tab, view detailed infgraphics(信息图表) n fssil frmatin and dinsaur intelligence.
The app's amazing AR experience increases users' learning experience t. Chse frm five dinsaurs frm the AR Dinsaurs tab and, in the blink f an eye, yu'll find ne f thse massive creatures hanging ut right by yur desk. If yur friends dn't believe yu, take a picture and send it t them.
Prehistric Pack is an aut-renewing subscriptin. Payment fr Prehistric Pack subscriptin will be charged t yur apple ID accunt at the cnfirmatin f purchase. The subscriptin will renew autmatically unless it is canceled at least 24 hurs befre the end f the current perid. Yur accunt will be charged fr renewal within 24 hurs prir t the end f the current perid.
24．What des Paragraph 1 mainly talk abut?
A．The way t understand dinsaurs f all time.
B．An app f helping cmprehend ur ancestrs.
C．The general intrductin f Wrld f Dinsaurs.
D．An amazing game abut explring dinsaurs.
25．Frm which part can yu g thrugh all the extensive list f dinsaur species?
A．The Table f Cntents.
B．The AR Dinsaur tab.
C．The Prehistric Pack.
D．The Discvery tab.
26．Hw can yu pay fr the subscriptin t Prehistric Pack?
A．By Alipay.B．By credit card.
C．In cash.D．Thrugh Apple ID accunt.
27．What is the writer's attitude twards Wrld f Dinsaurs?
A．Negative.B．Appreciative.
C．Unclear.D．Wrried.
C
The wrld's mst ppulus cntinent, Africa, is facing a majr challenge due t climate change. The rise in sea levels caused by glbal warming has led t mre frequent and severe flding alng Africa's castline, which will have destructive cnsequences fr the cntinent's ecnmic grwth.
Accrding t a new reprt frm the Africa Center fr Strategic Studies, a US Department f Defense-funded think tank, nce every 40 years, the century flds are expected t start happening in Africa. This will have a significant impact n the inland ecnmies f castal and prt cities acrss the cntinent.
Experts warn that the destructin t these cities' infrastructure (基础设施) and services will be disastrus. In sme areas, such as Ganvie in Benin's ecnmic capital Ctnu, hmes are built n wden ples in a castal lagn (泻湖), making them highly vulnerable t flding. Lcal gvernment fficials in S-Ava, where Ganvie is lcated, say flding has becme increasingly wrse in recent decades, destrying crps and freshwater fish and leaving residents withut hmes r incme. Alexandra Bd, anther resident f Ganvie, says his livestck (牲畜) were lst t the fld and his huse was filled with water. "We lse ur huses and we have n mney t rebuild them, s the whle family sleeps in a bat," he said.
Cmmunities alng the cast arund estuaries and castal lagns like Ganvie will be the first t bear the impacts. Flding and castal ersin (侵蚀) will als affect Africa's prts, which play a crucial rle in trade and cmmerce.
Ecnmists say that nt enugh is being dne t address this issue. They argue that much mre funding shuld be given t supprt the building f infrastructure and services in affected areas, particularly with regards t slwing dwn climate change.
The stretch f West Africa's castline frm Abidjan t Lags is set t becme the wrld's largest cities by the end f this century, with half a billin peple living there. This culd have a majr impact n Africa's ecnmy and glbal develpment if it develps prly.
The rising sea levels caused by climate change in Africa are a serius threat t the cntinent's ecnmic grwth and stability. It is essential that urgent actin is taken t reduce their effects and ensure that affected cmmunities are supprted in rebuilding their lives.
28．Accrding t the text, what is the reasn fr flding in castal areas f Africa?
A．The increase f rainfall.
B．The mvement f the cntinents.
C．The rising sea levels caused by glbal warming.
D．The develpment f industries and transprtatin.
29．What did Alexandra Bd lse due t flding in Ganvie?
A．Freshwater surces.B．Gvernment supprt.
C．His livestck and huse.D．His crps and fishing bat.
30．The underlined wrd "vulnerable" in paragraph 3 mst likely means ________.
A．resistantB．easily harmedC．well-prtectedD．adaptable
31．What d ecnmists suggest t address the flding prblem in Africa?
A．Reducing internatinal trade.
B．Relcating all castal cmmunities.
C．Building taller huses in fld-prne areas.
D．Investing mre in infrastructure and climate actin.
D
Sugar painting, as the name means, is a painting made f sugar. It's the sugar fr us t taste, and the painting fr us t admire.
Since the Warring States Perid (战国时代), the ancient peple lved sweets and develped methds f prducing sugar. In the Tang Dynasty, there was huge prgress in the technlgy f sugar making. And sugar, the precius prduct nce nly served t the emperrs and princes, als went int cmmn peple's hmes. With the cultural and ecnmic (经济的) develpment f Sng and Yuan Dynasties, peple became less interested in nly tasting sweetness. In the Ming Dynasty, sme peple added pictures with gd luck int the bwl f sugar, and sugar painting appeared.
Sugar painting is different frm nrmal painting. Sugar painters use syrup (糖浆) as the material, a spn as the "paintbrush", and a smth table as the "paper". T make syrup, they have t make sugar ht befre painting. Since syrup may becme hard if it cls, the painters have t prduce the wrk very quickly. They mve the spn full f syrup up and dwn, left and right. Sn a sugar painting is dne.
Hwever, it's a pity that this flk art is dying recently. The sugar painting that used t be rich in shapes has becme prer and prer because f fewer needs. What's wrse, few peple seem t be willing t pass n the art except thse aging sugar painters.
Fr mst peple, painting is a kind f art and difficult t understand. Hwever, sugar painting has pulled the art dwn int peple's daily lives. Thrugh it, we may see the spiritual supprt f the ancient peple acrss centuries. Nw, sugar painting has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in China. Therefre, the art shuld be remembered, missed and passed n.
32．What des the underlined wrd "precius" in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A．Valuable and expensive.B．Useful and cheap.
C．Special but wrthless.D．Simple but priceless.
33．When did sugar painting appear?
A．In the Warring States Perid.B．In the Tang Dynasty.
C．In the Yuan Dynasty.D．In the Ming Dynasty.
34．What's the writer's attitude(态度) twards tday's sugar painting accrding t Paragraph 4?
A．Uncaring.B．Dubtful.C．Wrried.D．Unclear.
35．Which can be a suitable title fr the passage?
A．Explring the Art f Sugar Painting.
B．Imprving the Taste f Sugar Painting.
C．Effects f the Sugar Prducing Technlgy.
D．Ways t Change the Future f Sugar Painting.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Learning a new language can be challenging, but it's als very rewarding. Here are sme tips t help yu learn a new language effectively.​
First, practice every day. 36 Even if yu nly have 15 minutes, spending time each day practicing will help yu make prgress. Cnsistency is mre imprtant than studying fr hurs nce a week.​
Secnd, immerse yurself in the language. 37 Watch mvies r TV shws in the language, listen t music, and try t read bks r articles. This will help yu get used t the sund and rhythm f the language.​
Third, learn vcabulary in cntext. 38 Instead f just memrizing lists f wrds, learn wrds in sentences r phrases. This will help yu remember them better and knw hw t use them.​
Furth, speak the language as much as pssible. 39 Dn't be afraid f making mistakes. Practice with native speakers if yu can, r use language exchange apps t find cnversatin partners.​
Finally, set gals fr yurself. 40 Whether it's learning 10 new wrds a week r having a cnversatin with a native speaker, setting gals will help yu stay mtivated and track yur prgress.​
A．It's imprtant t learn grammar rules.​
B．Learning a new language takes time and effrt.​
C．This means surrunding yurself with the language.​
D．Try t use the language in real-life situatins.​
E．Yu can't learn a language well withut practice.​
F．Decide what yu want t achieve and wrk twards it.​
G．Memrizing islated wrds is nt very effective.​
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a cld winter mrning. A yung man was walking alng the street, trying t keep warm. He nticed an ld lady 41 n a bench, shivering (发抖) with cld. She was wearing an ld cat that didn't seem t 42 much against the freezing wind.​
The yung man felt srry fr her. He 43 his wn warm scarf and glves and handed them t her. "Here, these might help," he said 44 . The ld lady lked up at him with 45 in her eyes. "Thank yu, yung man. Yu're very kind," she said.​
As the yung man turned t leave, the ld lady called ut t him. "Wait, I have smething fr yu." She 46 int her bag and pulled ut a small bx. "It's nt much, but I want yu t have it." The yung man 47 the bx and pened it. Inside was a beautiful watch with a nte that 48 , "A kind heart deserves a kind reward."
The yung man was 49 . He hadn't expected anything in return fr his small act f kindness. "I can't accept this," he said. But the ld lady 50 him t take it. "It's a gift frm my husband. He wuld want yu t have it," she explained.​
Years later, the yung man became a successful businessman. He never frgt the ld lady and the 51 she had taught him. He ften 52 mney t charity and helped thse in need. He believed that kindness was a 53 that culd be passed frm ne persn t anther.​
One day, he received a letter frm a lawyer. It 54 that the ld lady had passed away and left him all her mney. She had been a wealthy wman but had chsen t live a 55 life. The yung man was deeply mved. He realized that a small act f kindness culd have a big impact n bth the giver and the receiver.​
41．A．sittingB．standingC．lyingD．running​
42．A．practiceB．prtectC．prvideD．prevent​
43．A．tk ffB．put nC．gave upD．searched fr​
44．A．angrilyB．ludlyC．sftlyD．prudly​
45．A．fearB．hpeC．surpriseD．sadness​
46．A．lkedB．reachedC．turnedD．fell​
47．A．refusedB．hidC．threwD．accepted​
48．A．wrteB．readC．spkeD．tld​
49．A．shckedB．bredC．relaxedD．disappinted​
50．A．allwedB．beggedC．frcedD．helped​
51．A．lessnB．skillC．stryD．game​
52．A．raisedB．lentC．dnatedD．earned​
53．A．treasureB．burdenC．trubleD．secret​
54．A．admittedB．explainedC．shwedD．prved​
55．A．richB．hardC．simpleD．happy
（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
56 (read) bdy language is a valuable skill in interpersnal cmmunicatin. It invlves 57 (pay) attentin t nt just what peple say, but als hw they stand, mve, and gesture. Fr example, smene 58 crsses their arms may be feeling defensive, while 59 (lean) frward ften indicates interest.
Cultural cntext is imprtant t. A gesture 60 is plite in ne cuntry might be ffensive in anther. 61 (learn) abut these differences can help avid 62 (embarrass) situatins.
Experts suggest 63 (bserve) peple's bdy language as a whle rather than fcusing n single gestures. By 64 (d) this, we can better understand thers and cmmunicate mre effectively. After all, 65 (cmmunicate) successfully is abut mre than just using wrds.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假设你是李津，你的笔友Chris发来邮件，他刚刚参加了世界环境日（Wrld Envirnment Day）的活动，询问你参加过哪些保护环境的活动。请你回一封邮件，内容包括：
（1）你校的环保活动：垃圾分类宣传与实践，美化校园等；
（2）你是如何保护环境的：绿色出行，低碳生活等；
（3）你的感想。
参考词汇：垃圾分类 waste srting；低碳 lw-carbn
注意：
（1）词数不少于100；
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
（3）开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Jin
第二节（满分25分）
It was a beautiful sunny mrning. Tm, a yung and energetic by, was excited t ride his bicycle t the park. He had planned t meet his friends there and spend a fun day explring and playing games.
Tm gt n his belved bicycle. It was a gift frm his parents n his last birthday, a shiny blue clr with a cmfrtable seat and smth tires (轮胎). He pedaled with all his might, enjying the freedm and jy that nly a bicycle ride culd bring. Suddenly he heard a strange sund cming frm the wheels. At first, he thught it was just a small pebble (砾石) stuck in the tire, but then the nise became luder and luder, and the bicycle started t shake uncntrllably.
Befre Tm culd figure ut what was happening, there was a lud nise, and the bicycle came t a sudden stp. Tm was thrwn frward, barely managing t catch himself befre hitting the grund. He gt up, dusted himself ff, and lked at his bicycle with a frwn (皱眉). The chain had cme ff, and ne f the tires was cmpletely flat. "Oh n!" Tm cried ut. "What am I ging t d nw?" He tried t put the chain back n, but it was t difficult withut the right tls. He was frustrated and wrried that he wuldn't be able t make it t the park t meet his friends.
Just as Tm was standing there helplessly, an ld man walked by, wh had a kind face and a gentle smile. He nticed Tm's suffering and asked, "What's wrng, by?" Tm explained his situatin t the ld man, shwing him his brken bicycle. The ld man ndded understandingly and said, "Dn't wrry! I was a mechanic in my yunger days. I might be able t help yu." After checking the bike skillfully, he cmfrted Tm, "Just wait a mment and yur bike will be as gd as new."
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
The ld man tk ut a small tlbx frm his backpack._________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The ld man smiled, "It's nthing, by. Nw g and enjy yur day."_______________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________