河南省安阳市安阳县2024-2025学年八年级下学期6月期末 (解析版)英语试题

这是一份河南省安阳市安阳县2024-2025学年八年级下学期6月期末 (解析版)英语试题，共22页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语试题
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What are they talking abut?
A. Lins.B. Pandas.C. Elephants.
【答案】B
【解析】W: Lk! The pandas are eating bamb. They are s cute.
M: Yeah, but they are endangered. I hear scientists are ding research t prtect them.
W: Oh, hpe there will be mre pandas in the future.
2. What did Mike d in the park yesterday?
A. He planted trees.
B. He cleaned up the park.
C. He jined a running race.
【答案】A
【解析】W: Where did yu g yesterday, Mike?
M: I went t the park with my friends.
W: Did yu clean up the park?
M: N. I tk part in tree-planting activity.
3. Where might Jenny be nw?
A. In the library.B. In the hspital.C. In the cinema.
【答案】A
【解析】M: What bk are yu lking fr, Jenny?
W: Jurney t the West.
M: Maybe yu can ask the wrker fr help.
W: Yu’re right. Thank yu.
4. What was Wang Li ding when the rainstrm hit yesterday?
A. Playing basketball.
B. Ding sme dancing.
C. Ding her hmewrk.
【答案】A
【解析】M: What were yu ding when the rainstrm hit yesterday, Wang Li?
W: I was playing basketball. The rain was falling s heavily suddenly. What abut yu, Hu Lei?
M: I was ding my hmewrk at hme.
5. Why will Julia g t China?
A. T study.
B. T visit her friend.
C. T spend her hliday.
【答案】C
【解析】M: Hi, Julia. What are yu ding?
W: Hi, Mike. I’m lking fr sme infrmatin abut China nline. I’m ging there fr my summer hliday.
M: Have yu ever been there befre?
W: N, never. But my friend has been there nce. She says there are many places f interest.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。
6. Where did Wang Kang g last weekend?
A. T a theater.B. T a museum.C. T a park.
7. What did he watch there?
A. A traditinal dance.
B. A famus sng.
C. A wnderful pera.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】W: Hw did yu spend yur last weekend, Wang Kang?
M: I visited the Henan Museum.
W: Sunds interesting! What did yu d there?
M: I watched a wnderful Yu pera, Hua Mulan, in it.
W: Great! Is it fun t watch?
M: Of curse.
W: I want t see it t next time!
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。
8. What des Peter advise Alice t d at first?
A. Take up a hbby.
B. Jin a stry club.
C. Ask Ms. Jnes fr help.
9. What des Alice want t be?
A. A pianist.B. A writer.C. A ftball player.
【答案】8. B 9. C
【解析】W: Hey, Peter! D yu knw the ending f the stry f Yu Gng mves the Muntains?
M: N. Ms. Jnes will tell us in the stry club. Alice, yu’re interested in stries. Why dn’t yu jin the stry club?
W: But my mther wants me t jin the pian club. She wants me t be a pianist, nt a writer.
M: What’s yur wn dream then?
W: I want t be a great ftball player. Yu knw I like playing ftball very much.
M: Yu mean yu dn’t like playing the pian?
W: N! But I dn’t want my mm t be unhappy.
M: Yu shuld talk with yur mther. Tell her yur likes and dislikes.
听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。
10. What d the yung vlunteers need t be gd at?
A. Art.B. Music.C. Natural science.
11. What will the vlunteer leader help t d?
A. Check the tickets.
B. Plan grup wrk.
C. Clean the museum.
12. What can each vlunteer get after wrking fr 20 hurs?
A. A special stne.B. A mvie ticket.C. A nice ntebk.
【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A
【解析】Hell, everyne! Our museum is a natural science museum. Nw, we want yung vlunteers. Are yu gd at natural science? Are yu gd with kids? Are yu gd at cmmunicating with children? Wuld yu like t be ur vlunteer? We als need an adult vlunteer leader. This persn will help plan grup wrk fr ther yung vlunteers. Befre yu start the wrk, we’ll prvide sme training. I’m sure yu’ll learn sme useful skills if yu becme ne f ur vlunteers. And each vlunteer can get a special stne as a gift after wrking fr 20 hurs. Cme and have a great vlunteer experience! Let’s get kids interested in natural science tgether!
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
13. When is the sale?
A. On April 2nd.B. On May 2nd.C. On June 2nd.
14. What des Li Ha prepare t sell?
A. Sme bks.B. Sme tys.C. Sme clthes.
15. What will Jim use the mney t d?
A. Help the sick kids.
B. Travel with his parents.
C. Buy scarves fr the cleaners.
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. C
【解析】M: Hi, Li Ha. D yu knw there will be a sale at ur schl?
W: Really? When is it?
M: On the afternn f June 2nd.
W: Have yu gt anything t sell, Jim?
M: Yes, I have prepared sme bks. I have had them fr many years.
W: Then why d yu sell them?
M: I hpe mre peple can fall in lve with reading. Wuld yu like t jin the sale?
W: Yes. I will sell sme sft tys.
M: Gd idea. What will yu d with the mney yu get?
W: I will give away the mney t the sick kids in hspital. Hw abut yu?
M: I plan t use the mney t buy sme scarves fr the cleaners.
W: That’s s thughtful f yu! These scarves will surely warm their hearts.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据所听内容，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
【答案】16. Sunday
17. bike 18. 11##eleven
19. rapid 20. unusual
【解析】 Judy had a trip last Sunday with her friends Jenny and Le. It was sunny in the mrning. They went t Nature Park. They bught sme fd and drinks and decided t have lunch there. Judy rde her bike there, but Jenny and Le tk a bus. When they gt there, it was abut 11 ’clck. They were a little bit hungry, s they began t eat lunch. Hwever, when they were having lunch, a rapid rainstrm suddenly came. They set up a tent at nce. At 4:30 p.m., the rainstrm stpped and they gt back hme. Judy thught they had a perfect and unusual trip, but Jenny thught it was a terrible experience.
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
What d yu think will happen when the traditinal culture meets mdern technlgy? Yes, the dead wrds becme lvely characters at nce. Hw happy it is t enjy these Chinese cartns!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. What is the main character f The Magic Brush gd at?
A. Painting.B. Singing.
C. Dancing.D. Running.
22. What is special abut Little Tadples Lking fr Mum?
A. It is frm a famus bk.
B. It is made by paper-cutting.
C. It is the first Chinese cartn.
D. It shws the artistic style f ink painting.
23. Which is China’s first clr cartn?
A. The Magic Brush.
B. Calabash Brthers.
C. Little Tadples Lking fr Mum.
D. The Mnkey King: Uprar in Heaven.
24. Why des the ld man grw calabashes?
A. T make mre mney.B. T beat tw bad persns.
C. T make his huse beautiful.D. T give them t his friends.
25. What d these cartns have in cmmn?
A. They are all abut animals.
B. They all came ut in the same year.
C. They all shw traditinal Chinese culture.
D. They are all abut fighting against the bad peple.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了四部中国经典动画片，分别是《神笔马良》、《小蝌蚪找妈妈》、《大闹天宫》和《葫芦兄弟》，及其文化特色与技术特点。
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. D 24. B 25. C
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ma Liang is a pr by wh lves painting. He always uses his magic brush t fight against the bad peple in the village. The cartn The Magic Brush came ut in 1955.”可知，《神笔马良》的主角擅长绘画。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The stry is very simple, but it needs cmplex technlgy t shw the artistic style (风格) f ink painting. Little Tadples Lking fr Mum was watched in 1961 first.”可知，《小蝌蚪找妈妈》的特色是展现水墨画的艺术风格。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Mnkey King: Uprar in Heaven is China’s first clr cartn.”可知，中国第一部彩色动画是《孙悟空：大闹天宫》。故选D。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“T beat tw bad persns, an ld man grws 7 calabashes (葫芦), and they change int 7 bys.”可知，老人种葫芦的目的是打败两个坏人。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“What d yu think will happen when the traditinal culture meets mdern technlgy? happy it is t enjy these Chinese cartns!”以及通读全文可知，四部动画均以中国传统故事或艺术形式为基础，体现了传统文化与现代技术的结合。故选C。
B
There was nce a river. Peple culd carry nly ne thing with them t crss it at a time. A farmer faced this prblem when he arrived at the west bank (河岸) with his cat, his hen and a bag f rice. Of curse, the simplest way was t make three trips, carrying ne thing n each trip. The real questin was, which ne shuld he take first?
If the farmer tk the rice ver first and left the cat and the hen behind, the cat wuld attack (袭击) the hen. On the ther hand, if he tk the cat first and left the hen alng with the rice, the hen wuld eat the rice. Hwever, if he tk the hen first and either f the rest next, it wuld be als unsafe.
As the farmer was thinking, the bat was ready t leave. It was late afternn. He had t decide quickly r he wuld nt be able t finish his trips. At last, the farmer said t himself, “I shall take the hen first.” He jumped nt the bat just in time. On his secnd trip, the farmer crssed the river with the rice. Then instead f leaving the hen with the rice, he carried the hen n his return jurney t the west bank. On his third trip, he put the hen dwn and tk the cat acrss t the east bank. He then went t get the much-traveled hen and crssed the river fr the last time.
With all three things safe, the farmer c… his jurney. He was glad that he had slved the prblem.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What was the main prblem the farmer faced?
A. The river was t deep t crss.
B. He lst his way n the west bank.
C. He didn’t knw where t reach the bat.
D. He culd nly carry ne thing acrss the river at a time.
27. What wuld happen if the farmer tk the cat acrss the river first?
A. The hen wuld run away.B. The hen wuld eat the rice.
C. The cat wuld attack the farmer.D. The cat wuld cme back by itself.
28. The fllwing chart (图表) shws the farmer’s secnd trip. Please cmplete it.
A. ①—cat; ②—hen; ③—riceB. ①—rice; ②—cat; ③—hen
C. ①—cat; ②—rice; ③—henD. ①—rice; ②—hen; ③—cat
29. What is the prper wrd in the sentence “With all three things safe, the farmer c … his jurney”?
A. Chse.B. Changed.
C. Cntinued.D. Cnsidered.
30. Which f the fllwing can best describe the farmer?
A. Smart.B. Crazy.
C. Friendly.D. Outging.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位农夫带着一只猫、一只母鸡和一袋米过河，由于一次只能带一样东西，农夫需要巧妙安排过河顺序，以确保所有物品安全过河。
【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. A
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Peple culd carry nly ne thing with him t crss it at a time.”可知，农夫面临的主要问题是每次只能带一样东西过河。故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“On the ther hand, if he tk the cat first and left the hen alng with the rice, the hen wuld eat the rice.”可知，如果农夫先把猫带过河，母鸡会吃掉米。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“On his secnd trip, the farmer crssed the river with the rice. Then instead f leaving the hen with the rice, he carried the hen n his return jurney t the west bank.”可知，农夫第二次带米过河放在东岸，然后带母鸡返回西岸，猫仍留在西岸。结合选项可知，A选项“①—cat; ②—hen; ③—rice”符合题意，故选A。
【29题详解】
词义猜测题。根据最后一段“With all three things safe, the farmer c… his jurney. He was glad that he had slved the prblem.”可知，农夫解决了问题，所有物品都安全过河，因此他应该是继续他的旅程，cntinued意为“继续”，故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，农夫通过巧妙安排过河顺序，成功地将猫、母鸡和米都安全地带过了河，展现了他的智慧，故选A。
C
On ht days, it’s hard t say n t a piece f watermeln, right? Peple in Beijing lve watermelns s much that they even built a museum fr this sweet fruit.
China Watermeln Museum is in Panggezhuang twn, Daxing district (区域), suth f Beijing. It is the nly watermeln museum in the wrld. There are tw gd reasns why peple built this museum. First f all, the watermeln is ne f peple’s favrite fruits in China. Secnd, Panggezhuang twn is the “hmetwn f watermelns in China”, as it grws a large number f watermelns every year.
China Watermeln Museum is 22,000 square meters in size, and yu can see mre than 140 wax (蜡制的) watermelns. Inside the main building, there are als pictures, pems (诗) and vides shwing yu just everything abut this juicy fruit, frm its birthplace in suthern Africa, grwing methds, t China’s special “watermeln culture”. In a wrd, the museum is truly a watermeln wrld.
Outside the main building, there is a large sculpture (雕塑) park, with ver 10,000 square meters. There yu can see sme interesting sculptures that tell watermeln stries.
If yu g t Beijing, dn’t frget t visit this interesting museum. The best time t visit it is summer. Visitrs can nt nly learn mre abut watermeln cultivatin (种植), but als taste different kinds f watermelns utside the main building.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. Which questin can the secnd paragraph answer?
A. Why d peple lve eating watermelns?
B. Hw did peple build China Watermeln Museum?
C. Why did peple build China Watermeln Museum?
D. What can peple see in China Watermeln Museum?
32. What des the underlined wrd “methds” mean?
A. Ways.B. Sticks.
C. Matches.D. Interests.
33. What can yu d inside the main building?
①watch vides abut watermelns ②see lts f pictures f watermelns
③taste different kinds f watermelns ④enjy sme interesting sculptures
A. ③④B. ①②C. ①③D. ②④
34. What is the writer’s purpse f writing the text?
A. T ask peple t grw mre watermelns.
B. T intrduce the best time t eat watermelns.
C. T teach peple hw t taste different watermelns.
D. T encurage peple t visit China Watermeln Museum.
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. A Museum fr WatermelnsB. A Trip t a Special Museum
C. The Histry f WatermelnsD. The Hmetwn f Watermelns
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了世界上唯一的西瓜博物馆——中国西瓜博物馆，包括其位置、建造原因、馆内展品以及参观建议等。
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. A
【31题详解】
段落大意题。根据第二段“China Watermeln Museum is in Panggezhuang twn, Daxing district (区域), suth f Beijing. It is the nly watermeln museum in the wrld. There are tw gd reasns why peple built this museum...”可知，该段落回答了“为什么建造中国西瓜博物馆”的问题。故选C。
【32题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Inside the main building, there are als pictures, pems (诗) and vides shwing yu just everything abut this juicy fruit, frm its birthplace in suthern Africa, grwing methds, t China’s special ‘watermeln culture’.”可知，主楼内还陈列着图片、诗歌和视频，向你展示这种多汁水果的一切——从它位于非洲南部的发源地、种植方法，到中国独特的“西瓜文化”。划线词汇methds意为“方法”，与“Ways”近义。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Inside the main building, there are als pictures, pems (诗) and vides shwing yu just everything abut this juicy fruit...”可知，在主楼内可以观看西瓜视频和图片。故选B。
【34题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“If yu g t Beijing, dn’t frget t visit this interesting museum...”可知，作者旨在鼓励人们参观中国西瓜博物馆。故选D。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了世界上唯一的西瓜博物馆——中国西瓜博物馆，包括其位置、建造原因、馆内展品以及参观建议等。因此选项A“西瓜博物馆”为最佳标题，故选A。
D
Bees (蜜蜂) are amazing animals that nt nly make delicius hney but als help humans in many ways in ur wrld. D yu knw that there are arund 20,000 kinds f bees wrldwide? ___36___ Withut bees, we wuldn’t have any fd! When bees fly arund, they carry pllen (花粉) frm ne plant t anther, helping the new plants t grw. ___37___ They can als help fruits and vegetables grw.
___38___ They’re lsing their living places because the places they live are disappearing (消失). Als, they are nt feeling well because f chemicals (化学物质) n plants, and the changing weather is making life harder fr them.
As we knw, bees live in huses that we call hives (蜂巢). There are three kinds f bees, wrker bees, drnes (雄蜂), and queen bees. ___39___ Drnes, n the ther hand, dn’t wrk. Befre winter arrives, drnes are either killed r driven away frm the hive. The queen bee is the mst imprtant, being the largest and the nly ne that can live in the hive.
___40___ The queen bee lays (产) lts f eggs, up t 800,000 in her life. But with the help f these clever rbt bees, she can lay even mre eggs, making sure a larger number f bees d their imprtant jbs.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Bees can help flwers cme ut.
B. Hwever, bees are facing serius prblems.
C. T help bees, scientists made rbt bees t help the queen bee.
D. Each year n May 20th, we celebrate Wrld Bee Day t thank bees.
E. Wrker bees are hard-wrking all year rund, serving their queen busily.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了蜜蜂对我们生活的重要性，它们所面临的问题以及解决问题的办法等。
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. E 40. C
【36题详解】
根据“Withut bees, we wuldn’t have any fd! ”可知上文介绍了蜜蜂的重要性，可推测此处是表达感谢蜜蜂的内容，表达对蜜蜂贡献的认可。选项D“每年 5 月 20 日，我们都会庆祝世界蜜蜂日，以感谢蜜蜂。”符合语境，故选D。
【37题详解】
根据“When bees fly arund, they carry pllen (花粉) frm ne plant t anther, helping the new plants t grw.”和“They can als help fruits and vegetables grw.”可知，蜜蜂可以帮助新植物、水果和蔬菜生长，可推测此处在描述蜜蜂对植物的作用，选项A“蜜蜂可以帮助花朵绽放。”符合语境，故选A。
【38题详解】
根据“They’re lsing their living places because the places they live are disappearing (消失). ”可推测此处描述了蜜蜂面临的困境，选项B“然而，蜜蜂正面临着严重的问题。”符合语境，故选B。
【39题详解】
根据“There are three kinds f bees, wrker bees, drnes (雄蜂), and queen bees. ”可知此处在介绍蜜蜂的分工，选项E“工蜂全年都在辛勤工作，忙碌地服侍着它们的女王。”符合语境，故选E。
【40题详解】
根据“The queen bee, lays (产) lts f eggs up t 800,000 in her life. ”可知此处的内容与蜂后有关，选项C“为了帮助蜜蜂，科学家们制造了机器蜜蜂来帮助蜂后。”符合语境，故选C。
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
My neighbr Mr. Brwn is an ld man and he lives alne. His sn and ____41____ live in anther city. They can’t see him very ften, s he is ____42____. Luckily, he has a ____43____ and it brings him sme jy. But the dg needs taking a walk every day. Mr. Brwn is ____44____ and can’t walk very lng. Mum asks me if I can help Mr. Brwn t ____45____ his dg. I say ____46____ happily.
____47____ I g t schl every mrning, I g t Mr. Brwn’s huse and take his dg utside t have a walk. After twenty minutes, I take it back t Mr. Brwn’s ____48____. Then I g t schl. After schl, I have a lt f time. I can take the dg t the yard and ____49____ it. I thrw a ball ut. The dg runs t catch it and brings it back. Then I ____50____ the ball ut again. The dg ____51____ the game very much and I like it, t. Bth f us are happy. This simple activity brings s much ____52____ t bth f us.
T shw his thanks fr my ____53____, Mr. Brwn ften gives me sme delicius sweets. I really hpe fr these little rewards (奖励) and feel gd abut being able t make a ____54____ in Mr. Brwn’s life. This small act ____55____ Mr. Brwn and als fills my days with happiness.
41. A. snB. fatherC. mtherD. daughter
42. A. lnelyB. braveC. excitedD. stupid
43. A. catB. mnkeyC. dgD. panda
44. A. strngB. ldC. deafD. blind
45. A. ckB. drawC. buyD. walk
46. A. yesB. srryC. byeD. thanks
47. A. AfterB. Befre
C. IfD. Althugh
48. A. twerB. desertC. huseD. tilet
49. A. walk intB. play with
C. take afterD. depend n
50. A. stpB. checkC. catchD. thrw
51. A. likesB. hatesC. winsD. lses
52. A. surpriseB. jyC. shameD. success
53. A. prgressB. fearC. sleepD. help
54. A. mistakeB. questinC. changeD. prmise
55. A. warmsB. prtectsC. researchesD. cheats
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者通过帮助孤独的邻居布朗先生遛狗，不仅为布朗先生带来了欢乐，也丰富了自己的生活，体现了邻里之间的互助和温情。
【答案】41. D 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A
【41题详解】
句意：他的儿子和女儿住在另一个城市。
sn儿子；father父亲；mther母亲；daughter女儿。根据“His sn and…live in anther city”及常识可知，and连接两个并列的成分，此处应指布朗先生的儿子和“女儿”。故选D。
【42题详解】
句意：他们很少能见到他，所以他感到很孤独。
lnely孤单的，寂寞的；brave勇敢的；excited激动的；stupid愚蠢的。根据“They can’t see him very ften…”及常识可知，布朗先生的子女不经常来探望他，他应是感到“孤独”。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意：幸运的是，他有一只狗，这只狗给他带来了一些快乐。
cat猫；mnkey猴子；dg狗；panda熊猫。根据下文“But the dg…”可知，布朗先生养了一只“狗”。故选C。
【44题详解】
句意：布朗先生年纪大了，走不了太远的路了。
strng强壮的；ld年老的；deaf聋的；blind瞎的。根据上文“My neighbr Mr. Brwn is an ld man…”及“…and can’t walk very lng”可知，文章开头介绍布朗先生是一位独居老人，且并列句后句表示布朗先生走不了太远的路，则布朗先生应是“年纪大了”。故选B。
【45题详解】
句意：妈妈问我是否能帮布朗先生遛遛他的狗。
ck煮，烧，烹饪；draw画画；buy买；walk走路，遛，带(宠物)散步。根据上文描述布朗先生腿脚不方便及“But the dg needs taking a walk every day.”可知，狗需要每天散步，则作者的母亲应是让作者帮布朗先生“遛”狗，“walk the dg”表示“遛狗”。故选D。
【46题详解】
句意：我高兴地答应了。
yes是的；srry抱歉，对不起；bye再见；thanks感谢。根据第二段“I g t Mr. Brwn’s huse and take his dg utside t have a walk.”可知，作者带布朗先生的狗出去散步，则作者应是答应了母亲帮助布朗先生遛狗的要求，应用表示肯定的yes搭配。故选A。
【47题详解】
句意：每天早上上学前，我都会去布朗先生家，把他的狗带出去遛一遛。
After在……之后；Befre在……之前；If如果；Althugh尽管，虽然。根据下文“Then I g t schl…”可知，作者遛狗后才去学校，则作者应是在上学“之前”帮布朗先生遛狗。故选B。
【48题详解】
句意：二十分钟后，我把它送回了布朗先生的家。
twer塔；desert沙漠；huse房子，住宅；tilet厕所。根据上文作者帮助布朗先生遛狗可知，二十分钟后作者遛完狗之后应是将狗送回布朗先生的“家”。故选C。
【49题详解】
句意：我可以把狗带到院子里，和它一起玩耍。
walk int走进；play with与……玩耍；take after与某人相像；depend n依靠。根据“I thrw a ball ut. The dg runs t catch it and brings it back.”可知，作者应是和布朗先生的狗一起“玩耍”。故选B。
【50题详解】
句意：然后我又把球扔了出去。
stp停止；check检查；catch抓，赶上；thrw扔。根据上文“I thrw a ball ut”及语境可知，作者应是将球再次“扔”了出去。故选D。
【51题详解】
句意：这只狗非常喜欢这个游戏，我也很喜欢。
likes喜欢；hates讨厌，恨；wins赢得；lses输掉，丢失。根据下文“Bth f us are happy.”可知，布朗先生的狗应是很“喜欢”这个游戏。故选A。
【52题详解】
句意：这个简单的活动给我们俩都带来了极大的快乐。
surprise惊喜；jy欢喜，乐趣，满足；shame羞耻，羞愧；success成功。根据上文描述作者和狗狗玩得很开心可知，此处应指这个互动游戏给作者和狗带来了“欢乐”。故选B。
【53题详解】
句意：为了感谢我的帮助，布朗先生经常给我一些美味的糖果。
prgress进步；fear害怕；sleep睡觉；help帮助。根据上文描述作者帮助布朗先生遛狗的经历可知，此处应指布朗先生感谢作者的“帮助”。故选D。
【54题详解】
句意：我真心渴望能得到这些小小的奖励，并且很欣慰自己能够给布朗先生的生活带来一些改变。
mistake错误；questin问题；change改变；prmise承诺。根据上文描述，布朗先生的狗需要每天散步，但布朗先生因腿脚不方便不能出去遛狗，作者帮助布朗先生遛狗，此处应指作者所提供的帮助给布朗先生的生活带来了一些“改变”。故选C。
【55题详解】
句意：这一小小的举动让布朗先生感到温暖，也让我每天都充满了快乐。
warms使变暖，使感动；prtects保护；researches调查；cheats欺骗。根据上文描述布朗先生感谢作者帮助他遛狗，这一举动应是“温暖”了布朗先生。故选A。
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Mary is a nurse. She has ___56___ in a hspital since ten years ag. She always went hme late in the night. It was 10 pm yesterday evening. Mary was ___57___ in her husband David’s car. She was tired and sn ___58___ asleep. David was a careful driver. He drve very slwly n the dark night. After sme time, he nticed a black car fllwing ___59___. It was travelling very fast. ___60___, it drve past David. The driver f the black car drve s fast that he did nt see the cming truck. He turned his car t ne side t keep away frm hitting it. At last, the car went ff the rad ___61___ hit a big tree. The brken windws hurt the driver. David stpped his car t help him at nce. At the same time, Mary called 110. Abut fifteen ___62___ later, the plice and sme dctrs arrived. The dctrs sent the driver t the hspital quickly. A pliceman wrte smething dwn abut what happened. Then the pliceman said t David and Mary, “Thanks fr yur ___63___. The accident again reminds us f the imprtance f safety and warns (告诫) us nt t take risks at the time f ___64___.” David said, “Yes. I think I will remember this night frever. And I’ll drive mre carefully t keep much ___65___ than befre.”
【语篇解读】本文讲述了护士玛丽和丈夫大卫夜间行车时目睹一起交通事故的故事。
【答案】56. wrked
57. sitting
58. fell 59. him
60. Suddenly
61. and 62. minutes
63. kindness
64. driving
65. safer
【56题详解】
句意：她从十年前起就在一家医院工作。根据“in a hspital”及备选词可知，此处指在医院工作，wrk“工作”，has与过去分词构成现在完成时结构，故填wrked。
【57题详解】
句意：玛丽正坐在她丈夫大卫的车里。根据“in her husband David’s car”及备选词可知，此处指坐在丈夫的车里，sit“坐”，was与现在分词构成过去进行时结构，故填sitting。
【58题详解】
句意：她感到很疲倦，很快就睡着了。fall asleep“睡着”，根据“was”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填fell。
【59题详解】
句意：过了一段时间，他发现有一辆黑色轿车在跟着他。根据“he nticed a black car fllwing”可知，这辆黑色的车在跟着他，动词fllw后接宾格him，故填him。
【60题详解】
句意：突然，它从大卫身边疾驰而过。此空位于句首，且空格后有逗号隔开，备选词sudden的副词suddenly“突然地”符合，故填Suddenly。
【61题详解】
句意：最后，汽车驶离了道路，撞上了一棵大树。“went ff the rad ”与“hit a big tree”是并列关系，用and连接，故填and。
【62题详解】
句意：大约十五分钟后，警察和一些医生赶到了现场。根据“Abut fifteen…later”及备选词可知，此处指大约十五分钟后，minute“分钟”；根据“fifteen”可知，此空应填复数形式，故填minutes。
【63题详解】
句意：感谢你的好意。根据“Thanks fr yur”及备选词可知，此处指“感谢你的好意”，yur后接名词kindness，故填kindness。
【64题详解】
句意：这次事故再次提醒我们安全的重要性，并告诫我们在驾车时切勿冒险行事。根据“warns (告诫) us nt t take risks at the time f”可知，告诫我们在驾车时切勿冒险行事，drive“开车”，f是介词，后接动名词，故填driving。
【65题详解】
句意：而且我会更加小心地驾驶，这样会比以前更加安全得多。根据“And I’ll drive mre carefully t keep much…than befre.”及备选词可知，小心驾驶会更安全，safe“安全的”；根据“than”可知，此空应填比较级，故填safer。
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
What d yu knw abut the gegraphy f China? Here ___66___ tw facts abut the great natural places in China.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了关于中国两大自然地理区域——青藏高原和长江的一些事实。
【答案】66. are
67. the 68. s
69. t 70. in
【66题详解】
句意：以下是关于中国自然名胜的两个事实。根据“Here ... tw facts abut the great nature places in China.”可知，句子是倒装句，主语“tw facts”是复数，且句子陈述一般事实，用一般现在时，故此处be动词用are。故填are。
【67题详解】
句意：青藏高原是世界上最高的高原。根据“wrld’s highest plateau”可知，此处用“the+形容词最高级”表示“世界上最……的”，故此处用定冠词the。故填the。
【68题详解】
句意：它太高了，以至于阻止了冷空气向南移动，也阻止了温暖潮湿的空气向北移动。根据“It is ... high that it stps cld air frm mving suth”可知，此处用“s+形容词+that”引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于”。故填s。
【69题详解】
句意：几年前，据说长江曾经有6300公里长。根据“used ... be”可知，此处用used t d sth.表示“过去常常做某事”。故填t。
【70题详解】
句意：然而，这并不会改变它在亚洲河流中的第一地位和在世界大河中的第三地位。根据“the big rivers ... the wrld”可知，此处用in the wrld表示“在世界上”。故填in。
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Mark meets Linda after schl.)
Linda: Hey, Mark! Have yu decided which bk t brrw frm the library?
Mark: ___71___. I will brrw Little Wmen.
Linda: That’s an interesting bk.
Mark: Really? ___72___?
Linda: Yes, and I’ve read it twice.
Mark: Ww! ___73___?
Linda: It’s abut fur sisters. I have this bk.
Mark: ___74___?
Linda: Fr abut ne year. My brther bught it fr me last year.
Mark: ___75___? Then I dn’t need t brrw ne frm the library.
Linda: Of curse. Let’s g t my hme t get it.
Mark: Thank yu s much. Let’s g.
【语篇解读】本文是Mark和Linda之间的对话，Mark询问Linda关于《小妇人》这本书的情况，并表示自己打算去图书馆借这本书，最后Linda同意把书借给Mark。
【答案】71. Yes/Yes, I have
72. Have yu read it yet
73. What’s it abut/ What is the bk abut
74. Hw lng have yu had this bk
75. Culd I brrw this bk/ Culd yu lend it t me
【71题详解】
根据上文“Have yu decided which bk t brrw frm the library?”可知，此处是询问是否决定从图书馆借哪本书了，结合下文“I will brrw Little Wmen.”可知，此处应该做肯定回答，表示已经决定好了。故填Yes/Yes, I have。
【72题详解】
根据下文“Yes, and I’ve read it twice.”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，询问是否读过这本书，且时态是现在完成时。故填Have yu read it yet。
【73题详解】
根据下文“It’s abut fur sisters.”可知，此处是询问这本书是关于什么的，用特殊疑问词what提问，时态是一般现在时。故填What’s it abut/ What is the bk abut。
【74题详解】
根据下文“Fr abut ne year.”可知，此处是询问拥有这本书多长时间了，用特殊疑问词hw lng提问，且时态是现在完成时。故填Hw lng have yu had this bk。
【75题详解】
根据下文“Then I dn’t need t brrw ne frm the library.”和“Of curse. Let’s g t my hme t get it.”可知，此处是询问能否借这本书或者能否把这本书借给自己，用情态动词culd提问，表示委婉的语气。故填Culd I brrw this bk/Culd yu lend it t me。
六、书面表达（20分）
76. 家乡，是心灵的港湾，给予我们无尽的温暖与慰藉。学校报社正面向全体同学开启征稿活动，请你根据下面的提示，以“My Hmetwn”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍自己的家乡。
提示：
1.What is yur hmetwn like?
2.What are the great changes in yur hmetwn?
注意：
1.文中须回答提示中的两个问题，可适当发挥。
2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称。
3.词数90左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
My Hmetwn
My hmetwn is
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Welcme t my hmetwn. I’m sure yu’ll have a lt f fun if yu cme here!
【答案】
My Hmetwn
My hmetwn is a small twn called Green Hill Twn. It is in the nrth f China. There are lts f tall green trees and beautiful flwers alng the streets. The air is fresh and the water is clean. Peple in my hmetwn are very kind and friendly.
Over the past years, great changes have taken place in my hmetwn. Peple have built mre rads, schls, hspitals and tall buildings. My hmetwn is becming mre and mre beautiful. And peple’s lives have imprved a lt. I lve my hmetwn very much.
Welcme t my hmetwn. I’m sure yu’ll have a lt f fun if yu cme here!
A Trip
When:
last ___16___
Hw:
Judy: by ___17___
Jenny and Le: by bus
What time:
They gt there at abut ___18___ ’clck.
What happened:
A ___19___ rainstrm suddenly came.
Opinins:
Judy: a perfect and ___20___ trip
Jenny: a terrible experience
Ma Liang is a pr by wh lves painting. He always uses his magic brush t fight against the bad peple in the village. The cartn The Magic Brush came ut in 1955.
A grup f tadples (蝌蚪) are brn. They try t find their mther that they have never seen. The stry is very simple, but it needs cmplex technlgy t shw the artistic style (风格) f ink painting. Little Tadples Lking fr Mum was watched in 1961 first.
The Mnkey King: Uprar in Heaven is China’s first clr cartn. It is frm the Chinese bk Jurney t the West. It’s successful. Nt nly we but als many westerners like the great mnkey Sun Wukng.
T beat tw bad persns, an ld man grws 7 calabashes (葫芦), and they change int 7 bys. They try their best t beat the bad. Calabash Brther sis a masterpiece (杰作) f Chinese paper-cutting art.
drive and minute sit wrk kind safe sudden he fall
Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原)
Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is ___67___ wrld’s highest plateau. Lts f places there are ver 4,000 meters abve the sea level (海平面). It is ___68___ high that it stps cld air frm mving suth, and it stps warm and wet air frm mving nrth. It is als amazing that many f the big Asian rivers start frm the plateau.
The Yangtze River
The Yangtze River is the first biggest river in China. Years ag it was said that the Yangtze River used ___69___ be abut 6,300 kilmeters lng. But in 2002, peple fund that it was nly abut 6,211.3 kilmeters lng. Hwever, this will nt change its first place f Asian rivers and its third place amng the big rivers ___70___ the wrld.