河北省衡水市安平县安平中学2025-2026学年高一上学期开学测试英语试卷

这是一份河北省衡水市安平县安平中学2025-2026学年高一上学期开学测试英语试卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 52， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 3.5 分，满分 52.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
As Spring Break kicks ff acrss the city, it’s an pprtunity fr families t explre the museums Hustn ffers.
Asia Sciety
Travel t Asia this spring break, withut leaving Hustn and withut a passprt. A center-wide treasure hunt helps guests learn abut the arts and cultures f China, India, Japan, Suth Krea, and Vietnam. Thse wh cmplete the hunt earn a prize! Admissin (入场费) is $ 15 fr ages 13 and up, $ 9 fr ages 7 t 12.
Hlcaust Museum
The museum has special Spring Break hurs, including being pen n Mnday, which ther museums dn’t ffer. Visitrs can experience the museum’s fur permanent (长期的) galleries and the featured exhibitin (展览) The Kinsey African American Art＆ Histry Cllectin, celebrating the achievements and cntributins f Black
Americans frm 1595 t the present day. Admissin is $ 23 fr adults and free fr children and students aged 18 and under.
Hustn Z
Check ut the new dinsaur exhibitin at the z, where kids and adults can discver what these giant, prehistric animals were like, take in keeper talks t learn what it’s like t lk after the z’s animals, and explre the nging exhibits that bring wildlife up clse. Admissin starts at $ 34.70 fr adults and children abve 12 years ld, $27.70 fr kids 3 t 12.
Museum f Fine Arts
Jin museum educatrs and artists t explre art-making activities inspired by Multiplicity: Blackness in Cntem prary American Cllage and experiment with new materials, tls, and prcesses t create yur wn wrks f art. Daily gallery activities, clring sheets, clred pencils, and knwledgeable educatrs help families discver and explre art. The museum is clsed n Mnday. Admissin is $ 24 fr adults and $ 20 fr kids 13 t 18.
What happens t visitrs experiencing Asian cultures?
They g hunting after the visit.B．They are given a prize fr finding treasures. C．They leave Hustn and head fr Asia.D．They dn’t need passprts when ging abrad.
What can be learnt abut Museum f Fine Arts?
It ffers hands-n activities.B．Only kids are allwed in.
C．It hlds keeper talks every day.D．Visitrs can visit it n Mndays.
Which museum shuld a cuple with their 13-year-ld sn visit if they want t spend the least n tickets?
Museum f Fine Arts.B．Hlcaust Museum.
C．Hustn Z.D．Asia Sciety.
B
Betty Reid Sskin retired (退休) at the age f 100 as the ldest active Natinal Park Service(NPS) ranger (护林员). She spent her last day n the jb at the WWII Hme Frnt Natinal Histrical Park in Richmnd, Califrnia.
As an NPS emplyee, Sskin tirelessly prmted the stries f African American peple and wmen f clr wh cntributed t the hme frnt effrt during Wrld War II. She briefly wrked fr the United States Air Frce in 1942 but quit after learning that she’ d nly been hired because her emplyers mistakenly believed that she was white.
After leaving the Air Frce, Sskin wrked as a file clerk at Bilermaker’s A-36, an all-Black unin hall in the San Francisc Bay Area. A talented musician, she and her husband, Mel Reid, funded ne f the first Black-wned music stres in the regin in 1945. Sskin als spent decades wrking as a staff member fr fficials in Berkley City Cuncil and the Califrnia State Assembly.
The newly retired ranger has been invlved with the Richmnd natinal park since its establishment in2000. In these early planning years, Sskin was ften the nly persn f clr in the meeting rm.
At 84, Sskin first jined the NPS in a shrt-term rle, wrking t share the understudied stries f Black Americans n the WWII hme frnt. She was hired (雇用) as a permanent NPS emplyee in 2011.
“I felt such pride in the unifrm,” Sskin said. “When I’m in a public place, I’m intrducing silently t every
child f clr a career path that they might nt ever be aware f, because they’ve never seen a persn f clr like me in a Natinal Park unifrm.”
“Giving shape t a new natinal park has been exciting and wrthwhile,” she added. “It has prven t bring meaning t my final years.”
What can be inferred abut Betty Reid Sskin frm the text?
She retired as an NPS emplyee at 84.
She pened the first Black-wned music stre in her regin.
She left the Air Frce due t a racial misunderstanding.
She was the nly persn f clr in Richmnd’s natinal park.
Which can replace the underlined wrd “permanent” in Paragraph 5?
On-call.B．Full-time.C．Lcal.D．Seasnal.
What did Sskin think f her jb as a ranger?
Inspiring.B．Demanding.C．Well-paid.D．Team-based.
What is the main purpse f the text?
T describe Betty’s jb changes in her life.
T shw Betty’s pride as an African American.
T intrduce Betty’s cntributins as an NPS ranger.
T present Betty’s struggle fr her identity f clred race.
C
If yu're aiming t cut back n meat and yu want t build muscle strength, yu're nt alne. Nw, a new study finds that swapping red and prcessed meat fr plant prtein a few times a week leads t better health and lwers carbn emissin.
"We fund that there was an increase in life expectancy f apprximately nine mnths linked t 50% reductin f red meat cnsumptin," says Olivia Auclair. "When it cmes t diet changes t imprve health and climate, we dn't need t g t majr extremes r cmpletely wipe ut fds frm ur diet."
But sudden changes can be jarring. Fr a lng time Kyle Backlund had been in the habit f eating meat at many meals, and when he cut back, he felt a drp in his energy level and experienced sme tiredness and weakness. When he realized he needed t increase his prtein intake, his wife Stephany Marreel—wh des mst f the cking and als eats a plant-based diet-fund a slutin by adding tfu, vegetables, and grains. Kyle says he is nw feeling gd n his plant-fcused diet.
Peple can get all the prtein and nutrients they need frm a plant-based diet as lng as they d a little planning, says Dr. Christpher Gardner, a fd scientist. "If smene is cnsuming a reasnable variety, meeting prtein needs frm plant surces is n prblem," Gardner says.
There's an envirnmental argument fr shifting diet as well, Gardner says. Livestck（家畜）require lts f
land and water. Beef prductin requires 20 times mre land and prduces 20 times mre greenhuse gas emissins, per gram f prtein, cmpared t beans. If peple in the U.S. swapped beef fr beans, this ne switch alne culd get the U.S. abut halfway t its greenhuse gas reductin gals.
What shuld yu d t imprve health and climate accrding t Olivia Auclair?
Take up prper ways f cking.B. Give up red meat in yur meals.
C. Becme a devted plant-prtein lver.D. Change yur meat-based diet a little.
What des the underlined wrd "jarring" in the third paragraph prbably mean?
A. Upsetting.B.Admirable.C. Meaningful.D. Rewarding.
Hw can ne meet his prtein needs while fllwing a plant-based diet?
By exercising mre.B. By eating varius fds.
C. By cnsuming less red meat.D. By having whle grain.
What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
Cattle are the main surce f greenhuse gases.
Shifting diet can be beneficial t the planet.
Americans are reducing greenhuse gas emissin.
Bean prductin requires lts f land and water.
D
Is there a link between scial media and depressin? D Facebk and Instagram have a negative impact n yur mental health? It’s cmplicated.
Smetimes, lking thrugh Instagram just makes yu feel bad. Yu try nt t envy yur friends, but they always seem t be traveling smewhere cl, eating smething fancy, r lking cute in perfect just-rlled-ut-f-bed hair. On the ther hand, there are times when yu laugh at funny memes (表情包), catch up with ld friends, and feel happy t belng t fun scial media cmmunities. Clearly, scial media isn’t all bad.
Peple are increasingly suspecting that there’re ptential prblems f scial media. Things like cyberbullying (网上欺凌) , screen addictin, and being expsed t endless filtered images (美颜) that make it impssible nt t make cmparisns between yurself and thers ften make the news. In July, a big study came ut in the jurnal JAMA titled “Assciatin f Screen Time and Depressin in Adlescence.” This big headline seems t cnfirm what a lt f peple have been saying — screen time is hrrible fr yung peple.
The study fllwed ver 3,800 adlescents ver fur years as part f a drug and alchl preventin prgram. Part f what the investigatrs measured was the teens’ amunt f screen time, including time spent n scial media, as well as their levels f depressin symptms. One f their main findings was that higher amunts f scial media use were assciated with higher levels f depressin. That was true bth when the researches cmpared between peple and cmpared each persn against their wn mental health ver time.
Case clsed? Nt s fast. Befre we end the debate nce and fr all, let’s take a clser lk at this and ther studies. Let’s ask urselves: what exactly is the relatinship between scial media use and depressin? It turns ut there are several warnings.
Why d peple smetimes feel bad when lking thrugh Instagram?
They feel unbalanced.B．They can travel nwhere. C．They dn’t lk perfect.D．They lack cntact with ld friends.
Why is the article in jurnal JAMA mentined?
T cmment. B．T explre. C．T suggest.D．T prve.
Which may agree with the findings f the study?
Teens’ amunt f screen time is limited.
It is nt easy t tell reasns fr depressin. C．Depressin is related t scial media use. D．Scial media cntributes t physical health.
What’s the best title f the text?
Hw t reduce depressin?B．Why is it time t give up scial media? C．Shall peple reduce screen time?D．Des scial media cause depressin?
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 3.5 分，满分 17.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Persnalized Exercise
As the start f every year, many f us prmise urselves that a certain number f times a week we will g t the gym r attend an exercise class. But finally many f us just struggle t fit exercise int ur lives, r start ff well and then give up. Why d we have a gd plan at the beginning and fail t achieve it in the end? Hw can we deal with the prblem? 16
It is imprtant t determine yur mtivatin first. Are yu mainly interested in de-stressing r in getting fitter? If yur gal is relaxatin, then ask yurself if yu want t d it energetically. 17 If yu have a calmer style, yu can d smething quite different. Yu culd chse slitary exercise, such as walking the dg r ding sme gardening. 18 There are quite a lt f them, such as walking and running grups, dance classes, etc. On yur wn, yu culd g hrse riding r swimming, r just dwnlad fitness exercise prgrams and d it at hme.
19 If yu have free time at the weekend, yu culd bk sme time with a persnal trainer, wh can cme t yur huse, r yu culd meet him at the gym. If yur life is nt as regular, yu culd chse the next cuple f minutes yu have t try an exercise DVD, r put yur running shes n and run fr any length f time.
As yu see, everything cunts when yu are ding exercise. Whatever yur lifestyle is, yu will be able t have smething that suits yu. 20Just sit dwn with a cup f tea, read this article again, and have a think abut yur ptins. Then finish the tea, get up, get ging, and dn’t stp.
Gd exercise is necessary fr physical health.
The key culd be t find the right type f exercise.
Yu’d better create a persnalized plan t get yu int shape.
If it is fitness yu are after, grup activities will be suitable.
In ther wrds, yu can always find persnalized exercise by yurself.
Fr peple wh are extremely busy, it is easier t fit exercise int daily lives.
In this case, a type f exercise based n bxing may be right fr yu.
第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Grwing up, I always admired kids wh swam fearlessly in pls. Their laughter sunded like music, while I
21 n the sidelines, hlding my twel. My fear f water felt like an unseen 22 until last summer.
One afternn, my cusin tk me t the cmmunity pl. “Yu’re 16. Hw can yu nt knw hw t swim?”
she asked. Her wrds sunded painful, but I culdn’t 23 . “It’s just water,” I lied t myself when I
24 t get int the pl. But when I tried t flat, my legs 25 like rcks.
That night, I 26 “hw t swim” fr hurs. The vides made it lk easy, but in fact, my first lessn was a(n) 27 . The cach kept saying, “Relax yur bdy,” but my muscles grew 28 . Every time I tried, fear hit me. I wanted t 29 , but the cach’s patience never changed: “Yu’re nt failing. Yu’re
30 .”
Weeks passed. I spent early mrnings practising hlding my breath. Finally, smething shifted. I 31 my fear! One day, as I kicked weakly, I nticed the sunlight dancing n the water’s surface — I was swimming!
I swim laps every weekend 32 . The pl is n lnger a prisn ( 监狱); it’s where I test my
33 . Learning t swim taught me that curage isn’t abut being 34 — it’s abut diving (跳水) in anyway. And every time I swim thrugh the water, I hear my cach’s 35 : “Keep mving frward. The rest will fllw.”
第二节 语篇填空（共 10 小题：每小题 3 分,满分 30 分）
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yum cha, literally drinking tea, is unique in its frm and feature amng varius types f breakfast in China. It is very ppular in Guangdng, Hng Kng and ther Cantnese-speaking 36 (regin) and used t last frm 5:00 r 6:00 t 11:00 in the mrning. But nwadays, many tea huses serve it all day lng and ne can g fr yum cha any time. Apart 37 being a way f leisure, it has been part f Cantnese daily life after years f develpment.
21. A. prepared
B. relaxed
C. cheered
D. hesitated
22. A. wrld
B. wall
C. symbl
D. gap
23. A. argue
B. agree
C. cntent
D. respnd
24. A. recmmended
B. wished
C. attempted
D. demanded
25. A. sank
B. brke
C. fell
D. hurt
26. A. summed up
B. referred t
C. searched fr
D. fund ut
27. A. cntest
B. arrangement
C. hnr
D. disaster
28. A. strnger
B. thinner
C. tighter
D. mre flexible
29. A. share
B. quit
C. reflect
D. run
30. A. playing
B. tricking
C. disbeying
D. learning
31. A. sensed
B. frgt
C. vercame
D. shwed
32. A. annually
B. currently
C. tensely
D. faithfully
33. A. limits
B. knwledge
C. equipment
D. systems
34. A. present
B. fearless
C. friendly
D. pleasant
35. A. prpsal
B. appreciatin
C. jy
D. scream
The rigin f Cantnese mrning tea traditin can be fund in the Qing Dynasty. There were the restaurants 38 (call) “Yili”, hanging a wden bard with the wrd “Tea Talking”, 39 the passers-by culd rest. It nly served simple tea and cakes 40 the envirnment was very pr, with nly a few wden tables
高一暑假作业考试 英语试题答案
1-3 BAD
4-7 CBAC
8-11 DABB
12-15 ADCD
【答案】16．B17．G18．D19．F20．E
【答案】21-25 DBACA26-30 CDCBD31-35 CBABA
【答案】36 ． regins37 ． frm38 ． called39 ． where40 ． and41 ． has becme
42．As43．cnstantly44．Cmpared45．t express
参考范文:
A Meaningful Experience
Last week, I had the pprtunity t participate in the English reading cmpetitin held in ur schl. It was a challenging but enjyable experience.
The cmpetitin started at 3 pm and ended at 5 pm. During the cmpetitin, we were required t read English bks alud. The cmpetitin was cmpetitive. I was nervus at first, but I quickly calmed dwn and gave my best perfrmance.
The cmpetitin was a valuable experience fr me. It nt nly helped me imprve my English prnunciatin, but als allwed me t discver my lve fr public speaking.