高二英语上学期第一次月考02（全国通用）

这是一份高二英语上学期第一次月考02（全国通用），文件包含高二英语第一次月考卷02全解全析全国通用版docx、高二英语第一次月考卷02考试版A4全国通用版docx、高二英语第一次月考卷02参考答案全国通用版docx、高二英语第一次月考卷02答题卡全国通用版docx、高二英语第一次月考卷02答题卡全国通用版pdf、高二英语第一次月考卷02听力音频全国通用版mp3等6份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共39页， 欢迎下载使用。
考生注意：
1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
3．难度系数：0.65。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is Maggie prbably ding nw?
A．Eating eggs.B．Ding the laundry.C．Cking breakfast.
2．Hw is the man preparing t use the tls?
A．By learning at wrk.B．By watching nline vides.C．By reading the instructins.
3．What will the wman keep?
A．A cat.B．A dg.C．A turtle.
4．Hw did the wman feel abut the lecture?
A．Interested.B．Bred.C．Cnfused.
5．Where des the cnversatin take place?
A．In a taxi.B．On a plane.C．At an airprt.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。
6．What des Mr. Brwn think f the gift?
A．Fancy.B．Special.C．Practical.
7．What is Mr. Brwn prbably ging t d this Christmas hliday?
A．Stay at hme.B．G n a trip.C．Visit sme friends.
听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9题。
8．What are the speakers talking abut?
A．Vacatin plans.B．Travel experiences.C．Favrite seasns.
9．What des the man want t d?
A．Mve t Washingtn.B．Find a summer jb.C．G t the beach.
听下面一段对话，回答第10 至第 12题。
10．What des the man want t d after graduatin?
A．Wrk at a htel.B．Further his study.C．Travel arund the wrld.
11．What’s the wman’s majr?
A．Htel Management.B．French.C．Cmputer Science.
12．Hw des the wman pay her tuitin (学费)?
A．By ding a part-time jb B．With her schlarship. C．With her parents’ help.
听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第16题。
13．What has the wman been ding?
A．Taking tennis lessns.B．Getting tgether and chatting.C．Dealing with the wrk at schl.
14．Why des the man g t Miami?
A．T get married.B．T attend a wedding.C．T g sightseeing.
15．What des the man suggest ding?
A．Having dinner tgether.B．Chatting in a cffee shp.C．Playing tennis tgether.
16．Wh made the wman interested in tennis?
A．Her rmmate.B．A tennis player.C．Her chemistry teacher.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。
17．Which reslutin did the speaker mstly stick t last year?
A．Exercising every day.
B．Quitting scial media.
C．Ding 20-minute husewrk each day.
18．Hw lng des the speaker spend n her phne every day?
A．One t tw hurs.B．Tw t three hurs.C．Three t fur hurs.
19．What percentage f peple typically make New Year’s reslutins?
A．At least 25%.B．Mre than 35%.C．Arund 45%.
20．Why d peple make reslutins n January 1st?
A．T fllw the cultural traditin.
B．T decrease the bstacles f ld habits.
C．T increase the chances f achieving their gals.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
21．What is the functin f the device mentined in the passage?
A．T make users visible again.B．T help users understand a miracle.
C．T make users speak again.D．T help users cmmunicate better.
22. What can we learn abut the features f the prduct?
A. It can functin as a smartphne fr daily use.
B. Sund adjustment is made easy by its technlgy.
C. Direct purchase frm the manufacturer is available.
D. Free prfessinal supprt is accessible via multiple channels.
23．What are yu are suppsed t d if yu want t start a hme tria?
A．buy the prduct in lcal hearing aid stres
B．ffer yur credit card t start a risk-free trial
C．apply t the manufacturer fr a telephne setting
D．cnsult the cmpany nline abut the discunt
B
My curisity abut bdy language started with a particular prfessr frm my university. On a brisk mrning, as he playfully pinted ut my tendency t rub my nse whenever I wve excuses fr being late t his lectures, he fascinated me with the gripping ntin f “Pincchi”. Actually, when smene tells a lie, the persn’s bld rushes t the nse and the extra bld makes it itchy (发痒的). This little example f nn-verbal cmmunicatin inspired me t becme a bdy language expert. Nw, I earn my living by training peple in nn-verbal cmmunicatin. Knwing when smene is lying and knwing hw t persuade peple yu’re telling the truth are tw f the mst imprtant skills yu’ll ever learn.
I have spent a lt f time studying the ways the human bdy gives mre reliable infrmatin than the wrds we speak. The wrds say ne thing but the bdy may say smething cmpletely different. We knw that crssed arms can be seen as either defensive r aggressive, but what abut facial expressins, pstures and gestures? All f these say a lt and can nly be understd if yu knw hw t make sense f the signs.
Business clients are always in need f my services and I try t imprve their cnfidence by teaching them abut bdy language. I give advice abut handshakes, which shuld always be firm and steady, and I teach the imprtance f persnal space. They may seem like minr matters, but these cdes f behaviur can be the key t making r breaking a business deal.
My wrking life gives me a great deal f satisfactin. I feel that I’m prviding a public service, but it is a service that has had its dwnside. Whenever I meet smene new and I tell them what I d fr a living, they immediately put their guard up and they’re n lnger relaxed. They quite literally freeze in the attempt t hide all the signals that they think I’m reading. It makes life difficult at times, but I cnsider it a small price t pay fr a jb I enjy s much.
24．What is the purpse f mentining the authr’s prfessr in the first paragraph?
A．T shw hw humrus his prfessr was.
B．T intrduce what the cncept f “Pincchi” is.
C．T describe hw interesting his university life was.
D．T explain what encuraged him t pick his career.
25．What can we infer frm the secnd paragraph?
A．Crssed arms always indicate defensiveness.
B．Understanding bdy language requires specific skills.
C．Spken wrds are mre trustwrthy than bdy signals.
D．Facial expressins, pstures, and gestures cnvey insignificant infrmatin.
26．Why d peple act in an unusual way after knwing the authr’s ccupatin?
A．They believe he is studying them.B．They cnsider him aggressive.
C．They dn’t like his service.D．They are rted in shck.
27．What des the authr think f his jb?
A．Stable but difficult.B．Flexible but demanding.
C．Fulfilling but challenging.D．Innvative but fast-paced.
C
One year ag, in an art cmpetitin at the Clrad State Fair in the United States, an artwrk created with help frm artificial intelligence (AI) called “ThéâtreD’péra Spatial” wn the first prize in the digital art categry and sparked discussins nline. Nw, fficials with the 151-year-ld fair have revised the cntest’s rules: Artists must claim whether they used AI t make their entries, reprts the Denver Pst’s Jhn Wenzel.
The saga (事件) began last August, when game designer Jasn Allen wn the tp spt in the fair’s digital arts cmpetitin. When he shared his victry nline, he mentined that he’d used Midjurney — an AI prgram that turns text int images — t help create his piece, titled “Th éâtre D’péra Spatial”.
Allen maintained he was pen abut using AI frm the beginning, thugh the judges said they didn’t knw until after the fact. Either way, claim wasn’t necessary at the time, meaning Allen never brke any rules.
His victry was cntrversial (有争议的) — and nw, as a result, fficials have decided t tweak the submissin requirements. At this year’s fair, which tk place in Puebl between August 26 and September 4, artists needed t “tell if art r artwrk was created using an Artificial Intelligence Generatr,” accrding t this year’s requirements.
Allen wasn’t happy abut the new requirement, telling the Denver Pst that it was essentially a “discriminatry mark” against AI artwrks. Despite the change, he decided t submit nce again t the digital arts categry.
The fair’s leaders say they plan t cntinue adapting as technlgy advances. As ScttStller, the fair’s general manager, tells the Denver Pst, the digital arts categry itself has nly been arund fr a few decades. In the future, fficials may even decide t add a separate AI categry, depending n hw ppular tls like Midjurney becme.
“That’s the beauty f art — that it’s always evlving,” says Stller. “Art can be anything, and anything can be made int art.”
28．What can be learnt abut Jasn Allen?
A．He develped an AI prgram.
B．He revised the rules f an arts cntest.
C．He wn first place in an art cmpetitin.
D．He was the leader f the Clrad State Fair.
29．What des the underlined wrd “tweak” in paragraph 4 mean?
A．Select.B．Revise.C．Cntinue.D．Create.
30．What can be inferred frm the text?
A．Allen brke the art cmpetitin rules.
B．Sme peple thught Allen deserved the victry.
C．Artists can’t use AI t make their entries.
D．Th éâtre D’péra Spatial was cmpletely created by AI.
31．What’s Stller’s attitude twards the AI artwrks?
A．Unclear.B．Dubtful.C．Apprving.D．Uncncerned.
D
A recent study frm the University f Guelph in Canada has revealed a surprising discvery abut cmmn eastern bumblebees (大黄蜂): These insects can survive underwater fr up t a week. This finding, published in the jurnal Bilgy Letters, came abut due t an experimental errr when researchers placed hibernating (冬眠的) queen bumblebees in water and fund them alive days later. The discvery has impressed scientists. particularly because bumblebees are land-based creatures nt typically assciated with water envirnments.
Nigel Raine, a prfessr in the schl f envirnmental sciences at the university and the study’s lead authr, expressed his astnishment at the results. T further explre this phenmenn, Raine and his team cnducted an experiment invlving 143 hibernating queen bumblebees. They discvered that thse placed underwater fr up t seven days had similar survival rates t thse nt, indicating that the bees’ ability t survive such cnditins may be mre cmmn than previusly thught.
The research underlines the strength f bumblebees during their hibernatin perid. a critical phase in their life cycle that has remained largely unexplred. Queen bumblebees typically hibernate alne in small hles during the cld mnths, which are believed t prtect them frm flding. Hwever, this study reveals that these bees pssess an unexpected adaptatin, allwing them t survive even in flded cnditins.
Given these findings, ne pssible explanatin fr their survival is diapause, a state f suspended grwth and reprductin characterized by reduced xygen intake. During this state. bumblebees may clse their spiracles (气孔) t prevent water frm entering their bdies, and they might als breathe thrugh their skin. This energy-saving mde is likely a key factr in their ability t survive beneath the water.
Raine emphasized the imprtance f understanding these mechanisms, as it culd have significant implicatins fr the study f wild insects that help with plant reprductin, which are crucial fr fd security and ecsystem health, His team’s research will aim t determine whether hibernating queens can survive even lnger perids underwater and if similar strength exists in ther bee species.
32．What d we knw abut the finding?
A．It matched prir beliefs.B．It cncerned sea insects.
C．It was fully anticipated.D．It was made by accident.
33．What can be inferred abut bumblebees frm paragraph 3?
A．They hibernate in grups fr prtectin.B．They are always prtected frm flding.
C．They have a hidden adaptatin mechanism.D．They reprduce better in flded cnditins.
34．What may Nigel Raine d in the future?
A．Secure research patents.B．Priritize dietary security.
C．Cnduct further research.D．Raise eclgical awareness.
35．Which is the mst suitable title fr the text?
A．Bumblebee Reprductive HabitsB．Bumblebee Hibernatin Patterns
C．Scientists’ Experimental MethdsD．Bumblebee Survival Underwater
第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tidying yur desk, watering yur plants r flding laundry — these husehld chres are hardly the height f hednism (享乐主义). 36 . Psychlgists suggest there are many ptential mechanisms that might explain the perfect pleasure f puttering (慢条斯理地做) . They may well encurage yu t engage in it mre ften.
Pleasant distractins
On the surface level, puttering may be useful because it ccupies the mind, s that we give fewer resurces t the things that are wrrying us. Fr instance, we may find husehld tasks can help us fcus n the present mment. Peple cmpleting these small tasks ften reprt a significantly better md. 37 , as if the immersin (沉浸) in the simple activity had refreshed their minds.
38
Unlike ther distracting activities — such as playing cmputer games r watching trashy TV — puttering als has the advantage f being psitive and useful, increasing ur “perceived cntrl”. When we feel anxius, a sense f helplessness can heighten the physilgical stress respnse, increasing levels f hrmnes. Ideally, we wuld deal directly with the upsetting situatin itself. But research suggests we can gain a perceptin f cntrl frm activities that may have little effect n the situatin that’s bthering us.
Tidy rm, fcused mind
39 . If yur puttering takes the frm f rganizing and decluttering (清理), yu may find that the tidier envirnment is itself a frm f cmfrt. T summarize, if we see rder utside, it helps us t feel a bit less chatic inside. 40 .
A．Being pwerful
B．A feeling f cntrl
C．The benefits d nt end there
D．We will feel great anxiety in ur mind
E．This included reduced nervusness and even a sense f “inspiratin”
F．It is cmfrting because it makes life easier t manage and mre predictable
G．Yet we ften find urselves seeking pleasure and cmfrt in small repetitive tasks
第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last year I decided t d sme vlunteer wrk. I began t 41 n the Internet and discvered Vlunteer USA. Three mnths later I 42 myself n a plane t Phenix, Arizna. I was 43 at the thught f living with lads f new peple fr three mnths. Hwever, within fifteen minutes f arriving, my wrries had gne. Everyne was s friendly and like-minded that I felt at hme.
I was sent t the Crnad Natinal Frest fr my first 8-day prject. We had t 44 everything we needed and walk three miles t where we wrked. It may nt seem like a 45 way but in 35℃ heat and with a heavy pack, my legs were n fire.
My jb was t build a stairway ut f rck. This 46 climbing up and dwn the side f a muntain inhabited by muntain lins, althugh I shuld say they were nly heard, never 47 .
Three days later, a beautiful stairway came int being. The 48 f knwing that my 49 will be n that muntainside fr years t cme is massive.
But n the last night we were 50 in a thunderstrm. I wke up at midnight t find a swimming pl in my tent. The temperature was clse t 51 . I had t spend the rest f the night trembling in the nly 52 part f my tent,
53 , I suffered a lt. But I knw whatever I have t face in my life I was there and 54 . I think I am much 55 fr having taken part in the prject.
41．A．calculateB．advcateC．advertiseD．research
42．A．imaginedB．intrducedC．enjyedD．fund
43．A．annyedB．surprisedC．scaredD．excited
44．A．drpB．makeC．carryD．buy
45．A．niceB．safeC．lngD．quick
46．A．helpedB．endedC．allwedD．meant
47．A．huntedB．trainedC．seenD．fed
48．A．satisfactinB．ambitinC．expectatinD．intentin
49．A．wrkB．memryC．recrdD．stry
50．A．leftB．caughtC．attackedD．separated
51．A．bilingB．averageC．nrmalD．freezing
52．A．tidyB．dryC．newD．sft
53．A．By the wayB．Regardless f thatC．Needless t sayD．In either case
54．A．survivedB．resistedC．escapedD．recvered
55．A．smarterB．strngerC．happierD．busier
（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On the mrning f Oct 9, 56 bk-sharing event fr freign students was held at the Octber Literature Cmpund in Beijing, ne f the 57 (activity) f the ninth Beijing Octber Literature Festival rganized by the Octber Literature branch f Beijing Publishing Grup. Students frm cuntries, such as Mrcc, Las and Cambdia, 58 (share) their favrite Chinese and freign literary wrks.
Nejaui El Batul frm Mrcc was attracted by the literary style f Chinese writer Wang Xiab. In bth Chinese and Arabic, she read a letter 59 (title) “Gudu Shi Chude” frm Wang’s wrk Ai Ni Jiuxiang Ai Shengming, a series 60 his lve letters t his wife Li Yinhe. She said that in recent years, excellent literary wrks frm China, including thse by Wang, 61 (translate) int Arabic and are well-received.
Latian student Bunlutay Sudthida brught the Chinese versin f Harry Ptter and the Philspher’s Stne, 62 deeply influenced her-it was her first Chinese reading material in Las. Starting with this bk, she 63 (gradual) felt the beauty f the Chinese language.
Chu Kakada frm Cambdia talked abut the Chinese classic Jurney t the West, which accmpanied him thrugh childhd. He was riginally drawn t the magic described in the bk but came 64 (appreciate) the richness f traditinal Chinese culture. He said he wanted t be as brave as the her when 65 (face) challenges and vercming difficulties.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是学生会主席李华，邀请交换生Peter参加你校在本月举行的文明校园（civilized campus）创建活动。请根据以下要点，给他写一封电子邮件。
1 活动目的；
2 活动内容（倡导语言美、行为美、环境美）；
3 表示欢迎。
注意：1 词数100左右；
2 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
LiHua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
42-year-ld Christine Dawn King has wrked at a pet hspital fr 10 years. She is a pet dctr and lves wrking with pets. As she is warm-hearted and prfessinal, pet wners living in the neighburhd als lve t ask her t treat their pets.
One Thursday mrning, Christine was hurrying t her jb. The traffic n the rad was thick — n surprise fr this stretch f highway. She pulled int the exit lane(车道), where cars were mving at a slw speed.
That was when Christine nticed a wman standing near cars with a dg beside her. Christine saw the cause f the traffic jam: The small dg had smehw gtten ut f the car and was nw stuck in the metal fences(栅栏)in the middle f the highway. The little dg was bviusly frightened in the small space, unable t break free. Despite his wner’s best effrts, he was still struggling.
The wman caught the dg’s cllar(项圈)but culdn’t mve him. Her hands were shaking, and her face was cvered with sweat. She was bviusly very panicked, nt knwing what t d. Sme drivers impatiently hnked their hrns(摁喇叭). Others were t fcused n their wn schedules t ffer assistance. Christine culd see the anxiety n the wman’s face as she lked arund.
Withut hesitatin, Christine pened the car dr. She quickly walked twards the dg. “Let me see if I can help,” Christine said t the wman. The wman was a little hesitant but still walked aside t allw the stranger t have a try. Christine carefully checked n the situatin. She fund that the dg was scared, but nt injured. She spke gently t the dg, trying t calm him dwn. Next, she tk ut a tl carried with her car and tried her best t widen the gap between the fences. The dg seemed t realize that Christine was here t help him, nt struggling anymre.
In n time, the gap between the fences became larger. There was enugh space t mve the dg. Christine gently lifted him ut, taking great care nt t hurt him.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The wman stepped frward and carefully held her dg.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Christine arrived at her ffice, expecting t see the wman again.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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