河南省安阳市2025-2026学年七年级上学期开学考试英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份河南省安阳市2025-2026学年七年级上学期开学考试英语试卷（解析版），共5页。试卷主要包含了图文配伍，补全对话，阅读理解，小练笔等内容，欢迎下载使用。
笔试部分（20分）
三、图文配伍。（每小题1分，共5分）
根据下面的句子内容，选出相应的图片。
1. —Jhn, what are yu ding?
—I’m studying Chinese. I’m ging t China.
2. The by n the right is taller than the girl n the left.
3. —What did yu d last Saturday?
—I tk a dancing class.
4. The cat is ill. The little by is very sad.
5. In China, peple n e-bikes must wear helmets and pay attentin t the traffic lights.
【答案】1. C 2. A
3. D 4. E
5. B
【语篇解读】本文共描述了5个不同的场景和5张图片，要求我们发挥自己的观察力和理解力，将句子和对应的图片准确地匹配起来。
【1题详解】
句意：——Jhn，你正在做什么？——我正在学习汉语。我将要去中国。根据句意及图片可知，C选项教室的黑板上写有“中国”的场景与之对应。故选C。
【2题详解】
句意：右边的男孩比左边的女孩高。根据句意及图片可知，A选项图上两人在量身高的场景与之对应。故选A。
【3题详解】
句意：——上周六你做了什么？——我上了一节舞蹈课。根据句意及图片可知，D选项女孩跳舞的场景与之对应。故选D。
【4题详解】
句意：这只猫生病了。这个小男孩非常伤心。根据句意及图片可知，E选项男孩抱着小猫看着很难过的场景与之对应。故选E。
【5题详解】
句意：在中国，骑电动自行车的人必须戴头盔，并注意交通信号灯。根据句意及图片可知，B选项骑电动自行车戴头盔等交通信号灯的场景与之对应。故选B。
四、补全对话。（每小题1分，共5分）
选出合适的句子，将对话补充完整，并将正确答案的序号在答题卡上涂黑。
Chen Jie: Hi! Binbin, where did yu g ver the winter hliday?
Wu Binbin:
6
Chen Jie: Hw was yur study trip (研学)?
Wu Binbin: 7 I saw the blue sea. It was s beautiful. And we tried lts f delicius fd there.
Chen Jie: Really? What special fd did yu eat?
Wu Binbin: 8
Chen Jie: 9
Wu Binbin: It was ht. We swam in the sea.
Chen Jie: Sunds great! 10
Wu Binbin: Let’s g t Sanya tgether again! Haha!
A. It was great!
B. What was the weather like there?
C. We had different kinds f seafd and Yezi Chicken.
D. I tk a study trip t Sanya.
E. I als want t swim in the sea nw!
【答案】6. D 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. E
【语篇解读】本文是一则对话，讲述了吴彬彬和陈洁在讨论寒假去三亚的研学旅行。
【6题详解】
根据“where did yu g ver the winter hliday?”和“Hw was yur study trip (研学)?”可知，此处吴彬彬回答去研学了。选项D“我去三亚研学了。”符合。故选D。
【7题详解】
根据“Hw was yur study trip (研学)?”可知，此处吴彬彬要评价研学。选项A“它很棒。”符合。故选A。
【8题详解】
根据“What special fd did yu eat?”可知，此处吴彬彬要回答吃的食物。选项C“我们吃了各种各样的海鲜和椰子鸡。”符合。故选C。
【9题详解】
根据“It was ht. We swam in the sea.”可知，此处陈洁要询问对方三亚的天气。选项B“那里的天气怎么样？”符合。故选B。
【10题详解】
根据“Sunds great!”和“Let’s g t Sanya tgether again! Haha!”可知，吴彬彬邀请陈洁一起去三亚，推测此处陈洁也表达了想去海里游泳的愿望。选项E“我现在也想去海里游泳。”符合。故选E。
五、阅读理解。（每小题1分，共5分）
根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。
Have yu ever been t the Red Flag Canal (红旗渠) befre? It is a great man-made canal (人工运河). It is famus in the wrld.
In 1960, peple started t build the canal. Zhang Maijiang was nly 13 years ld. He was the yungest builder. He was shrt and thin, but he wrked very hard. Zhang Maijiang climbed the muntains and carried stnes every day. In the evening, he even slept n the muntains.
In 1969, the canal was finished. Everyne was excited. Peple sang and danced happily. At that time, there were s many red flags n the muntains. The flags gave peple pwer (力量), s we called it the Red Flag Canal.
Nw Zhang Maijiang is an ld man, but he still shares his stries with the children. He encurages us t study hard and build ur hmetwn better in the future. We shuld remember the histry (历史) f the canal.
11. Peple started t build the Red Flag Canal in ________.
A. 1960B. 1969C. 1963
12. The canal’s name is the Red Flag Canal. Why?
A. Because the red flags are beautiful.
B. Because the red flags gave them pwer.
C. Because they like red.
13. What did Zhang Maijiang d n the canal?
A. He climbed muntains and tk pictures.
B. He tk pictures and carried stnes.
C. He climbed muntains and carried stnes.
14. The underlined wrd “encurages” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 阻挠B. 鼓励C. 批评
15. Which is NOT TRUE accrding t (根据) the passage?
A. Zhang Maijiang was nt hard-wrking.
B. We shuld remember the histry f the canal.
C. We shuld study hard nw.
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A
【语篇解读】本文介绍了世界闻名的人工运河——红旗渠。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In 1960, peple started t build the canal.”可知，1960 年，人们开始修建红旗渠这条运河。故选A。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The flags gave peple pwer (力量), s we called it the Red Flag Canal.”可知，因为这些旗帜给了人们力量，所以我们称它为红旗渠。故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Zhang Maijiang climbed the muntains and carried stnes every day.”可知，Zhang Maijiang爬山并搬运石头。故选C。
【14题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“He encurages us t study hard and build ur hmetwn better”可知，是“鼓励”我们努力学习，把家乡建设得更好，故encurages表示“鼓励”。故选B。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据“but he wrked very hard”可知，Zhang Maijiang工作非常努力，与A选项“Zhang Maijiang不努力”相反，故A选项错误。故选A。
六、小练笔。（作文4分，书写1分，共5分）
16. 亲爱的同学，恭喜你即将成为一名中学生！请用英语写一篇简短的自我介绍，开学后尝试用英语对新同学介绍自己，你一定会结交到更多好朋友，可以根据思维导图提示从不同方面来介绍自己哦！
要求：
1．围绕主题展开叙述，至少从两个方面介绍自己，请不要出现自己的真实姓名和学校。
2．使用恰当时态，语句完整、正确。
3．内容不少于5句话。
4．注意书写规范，书面整洁。
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【答案】参考范文：
My name is Tm. I am 12 years ld, and I am frm Beijing. I have many hbbies. I like travelling t different places and I like drawing pictures, t. I als like singing and dancing. I ften sing English sngs at the party. I hpe I will be a great singer in the future. This is me! Wuld yu like t be my friend?