内蒙古武川县2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题（解析版）

这是一份内蒙古武川县2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题（解析版），共18页。
I、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
1. —What d yu think f ________ film YOLO《热辣滚烫》?
—It is s wnderful! And it is my ________ third time t see it.
A. a; theB. a; /C. the; theD. the; /
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《热辣滚烫》怎么样？——太精彩了！这是我第三次看这部电影。
考查冠词用法。第一空，特指电影《热辣滚烫》，用定冠词the；第二空，表示具体的次数，空格前有形容词性物主代词my，不加冠词the。故选D。
2. The flwers ________ very sweet. Let’s g fr a walk in the garden.
A. smellB. lkC. feelD. taste
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这些花闻起来很香。我们去花园里散散步吧。
考查动词辨析。smell闻起来；lk看起来；feel感觉；taste尝起来。根据“The sweet. Let’s g fr a walk in the garden.”可知，花闻起来很香。故选A。
3. Peter is in the library. He ________ there fr three hurs.
A. studiesB. studiedC. has studiedD. was studying
【答案】C
【详解】句意：彼得在图书馆。他已经在那里学习了三个小时了。
考查时态。根据时间状语“fr three hurs”可知，此句时态为现在完成时态，其结构为：have/has+过去分词。故选C。
4. I’ve ________ met Cindy befre, s I dn’t knw her.
A. neverB. everC. justD. yet
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我从未见过Cindy，因此我不认识她。
考查副词辨析。never从不，决不；ever曾经；just刚好，恰好；yet还，仍旧。根据“s I dn’t knw her.”可知，不认识她是因为从未见过她，故选A。
5. Dn’t always watch TV ________ yur mther will be angry.
A. sB. butC. andD. r
【答案】D
【详解】句意：不要总是看电视，否则你妈妈会生气。
考查并列连词辨析。s 因此；but 但是；and 和；r 否则。根据“Dn’t always watch TV…yur mther will be angry”可知，这里符合固定句型“祈使句+r+陈述句”，r在此结构中表示在以祈使句为条件下的相反假设，意为“否则，要不然”。故选D。
6. The cruel bss made the by________day and night.
A. wrkingB. t wrkC. wrkD. wrked
【答案】C
【详解】句意：冷酷的老板让那个男孩日以继夜地工作。
考查动词做宾补。wrking动名词；t wrk动词不定式；wrk动词原形；wrked动词过去式。Make是使役动词,表示“使某人做某事，让某人干某事”用固定结构make sb. d；此处用动词原形wrk做宾语补足语。故选C。
【点睛】make是使役动词，其后跟省略t的不定式作宾语补足语，make sb. d sth.表达“让某人做某事”例如The teacher made him wait utside.在被动语态的句子中，则要还原不定式的符号t。例如He was made t wait utside。make sb. ding sth.表达“让某人一直做某事”，强调动作的持续性。make sb. dne中dne是动词的过去分词形式，表达“让某人被……”，表示一种被动的含义。
7. My mther was cking meals ________ I arrived hme yesterday afternn.
A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. althugh
【答案】B
【详解】句意：昨天下午我到家时，妈妈正在做饭。
考查从属连词辨析。if如果；when当……时候；since自从；althugh虽然。根据“My mther was cking arrived hme yesterday afternn.” 可知，此处表示“当我到家时，我妈妈正在做饭”，用when引导的时间状语从句。故选B。
8. —I heard that yu are ging t be an exchange student fr ________ study.
—Yes, and I have ________ learnt abut the schl.
A. further; alreadyB. farther; yet
C. mre; just nwD. much; yesterday
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我听说你将成为留学生进行更深入的学习。——是的，我已经了解了这所学校的情况。
考查形容词辨析和现在完成时。further更进一步、更深入的；already已经；farther更远的（距离）；yet仍然，还；mre更多的（数量）；just nw刚才；much很多、非常；yesterday昨天。第一空用形容词further作定语来修饰study，表示更深入的学习；第二空根据语境要用现在完成时，表示已经了解了学校情况，用already。故选A。
9. The teacher tld us yesterday that December 25 ________ Christmas Day.
A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be
【答案】A
【详解】句意：昨天老师告诉我们12月25日是圣诞节。
考查宾语从句。“that”后句子表示“12月25日是圣诞节”，宾语从句描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时。故选A。
10. —Culd yu please help me carry the heavy bag?
—________.
A. It’s a pleasureB. With pleasureC. Yu’re welcmeD. It desn’t matter
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你能帮我拿一下重包吗？——乐意效劳。
考查情景交际。It’s a pleasure不用客气；With pleasure乐意效劳；Yu’re welcme不用谢；It desn’t matter没关系。根据“Culd yu please help me carry the heavy bag?”可知，此处表请求，综合选项可知，此处为肯定回答，即With pleasure。故选B。
Ⅱ、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Bike-sharing is a new chice fr shrt jurneys in cities. It is gd t the ___11___ develpment f the big cities.
A ___12___ by a cmpany fund that shared bikes started the natin’s ___13___ fr bikes again. Nw mre and mre Chinese peple are ___14___ bikes instead f cars t make shrt jurneys in cities.
An engineer f that cmpany says that since the ___15___ f shared bikes, peple have made fewer trips by car. The lve fr shared bikes is nt nly amng ___16___ peple, wh were brn in the 1980s and 1990s, but als amng peple ver sixty.
At weekends, the number f the riders in Shenzhen reaches the ___17___ f all cities. On weekdays, the number f peple wh use shared bikes t travel t wrk is ___18___ in Shanghai.
It is said that bike-sharing will help ___19___ the cities’ envirnment. It nt nly helps slve the traffic prblems, but als will help t make mre use f ___20___ in cities. Take Beijing as an example if mre peple chse shared bikes, an area f five Bird’s Nest stadiums (体育场)will be saved.
11. A. slwB. healthyC. harmfulD. sudden
12. A. ruleB. planC. reprtD. suggestin
13. A. searchB. wrryC. preparatinD. lve
14. A. chsingB. pushingC. repairingD. lcking
15. A. endB. startC. cntrlD. fall
16. A. strngB. weakC. ldD. yung
17. A. tpB. sideC. crnerD. line
18. A. cming verB. putting ffC. ging upD. giving away
19. A. discverB. separateC. experienceD. imprve
20. A. airB. timeC. spaceD. mney
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. C
【语篇解读】这篇短文主要介绍了新兴事物———共享单车。共享单车的出现有助于城市健康发展，在大城市越来越多的人喜欢上共享单车。
【11题详解】
B考查形容词及语境的理解。A. slw慢的；B. healthy 健康的；C. harmful有害的；D. sudden突然。共享单车对于城市里的短途旅行是一种新的选择。它对大城市的健康发展是有好处的。结合句意，故选B。
【12题详解】
C考查名词及语境的理解。A. rule规则；B. plan计划；C. reprt 报告；D. suggestin建议。一家公司的一份报告发现共享单车开始了全国对自行车的喜爱。结合句意，故选C。
【13题详解】
D考查名词及语境的理解。A. search 搜查，探究；B. wrry 担心； C. preparatin 准备；D. lve爱。根据下文可知共享单车开始了全国对自行车的爱。故选D。
【14题详解】
A考查动词及语境的理解。A. chsing选择；B. pushing 推；C. repairing修理；D. lcking锁。越来越多的中国人正在选择自行车而不是汽车在城市进行短途旅行。结合句意，故选A。
【15题详解】
B考查动词及语境的理解。A. end结束； B. start 开始；C. cntrl 控制； D. fall落下。那家公司的工程师说，自从共享单车开始，人们更少开车进行旅行了。结合句意及上文，故选B。
【16题详解】
D考查形容词及语境的理解。A. strng强壮的；B. weak 虚弱的； C. ld老的，旧的；D. yung年轻的。对共享单车的喜爱不仅仅是在八九十年代出生的年轻人中，也出现在六十多岁的老人中。根据下文but als amng peple ver sixty.故选D。
【17题详解】
A考查名词及语境的理解。A. tp 顶部； B. side 边；C. crner 角落； D. line线；周末在深圳骑自行车的人数达到了所有城市之首。根据比较级范围，可知处于首位，故选A。
【18题详解】
C考查动词及语境的理解。 A. cming ver 过来；B. putting ff推迟；C. ging up上升；D. giving away捐献。工作日，在上海使用共享单车上班的人数在上升。根据句意，故选C。
【19题详解】
D考查动词及语境的理解。A. discver发现；B. separate 使分离；C. experience 经历；D. imprve改进。据说，共享单车将会帮助改善城市的环境。结合句意，故选D。
【20题详解】
C考查名词及语境的理解。A. air 空气； B. time时间； C. space 太空，空间；D. mney钱。它不仅能帮助解决交通问题而且也能帮助更好地利用城市空间。根据后文的例子，可知是更好利用城市空间，故选C。
Ⅲ、阅读理解：本大题共25小题，共50分。
A
Experts say that students usually need eight t ten hurs' sleep at night, but mst Chinese students d nt get enugh sleep. Sme Chinese parents are usually glad t see their children studying late. They will think their children wrk very hard, but nt all parents are happy abut this. Once a mther tld us that every mrning her 10-year-ld by put up ne finger with his eyes still clsed, begging(请求) fr ne mre minute t sleep. Like thusands f students " early birds" in China, he has t get up befre six every mrning.
A reprt shws that withut a gd night sleep, students seem t be weaker (虚 弱) than they shuld be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at ne time r anther. T much hmewrk is nt the nly reasn why students stay up late. Sme watch TV r play the cmputer games late int the night.
Experts have ever said that the students shuld develp gd study habits. S sme clever students never study late, and they are able t wrk well in class.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案
21. The l0-year-ld by begged fr ne mre minute t sleep because________.
A. he didn't want t g t schlB. it wasn't time fr him t get up
C. he didn't have enugh sleepD. he wanted his mther t wake him up
22. In this passage we knw if students dn't get enugh sleep, they may________.
A. nt wrk well in classB. g t bed early
C. be weak in EnglishD. becme t weak t sleep
23. In this passage "early birds" means "persns wh________"
A. dn't want t sleepB. get up late
C. get up earlyD. sleep less
24. Hw many hurs shuld students sleep at night in experts’ pinin?
A. Less than 6 hursB. 8 t 10 hurs
C. 6 t 8 hursD. ver 10 hurs
25. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is RIGHT?
A. If yu want t study better, yu must wrk hard at night.
B. Sme clever students are able t wrk well in class because they have gd study habits.
C. Students dn't have enugh sleep because they have lts f hmewrk t d.
D. Sleeping less means wrking hard.
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B
【语篇解读】本文叙述了在中国有些孩子因为作业多晚上睡觉晚，导致睡眠不足，影响了课堂的听课效果，专家建议：要养成良好的习惯，才能保证课堂上是高效率的学习。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第1大段“Once a mther tld us that every mrning her 10-year-ld by put up ne finger with his eyes still clsed, begging(请求) fr ne mre minute t sleep.” 一次母亲告诉我们，每天早上她10岁的男孩举起一根手指，他的眼睛仍然闭着，乞讨再睡一分钟。可知，他没睡够。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第2大段“A reprt shws that withut a gd night sleep, students seem t be weaker (虚 弱) than they shuld be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at ne time r anther.” 一份报告显示没有睡够的学生似乎比他们应该的(状态)更加虚弱。许多学生在上课的时候都睡着了。可知，没有睡够的学生在课堂上表现不好。故选A。
【23题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第1大段“he has t get up befre six every mrning.”他不得不每天早上6点之前起床。可知，“早鸟”指的是早起的人们，故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第1大段“Experts say that students usually need eight t ten hurs' sleep at night,”专家说孩子们晚上一般需要8-10小时的睡眠。可知，是8-10个小时。故选B。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第2大段“A reprt shws that withut a gd night sleep, students seem t be weaker (虚 弱) than they shuld be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at ne time r anther.” 一份报告显示没有睡够的学生似乎比他们应该的（状态）更加虚弱。许多学生在上课的时候都睡着了。可知，没有睡够的学生在课堂上表现不好。故A错误；根据第3大段“S sme clever students never study late, and they are able t wrk well in class.” 所以一些聪明的学生从不学习到很晚，他们能够在课堂上很好地学习。可知，好学生是有好的学习习惯，故B正确；根据第2大段“Sme watch TV r play the cmputer games late int the night.”有些人是看电视或者玩游戏到深夜，可知，不是仅仅因为做作业的原因，故C错误；根据第第2大段“Sme watch TV r play the cmputer games late int the night.”有些人是看电视或者玩游戏到深夜，可知，睡眠少，熬夜并不是努力学习，故D错误。故选B。
【点睛】阅读理解题中判断句子的正误属于推理判断题，是英语试题中经常出现的题型，也是难题之一。4个选项要根据题干意思一一从原文中查找，有些是关键单词出错，有些是句子意思表达有误。此类判断题考查学生对文章句子的深层次理解能力。如第5题，A是意思出错；C是原因出错；D是意思出错。所以句子正误题可以优先注意题干中的关键信息，如数字，地点，程度词等。
B
Parents ften find children watch cartns fr three t fur hurs a day. Studies shw that children start watching cartns n TV at an early age f six mnths, when they reach the age f tw r three, they becme cartn fans and they wuld like t spend much time n it. Parents ften see this as a prblem because mst f the children are fund t becme addicted (上瘾的) t watching cartns. Parents think if children spend t much time n cartns, they will fall behind (落后) in study.
Sme peple think cartns are wrth watching. It helps the wrking parents a lt because they can d much wrk by making their children watch cartns n TV.
When they watch educatinal cartns, they can learn many things. They als help t imprve their language Educatinal cartns help them t try different languages. Children can learn English well with the help f thse cartns. At the same time, sme children can learn abut the friendship and teamwrk frm the cartns.
S smetimes we needn’t stp kids frm watching cartns, but parents shuld make sure that their children are watching the right things.
26. When d children start t watch cartns n TV?
A. When they are six mnths ld.B. When they are tw years ld.
C. When they are six years ld.D. When they are three years ld.
27. Why are children addicted t TV in the passage?
A. Because their parents dn’t take care f them.B. Because they have nthing t d at hme.
C. Because they are nt cartn fans.D. Because they like t watch cartns.
28. Accrding t the passage, what can’t children learn frm cartns?
A. Different languagesB. Friendship
C. TeamwrkD. Histry
29. Wh is the passage mainly written fr?
A. TeachersB. ChildrenC. ParentsD. Cartn makers
30. What is the writer’s pinin abut cartns?
A. Children can’t watch any kinds f cartns.
B. It’s useful t stp children frm watching cartn.
C. Children can spend time watching cartns n weekend.
D. Parents shuld let their kids spend sme time watching the right cartns.
【答案】26. A 27. D 28. D 29. C 30. D
【语篇解读】本文是教育类阅读，分析了孩子们喜欢卡通片的原因，对比了家长对卡通片的不同态度，列举了看教育卡通的好处，建议家长不需要阻止孩子看卡通片，但是应该确保他们看正确的东西。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Studies shw that children start watching cartns n TV at an early age f six mnths”，可知孩子们六个月大的时候开始看电视上的卡通片，When they are six mnths ld符合题意，故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“when they reach the age f tw r three, they becme cartn fans and they wuld like t spend much time n it”，可知孩子们非常喜欢看卡通片，Because they like t watch cartns符合题意，故选D。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Children can learn English well with the help f thse cartns. At the same time, sme children can learn abut the friendship and teamwrk frm the cartns”可知，孩子们能从卡通中学到英语、友谊和团队合作；Histry不合文意，故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后“S smetimes we needn’t stp kids frm watching cartns, but parents shuld make sure that their children are watching the right things”，可知是给父母的建议，故选C。
【30题详解】
观点态度题。根据最后“parents shuld make sure that their children are watching the right things”，可知父母应该让孩子花一些时间看适合的卡通片；Parents shuld let their kids spend sme time watching the right cartns符合文意，故选D。
C
It’s a crazy dream! Riding frm Shanghai t Lndn! Starting n March 5, Zheng Sheng spent 136 days travelling eleven cuntries and finally arrived in Lndn n July 18.
He studied maps fr fur mnths and brrwed sme mney frm friends. Then he left the cmpany in Shanghai where he had wrked fr just a few mnths.
“I was very cnfident at the beginning, but after I left China, I felt a little wrried that I might meet bad men,” he said. Luckily, the trip was a safe ne. Zheng believes that the safest place t sleep is smewhere peple dn’t knw abut, s mst f the time he slept in frests.
He rde mre than 100 km every day, but mst f his fd was just bread, as the fd in Eurpe was t expensive. Later he learnt t add sme cheese t the bread. Zheng didn’t tell his parents abut the trip befre he left fr Lndn, as he didn’t want them t wrry. After he arrived hme in Yunnan Prvince at the end f July, he finally tld his mum abut it.
“I’m very cnfident abut the future,” he said, “because I knw very well that everyne can d what they decide t d.”
31. Zheng Sheng travelled frm Shanghai t Lndn ________.
A. by bikeB. by airC. by trainD. n ft
32. Befre Zheng went fr the trip, he was a(n) ________.
A. university studentB. ffice wrkerC. cheese sellerD. bicycle maker
33. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Zheng ate many kinds f delicius fd n the way t Lndn.
B. Zheng gt a relaxing jb in Lndn after he finished the trip.
C. It tk Zheng mre than fur mnths t travel eleven cuntries.
D. Zheng’s family wrried a lt after he tld them abut the trip.
34. We can infer frm the passage that _________.
A. Zheng is a very rich yung manB. Zheng lves his parents very much
C. Zheng gets weak after the tripD. Zheng is wrried abut his jb
35. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. A Hard-wrking ManB. A Bring Jurney
C. A Great CmpanyD. An Unusual Trip
【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. D
【语篇解读】本文介绍了郑盛耗费136天从上海骑行到伦敦的旅程。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Riding frm Shanghai t Lndn”可知，郑盛是从上海骑自行车到伦敦的。故选A。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Then he left the cmpany in Shanghai where he had wrked fr just a few mnths.”可知，郑盛离开了在上海工作了几个月的公司，由此可推，在郑盛开启那趟旅程前，他应是一名公司员工。故选B。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Starting n March 5, Zheng Sheng spent 136 days travelling eleven cuntries and finally arrived in Lndn n July 18.”可知，郑盛花了136天（超过四个月）游历了11个国家。C表述正确，故选C。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Zheng didn’t tell his parents abut the trip befre he left fr Lndn, as he didn’t want them t wrry. ”可知，郑盛去伦敦之前没有告诉他的父母这次旅行，因为他不想让他们担心，由此可知，他很爱自己的父母。故选B。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“It’s a crazy dream! Riding frm Shanghai t Lndn! Starting n March 5, Zheng Sheng spent 136 days travelling eleven cuntries and finally arrived in Lndn n July 18.”，及通读全文后，可知郑盛研究了四个月的地图，向朋友借了一些钱，从公司离了职，骑着自行车从上海启程，途游11个国家，耗费136天后到达伦敦，旅程中还发生了一些事情，这些都告诉了人们郑盛的这一旅程注定是一场不寻常的旅程，所以文章最佳标题应是选项D“不寻常的旅程”，与文章内容表述相符。故选D。
D
Once upn a time, sme little frgs held a cmpetitin. The first t reach the tp f a very high twer wuld be the winner. A big crwd gt tgether arund the twer t watch the race.
The race began. N ne in the crwd really believed that any f the little frgs wuld reach the tp f the twer. “I’m sure n ne will make it,” smene said.
One by ne, the frgs fell dwn.
The crwd kept shuting, “It’s t difficult! Give up! Give up!”
Mre frgs gt tired and gave up, but ne went n climbing, higher and higher. This ne wuldn’t give up.
In the end, he was the nly ne left, the nly ne t get t the tp. The ther frgs naturally wanted t knw: Hw did the frg reach the tp?
One frg stepped frward t ask the winner. It turned ut that the winner was deaf, s he culd hear nthing.
He had wn because he was able t keep his wn mind. He culdn’t hear thers’ wrds. Nw d yu understand why he succeeded?
根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。
36. Sme frgs held a cmpetitin t see wh culd reach the tp f a twer.
37. At the beginning f the race, the crwd thught n ne culd get t the tp f the twer.
38. The frg gt t the tp because he was better at climbing than thers.
39. Only tw f these frgs gt t the tp at last.
40. The passage tells us that we shuldn’t let thers stp us n ur way t the aim (目标).
【答案】36. T 37. T 38. F 39. F 40. T
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一些小青蛙跳上塔的故事，一开始大家都不相信这些小青蛙能够到达终点，当大家都放弃时，只有一只耳朵听不到的青蛙爬上了终点，他的成功在于能够保持自己的思维，听不到别人的负面影响。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Once upn a time, sme little frgs held a cmpetitin. The first t reach the tp f a very high twer wuld be the winner.”可知，一些青蛙举行了一场比赛，看谁能爬到塔顶。故填T。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The race began. N ne in the crwd really believed that any f the little frgs wuld reach the tp f the twer.”可知，在比赛开始时，大家认为没有青蛙能到达塔顶。故填T。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“He had wn because he was able t keep his wn mind. He culdn’t hear thers’ wrds.”可知，他之所以获胜是因为他能够保持自己的头脑，听不到别人的话。故填F。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据第六段中的“In the end, he was the nly ne left, the nly ne t get t the tp.”可知，最后只有一只青蛙到达塔顶。故填F。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“He had wn because he was able t keep his wn mind. He culdn’t hear thers’ wrds. Nw d yu understand why he succeeded?”并通读全文可知，文章讲述了一些小青蛙跳上塔的故事，一开始大家都不相信这些小青蛙能够到达终点，当大家都放弃时，只有一只耳朵听不到的青蛙爬上了终点，他的成功在于能够保持自己的思维，听不到别人的负面影响，所以此处叙述正确。故填T。
日常对话
根据对话内容，从下面选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Linda. Hw was yur summer hliday?
B: Hi, Ben. ___41___ I went n vacatin.
A: Really? ___42___
B: I went t Inner Mnglia with my family.
A: Sunds great. ___43___
B: I rde hrses, played and danced with lcal peple.
A: Great.
B: ___44___
A: Hw did yu like it?
B: In fact (事实上) , it tasted terrible. ___45___
A: Aha.
A. What did yu d there?
B. Lng time n see.
C. It was great.
D. Hw lng did yu stay there?
E. And I tasted sheep milk.
F. I didn’t like it.
G. Where did yu g?
【答案】41. C 42. G 43. A 44. E 45. F
【语篇解读】本文是Linda向Ben谈论自己暑假度假感受的对话。
【41题详解】
根据“Hw was yur summer hliday? ”可知，此空是描述暑假过得怎么样，C选项“它非常棒”符合语境。故选C。
【42题详解】
根据“I went t Inner Mnglia with my family.”可知，此处询问去哪里度假了，G选项“你去哪里了”符合语境。故选G。
【43题详解】
根据“I rde hrses, played and danced with lcal peple. ”可知，此空询问在那儿都做了什么，A选项“在那你做了什么事情”符合语境。故选A。
【44题详解】
根据“Hw did yu like it? ”及“ In fact (事实上) , it tasted terrible.”可知，此处描述在那还品尝到了某种食物，E选项“我尝到了羊奶”符合语境。故选E。
【45题详解】
根据“In fact (事实上) , it tasted terrible.”可知，味道尝起来很糟糕，所以此处指不喜欢它，F选项“我不喜欢它”符合语境。故选F。
第二卷（非选择题，共30分）
用所给词或短语的适当形式填空
46. She can speak German ________ English.
47. ________, have yu gt an email address?
48. Have yu ________ yur parents?
49. I wn’t ________ much f yur time.
50. Can yu ________ fr me?
51. As a gd nurse, yu must ________ the patients.
52. ________ the mistake in this sentence, please.
53. Please ________. I’m trying t get sme wrk dne.
54. Yu’d better g and speak t him ________.
55. The children are sleeping. Dn’t ________.
【答案】46. as well as 47. By the way 48. heard frm 49. take up 50. take a message 51. be patient with 52. Pint ut 53. keep quiet 54. in persn 55. wake them up
【46题详解】
句意：她德语说得也很好英语。此处指英语和德语，as well as“以及”。故填as well as。【47题详解】
句意：顺便问一下，你有电子邮件地址吗？根据“have yu gt an email address?”可知，此处表示顺便说一句，句首字母大写。故填By the way。
【48题详解】
句意：你有你父母的消息吗？hear frm“得到消息”，谓语动词用过去分词heard和have构成现在完成时。故填heard frm。
【49题详解】
句意：我不会占用你太多时间。根据“much f yur time.”可知，指占用时间，take up“占用”，助动词后为动词原形。故填take up。
【50题详解】
句意：你能帮我捎个口信吗为了我？take a message“捎口信”，can为情态动词，后跟原形。故填take a message。
【51题详解】
句意：作为一名好护士，你必须对病人有耐心。根据“As a gd nurse”可知，作为护士要对病人耐心，must为情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填be patient with。
【52题详解】
句意：请指出这个句子中的错误。该句为祈使句，动词原形开头，pint ut“指出”。故填Pint ut。
【53题详解】
句意：请保持安静我正在努力完成一些工作。根据“I’m trying t get sme wrk dne.”可知，请保持安静，keep quiet“保持安静”，please后为动词原形。故填keep quiet。
【54题详解】
句意：你最好亲自去和他谈谈。根据“speak t him”可知，in persn表示“亲自”。故填in persn。
【55题详解】
句意：孩子们正在睡觉。别吵醒他们。根据“The children are sleeping”可知，不要吵醒他们，them“他们”，宾格，dn’t为助动词，后跟动词原形。故填wake them up。
V、阅读理解填词：本大题共10小题，共10分。
There were three ld teachers at the railway s___56___. They were taking happily. The train arrived, but they didn’t ntice. Then the cnductr (列车长) shuted, “G___57___ n the train and take the seats, please.”
The teachers heard the cnductr and rushed fr the train. T___58___ f them gt n the train b___59___ it mved. The third ne didn’t get n the t___60___. It was Mr Green. He lked wrried. One f his students was at the statin. He t___61___ t cmfrt (安慰) the teacher. It wasn’t really b___62___, sir,” said the student. “Tw ut f three c___63___ the train. That’s quite gd, yu knw.” “I knw,” the teacher said, “But it was m___64___ train. My friends nly came t s____65____ gdbye t me.”
【答案】56. (s)tatin 57. (G)et 58. (T)w 59. (b)efre 60. (t)rain 61. (t)ried 62. (b)ad 63. (c)atch 64. (m)y 65. (s)ay
【语篇解读】这篇文章讲述了三个老教师在车站候车，车来了他们却没有注意，列车长叫乘客上车坐好，两位老师上了车，而另一位没有上车。在车站里，这位老师告诉来安慰自己的一名学生说车上的两个老师是来为自己送行的。
【56题详解】
句意：火车站有三位老教师。根据后文“Then the cnductr (列车长) shuted,”并结合首字母可知，在火车站， railway statin“火车站”。故填(s)tatin。
【57题详解】
句意：请上车并就坐。根据“ the train and take the seats, please.”并结合首字母可知，就坐前先要上车，get n“上车”，动词短语，祈使句用动词原形。故填(G)et。
【58题详解】
句意：火车发车前他们其中的两个人上了火车。根据“The third ne didn’t get n the”可知第三个人没上车，因此是两个人上了火车。tw“两个”。故填(T)w。
【59题详解】
句意：火车发车前他们其中的两个人上了火车。根据“f them gt n the train”可知，在火车发车（移动）之前能够上车，结合首字母，befre“在……之前”符合。故填(b)efre。
【60题详解】
句意：第三个人没有上车。根据“The third ne didn’t get n the...”可知，第三个人没有上火车，结合首字母，train“火车”，用单数。故填(t)rain。
【61题详解】
句意：他试图安慰老师。根据“ cmfrt (安慰) the teacher.”可知，是试图安慰老师，try t d“试图做……”，句子为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填(t)ried。
【62题详解】
句意：“先生，这真的不是很糟糕，”学生说。根据前文“cmfrt (安慰) the teacher”可知是安慰老师“这不是很糟糕”，结合首字母，bad“糟糕的”，形容词作表语。故填(b)ad。
【63题详解】
句意：三个人中有两个赶上了火车。根据上文可知三个老师中有两个赶上了火车，catch the train“赶火车”，根据引号中另一句话“That’s quite gd, yu knw.”，可知用一般现在时，结合主语，动词应用原形。故填(c)atch。
【64题详解】
句意：但应该乘火车的人是我。根据转折连词“But”可知，此处表达自己才是本该乘火车的人，结合首字母，此处应表达“我的火车”，my“我的”，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词train。故填(m)y。
【65题详解】
句意：我的朋友们只是来为我送行的。根据“My friends nly came t me”可知，朋友只是来为自己送行的，say gdbye t sb“为某人送行”，固定短语，不定式符号t后用动词原形。故填(s)ay。
Ⅵ、书面表达：本大题共10分。
66. 美好的暑假已经结束，新学期伊始，你校英文校刊以“A special day in my summer hliday”为题向同学们征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括：
1. 对你来说暑假中哪一天是特殊的日子，为什么？
2. 在这一天你做了什么有意义的事情？
3. 你这一天有什么感受和收获？
注意：
1. 词数为80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和校名；
4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：meaningful 有意义的 (adj.) learn…frm从……中学习到
A special day in my summer hliday
Hw time flies! The summer hliday has cme t an end. There was a special day in my summer hliday.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
A special day in my summer hliday
Hw time flies! The summer hliday has cme t an end. There was a special day in my summer hliday.
On August 5th, 2023, my friends and I decided t be a vlunteer at the Old Peple’s Hme. We did many things like cleaning the huses and the clthes, reading newspapers, singing sngs and talking with the ld peple. They tld us stries f the past and hw things used t be. Hw interesting it was!
I am prud f myself because I can help thers. I think the ld peple need lve and I’ll visit them ften. I’ll remember this special day frever.
take up, as well as, by the way, hear frm, pint ut, wake sb. up, take a message, be patient with, in persn, keep quiet