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      四川省泸州市龙马潭区开学联考2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试卷(解析版)

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      这是一份四川省泸州市龙马潭区开学联考2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试卷(解析版),共22页。
      第一部分 听 (共两节,满分20分)
      第一节 听短对话选择正确答案。
      1. Hw ften des the man g fr a walk?
      A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a day.
      【答案】C
      【原文】W: D yu ften d sprts, grandpa Li?
      M: Well, I get exercise by ging fr a walk and I d it three times a day.
      2. Hw des the wman feel?
      A. Happy.B. Sad.C. Bred.
      【答案】A
      【原文】W: Dad, gd news. I finally passed my driving test.
      M: Cngratulatins. I’m s prud f yu.
      3. What des the man d?
      A. A teacher.B. A driver.C. An engineer.
      【答案】B
      【原文】W: Excuse me, culd yu drive faster? I’m afraid I’ll miss the train.
      M: Srry, madam. Keeping safe cmes first.
      4. What did the man d last night?
      A. Tk an exam.B. Studied fr math exam.C. Made a phne.
      【答案】B
      【原文】W: What were yu ding last night? Yu didn’t answer my phne.
      M: Oh, I’m srry abut that. I was studying fr my math exam.
      5. What d we knw abut Paul?
      A. He is always lucky.B. He needs help.C. He is gd at study.
      【答案】C
      【原文】W: Yu always get gd marks at schl. Hw lucky yu are, Paul!
      M: I’m nt lucky. I just knw hw t study. I’ll share my secrets with yu if yu want.
      第二节 听长对话选择正确答案。
      听一段对话,回答下列小题。
      6. What’s the matter with Jhn?
      A. He has a stmachache.B. He has a sre thrat.C. He has a fever.
      7. What des the wman advise Jhn t d?
      A. See a dctr.B. Take the temperature.C. Get enugh sleep.
      【答案】6. B 7. C
      【原文】W: Hw are yu tday, Jhn?
      M: I am nt feeling very well.
      W: Oh, n. What’s wrng?
      M: I have a headache and a sre thrat. I think I might have a cld.
      W: I am srry t hear that. Have yu seen a dctr?
      M: N, nt yet. I am trying t rest and drink lts f water.
      W: That’s gd and make sure yu stay warm and get plenty f sleep.
      M: Thanks.
      听一段对话,回答下列小题。
      8. What is the name f the band?
      A. Central Park.B. The Sunshine.C. Rck Music.
      9. Hw d they g t the cncert?
      A. By bike.B. By car.C. By bus.
      10. What time will they meet n the day f the cncert?
      A. At 5 p.m.B. At 6 p.m.C. At 7 p.m.
      【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A
      【原文】M: D yu want t g t a cncert with me this weekend?
      W: That sunds fun. Which cncert is it?
      M: It’s a rck band called the Sunshine. They are playing at Central Park n Saturday night.
      W: I’ve heard f them. They have sme great sngs. What time des the cncert start?
      M: It starts at seven pm, but we shuld prbably get there a bit early t find gd seats.
      W: Great. Hw will we get there? By bike r by car?
      M: We can take the bus. There’s a bus stp near my huse.
      W: Gd idea. Let’s meet at yur huse at five pm.
      M: Sunds gd. See yu then.
      听一段对话,回答下列小题。
      11. What des Ted like best?
      A. Swimming.B. Beach vlleyball.C. Sand games.
      12. When des Ted usually g t the beach?
      A. On Saturday mrnings.B. On Saturday afternns.C. On Sunday mrnings.
      13. Hw ld is Ted?
      A. 5.B. 10.C. 15.
      【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C
      【原文】W: Ted, d yu like the beach?
      M: Yes. I lve it sand, sun, fresh air, beautiful water. My hbby is beach vlleyball and I like playing it at the beach.
      W: That’s nice. Hw ften d yu g t the beach?
      M: I try t g as ften as pssible usually every weekend.
      W: Okay, d yu g t the beach n Saturday r Sunday?
      M: Usually early n Saturday mrnings.
      W: And what ther things d yu d at the beach?
      M: Oh, play games n the sand, watch the peple and smetimes have a swim, things like that.
      W: Hw lng have yu played beach vlleyball?
      M: Since I was ten years ld.
      W: Ww, fr abut five years.
      M: Yeah, it’s a fun sprt.
      听一段对话,回答下列小题。
      14. Hw lng did Mark stay in Egypt?
      A. One week.B. One mnth.C. One year.
      15. Wh went t Egypt with Mark?
      A. His family.B. His friend.C. His histry teacher.
      16. What did Mark d in Egypt?
      A. G fishing.B. Visit sme museums.C. Take a bat trip.
      【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C
      【原文】W: I’m ging t Egypt next mnth. Have yu ever been there, Mark?
      M: Yes.I went there last year.
      W: Hw lng did yu stay in Egypt?
      M: I stayed fr ne week. It was an amazing experience.
      W: Did yu g with yur family?
      M: N. I went with my friend, Jessica.We bth lve histry.
      W: What did yu see there? Did yu visit any museums?
      M: N. But we tk bat trip n the Nile river. It was ne f the best parts f the trip.
      W: I can’t wait t g nw.
      请听下面一篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
      17. Where is the girl frm?
      A. New Yrk.B. Lndn.C. Sydney.
      18. What has the girl cllected?
      A. Dresses.B. Scks.C. Shirts.
      19. Why des the girl never wear the clthes in her cllectin?
      A. They are t ld.B. They are t expensive.C. They are t special.
      20. What des the girl mainly talk abut?
      A. Her family stry.B. Her unusual interests.C. Her shpping experience.
      【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B
      【原文】I’m Ann, a furteen-year-ld girl frm Lndn. My hbby is shpping fr clthes. But nt just any clthes. I cllect ld clthes frm the nineteen frties. I think the clthes frm thse years are s beautiful. The clthes I cllect are ften quite expensive. S my cllectin isn’t very big. I have eight dresses, twelve skirts and six pairs f shes. Besides I just cllect and lk at thse ld clthes, but I never wear them. They’re much t special t wear. Maybe I’ll wear them when I’m lder and I’ve gt smewhere special t g.
      第二部分 读 (共三节,满分60分)
      第一节 完形填空。(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分。)
      阅读下面两篇短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
      A
      Q-tips might nt be the best tl fr cleaning yur ears, but there are many ther safe ways t use them! Fr example, yu can use Q-tips t____21____ the bld, clean small things like watches, r d fun art pieces. Yu can als use Q-tips t clean the uter parts f yur ears——just remember nt t put ____22____ inside.
      ____23____ Q-tips can be helpful fr a lt f wrk, it’s als imprtant t think abut the envirnment. Many Q-tips tday are made f plastic (塑料). This is nt gd fr ur planet. S remember t use Q-tips ____24____. Let’s nly use them when necessary because we shuld keep ur ____25____ clean!
      21. A. lseB. getC. stpD. make
      22. A. themB. itC. himD. her
      23. A. BecauseB. AlthughC. SinceD. When
      24. A. prperlyB. quicklyC. suddenlyD. ludly
      25. A. waterB. airC. bdyD. envirnment
      【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. D
      【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了棉签除清洁耳朵外的多种安全用法,提醒使用时勿将其伸入耳内,并结合塑料棉签对地球的不利影响,建议正确、必要地使用棉签以保持环境清洁。
      【21题详解】
      句意:比如,你可以用棉签来止血、清洁手表这类小物件,或者制作有趣的艺术品。
      lse丢失;get得到;stp停止;make制作。根据“there are many ther safe ways t use them!”可知,前半句提到棉签有很多安全用法;此处应该棉签的安全用法,空格后搭配the bld,stp the bld表示“止血”。故选C。
      【22题详解】
      句意:你也可以用棉签清洁耳朵外部 ——记住千万别把它们伸进耳朵里面。
      them他们;it它;him他;her她。根据上文提到Q-tips可知,此处需要代词代指Q-tips;Q-tips名词复数,用them代指。故选A。
      【23题详解】
      句意:虽然棉签能帮我们做很多事,但关注环境也很重要。
      Because因为;Althugh尽管;Since自从;When当……时候。根据“... Q-tips can be helpful fr a lt f wrk, it’s als imprtant t think abut the envirnment.”可知,前句提到“棉签能帮我们做很多事”,后句“关注环境也很重要”;前后两句之间是转折关系;Althugh“尽管”表转折,引导让步状语从句。故选B。
      【24题详解】
      句意:所以记得要正确使用棉签。
      prperly合适地;quickly快速地;suddenly突然;ludly大声地。根据“Let’s nly use them when necessary”可知,后文提到只在必要时用。因此推断空格处是呼吁正确地使用棉签;prperly“正确地”修饰动词use。故选A。
      【25题详解】
      句意:只在必要时才用,因为我们应该保持环境清洁!
      water水;air空气;bdy身体;envirnment环境。根据前文围绕 “棉签的环保问题” 展开;envirnment“环境”符合语境;表示“保持我们的环境清洁”。故选D。
      B
      Hu Miakun was brn in 2005 in a small village in Hubei. Life was nt kind t him. He became ____26____ when he was tw years ld. And his father died when he was five.
      Even with these difficulties, Hu never ____27____ learning. He went t a special schl fr children wh can’t hear well. At first, it was hard fr him t live in a ____28____. But ver time, he gt used t it.
      After finishing middle schl, Hu ____29____ his educatin at a high schl in Wuhan. The schl ffered many subjects, including English.
      Hwever, fr students with hearing prblems, learning a freign language can be very difficult. And Hu knew ____30____ abut English, making the learning even mre difficult. But he didn’t let that hld him back. Hu made clear study plans. He learned new wrds by heart. At schl, he even asked his ____31____ fr extra (额外的) exam papers t d. He wrked hard n English day and night.
      Hu als lves painting. “Painting is a simple and helpful way fr me t shw myself and relax,” Hu said. His aunt ____32____ his interest in art when he was little. Even thugh art materials (材料) were ____33____, she bught them fr him. In return, Hu practiced painting a lt and imprved his painting ____34____.
      Last year, Hu tk the Gaka. His hard wrk paid ff—he gt acceptance letters frm seven universities in 2024! ____35____, he chse t study at Tianjin University f Technlgy.
      Life hasn’t been kind t Hu, but Hu is kind t life. He always faces difficulties with a smile.
      26. A. deafB. blindC. crazyD. silly
      27. A. tk upB. stayed upC. ended upD. gave up
      28. A. familyB. villageC. grupD. university
      29. A. checkedB. cntinuedC. cmparedD. changed
      30. A. everythingB. nthingC. anythingD. smething
      31. A. friendsB. classmatesC. teacherD. aunt
      32. A. frgtB. hidC. refusedD. nticed
      33. A. heavyB. ppularC. expensiveD. imprtant
      34. A. habitsB. skillsC. brushesD. clrs
      35. A. FinallyB. HnestlyC. PrbablyD. Luckily
      【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A
      【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了胡淼坤虽然生活充满困难,但他从未放弃学习,通过努力在高考中取得了优异成绩,被多所大学录取,最终选择了天津理工大学的故事。
      【26题详解】
      句意:他两岁时就失聪了。
      deaf聋的;blind盲的;crazy疯狂的;silly愚蠢的。根据“He went t a special schl fr children wh can’t hear well.”可知,他去了为听力不好的孩子开设的特殊学校,说明他两岁时就失聪了。故选A。
      【27题详解】
      句意:尽管有这些困难,胡从未放弃学习。
      tk up开始从事;stayed up熬夜;ended up结束;gave up放弃。根据后文“He went t a special schl fr children wh can’t hear well.”可知,他去了特殊学校,说明他没有放弃学习。故选D。
      【28题详解】
      句意:起初,他很难融入这个群体。
      family家庭;village村庄;grup群体;university大学。根据前文“He went t a special schl fr children wh can’t hear well.”可知,他去了特殊学校,结合“At first, it was hard fr him t live in a…”可知,此处指他很难融入这个群体。故选C。
      【29题详解】
      句意:中学毕业后,胡继续在武汉的一所高中接受教育。
      checked检查;cntinued继续;cmpared比较;changed改变。根据后文“The schl ffered many subjects, including English.”可知,学校提供了许多科目,说明他继续在武汉的一所高中接受教育。故选B。
      【30题详解】
      句意:胡对英语一无所知,这使得学习更加困难。
      everything一切;nthing没有什么;anything任何事;smething某事。根据后文“making the learning even mre difficult”可知,使得学习更加困难,说明胡对英语一无所知。故选B。
      【31题详解】
      句意:在学校,他甚至向老师要额外的试卷来做。
      friends朋友;classmates同学;teacher老师;aunt阿姨。根据后文“fr extra (额外的) exam papers t d”可知,要额外的试卷来做,应该是向老师要。故选C。
      【32题详解】
      句意:他小时候,他的阿姨就注意到了他对艺术的兴趣。
      frgt忘记;hid隐藏;refused拒绝;nticed注意到。根据后文“Even thugh art materials (材料) were…, she bught them fr him.”可知,尽管艺术材料很贵,她还是给他买了,说明他的阿姨注意到了他对艺术的兴趣。故选D。
      【33题详解】
      句意:尽管艺术材料很贵,她还是给他买了。
      heavy重的;ppular流行的;expensive昂贵的;imprtant重要的。根据后文“she bught them fr him”可知,她还是给他买了,结合选项可知,应该是尽管艺术材料很贵。故选C。
      【34题详解】
      句意:作为回报,胡经常练习绘画,提高了他的绘画技能。
      habits习惯;skills技能;brushes刷子;clrs颜色。根据前文“Hu practiced painting a lt”可知,胡经常练习绘画,应该是提高了他的绘画技能。故选B。
      【35题详解】
      句意:最后,他选择了天津理工大学。
      Finally最后;Hnestly诚实地;Prbably可能地;Luckily幸运地。根据前文“His hard wrk paid ff—he gt acceptance letters frm seven universities in 2024!”可知,他的努力得到了回报,2024年他收到了七所大学的录取通知书,结合“he chse t study at Tianjin University f Technlgy.”可知,最后,他选择了天津理工大学。故选A。
      第二节 阅读理解。(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
      A
      In a small twn called Fenshui in Luzhu, peple have been making il-paper umbrellas fr ver 400 years. These beautiful umbrellas are nt just tls t keep ff the rain—they are living pieces f Chinese histry!
      Hw They’re Made
      Making a Fenshui umbrella is hard wrk. It needs lts f steps! Wrkers use strng muntain bamb t make the main shape. The bamb bends (变弯) easily, making 36 thin ribs (细条). The paper is made frm tree bark and painted with natural clrs. Then they add il t keep it dry. Artists draw lucky pictures like dragns r flwers by hand.
      Frm Daily Use t Art
      Lng ag, peple used these umbrellas every day. Red nes were used at weddings (婚礼) fr gd luck. But when plastic umbrellas came, fewer peple wanted them. In 2008, they became a special cultural treasure, and peple started lving them again. Nw, many peple send them as ppular gifts.
      Prtecting the Traditinal Skill
      Artists like Bi Liufu make sure this traditin cntinues. His family has made umbrellas fr seven generatins (代). He says, “Machines can’t make umbrellas like humans. They dn’t feel the bamb spirit.” His team even made the wrld’s biggest umbrella!
      A Symbl f Tgetherness
      Fenshui umbrellas are mre than tls. Their rund shape is like the whle family standing tgether. The bamb ribs teach us t be strng. Next time yu see an umbrella, think f this stry—it’s a piece f China’s 400-year-ld art!
      36. Hw lng have peple in Fenshui been making il-paper umbrellas?
      A. Over 500 years.B. Over 400 years.
      C. Over 300 years.D. Over 200 years.
      37. Why d wrkers add il t the umbrella’s paper?
      A. T keep it dry.B. T bring turists.
      C. T draw pictures.D. T make it clrful.
      38. What d peple mainly use Fenshui umbrellas as nw?
      A. Rain tls.B. Wedding bjects.
      C. Special gifts.D. New Year traditins.
      39. What is Bi Liufu’s pinin abut machine-made umbrellas?
      A. They save mney and time.
      B. They’re nt as beautiful as traditinal pieces.
      C. They are cultural treasures.
      D. They can’t take the place f hand-made nes.
      40. What des the rund shape f Fenshui umbrella shw?
      A. Gd luck.B. Lng histry.
      C. Bamb spirit.D. Family tgetherness.
      【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. D
      【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了油纸伞的相关信息。
      【36题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“In a small twn called Fenshui in Luzhu, peple have been making il-paper umbrellas fr ver 400 years.”可知,分水的人们制作油纸伞已经有400多年的历史了。故选B。
      【37题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“The paper is made frm tree bark and painted with natural clrs. Then they add il t keep it dry.”可知,人们添加油使伞纸保持干燥。故选A。
      【38题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Nw, many peple send them as ppular gifts.”可知,现在人们主要把分水伞用作礼物。故选C。
      【39题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Machines can’t make umbrellas like humans. They dn’t feel the bamb spirit.”可知,毕六福认为机制伞无法取代手工制作的产品。故选D。
      【40题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Fenshui umbrellas are mre than tls. Their rund shape is like the whle family standing tgether.”可知,分水伞的圆形形状就像一家人站在一起。故选D。
      B
      There was a family with a little sn wh ften caused truble and made his father crazy. Whatever his parents bught him, he wuld always take them apart int pieces, then try t put them back tgether.
      A neighbr nce asked the by, “Why d yu like t break yur tys?” He smiled and said, “I want t see what’s inside!” But mst f the time, he culdn’t put them back well. His dad shuted, “Yu just break everything! Tys, clcks, radis... Everything I bught ends up brken—nthing was safe!”
      Once, his dad bught him an expensive ty as a reward fr his gd grades. He lved the ty dearly, but as sn as his dad left, he tk it apart again. This time, his father was s angry that he prmised never t buy him tys again. Hwever, his mther thught differently. She fund her sn wasn’t just breaking things—he was studying the pieces. When he tk apart a brken radi, he actually wanted t fix it! “Maybe we shuld help him, nt stp him.” she tld her husband.
      Frm then n, his mther gave him brken things t play with, a rusty fan, a cracked calculatr, even a brken TV remte. He spent hurs taking them apart and trying t fix them. His father still wrried. “What if he desn’t d well in schl?”
      But the “trublemaker” surprised everyne. In middle schl, he fixed the classrm cmputer. In high schl, he built a small rbt frm ld parts. At 18, he gt int a university t study engineering. Years later, he became a successful engineer.
      41. What did the by d after getting new tys?
      A. Tk them apart t see inside.B. Put them away safely.
      C. Shwed them t the neighbrs.D. Played with them carefully.
      42. What des the underlined wrd “reward” prbably mean?
      A. 惩罚B. 奖励C. 机会D. 挑战
      43. Hw did the by’s mther help him?
      A. She bught him sme new tys.B. She sent him t take classes.
      C. She stpped him breaking tys.D. She gave him brken things.
      44. Why did the by surprise everyne?
      A. He wn the rbt cmpetitin.B. He became a middle schl teacher.
      C. He achieved great success in the end.D. He gt perfect grades in the exams.
      45. What can we learn frm the by’s stry?
      A. Old habits die hard.B. Turn dreams int plans.
      C. Think befre yu act.D. Stay hungry fr answers.
      【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. D
      【语篇解读】本文讲述了一个“爱拆东西”的小男孩的成长故事。
      【41题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Whatever his parents bught him, he wuld always take them apart int pieces... A neighbr nce asked the by, ‘Why d yu like t break yur tys?’ He smiled and said, ‘I want t see what's inside!’”可知,男孩得到新玩具后,总会把它们拆开,目的是看看里面有什么。故选A。
      【42题详解】
      词句猜测题。根据“Once, his dad bught him an expensive ty as a reward fr his gd grades”可知,父亲因男孩“取得好成绩”而买昂贵玩具,结合常识,“因好表现获得物品”通常是“奖励”。故选B。
      【43题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Frm then n, his mther gave him brken things t play with, a rusty fan, a cracked calculatr, even a brken TV remte”可知,母亲给男孩破损的物品(生锈的风扇、有裂纹的计算器、坏了的电视遥控器)让他研究。故选D。
      【44题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“But the ‘trublemaker’ surprised everyne. In middle schl, he fixed the classrm cmputer. In high schl, he built a small rbt frm ld parts. At 18, he gt int a university t study engineering. Years later, he became a successful engineer”可知,男孩从一个“爱拆东西的麻烦制造者”,成长为修复电脑、造机器人、考入工程专业并最终成为成功工程师的人,即“最终取得了巨大成功”,这让所有人惊讶。故选C。
      【45题详解】
      主旨大意题。男孩的核心特质是“对事物内部结构充满好奇,想探究答案(I want t see what’s inside!)”,即使被父亲误解,仍在母亲的支持下坚持这份探索欲,最终因这份“求知欲”走向成功。“Stay hungry fr answers”符合这一核心启示。故选D。
      C
      Have yu ever wndered why flwers have sweet smells? Sme think it’s t make the air fresher, while thers believe it helps humans relax. Maybe yu even thught it’s t hide frm dangerus animals. But the answer turns ut t be smething else!
      Fllwing the smells, bees, butterflies, and birds cme t drink the flwers’ sweet juice (called nectar). When they d that, pllen stays n their bdies. As they fly in flwers, they’re actually paying fr the delicius meal.
      Why d flwers have their wn smells? The magic is in small mlecules (分子) inside the flwers. Mixed with the air, they make different smells we enjy. Did yu knw? A rse can have ver 100 different kinds f mlecules in its smell!
      Smells aren’t just fr friends—they als fight bad insects (昆虫) and prtect themselves! Sme flwers make bad smells t scare away insects. Fr example, sme plants make smells like rtten (腐烂的) meat t stp animals frm eating them. Others tell nearby plants if insects are eating them. This way, flwers can stay safe and help their friends t.
      Flwer smells are nt just nice—they’re a clever way that plants live, grw and talk t the wrld. Next time yu see a flwer, smell it. Can yu guess which helper it attracts? Is the smell sweet r strng? Yu’ll be “reading” nature’s hidden messages!
      46. Why d flwers make sweet smells?
      A. T let humans relax.B. T help plants live and grw.
      C. T make the air fresher.D. T hide frm dangerus animals.
      47. What happens when bees visit flwers?
      A. They bring butterflies.B. They make sweet nectar.
      C. They practice flying skills.D. They pass pllen amng flwers.
      48. What des the underlined wrd “they” refer t?
      A. Insects in flwers.B. Animals near flwers.
      C. Mlecules inside flwers.D. Air arund the flwers.
      49. Accrding t the passage, hw d sme flwers prtect themselves?
      A. By making bad smells.B. By grwing at high places.
      C. By having thick leaves.D. By hiding with special clrs.
      50. Where can we prbably read this passage?
      A. In a strybk.B. In a histry magazine.
      C. In a guidebk.D. In a science magazine.
      【答案】46. B 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. D
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了花朵有气味的原因、气味的作用(如吸引昆虫传播花粉、抵御害虫等)等相关知识,目的是让读者了解花朵气味背后的科学内容。
      【46题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文中“Flwer smells are nt just nice—they’re a clever way that plants live, grw and talk t the wrld.”可知,花香有助于植物的生存和生长,故选B。
      【47题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“bees, butterflies, and birds cme t drink the flwers’ sweet juice (called nectar). When they d that, pllen stays n their bdies. As they fly in flwers, they’re actually paying fr the delicius meal.”可知,蜜蜂喝花蜜时会沾上花粉,并将其传播到其他花朵上,故选D。
      【48题详解】
      词句猜测题。根据“The magic is in small mlecules inside the flwers. Mixed with the air, they make different smells we enjy.”可知,花里面的小分子与空气混合,会形成了我们喜欢的不同气味。划线处的“they”指代的是句中提到的“small mlecules inside the flwers”,故选C。
      【49题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Sme flwers make bad smells t scare away insects.”可知,一些花会发出难闻的气味来吓退害虫并保护自己,故选A。
      【50题详解】
      推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍花香与传粉、保护等科学原理,因此最有可能出现在科学杂志上,故选D。
      第三节补全语篇(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
      阅读下面短文,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      D yu wrry abut getting weight (重量) during hlidays? ____51____ Being verweight is nt nly a health prblem but als a scial ne.
      During the Tw Sessins (两会) in 2024, China started a special three-year plan t help peple cntrl their weight. When peple saw the plan nline, they jked: “____52____”
      The plan is nt just abut lsing weight—it’s abut helping all peple live better.
      ____53____ First, build mre parks and sprts centers fr easy exercise; Secnd, help peple chse healthy fds (like vegetables and fruits) instead f junk fd; Finally, use apps t check yur daily activities.
      “Dn’t stp eating meals r take unknwn diet pills (减肥药)! Being healthy means eating well, mving enugh, and feeling gd.” say experts. The plan reminds us that weight is nt just a persnal prblem. ____54____ Fr example, if many peple get sick because f weight prblems, hspitals will be t busy.
      What can yu d? Start with small changes!
      * Drink fruit water instead f sda.
      *____55____
      * Dance t yur favrite sngs fr 10 minutes every day.
      Healthy changes need time-like grwing a plant. Let’s build gd habits little by little!
      A. It makes a difference t everyne.
      B. Walk r bike t schl if pssible.
      C. If I stay heavy, China can’t mve fast!
      D. The gvernment plans t wrk n three parts.
      E. Studies shw ver half f Chinese adults face weight prblems.
      【答案】51. E 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. B
      【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国在2024年两会期间启动的帮助人们控制体重的三年计划,包括该计划的背景、目的、具体措施以及个人可以采取的行动。
      【51题详解】
      根据“D yu wrry abut getting weight (重量) during hlidays?”和“Being verweight is nt nly a health prblem but als a scial ne.”可知,此处应引出关于体重问题的现状或研究,选项E“研究表明,超过一半的中国成年人面临体重问题。”符合语境,为后文提到控制体重的计划做铺垫。故选E。
      【52题详解】
      根据“When peple saw the plan nline, they jked”可知,此处应是人们看到计划后的一个幽默反应,选项C“如果我保持肥胖,中国就走不快了!”符合语境,以一种幽默的方式表达了个人体重与国家发展的关联(当然这是一种夸张的说法)。故选C。
      【53题详解】
      根据“First, build mre parks and sprts centers fr easy exercise; Secnd, help peple chse healthy fds (like vegetables and fruits) instead f junk fd; Finally, use apps t check yur daily activities.”可知,此处应引出政府计划的具体内容或方面,选项D“政府计划从三个方面入手。”符合语境。故选D。
      【54题详解】
      根据“The plan reminds us that weight is nt just a persnal prblem.”和“Fr example, if many peple get sick because f weight prblems, hspitals will be t busy.”可知,此处应是说体重问题对每个人的影响,选项A“它对每个人都有影响。”符合语境。故选A。
      【55题详解】
      根据“What can yu d? Start with small changes!”和“* Dance t yur favrite sngs fr 10 minutes every day.”可知,此处应是说个人可以采取的具体行动,选项B“如果可能的话,步行或骑自行车上学。”符合语境,给出了一个具体的健康建议。故选B。
      第三部分 写(共四节,满分40分)
      第一节 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
      根据句意和首字母提示或音标,请在答题卡上写出完整单词(每空一词)。
      56. Lily plans t visit an ld peple’s hme t__________ a mnth.
      【答案】(t)wice
      【详解】句意:莉莉计划一个月去敬老院看望两次。根据“a mnth”及首字母t可知,副词twice(两次)符合语境,“twice a mnth”为固定搭配,意为“一个月两次”,故填(t)wice。
      57. T be a pianist in the future, Mary keeps n playing the p__________ every day.
      【答案】(p)ian
      【详解】句意:为了将来成为一名钢琴家,玛丽每天都坚持弹钢琴。根据“T be a pianist in the future”和首字母可推断这里应填与钢琴相关的名词。pian“钢琴”,play the pian为固定短语,意为“弹钢琴”。故填(p)ian。
      58. I enjy reading and I ften b________ all kinds f bks frm ur schl library.
      【答案】(b)rrw
      【详解】句意:我喜欢阅读,并且经常从我们学校的图书馆借阅各种各样的书籍。根据“I ften b... all kinds f bks frm ur schl library”可知,经常从我们学校的图书馆借阅各种各样的书籍,“从……借……”,时态是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形。故填(b)rrw。
      59. Gd eating habits and enugh exercise make ur bdies s__________ and healthy.
      【答案】(s)trng
      【详解】句意:良好的饮食习惯和足够的锻炼使我们的身体强壮和健康。根据“Gd eating habits and enugh exercise make ur healthy.”可知,此处需要填入一个形容词与healthy并列,共同描述身体的状态。结合句意及首字母提示,可推断此处应填strng,意为“强壮的”。故填(s)trng。
      60. Wang Ta and his classmates u__________ help t clean up the schl playgrund.
      【答案】(u)sually
      【详解】句意:王涛和他的同学们通常会帮忙打扫学校操场。根据“Wang Ta and his classmates…help”可知,王涛和他的同学们通常帮忙,需要使用频率副词。usually意为“通常”,符合语境。故填(u)sually。
      第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
      阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
      Chinese paper cutting is a traditinal art that has been lved fr ver 1,500 years. Peple use scissrs (剪刀) ____61____ red paper t cut beautiful shapes like flwers and animals.
      Lng ag, peple ____62____ (believe) paper cuttings culd keep bad things away. During the Spring Festival, families put red paper cuttings ____63____ windws t welcme gd luck. One ppular shape is the Chinese character “福”(fú), which means “happiness” r “gd luck.” In villages, grandparents still teach ____64____ (child) hw t cut paper, just like their families did many years ag.
      Making paper cuttings is easy and ____65____ (excite)! First, fld the paper int halves r quarters. Then, draw a simple picture, like a butterfly r a star. Cut ____66____ (careful) alng the lines—when yu pen the paper, yu’ll see a magic artwrk!
      Every paper cutting tells ____67____ stry. At weddings, peple use the “双喜” (Duble Happiness) symbl t wish the new cuple a happy life. At birthday parties, peple cut stars and ballns t bring gd luck. These shapes are nt just beautiful—they als carry ____68____ (peple) wishes and dreams.
      Tday, peple still make paper cuttings. Schls teach this art ____69____ (help) students learn abut Chinese culture. A student frm Beijing said, “When I cut paper, I feel clse t ____70____ (I) grandparents’ stries.” S why nt try it yurself? It’s a fun way t share Chinese culture.
      【答案】61. and 62. believed 63. n 64. children 65. exciting 66. carefully 67. a 68. peple’s 69. t help 70. my
      【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国剪纸这一传统艺术,包括其悠久历史、传统寓意、制作步骤、在不同场景的应用,以及如今在学校的传承情况,展现了剪纸艺术的文化价值与魅力。
      【61题详解】
      句意:人们用剪刀和红纸剪出像花、动物这样美丽的形状。根据“Peple use scissrs (剪刀)... red paper t cut beautiful shapes like flwers and animals” 可知,“scissrs(剪刀)”和“red paper(红纸)”是人们剪纸时使用的两种并列工具/材料,需用并列连词and连接。故填and。
      【62题详解】
      句意:很久以前,人们相信剪纸能驱走不好的东西。“Lng ag(很久以前)”是表示过去的时间状语,提示句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词需用过去式。故填believed。
      【63题详解】
      句意:春节期间,家家户户会把红色剪纸贴在窗户上以迎接好运。根据“During the Spring Festival, families put red paper t welcme gd luck”可知,“put”表示“放置、粘贴”,“windws(窗户)”是“put”的对象所在位置,英文中表示“把某物放在某物上”需用固定搭配“”。故填n。
      【64题详解】
      句意:在农村,祖父母们仍然会教孩子们如何剪纸,就像他们的家人多年前做的那样。此处表示“教孩子们”,“孩子”需用复数形式。故填children。
      【65题详解】
      句意:制作剪纸既简单又令人兴奋!空处作表语,修饰物,应用形容词exciting。故填exciting。
      【66题详解】
      句意:沿着线条小心地剪 —— 当你打开纸时,会看到一件神奇的艺术品!空处修饰动词,应用副词。故填carefully。
      【67题详解】
      句意:每一幅剪纸都讲述一个故事。此处表示“一个故事”,需用不定冠词修饰。“stry”以辅音音素开头,不定冠词用“a”,故填a。
      【68题详解】
      句意:这些形状不仅漂亮——它们还承载着人们的愿望和梦想。“wishes and dreams”是名词短语,需用名词所有格修饰。peple的名词所有格形式为peple’s。故填peple’s。
      【69题详解】
      句意:学校教授这门艺术,以帮助学生了解中国文化。分析题干可知,此处表示目的,应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填t help。
      【70题详解】
      句意:一位来自北京的学生说:“当我剪纸时,我感觉离祖父母的故事很近。”空处作定语修饰后面名词,应用形容词性物主代词。故填my。
      第三节 信息摘录(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
      阅读下列短文,根据内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。
      Tday, many students use AI tls t study. These helpers make learning easier and mre fun, especially fr middle schlers. Here are tw tls that are especially welcme.
      DeepSeek, a Chinese AI, helps with hmewrk. Take a pht f math prblems, and it can slve them step by step. It als helps with English by making stries with new wrds r develping exercise questins. DeepSeek is gd at hard tasks, but smetimes it makes mistakes, s students need t check their answers.
      Duba is anther helpful AI. It’s like an English friend. Yu can speak English t it, and it will fix yur mistakes and shw the crrect (正确的) wrds n screen as yu talk. Fr example, if yu say, “I g t the park yesterday,” Duba will say, “It shuld be ‘went’ ! ”
      Bth AI tls are ppular in China and ther cuntries, shwing Chinese tech is making a big difference everywhere. Hwever, sme peple are wrried. Sme students use AI t write shrt articles, but teachers advise, “Use it t learn, nt t cpy answers.” What’s mre, using AI t much might stp students frm thinking by themselves. Teachers and parents advise using these tls wisely-nt as easy ways, but as helpers. Ask “Hw can I slve this?” instead f asking fr answers. S, whether using Duba fr English r DeepSeek fr math, remember: AI helps yu, but yur wn hard wrk and interest are still the mst imprtant!
      【答案】71. prblems 72. shw 73. thinking 74. Advice 75. interest
      【语篇解读】本文讲述了如今许多学生使用AI学习工具,文中介绍了深受欢迎的两款中国AI工具的功能与特点,同时指出中国AI技术的广泛影响,也提及人们对学生过度依赖AI的担忧,并强调师生和家长建议学生应明智、合理地使用AI工具,将其作为学习辅助手段而非捷径,自身的努力与兴趣才是学习的关键。
      【71题详解】
      根据“Take a pht f math prblems, and it can slve them step by step.”可知,DeepSeek可以逐步解决数学问题。故填prblems。
      【72题详解】
      根据“Yu can speak English t it, and it will fix yur mistakes and shw the crrect (正确的) wrds n screen as yu talk.”可知,豆包会改正错误英语,并把正确的内容显示在屏幕上。故填shw。
      【73题详解】
      根据“What’s mre, using AI t much might stp students frm thinking by themselves.”可知,学生们过度使用AI,可能会停止自我思考。故填thinking。
      【74题详解】
      根据“Teachers and parents advise using these tls wisely-nt as easy ways, but as helpers.”可知,接下来几点都是老师给出的建议。故填Advice。
      【75题详解】
      根据“AI helps yu, but yur wn hard wrk and interest are still the mst imprtant”可知,AI可以进行辅助,但是努力和兴趣仍然是最重要的。故填interest。
      第四节 书面表达(共1题;满分20分)
      76. D yu think children shuld d sme chres at hme? Why r why nt?
      写一篇英语短文,表达你的观点。
      要求:1.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;2.至少写出三个理由,并做适当发挥;3.文中不出现真实姓名、校名、地名;4.词数80词左右。
      __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      _______________________________________________________________________________
      【参考范文】
      I think children shuld d sme chres at hme.
      Firstly, after a whle day’s wrk, ur parents must be very tired. If we help them with the husewrk, they’ll feel quite happy and pleased. Secndly, it is gd fr ur health. When we d husewrk, such as cleaning the huse, sweeping the yard and s n, it is a kind f exercise. Thirdly, it helps t develp ur independence by ding chres. It can als help us t learn hw t lk after urselves. Since we live with ur parents, everyne shuld d their part in keeping ur hmes clean and tidy.
      S, I think it is necessary fr us t d sme husewrk.DeepSeek and Duba: AI Friends fr Students
      Intrductin
      AI tls make learning easier and mre fun.
      Tw
      AI Tls
      DeepSeek
      It’s a Chinese AI tl that helps students with hmewrk.
      Functins:
      ·Slve math ___71___ step by step.
      ·Help with English.
      Duba
      It’s like a friendly English helper.
      Hw t help:
      First, talk t Duba in English.
      Then, it will fix yur mistakes and ___72___ the crrect wrds n screen.
      Prblem
      If students use AI t much, they might stp ___73___ by themselves.
      ___74___
      ·Use AI t learn, nt t cheat.
      ·Use AI wisely.
      ·AI helps, but yur hard wrk and ___75___ matter mst.

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