初中英语人教版（2024）七年级上册（2024）Unit 3 My School Section A精品课后作业题

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）七年级上册（2024）Unit 3 My School Section A精品课后作业题，共11页。试卷主要包含了用所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子，完形填空，短文填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．There a wman and tw bys in the ffice. (用be动词填空)
2．A (teacher) desk is in frnt f the windw.
3．There are (bkcase) in the library.
4．Are there (sme) peple in the classrm?
5．We put up (ntice) n the blackbard at the back f the classrm.
6．Are there any (flwer) in the classrm?
7．Yu can see many bks in the (read) crner.
二、完成句子。
8．We have many interesting events n the sprts field.（同义句转换）
many interesting events n ur sprts field.
9．——有储物柜吗?
——不，没有。
— ?
— N, there aren’t.
10．There are tw maps n the desk.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）
— tw maps n the desk?
— , .
11．There are sme trees in the schl. (改为否定句)
any trees in the schl.
12．The new supermarket is near the park. (对画线部分提问)
the new supermarket?
13．—Are there any bks n Alex’s desk?（作肯定回答）
— , .
14．墙上有一个屏幕。旁边是一块白板。
n the wall. A whitebard is next t it.
15．There is a student in the playgrund. (改为复数句)
There many in the playgrund.
三、完形填空。
Thanks fr yur letter and telling me abut yur schl. Yur schl is really interesting. And ur schl is als full f 16 .
Our schl is 17 my hme, s I g t schl by bus. The schl is beautiful and 18 is big t. The classrm building has three 19 . My classrm is 20 the grund flr.
Our library is big. There are tw 21 in it. We can read 22 there. Als, there 23 tw art rms and three cmputer rms. We have a music rm fr music lessns. My favurite place is the playgrund. We g there fr 24 every afternn. Every year, we have sprts meetings there.
We have nice 25 t. They are nice t us and their lessns are interesting.
I am happy at this schl!
16．A．timeB．funC．lessnsD．buildings
17．A．nearB．behindC．far away frmD．in frnt f
18．A．itB．heC．sheD．they
19．A．rmsB．classesC．flrsD．ffices
20．A．nB．atC．ffD．in
21．A．hallsB．art rmsC．reading rmsD．playgrunds
22．A．bksB．mapsC．filmsD．questins
23．A．areB．isC．beD．have
24．A．meetingsB．mealsC．studyD．sprt
25．A．classmatesB．friendsC．parentsD．teachers
四、短文填空。
Hell, I’m Grace. Let me 26 (tell) yu smething abut my schl. It is beautiful and quiet. Our schl is next t a new building 27 Green Street. There 28 (be) a clean and big sprts field acrss frm the teachers’ 29 (build). I ften g t play ftball with my classmates. There 30 (be) tw music halls in my schl. I g there t learn 31 (play) the pian every Saturday afternn. It’s acrss frm an art building. Is there a science building in my schl? Of curse, there is. It’s 32 the library and the cmputer building. We ften g there t d physics experiments(实验). 33 (I) favurite place in my schl is the library. It’s next 34 the music hall. It’s acrss frm the teachers’ ffice. My friend ften 35 (read) in the library.
I lve my schl very much.
五、阅读理解。
My schl is nt very big. There are 500 students in it. My classrm is next t the class teacher’s ffice! The ffice is between the classrm and the gym. Near my classrm there is a big library and a dining hall. A lt f students have lunch in the dining hall. I dn’t have lunch at schl. I live near the schl. I g hme at 12:00.
The cmputer rm is upstairs next t the science building. We dn’t have ur lessns in the science building but we g t the cmputer rm n Thursday fr cmputer lessns. I like cmputers.
After schl we play n the sprts field utside (在外面). I play ftball n the playing field next t the sprts field. I am in the schl team (队). My friend Peter is in the schl basketball team. We play basketball in the gym.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
36．My schl is ________.
A．very bigB．smallC．newD．ld
37．The class teacher’s ffice is ________ the classrm and the gym.
A．betweenB．behindC．in frnt fD．next t
38．Which ne is right?
A．All the students have lunch in the dining hall.B．There isn’t a dining hall in my schl.
C．I live in the schl.D．I have lunch at hme.
39．We dn’t have ________.
A．cmputer rmsB．lessns in the science building
C．cmputer lessnsD．the schl ftball team
40．Which ne is nt right?
A．I play after schl.B．I like cmputers.
C．I am in the schl basketball team.D．We play in the gym.
六、任务型阅读。
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答问题。
Hell! My name is Daisy. Welcme t my schl! It’s a big schl with many buildings.
Lk! This is ur playgrund. It’s big. There are tw buildings n the left f it, the science building and the dining hall. The dining hall is behind the science building. On the right f the playgrund, there are three buildings. They are the sprts hall, the library and the ffice building. The library is between the sprts hall and the ffice building. We can read bks in it and brrw bks frm it. Where is the classrm building? It’s between the science building and the ffice building.
Let’s cme int Class 4, Grade 7. It’s a big classrm with 40 desks and 40 chairs. But where are the students? Ha-ha, it’s Sunday tday. They dn’t cme t schl.
41．Hw many buildings are there in Daisy’s schl?

42．What’s n the left f the playgrund?

43．Where is the library?

44．What d yu think f (你认为……怎么样) Daisy’s schl?

参考答案
1．is
【详解】句意：办公室里有一个女人和两个男孩。there be句型遵循“就近原则”，句子时态为一般现在时，根据空后的“a wman”可知，此处应用is。故填is。
2．teacher’s
【详解】句意：老师的桌子在窗户的前面。根据“A ... desk”和提示词可知，此处表达“老师的桌子”，需用名词所有格表示。故填teacher’s。
3．bkcases
【详解】句意：图书馆里有书柜。根据“There are”和提示“bkcase”可知，横线处需填名词复数。故填bkcases。
4．any
【详解】句意：教室里有人吗？根据提示词“sme”意为“一些”可知，本句为一般疑问句，此处需用“any”，用于否定句或一般疑问句。故填any。
5．ntices
【详解】句意：我们把通知贴在教室后面的黑板上。ntice“通知”，名词，根据语境可知，此处应用名词复数形式表泛指，在句中作宾语。故填ntices。
6．flwers
【详解】句意：教室里有花吗？分析句子结构可知，句子为there be句型的一般疑问句，根据谓语动词“are”可知，句子主语应为名词flwer“花”的复数形式flwers。故填flwers。
7．reading
【详解】句意：你可以在阅读角看到很多书。此处需要用动名词形式作定语修饰名词crner，表示“阅读的角落”，故填reading。
8． There are
【详解】句意：我们在运动场上有许多有趣的活动。there be“有”，句首首字母大写，句子的时态为一般现在时，主语为“many interesting events”，be动词用are。故填There；are。
9． Are there any lckers
【详解】分析句子可知，该句为一般疑问句，时态为一般现在时。any意为“一些”，用于疑问句中，修饰可数名词复数形式，lckers意为“储物柜”，作主语，be动词用are，放在句首，首字母大写，其后跟there。故填Are；there；any；lckers。
10． Are there Yes there are
【详解】句意：桌子上有两张地图。本题考查there be句型变为一般疑问句及其否定回答。原句是陈述句，动词是are，因此变为一般疑问句时把are提至句首，首字母大写。肯定回答用Yes, there are。故填Are；there；Yes；there；are。
11． There aren’t
【详解】句意：学校里有一些树。该题要求改成否定句，原句为there be句型，变为否定句时应在be动词后加nt，故为there are nt，缩写形式为there aren’t。位于句首，首字母要大写，故答案为There；aren’t。
12． Where is
【详解】句意：新超市在公园附近。根据“The new supermarket is near the park.”可知，划线部分为地点状语，疑问句用where来提问，句首首字母w需要大写，原句变一般疑问句，is提到主语前面。故填Where；is。
13． Yes there are
【详解】句意：艾利克斯桌子上有书吗？根据要求，要作肯定回答；there be句型的肯定回答为yes, there is/are，注意首字母大写。问句是以Are开头，回答也用are。故填Yes；there；are。
14． There’s a screen
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“有”和“一个屏幕”的英文，screen“屏幕”为可数名词，且是辅音音素开头，所以，“一个”应用冠词a；本句为there be句型，冠词a前需用is，there位于句首，首字母大写，且与is缩写成There’s。故填There’s；a；screen。
15． are students
【详解】句意：操场上有一名学生。要求改为复数句，is变为are，student的复数形式为students。故填are；students。
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．A 21．C 22．A 23．A 24．D 25．D
【导语】本文是一封信，作者在信中介绍了自己的学校。
16．句意：并且我们的学校也充满了乐趣。
time时间；fun乐趣；lessns课；buildings建筑。根据“Yur schl is really interesting.”可知，此处指自己的学校也和对方的学校一样充满乐趣。故选B。
17．句意：我们学校离我家很远，所以我坐校车上学。
near在……附近；behind在……后面；far away frm离……很远；in frnt f在……前面。根据“s I g t schl…the schl bus”可知，琳达乘校车上学，可推知学校离家很远。故选C。
18．句意：学校很漂亮，并且它也大。
it它；he他；she她；they他们。根据“The schl is beautiful big t.”可知，学校很漂亮也大，主语是“学校”，此空应用“它”。故选A。
19．句意：教学楼有三层。
rms房间；classes班级；flrs楼层；ffices办公室。根据“The classrm building has three…the grund flr”可知，此处指教学楼有三层。故选C。
20．句意：我的教室在一楼。
n在……上；at在；ff离开；in在……里。n the grund flr“在一楼”，固定搭配。故选A。
21．句意：里面有两个阅览室。
halls礼堂；art rms美术室；reading rms阅览室；playgrunds操场。根据“Our library is big.…We can read…”可知，图书馆里有阅览室。故选C。
22．句意：我们可以在那里看书。
bks书；maps地图；films电影；questins问题。根据“Our library is big.…We can read…”可知，在阅览室里看书。故选A。
23．句意：此外，还有一个美术室和三个电脑室。
are主语为yu或第一、三人称复数；is主语为第三人称单数；be是，动词原形”；have有。本句为There be句型，意为“有”，遵循“就近一致原则”，主语tw art rms为复数。故选A。
24．句意：我们每天下午都去那里运动。
meetings会议；meals饭；study学习；sprt运动。根据“My favrite place is the playgrund.”可知，去操场上做运动。故选D。
25．句意：我们也有很好的老师。
classmates同学；friends朋友；parents父母；teachers老师。根据“They are nice t us and their lessns are interesting.”可知，此处指老师很友好，课堂很有趣。故选D。
26．tell 27．n 28．is 29．building 30．are 31．t play 32．between 33．My 34．t 35．reads
【导语】本文主要介绍了Grace的学校的相关信息。
26．句意：让我告诉你一些关于我学校的事。结合提示词“tell告诉”和固定搭配“let sb. d sth.让某人做某事”可知，这里要填动词原形“tell”。故填tell。
27．句意：我们学校在格林大街上的一栋新楼旁边。结合“Green Street”可知，这里是指在格林大街上，所以要填介词“n在……上”。故填n。
28．句意：在教师大楼的对面有一个干净的大运动场。结合语境可知，本文是一般现在时。结合提示词“be是”和主语“a clean and big sprts field”是单数名词可知，这里要填“is”。故填is。
29．句意：在教师大楼的对面有一个干净的大运动场。由空前的“teachers’”可知，此处应用提示词“build建”的名词形式“building楼房”，作宾语。故填building。
30．句意：我们学校有两个音乐厅。结合语境可知，本文是一般现在时。结合提示词“be是”和主语“tw music halls”是复数名词可知，这里要填“are”。故填are。
31．句意：我每个星期六下午都去那里学习弹钢琴。结合固定搭配“learn t d sth.学会做某事”和提示词“play弹”可知，这里要填动词不定式“t play”，作宾语。故填t play。
32．句意：它在图书馆和计算机楼之间。结合固定搭配“在……和……之间”和“ library and the cmputer building.”可知，这里要填介词“between在……之间”。故填between。
33．句意：我最喜欢的地方是图书馆。结合提示词“I我”和“ place”可知，这里是指我的最爱的地方，所以该空要填形容词性物主代词“my我的”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填My。
34．句意：它在音乐厅的旁边。结合固定搭配“next t紧挨着”可知，这里要填介词“t连着”。故填t。
35．句意：我的朋友经常在图书馆看书。结合“ften”可知，该句是一般现在时。结合提示词“read阅读”和主语“My friend”是第三人称单数名词可知，这里要填三单形式“reads”，作谓语。故填reads。
36．B 37．A 38．D 39．B 40．C
【导语】本文主要介绍作者的学校。
36．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“My schl is nt very big.”可知，作者的学校很小。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The ffice is between the classrm and the gym.”可知，办公室在教室和体育馆之间。故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I dn’t have lunch at schl. I live near the schl. I g hme at 12:00.”可知，作者在家里吃午餐。故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“We dn’t have ur lessns in the science building”可知，作者他们不在科学楼上课。故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“ I play ftball n the playing field next t the sprts field. I am in the schl team (队).”可知，作者应是在校足球队，而不是在篮球队。故选C。
41．There are six buildings in the schl. 42．There are tw buildings. /The science building and the dining hall. 43．It’s between the sprts hall and the ffice building. 44．I think Daisy’s schl is big and beautiful.
【导语】本文主要介绍了 Daisy 所在学校的整体布局情况以及七年级四班教室的相关情况。
41．根据文章中提到“the science building、the dining hall、the sprts hall、the library、the ffice building、the classrm building”可知，Daisy的学校一共有六座建大楼，故答案为There are six buildings in the schl.
42．根据“Lk! This is ur playgrund. It’s big. There are tw buildings n the left f it: the science building and the dining hall.”可知直接说明了操场左边有两座建筑，分别是科学楼和餐厅，故答案为There are tw buildings./ The science building and the dining hall.
43．根据“On the right f the playgrund, there are three buildings. They are the sprts hall, the library and the ffice building. The library is between the sprts hall and the ffice building.”可知图书馆在体育馆和办公楼之间，故答案为It’s between the sprts hall and the ffice building.
44．根据“It’s a big schl with many buildings.”及学校整体描述可知，学校规模大且有很多建筑，非常漂亮。故答案为I think Daisy’s schl is big and beautiful.