河北省秦皇岛市实验中学2025-2026学年高二上学期开学考试英语试卷

这是一份河北省秦皇岛市实验中学2025-2026学年高二上学期开学考试英语试卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7，5 分,满分 37， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What will the man d next?
Unpack his suitcase.B.Bard a flight.C.Fill ut a frm.
What des Sarah plan t d after graduatin?
D vlunteer wrk.B.Pursue a higher degree.C.Run the family business.
What are the speakers talking abut?
Buying a car.B.Mving huse.C.Fixing the windw.
What des the wman think f the ski area?
It's a bit crwded.B.It has pr snw.C.It's t far away.
Where are the speakers heading?
The Art Centre.B. The Grand Theatre.C.The Stne Bridge.
第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
What did the wman d?
She went ver the speed limit.B.She parked in a schl zne.C.She drve thrugh a red light.
What time des schl finish n Wednesdays?
At 2:00 p.m.B.At 2:30 p.m.C.At3:30 p.m.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
What is the relatinship between the speakers?
Fellwwrkers.B.Frmerschlmates.C.Familyrelatives.
Wh will Grace have dinner with?
A.Fina.B.Jennifer.C.David. 10.WhatisKevingingtdnext?
A.Buy a drink.B.Play basketball.C.Greet a friend.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
What des the wman say abut news prgrams?
They are replaced by dcumentaries.
They have been reduced in number.
They fcus n the life f celebrities.
What is the man's attitude tward reality shws?
Favrable.B.Critical.C.Uncertain.
What des the wman expect TV prgrams t be?
Educatinal.B.Diverse.C.Entertaining.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
Wh is Cathy?
A schl teacher.B. A radi hst.C. A gvernment fficial.
What can the visiting adults d in the schl?
Give speeches.B. Observe classes.C.Organize activities.
Hw can the students benefit frm the schl prgram?
Earn extra credits.B. Find jb pprtunities.C. Learn abut adults' life.
What is the gal f the schl prgram?
T imprve student-teacher relatinship.
T prmte the idea f wrk-life balance.
T enhance schl-cmmunity interactin.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
Where is the speaker's city lcated?
By the lake.B.On the cast.C.In the valley.
Whatdthenumbersnthesignsstandfr?
The duratin f flding.B.The rise in air temperature.C.The height abve sea level.
What des the success f the prject indicate?
Art can make a difference.
The hmewners are creative.
Climate change is cntrllable.
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题; 每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Laws help gvern any state t ensure that peace and rder are maintained at all times. Because f the differences in culture and backgrund, there tend t be varius differences in different places. Here are sme f the strangest laws in the wrld. Hw wuld yu feel if yu were in ne f these places?
One may nt run ut f petrl while driving n the Autbahn (德国的高速公路)
As ne f the famus highways in the wrld, the Autbahn is knwn fr having streams f supercars. With sme parts f the Autbahn having n speed limit psted, it creates excitement fr every car enthusiast ( 爱好者). Hwever, it must always be remembered that running ut f petrl n this highway is frbidden. If yu suddenly realize that yu d nt have petrl any mre, yu will be in big truble.
Be careful f the chicks in Kentucky
In Kentucky, ne is nt allwed t sell baby chicks, ducklings, any ther fwl (家禽) r rabbits that are belw three mnths ld. And ne is nt allwed t sell less than six chicks r six ducklings. S if yu want t sell eight, yu are fine. But tw? Yu will be punished. And the buyers are nt allwed t dye (染色) any f the baby fwl r rabbits.
Dying denied in Sarpurenx
In France, there is a small village that has a strange rule. As the twn’s cemetery (墓地) isn’t very large in area, ne cannt die while staying in the twn. If smene dies, their bdy is t be taken ut f the twn, as their bdy will nt be allwed t remain within the twn’s grunds. Well, if yu feel that yu are dying,
dn’t try t stay in this place, because yu might be in big danger f nt being able t find yur peaceful resting place.
If yu drive n the Autbahn, what wuld get yu int truble?
Speeding n the highway.
Being very excited n the highway.
Driving slwly in the parts that have n speed limit.
Running ut f petrl.
Cemetery is nt enugh in Sarpurenx, s .
yu shuld buy a piece f land yurself
dead bdies are treated badly
ne cannt die in this village
yu are frbidden t mve t ther villages
The article has been written t .
explain sme strange laws in different places
ffer advice t peple traveling t ther cuntries
criticise sme cruel laws in the wrld
encurage peple t bey the laws in their cuntries
B
Despite the fact that mtherhd has nt been easy, Maxi Aubi believes that her sn, Gianluca, has taught her much.
Gianluca was brn 13 years ag with Angelman Syndrme ,a genetic disease. Maxi was never afraid abut the fact that she did nt knw what this cnditin was abut.She had t get ut there and face the music. “When he was a newbrn baby, he used t cry all day lng. He wuldn’t eat r sleep. It was an endless cycle. We ran sme tests and dctrs tld us his prgress depended n us. But it was evident that smething was wrng with him. S we visited several dctrs and ran sme ther tests until he was five,”she explains.
Despite all f this, Maxi designed a treatment plan fr Gianluca. It did nt matter what he was suffering frm; she believed lve was the “medicine” that culd heal him. She frmed a grup f ten peple f
different ages utside her family wh were willing t help Gianluca’s develpment. These peple wuld cme t her huse in shifts frm 9 AM t 7 PM with nly ne gal: t shw Gianluca that he culd achieve whatever he wanted. “We started encuraging him with games. During thse tw r three years,he learnt hw t walk and he made huge prgress,” she remembers.
Learning abut her child’s diagnsis was a starting pint fr Maxi. T help relieve the pain f parents whse children suffered frm the same cnditin, she created the Assciatin fr Parents cping with Angelman Syndrme (APSA)which currently has abut a hundred families. Living with these children is very enriching. This is why the assciatin is nt nly wrking t prvide supprt and guidance fr the families f children with this cnditin; it als wants t tell peple that they can als learn frm these children. “We want them t cme and experience what we learnt frm ur children,”she says.
Accrding t the text, Maxi Aubi .
knew much abut Angelman Syndrme
suffered frm a genetic illness
cried a lt abut her sn ,s suffering
made a treatment plan fr her sn
What des the underlined phrase “face the music”in the secnd paragraph prbably mean?
Enjy the music.B. Accept the situatin.
C. Finish ne’s wrk.D. Share the burden.
What can we learn abut Gianluca frm the text?
He taught his mther a lt abut Angelman Syndrme.
He liked playing games with peple.
He made great prgress because f lve.
He ate and slept well when he was a baby.
Accrding t the text, the ten peple in the grup .
visited Maxi's huse in turn
were Maxi’s relatives and friends
were hired by his mther t take care f Gianluca
were dctrs cntributing t the treatment f rare diseases
C
Newly released findings published in the Jurnal f Sleep Research have fund that acute (急性的) illnesses such as clds and flu are mre cmmn amng healthy teenagers wh get less sleep at night. In additin, the regularity f teens’ sleep schedules has been fund t influence their health. The study, titled, Sleep Patterns Are Assciated With Cmmn Illness in Teenagers, was led by Kathryn Orzech, Ph.D., f the
Bradley Hspital Sleep Research Labratry.
Orzech and her team cmpared three things between lnger and shrter sleepers: number f illness buts ( 发作), illness duratins ( 持续时间) and schl absences related t illness. The team fund that buts and duratins f illness decreased with lnger sleep fr bth male and female high schl students. Lnger sleep als reduced schl absences caused by illness. There were sex differences as well, with males reprting fewer illness buts than females, even with similar sleep duratins.
Orzech’s team analyzed ttal sleep time in teens fr abut tw weeks. This analysis suggested that irregular sleep timing acrss week nights and weekends (very little sleep during the week and“catching up” n sleep during the weekend) and a preference fr wrk late in the evening can bth cntribute t illness
buts.
“Our study cllected sleep and illness data amng teenagers wh were living their nrmal lives in schl instead f labratry experiments. S we can shw what happens in real life. ”
“We shwed that there are shrt-term results, like mre acute illness amng shrter-sleeping teenagers, that dn’t require waiting mnths, years r decades t shw up,”Orzech cntinued. “Yes, pr sleep is linkedt besity, depressin, and s n, but fr a teenager, staying healthy fr the dance next week, r the
game n Thursday, may be mre imprtant. The message frm this study is clear: sleep mre, and mre regularly; get sick less. ”
If a student gt enugh sleep at night, he / she .
wuld be mre likely t get clds r flu
wuld spend less time recvering frm illness
wuld find his r her health badly affected
might ask fr sick leave mre ften than thers
We can infer that with similar sleep time, have mre pssibility f catching a cld.
males, rather than females
students wh get regular sleep
students wh prefer t study late at night
students wh sleep during the daytime
Accrding t Kathryn Orzech, what may be mre imprtant fr teenagers?
Obesity caused by pr sleep.
A bad md as a result f pr sleep.
A healthy bdy fr activities.
Lack f sleep during the weekend.
What can we learn frm the text?
Acute illness cmes with pr sleep.
Sleep schedules are cnnected t teenagers’ health.
Oversleeping during the weekend can lead t illness.
The data frm labratry experiments can shw what happens in real life.
D
Tears can ruin make-up, bring cnversatin t a stp, and give yu a runny nse. They can leave yu embarrassed and withut energy. Hwever, crying is a fact f life, and tears are very useful. Even when yu’re nt crying, yur eyes prduce tears. They create a film ( 薄膜) ver the eyes’ surface. This film cntains a substance that prtects yur eyes against infectin.
Tears relieve stress, but we tend t fight them fr all srts f reasns. “ Peple wrry abut shwing their emtins. They’re afraid that nce they lse cntrl, they’ll never get it back,” explains psychlgist Drthy Rwe. “As children we were smetimes punished fr shedding tears r expressing anger. As adults we still fear the cnsequences f shwing emtins. ”
Almst any emtin—gd r bad, happy r sad—can cause tears. Crying is a way that we release built-up emtins. Tears help yu when yu feel yu are ready t explde because f very strng feelings. It may explain why peple wh are afraid t cry ften suffer mre heart attacks than peple wh cry mre
freely.
When sme peple becme very stressed, hwever, they can’t cry. They may be feeling shck, anger, fear, r grief, but they repress (抑制) the emtin.“Everyne has the need t cry,” says Prfessr Vera Diamnd. Smetimes in therapy sessins, patients participate in crying exercises. They practice crying s that
they can get used t expressing the emtin. Diamnd says it’s best t cry in safe, private places, like under the bedcvers r in the car. That’s because many peple get uncmfrtable when thers cry in frnt f them. In fact, they may be repressing their wn need t cry.
In certain situatins, such as at wrk, tears are nt apprpriate. It’s gd t hld back tears during a tense business discussin. “ But nce yu are safely behind clsed drs, dn’t just cry, ” Diamnd says. She suggests that yu act ut the whle situatin again and be as nisy and angry as yu like. It will help yu feel better.“And,” she adds, “nce yur tears have released the stress, yu can begin t think f lgical ways t deal with the prblem. ”
Tears are a sign f ur ability t feel. Yu shuld never be afraid t cry.
Crying can help yu .
feel energeticB. release tensin
C. reduce fearD. escape frm reality
Accrding t Vera Diamnd, crying frm time t time shuld be .
valuedB. frgiven
C. avidedD. practiced
What are yu expected t d in a tense business discussin?
Cntrl yur tears.
Be brave t express yur emtins.
Release yur stress with tears.
Create a cmfrtable atmsphere.
What is the text mainly abut?
Hw t release stress.
The value f tears.
Ways t repress emtins in public.
Hw t express emtins.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
D yu really want t study and excel (突出) in yur exams? Have yu prmised yurself yu will get thrugh that university, but dn’t knw hw t fcus? Have yu ever thught abut hw t deal with this prblem? 36 Fr the thers, well, here are sme tips n hw t avid distractins while yu’re
studying.
37 Fr mst peple, hme is the best place, but if there are t many peple in yur hme, g elsewhere. Libraries are gd places t study, and yu can use the study rms that they have. Als mst cllege campuses have study rms, s make use f these facilities.
Clear yur study desk f anything that yu d nt need while studying; clutter (凌乱) arund the rm
culd be a distractin. 38 Tempted ( 引诱) t watch yur favrite shw? If s, keep the TV and
Study in a place where yu feel very cmfrtable.
Figure ut when yu feel the sharpest and study at that time.
Try t remember the things yu have learned withut referring t the bk.
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My husband Bill’s grandmther was in a nursing hme when we mved back t Michigan. Her 41 was almst gne.
Over the years, Bill’s grandmther and I had 42 many cards and letters. I knew hw she enjyed staying in tuch with peple.
Since I’d cme back t Michigan, she thught I shuld be her “persnal secretary”. I said, “I guess yu’ve frgtten hw bad my43 is.”She acted like she didn’t hear me.
She wuld have me write letters n the cards she wuld 44. She wuld dictate ( 口述) and then I
wuld d my best t 45 what she said. She wuld always have me 46what I had written back t
laptp away. Check Facebk befre yu start studying and then discnnect yur Internet. Put yur cellphne n silent mde and preferably ut f sight.
39 Make a target fr yurself and at the end f every day, check whether yu have managed t achieve it r nt. Reward yurself when yu manage t cmplete yur gal successfully, either by buying yurself sme desserts r allwing yurself an hur f surfing the net r whatever it is that makes yu happy.
While mst peple maintain that the best time t study is early mrning, peple have different preferences. 40 Schedule the mst difficult things t study fr the time when yu are mst alert.
her. She didn’t have a hearing prblem then because she was always telling me, “That is nt47 hw I said that!” I wuld then 48it.
Since I had sme extra time befre Christmas, I asked the ld lady if she wuld like t send ut sme Christmas cards t her friends. She49agreed. I knew she had 50 wh all had different interests, s I bught several different kinds f cards.
I arrived at the nursing hme in the early afternn and started t wrk n the cards. I wuld take each card and describe 51 the frnt f the card, and then I wuld read the wrds inside. After thinking it
Onceyu figure ut yur bdy-clck, make a schedule accrdingly and stick t it.
Seeing things like a bk, a bill r a phtgraph may distract yu.
Dn’t eat anything that will upset yur stmach while studying.
Prepare a timetable and alternate between subjects that interest yu and thse that dn’t .
There are very few peple, wh can study fr hurs withut getting distracted.
52 , she wuld tell me wh she thught wuld like each card.
I thught when ding the Christmas cards I wuld be ding the ld lady a favr, but it 53 that she did me a big favr. I’ll always cherish this special 54 f bringing sme Christmas jy t her.
I am grateful t Bill’s grandmther, wh always 55me t “make gd memries. ”I made a gd memry that day and nw I’m passing it n t yu.
41. A. eyesight
B. hearing
C. hbby
D. pleasure
42. A. gathered
B. made
C. bught
D. exchanged
43. A. handwriting
B. talent
C. study
D. patience
44. A. send
B. put
C. receive
D. sell
45. A. refer t
B. build up
C. write dwn
D. lk up
46. A. cnclude
B. read
C. translate
D. explain
47. A. partly
B. exactly
C. deeply
D. slightly
48. A. repeat
B. rewrite
C. react
D. recllect
49. A. hesitantly
B. quickly
C. generusly
D. prudly
50. A. parents
B. students
C. friends
D. clleagues
51. A. in turn
B. in all
C. in cntrl
D. in detail
52. A. ut
B. up
C. ver
D. back
53. A. turned up
B. turned ut
C. turned dwn
D. turned away
54. A. advice
B. memry
C. plan
D. schedule
55. A. prmised
B. reminded
C. permitted
D. arranged
65(she) with the prcess f getting MarinaTex int use as quickly as pssible.
第四部分写作(共二节，满分 40 分)第一节（满分 15 分）
现在人们交流时 ,似乎有很多人喜欢发信息而排斥打电话或者面谈。这真是最好的沟通方式吗? 假如你是李华 , 请你根据以下要点写一篇英语发言稿分析这一现象并发表自己的看法。
缺点 :信息隐藏情绪 ,无法表达内心的真实感受 ;手指按不准会犯尴尬的错误;
优点:回复前有充分的思考时间 ;
你的看法 :发信息与面对面沟通相结合。注意：
词数 80 左右；
可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇. 发信息. texting
第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lucy Hughes, a 24-year-ld English 56(invent), has used skin and scales (鳞) frm fish t create a new kind f plastic. This kind f plastic will break dwn in abut six weeks. Her inventin
57(win) this year’s James Dysn Award.
Lucy Hughes graduated frm Sussex University in England, 58 she studied hw t design prducts. As a designer, Ms. Hughes was very aware f 59 wasteful many prducts were. Plastic
60 (item) are ften made frm new plastic, used nce fr a shrt time, and then thrwn away. She decided t challenge herself 61(make) smething ut f waste instead.
After sme tests, Ms. Hughes 62 (final) fund that the fish skin and scales seemed like the mst likely materials fr her prduct. Ms. Hughes called her finished prduct“MarinaTex”. MarinaTex is clear and feels 63 plastic, but it’s strnger than rdinary plastic.
Ms. Hughes will 64 (award) abut US$38,500. She hpes the award mney will help
第二节(满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was abut three years ld and my sister was six, we lived in a high-rise apartment building. As usual, my mm was helping my sister with her maths hmewrk.
I was being naughty in general, s my mm shut me in anther rm t let me calm dwn. Her idea was that I must quietly watch TV r entertain myself smehw while she culd finish teaching my sister withut any distractins.
But I culdn’t be quiet. Whatever things I culd get my hands n, I quickly began t thrw them ut f the windw. I culdn’t tell the value f them. Out went my mm’s expensive watch, varius silver frks, the week’s mail, the TV remte ...
When my mm let me ut later, I carried n with whatever it is that three-year-lds d, nt telling anyne anything, except t my big sister, wh was trustwrthy, r s I thught.
A few hurs later, my dad was n his way hme frm wrk. As he neared ur blck, he nticed sme familiar-lking things lying arund n the grass.
As he came clser, he fund mail addressed t him, s he picked it up. A little further, and, “Oh! Aren’t thse ur cups?”And finally, “Wait a minute!! Isn’t that ur TV remte?!”
Fearing the wrst, he hurried upstairs, nly t see all f us carrying n with business as usual. Puzzled, he asked my mm what had happened, and why all f ur belngings were lying arund utside. She had n clue, and I, f curse, pretended t be an inncent angel.
My sister’s laughter gave everything away. I had tld her everything earlier, and the pr girl was nw giving away my secret!
注意：1.续写词数应为 150 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: I was very afraid that I wuld be punished.
Paragraph 2: The best part f the whle incident was that my parents just laughed it all ff.
高二英语答案
56.inventr57. wn/has wn 58. where59. hw60. items 61.t make62. finally
63. like64. be awarded65. her
范文:
Gd cmmunicatin is the crnerstne f any relatinship. But is texting the best way t cmmunicate? The answer is“N”.
Texting hides emtins. N ne can hear emtin in yur vice. In mattersfthe heart,
letting yur fingers d the talking can cause mre harm than gd.
We may make embarrassing mistakes when texting n ur phnes, such assending messages t the wrng peple.
Hwever, we can delay answering questins until we think ut a gd answer n ur phnes. While in face-t-face situatins, we need t giveanimmediate respnse, therwise it wuld be thught rude.
As far as I am cncerned, text messaging is unavidable, but it is advisable t mixit up with sme face-t-face interactins.
I was very afraid thatI wuld be punished. S I jumped in t give my wn explanatin, which,f curse, seemedreasnable.I said,“While I was just minding my wn business in the rm, the TV remte grew its wn wings and just flew ut! It flew just right in frnt f my wn eyes!”“Seeing itfly ut, the ther things,the frks,themail andmymther ‘s watch, all fllwed it,”I cntinued my stupid explanatin.
The best part f the whle incident was that my parents just laugheditallff. Maybe they thught it was hard t think f a way t punish an inncent three-year-ld by. They just tried their best t find all the things that I had thrwn
n the grass ut. T this day, we all can ‘t help bursting int laughter when recalling that thing. We never did find that watch thugh.1-5 CABAB
6-10 AABCC
11-15 BAABB
16-20 CCBCA
21-25 DCADB
26-30 CABCC
31-35 BBDAB
36-40 DEACF
41-45 ADAAC
46-50 BBBBC
51-55 DCBBB