湖北省武汉市2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学摸底考英语试题（解析版）

这是一份湖北省武汉市2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学摸底考英语试题（解析版），共19页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，选择填空，完形填空，阅读理解，词与短语填空，综合填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力测试（略）
二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1. —Jane feels upset because she didn’t pass the exam.
—______ She didn’t study fr the exam at all.
A. It’s a piece f cake.B. It serves her right.
C. Practice makes perfect.D. Use it r lse it.
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——简因为没有通过考试而感到沮丧。——活该，她根本没有为考试而学习。
考查情景交际。It’s a piece f cake小菜一碟；It serves her right活该；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Use it r lse it非用即失。根据“She didn’t study fr the exam at all”可知，她根本没有为考试而学习，所以没通过考试是她活该。故选B。
2. —I’ve studied hard fr a mnth, but my math hasn’t imprved a lt.
—______. Yu must practice mre after class and ften ask the teacher fr help.
A. Take yur timeB. Take yur turnC. Take it frm meD. I didn’t take lng
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我努力学习了一个月，但我的数学进步不大。——慢慢来。课后你必须多练习，经常向老师求助。
考查情景交际。Take yur time慢慢来；Take yur turn轮到你了；Take it frm me相信我；I didn’t take lng我没花多久。根据“Yu must practice mre after class and ften ask the teacher fr help.”可知，想要数学进步，课后必须多练习，经常向老师求助，由此可知得慢慢来。故选A。
3. —________?
—Pretty gd! I went t Paris t watch Olympic Games.
A. What did yu d in summer vacatinB. Wh did yu g t Paris with
C. Where did yu g fr summer vacatinD. Hw was yur summer vacatin
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你的暑假过得怎么样？——非常好！我去了巴黎观看奥运会。
考查情景交际。What did yu d in summer vacatin你暑假做了什么；Wh did yu g t Paris with你和谁一起去巴黎的；Where did yu g fr summer vacatin你暑假去了哪里；Hw was yur summer vacatin你的暑假过得怎么样。根据回答“Pretty gd!”可知，此处应用hw引导特殊疑问句，故选D。
4. —It’s a challenge fr yu t teach such students with mixed ______ in ne class.
—Well, yes. But I can manage.
A. expressinsB. partnersC. abilitiesD. relatives
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——在一个班级里教这些能力各异的学生对你来说是个挑战。——嗯，是的。但我能应付。
考查名词辨析。expressins表情；partners伙伴；abilities能力；relatives亲戚。根据“It’s a challenge fr yu t teach such students with mixed...”可知，教的一个班里的学生有不同的能力，这是一种挑战。故选C。
5. —What is abut the cming test, sir?
—Well, the test will ______ writing a shrt passage abut Paris Olympic Games.
A. reviewB. cnnectC. invlveD. request
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——先生，即将到来的考试是怎么回事？——嗯，测试将包括写一篇关于巴黎奥运会的短文。
考查动词词义辨析。review复习，回顾；cnnect把……联系起来；invlve包括；request要求。根据横线后“writing a shrt passage abut Paris Olympic Games.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达测试包括的内容。故选C。
6. —What d yu think abut her ideas?
—I dn’t agree with her, but I ______ her fr sticking t her principles (原则).
A. prvideB. encurageC. warnD. admire
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你觉得她的想法怎么样？——我不同意她的观点，但我欣赏她坚持自己的原则。
考查动词辨析。prvide提供；encurage鼓励；warn警告；admire欣赏。根据“I dn’t agree with her, but I ... her fr sticking t her principles”可知，虽然我不同意她的观点，但是我欣赏她能坚持自己的原则。故选D。
7. —They lked very very strange when we asked abut their wrk.
—Yeah. They were s ______ abut everything.
A. activeB. secretC. patientD. nrmal
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——当我们问起他们的工作时，他们看起来非常非常奇怪。——是啊。他们对一切都非常保密。
考查形容词词义辨析。active活跃的；secret保密的；patient耐心的；nrmal正常的。根据“lked very very strange”可知，他们对工作保密。故选B。
8. —Can we rent sme ffices n the third flr?
—N prblem. The ffices n ______ side are available.
A. bthB. eitherC. neitherD. all
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我们可以租用三楼办公室吗？ ——没问题。两边办公室都可以。
考查不定代词词义辨析。bth两者都；either两者中的任意一个；neither两者都不；all表示三个或三个以上的人或物“都……”。根据题意可知，楼房办公室阴阳两面都可以租用，应用bth和either，且side“边，面”，是可数名词单数形式，所以应用either，而bth后接名词复数。故选B。
9. —This flight t Hawaii ______ an afternn flight t New Yrk.
—That sunds very cnvenient. That saves us much time t get t New Yrk.
A. cnnects withB. keeps frmC. reaches frD. increases by
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——这趟飞往夏威夷的班机与下午飞往纽约的班机衔接。——那听起来很方便。这为我们节省了很多去纽约的时间。
考查动词短语。cnnects with与……相连；keeps frm阻止；reaches fr伸手去拿；increases by增加了。根据“This flight t afternn flight t New Yrk.”可知，此处是指飞往夏威夷的航班与下午飞往纽约的航班相连。故选A。
10. The saying “A wrkman must first sharpen his tls if he is t d his wrk well” tells us ______.
A. hw imprtant the preparatin is befre wrking
B. what shuld we prepare befre ding everything
C. where shuld we find the tls when we wrk
D. when we have t lk fr ur wrking partner
【答案】A
【详解】句意：“工欲善其事，必先利其器”这句话告诉我们，工作前的准备是多么重要。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除BC选项；再根据“A wrkman must first sharpen his tls if he is t d his wrk well”可知，要把工作做好，必须先把工具磨快，说的是工作前的准备工作。故选A。
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
Avery and I are gd friends, but nce smething unpleasant happened when we bth ____11____ fr rles in Alice in Wnderland.
Avery really hped t be Alice and I was sure she culd get the rle. Hwever, it ____12____ that I was picked t be Alice and Avery nly gt the part f the March Hare.
“D yu want t ____13____ tgether with me?” I asked.
“Srry, I’m busy tday,” said Avery, withut lking at me. “And I’ll be always busy.”
That night at dinner, my parents nticed I was nt that ____14____ abut getting the lead rle. They ____15____ what happened.
“Well, Avery was nt picked t be Alice, but I was. She was unhappy. Maybe she will thrw away ur ____16____.”
My father said, “Dn’t wrry abut it. I think this is a ____17____ fr yu t be an extra-gd friend.” “Dad’s right,” said my mther. “Smetimes when ur friends d well, we may have ____18____ f envy (嫉妒) and dn’t knw hw t act. Try giving her a little time, space and understanding, and she will ____19____ her mind sn.”
Over the next week, I tried my best t give Avery sme space. Then ne day, n the way t ur practice, I _____20_____ her.
“I just want t say, yu’re such a great actr when acting as the March Hare.” I smiled.
She seemed happy and _____21_____ hw she understd the rle. When I asked her t help me with my rle, she agreed and smiled, t. She _____22_____ said srry t me fr acting that way at first. Later, we became _____23_____ t each ther.
I’ve learned that peple ften have a _____24_____ time dealing with envy and disappintment. If yu have similar _____25_____, yu culd try taking my parents’ advice. Give yur friend a little time space and understanding. This might be the perfect time t be an extra-gd friend.
11. A. prmisedB. triedC. failedD. chse
12. A. turned utB. fund utC. carried utD. tried ut
13. A. imagineB. cmpareC. exerciseD. practice
14. A. excitedB. carefulC. nervusD. wrried
15. A. understdB. knewC. wnderedD. dubted
16. A. energyB. friendshipC. wrkD. curage
17. A. taskB. dreamC. reasnD. chance
18. A. beginningsB. endingsC. feelingsD. meetings
19. A. develpB. changeC. keepD. increase
20. A. metB. replacedC. answeredD. thanked
21. A. suppsedB. missedC. explainedD. fixed
22. A. evenB. neverC. almstD. seldm
23. A. stricterB. simplerC. luckierD. clser
24. A. smartB. greatC. fairD. difficult
25. A. actinsB. mistakesC. experiencesD. pinins
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. C
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者和好朋友在出演《爱丽丝梦游仙境》时发生了不愉快的事，最后两人又和好了。
【11题详解】
句意：艾弗里和我是好朋友，但有一次我们都想出演《爱丽丝梦游仙境》时发生了不愉快的事。
prmised承诺；tried尝试；failed失败；chse选择。根据“Avery really hped t be Alice and I was sure she culd get the rle.”和“we bth ... fr rles in Alice in Wnderland”可知，艾弗里和作者都在争取出演《爱丽丝梦游仙境》里的角色。try fr“争取”，故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：然而，结果是我被选为爱丽丝，而艾弗里只得到了三月兔的角色。
turned ut结果是；fund ut弄清；carried ut执行；tried ut试验。根据“I was picked t be Alice and Avery nly gt the part f the March Hare.”可知，结果是作者扮演爱丽丝。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：你想和我一起练习吗？
imagine想象；cmpare比较；exercise锻炼；practice练习。根据“Srry, I’m busy tday”可知，作者问艾弗里要不要一起练习，但是艾弗里说没有时间。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：那天晚上吃饭的时候，我父母注意到我对获得扮演主角的机会并没有那么兴奋。
excited激动的；careful细心的；nervus紧张的；wrried担忧的。根据“I was nt that ... abut getting the lead rle”可知，正常来说得到主角的扮演机会应该很激动。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：他们想知道发生了什么。
understd理解；knew知道；wndered想知道；dubted怀疑。根据“my parents nticed I was nt that ... abut getting the lead rle.”可知，作者得到了扮演角色的机会，但是父母发现作者并没有那么激动，所以父母想知道发生了什么。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：也许她会抛弃我们的友谊。
energy能力；friendship友谊；wrk工作；curage勇气。根据“Well, Avery was nt picked t be Alice, but I was. She was unhappy.”可知，作者认为艾弗里没有得到自己想要的角色，而作者自己得到了，所以作者认为对方会抛弃她们的友谊。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：我认为这是你成为一个特别好的朋友的机会。
task任务；dream梦想；reasn理由；chance机会。根据“I think this is a ... fr yu t be an extra-gd friend”，并结合下文可知，此处是作者的爸爸在开导作者，认为这是一个让作者与艾弗里成为一个特别好的朋友的机会。故选D。
【18题详解】
句意：有时候，当我们的朋友做得很好时，我们可能会嫉妒，不知道该怎么做。
beginnings开端；endings结尾；feelings感受；meetings会议。根据“envy”可知，嫉妒是一种感受。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：试着给她一点时间、空间和理解，她很快就会改变主意的。
develp发展；change改变；keep保持；increase增加。根据“When I asked her t help me with my rle, she agreed and smiled”可知，艾弗里改变了注意。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：后来有一天，在去训练的路上，我遇到了她。
met遇见；replaced代替；answered回答；thanked感谢。根据后文两人对话可知，作者在路上遇到了艾弗里。故选A。
【21题详解】
句意：她看起来很开心，并解释了她是如何理解这个角色的。
suppsed应该；missed错过；explained解释；fixed修理。根据“She seemed happy she understd the rle.”可知，艾弗里解释自己是如何理解角色的。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：她甚至为一开始的行为向我道歉。
even甚至；never从不；almst几乎；seldm很少。根据“ srry t me fr acting that way at first.”可知，当作者请她帮助作者时，她也同意了，甚至为一开始的行为向作者道歉。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：后来，我们变得更亲密了。
stricter更严格的；simpler更简单的；luckier更幸运的；clser更亲近的。结合上下文语境可知两人又和好了，关系更亲密了。故选D。
【24题详解】
句意：我了解到人们通常很难处理嫉妒和失望。
smart聪明的；great很好的；fair公平的；difficult困难的。根据“peple ften have a ... time dealing with envy and disappintment.”可知，处理嫉妒和失望是很困难的。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：如果你有类似的经历，你可以试着听从我父母的建议。
actins行动；mistakes错误；experiences经历；pinins意见。根据“If yu have similar ... yu culd try taking my parents’ advice.”可知，如果和作者经历相似，可以接受父母的建议。故选C。
四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
26. In which SECTION f the website can we read the news?
A. PEOPLE.B. HEALTH.C. CULTURE.D. SPORTS.
27. The biggest highlight (亮点) f the Paris Olympics is ______.
A. pineering an utdr pening ceremny
B. develping the traditinal breakdancing
C. inventing ne new event fr the Olympics
D. creating new wrld recrds fr the Games
28. China’s sharp-shting du Sheng and Huang ______.
A. were beaten by Suth Krean rivalsB. wn 100m air rifle mixed team final
C. tk n much pressure frm familyD. achieved the Games’ first gld medal
29. The best heading fr the third piece f news wuld be ★ .
A. The Develpment Of TimesB. New Events Including Parkur
C. Mre Yuth-Fcused GamesD. The First Pairs Olympic Arena
30. What d the three pieces f news have in cmmn?
A. They happened at ne Olympic arena
B. They shwed “the first” f the Games.
C. They’ve made many affairs innvated.
D. They tld us wh created the new idea
【答案】26. D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B
【语篇解读】本文是三则关于巴黎奥运会的新闻，它们都展示了奥运会的“第一次”。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据“A Unique Opening Ceremny”和“The Games’ First Gld Medal”可知，新闻是关于2024年巴黎奥运会的，属于运动板块。故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr the first time in the histry f mdern Olympics, the Games’ pening ceremny was mved ut f a stadium and tk place in the heart f the hst city,”可知，巴黎奥运会的开幕式第一次移出体育场，在主办城市的中心地带举行，这是它的亮点。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“China’s sharp-shting du Sheng Liha and Huang Yuting delivered under pressure t win the first gld medal up fr grabs at the Paris Olympics by winning the 10m air rifle mixed team final n July 27, 2024.”可知，射击组合黄雨婷和盛李豪获得了中国代表团在奥运会的首金。故选D。
【29题详解】
标题归纳题。根据“Fur new events, which are t ppular amng yung peple, namely skatebarding, rck climbing, surfing and breakdancing, have been added t the 2024 Paris Olympics. ”及全段可知，第三则新闻介绍了巴黎奥运会上新出的一些聚焦于年轻人的项目，如滑板、攀岩、冲浪和霹雳舞。故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Fr the first time in the histry f mdern Olympics, the Games’ pening ceremny was mved ut f a stadium and tk place in the heart f the hst city,”可知，开幕式第一次移出体育场，在主办城市的中心地带举行；根据“China’s sharp-shting du Sheng Liha and Huang Yuting delivered under pressure t win the first gld medal up fr grabs at the Paris Olympics ...”可知，黄雨婷和盛李豪为中国代表团获得首金；再根据“Fur new events, which are t ppular amng yung peple, namely skatebarding, rck climbing, surfing and breakdancing, have been added t the 2024 Paris Olympics. ”可知，首次出现了滑板、攀岩、冲浪和霹雳舞这四个项目。由此推知三则新闻展示了奥运会的“第一次”。故选B。
B
Did ancient Chinese peple have weekends r public hlidays? The weekly calendar was invented in the West. In ancient China, there were n such things as weekends because peple did nt use a weekly calendar. But they culd still relax after wrk.
During the Han Dynasty, fficials (官员) tk ne day ff every five days. When it came t the Tang Dynasty, fficials had t wrk fr ten days befre they culd rest fr ne day. But this was still reasnable, because fficials at the time shared their wrk tgether. What else did they d n that day? The answer is surprising. They usually bathed and washed their hair n their day ff, which was called xiumu (休沐).
Ancient Chinese had lng hair and als wre heavy clthes. They needed t clean themselves ften s that they wuldn’t get sick easily. Bathing was als a way t shw pliteness. Cnfucius (孔子) always tk a shwer befre meeting peple. But biling water tk a lng time. And there were n hair dryers. Peple waited a lng time fr their hair t dry. That’s why they needed t take a day ff.
Hwever, there were still sme public hlidays in ancient times, such as the Mid-Autumn Festival, winter slstice (冬至) and the Spring Festival. Peple like businessmen and farmers had t wrk mst f the year. But even the hardest-wrking peple culd take a few days ff during the public hlidays. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, peple als tk days ff fr the emperr’s birthday. During the Sng Dynasty, peple culd rest fr ver fifty days every year! They spent the hlidays eating a gd meal and ging hiking with family and friends.
31. The ancient Chinese peple had n weekends because ______.
A. public hlidays weren’t spent by themB. a weekly calendar wasn’t used by them
C. the fficials weren’t allwed t restD. Emperrs didn’t like taking hlidays
32. Frm Paragraph 3, we knw that fficials in the Han Dynasty ______.
A. culd rest five days in a mnthB. had t wrk fr ten days in a mnth
C. shared their wrk with thersD. rested lnger than any ther dynasty
33. The ancient fficials tk a bath r shwer n their days ff in rder t ______.
①wash their clthes and hair ②keep away frm illness
③bil water and drink ht tea ④shw pliteness t thers
A. ①②③B. ②③④C. ①③④D. ①②④
34. Accrding t the last paragraph, which f the fllwing statements is crrect?
A. Almst everyne culd take a few days ff during the public hlidays.
B. Only the emperrs and fficials had the right t take hlidays in a year.
C. The Mid-Autumn Festival and the Spring Festival were wrking days.
D. Peple stpped eating and hiking with family and friends n hlidays.
35. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Living A Carefree Life.B. Withut Public Hlidays.
C. N Public Days Off.D. Abut Ancient Hlidays.
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. D
【语篇解读】本文讲述了古代中国人没有周末的原因，以及他们在不同朝代的休息制度和公共假期的情况。文章还提到古代官员在休息日的活动，如洗澡和洗头，以保持健康和礼貌。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In ancient China, there were n such things as weekends because peple did nt use a weekly calendar.”可知，古代中国人没有周末是因为他们不使用周历。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“During the Han Dynasty, fficials (官员) tk ne day ff every five days.”可知，汉代官员每五天休息一天，一个月可以休息五天。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ancient Chinese had lng hair and als wre heavy clthes. They needed t clean themselves ften s that they wuldn’t get sick easily. Bathing was als a way t shw pliteness.”可知，古代官员在休息日洗澡是为了洗衣服和头发、保持健康和表示礼貌。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple like businessmen and farmers had t wrk mst f the year. But even the hardest-wrking peple culd take a few days ff during the public hlidays.”可知，几乎每个人在公共假期都可以休息几天。故选A。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了古代中国的假期情况，因此最佳标题是“关于古代假期”。故选D。
C
In 1966, Stephanie met Olivia fr the first time. Stephanie had just mved t Frt Wrth with her family at 11. Her father became a factry manager in the area and Olivia was his new secretary. At the time, Stephanie had n idea hw deeply entwined (紧密相联的) they wuld becme in each ther’s lives. Their paths crssing seemed like nthing but a cincidence (巧合).
25 years later, Olivia was still wrking fr Stephanie’s father, even after the factry had clsed and he pened his wn cmpany. ★ , g t cllege, get married, and start her wn family.
Hwever, sme years ag, Stephanie lst her father and Olivia lst her husband. The tw wmen lst tuch with ne anther. Luckily, Meals On Wheels became a tie between them and fate was abut t bring them back tgether.
After signing up fr a meal-delivery rute (送餐线路), Stephanie was eager t d mre. By chance, she nticed Olivia n ne f the Facebk psts and realized she was a client (客户). Seeing the face f an ld friend quickly made Stephanie smile. She called the Vlunteer department t let them knw that she knew Olivia. Stephanie wanted t be given ne hur a week t visit the wman wh had wrked fr her family many years.
“She’s kind, generus and really cnsiderate (体贴人的). She’s ne f my favrite peple,” said Stephanie when asked abut Olivia. Withut even knwing wh the vlunteer wuld be, Olivia was ecstatic abut the idea f a friend visiting her. She’s a charismatic (超有魅力的) lady, full f clrful stries and energy. The idea f sme cmpany seemed nice.
Stephanie picked up the phne t call Olivia and share the exciting news. “It was really special and amazing!” said Stephanie.
Nw, sitting in Olivia’s kitchen arund her small wden table, with pictures spread n it. Hw happy they meet each ther! It’s natural and warm. Since then, Stephanie and Olivia have traded rles. Stephanie is nw serving Olivia. She checks in t make sure she’s safe and prvides her scial interactin. It’s a bnus (利) that Olivia never expected t receive when she wrked fr Stephanie’s dad.
36. This passage mainly describes ______.
A. hw lng Olivia had wrked fr Stephanie’s family
B. what kind f persn that Stephanie thught Olivia was
C. what a cincidence is between Olivia and Stephanie
D. hw Olivia expected t receive a bnus frm her wrk
37. Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ ?
A. Olivia left the factry and went hmeB. Stephanie tk the place f her dad
C. Stephanie’s dad advised her t leaveD. Olivia had watched Stephanie grw up
38. Frm Paragraphs 3 and 4, we can knw that ______.
A. Stephanie’s dad was Olivia’s husbandB. Meals On Wheels is a vlunteer prgram
C. Olivia nce vlunteered n FacebkD. Stephanie visited Olivia befre delivering
39. The underlined wrd “ecstatic” means “______”.
A. nervus and wrriedB. upset and unluckyC. serius and carefulD. happy and excited
40. What wuld the authr (作者) write abut after the last paragraph?
A. Hw Olivia enjys Stephanie’s gd service.B. Why Olivia didn’t expect t receive a bnus.
C. Where they will see each ther every mnth.D. When they wuld like t begin trading rles.
【答案】36. C 37. D 38. B 39. D 40. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了斯蒂芬妮和奥利维亚失去联系多年后，又巧合重逢的故事。
【36题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段“In 1966, Stephanie met Olivia fr the first time. Stephanie had just mved t Frt Wrth with her family at 11. Her father became a factry manager in the area and Olivia was his new secretary. At the time, Stephanie had n idea hw deeply entwined they wuld becme in each ther’s lives. Their paths crssing seemed like nthing but a cincidence.”可知，本文主要讲述了斯蒂芬妮和奥利维亚失去联系多年后，又巧合地重逢的故事。故选C。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“g t cllege, get married, and start her wn family”可知，此处是指奥利维亚看着斯蒂芬妮长大；选项D“奥利维亚看着斯蒂芬妮长大”符合语境。故选D。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Luckily, Meals On Wheels became a tie between them and fate was abut t bring them back tgether.”和第四段“She called the Vlunteer department t let them knw that she knew Olivia.”可知，“Meals On Wheels”是一个志愿者项目。故选B。
【39题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第五段“Withut even knwing wh the vlunteer wuld be, Olivia was ecstatic abut the idea f a friend visiting her.”可知，朋友想来拜访她，所以她应该是非常开心的；据此可以推断划线单词“ecstatic”意为“欣喜若狂”，与“happy and excited”同义。故选D。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Hw happy they meet each ther! It’s natural and warm. Since then, Stephanie and Olivia have traded rles. Stephanie is nw serving Olivia. She checks in t make sure she’s safe and prvides her scial interactin. It’s a bnus that Olivia never expected t receive when she wrked fr Stephanie’s dad.”可知，斯蒂芬妮和奥利维亚两人高兴地见了面；从那以后，两人互换了角色，斯蒂芬妮现在为奥利维亚服务；据此可以推断，下文作者会写奥利维亚如何享受斯蒂芬妮的优质服务。故选A。
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共40分）
五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，选用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空。（提示：方框中有两个多余选项。）
Many dark leafy vegetables like kale (甘蓝) and spinach (菠菜) are really gd fr diabetics (糖尿病患者). They ___41___ vitamin C, which is their biggest strength. Accrding t research, vitamin C has been ___42___ t reduce bld sugar and inflammatry (炎症) markers. The study ___43___ that in rder t reduce diabetes type 2 symptms, we shuld eat mre green leafy vegetables.
These leafy green vegetables are als rich in different kinds f minerals (矿物质) that are nt nly ___44___ in calries (卡路里) but als in carbhydrates (碳水化合物食品). When yu eat plenty f leafy green vegetables such as kale and spinach, the vegetables will surely wrk ___45___ n yur bdy especially if yu have diabetes type 2.
【答案】41. are rich in 42. fund 43. intrduced44. lw 45. wnders
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了深色绿叶蔬菜如甘蓝和菠菜对糖尿病患者的好处，特别是它们富含维生素C和矿物质，有助于降低血糖和炎症标志物。
【41题详解】
句意：它们富含维生素C，这是它们最大的优点。根据“ C, which is their biggest strength.”和常识可知，很多深色绿叶蔬菜都富含维生素。are rich in表示“富含”，符合语境。故填are rich in。
【42题详解】
句意：根据研究，维生素C被发现可以降低血糖和炎症标志物。根据“vitamin C has bld sugar and inflammatry (炎症) markers”和备选词可知，维生素C被发现可以降低血糖和炎症标志物，此处应用fund“发现”。故填fund。
【43题详解】
句意：这项研究介绍了为了减少2型糖尿病的症状，我们应该多吃绿叶蔬菜。根据“The in rder t reduce diabetes type 2 symptms, we shuld eat mre green leafy vegetables.”可知，空处应填动词，空后介绍了这项研究的内容，应用动词intrduced“介绍”。故填intrduced。
【44题详解】
句意：这些绿叶蔬菜还富含各种矿物质，不仅卡路里低，而且碳水化合物含量也低。根据“that are nt calries (卡路里) but als in carbhydrates (碳水化合物食品).”和常识可知，绿叶蔬菜卡路里低，碳水化合物含量也低，lw表示“低的”。故填lw。
【45题详解】
句意：当你吃大量的绿叶蔬菜如甘蓝和菠菜时，这些蔬菜肯定会对你的身体产生奇妙的效果，特别是如果你有2型糖尿病。根据“such as kale and spinach, the vegetables will surely yur bdy”和备选词可知，吃大量的绿叶蔬菜会对你的身体产生奇妙的效果。wrk wnders表示“产生奇效”，故填wnders。
六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的适当形式填空。
I was s careful. I was nervus t. I had taken driving lessns and passed my driving test. I had t pick ___46___ my father frm wrk and drive him t the train statin. But as I gt clse t my ___47___ (father) wrkplace, I felt mre and mre cnfident.
There he was standing in frnt f his ffice building. After I stpped the car, he gt in. ___48___ then, I was nervus again. I had t get the car int the street. With s many cars arund, it wasn’t easy. After abut tw minutes f waiting, the way was ___49___ (final) clear.
Sn we gt nt the highway. My father was giving me sme advice n hw ___50___ (change) lanes (车道). Suddenly, I saw a plice car behind me. Sn I ___51___ (stp) by it. “Oh n!” I said.
___52___ plice fficer came t my windw. “The speed limit (限速) n these rads is 100 kilmeters an hur,” he said. “D yu knw hw fast yu were ging?” “120?” I guessed. Of curse it was a ridiculus (荒谬的) guess. There were s many cars passing ___53___ (I). Hw culd that be?
“N. Yu were ging 65 kilmeters an hur. Yu can’t drive that slw, r yu ___54___ (cause) an accident.”
When he fund ut this was my first day driving, he laughed and said, “Yu knw, I dn’t get t say this very ften, but I will tell yu. Please g a little ___55___ (fast) n these highways. Nt t fast thugh.”
He smiled and walked away. And that was my first day as a driver.
【答案】46. up 47. father’s 48. But 49. finally 50. t change 51. was stpped 52. A 53. me/mine 54. will cause 55. faster
【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者第一次开车接送父亲时的经历，包括紧张、遇到警察以及最终得到警察建议的过程。
【46题详解】
句意：我必须去接我父亲下班并送他到火车站。根据“ father frm wrk and drive him t the train statin.”和“After I stpped the car, he gt in.”可知，此处表示接父亲，短语pick up，表示“接某人”。故填up。
【47题详解】
句意：当我接近我父亲的工作地点时，我感到越来越自信。空处修饰名词“wrkplace”，需用名词所有格形式，father’s表示“父亲的”。故填father’s。
【48题详解】
句意：但后来，我又紧张了。前后句之间是转折关系，But表示转折，符合句意。故填But。
【49题详解】
句意：大约等了两分钟，路终于清了。空处修饰形容词，需用副词形式；finally表示“最终”，副词。故填finally。
【50题详解】
句意：我父亲在给我一些关于如何变换车道的建议。hw t d sth“如何做某事”。故填t change。
【51题详解】
句意：很快我被警车拦下了。根据“Suddenly, I saw a plice car behind me.”可知，本句是一般过去时，且主语I和动词stp之间是被动关系，需用被动语态be dne；主语是I，be动词用was。故填was stpped。
【52题详解】
句意：警察走到我的车窗前。空处泛指一个警察，“plice”是以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。故填A。
【53题详解】
句意：有那么多车超过我/我的车。此处表示很多车超过我/我的车。动词后跟宾格代词me“我”，也可用名词性物主代词mine，指代我的车。故填me/mine。
【54题详解】
句意：你不能开得那么慢，否则你会引发事故。根据“r yu...(cause) an accident.”可知，此处是指你将会引发事故，用一般将来时(will d)。故填will cause。
【55题详解】
句意：请在这些高速公路上开得快一点。a little修饰比较级，此处需用副词比较级faster，表示“更快地”。故填faster。
七、书面表达（满分20分）
56. 2024年巴黎奥运会恰好在暑期举行，相信大家或多或少收看了一些转播的比赛项目。请根据问题提示，结合你所了解的比赛情况，写篇100词左右的英语短文，介绍一下。
1. Which event d yu like best?
2. Wh is yur favrite athlete? /Which is yur favrite team?
3. What d yu think f the game results?
4. What have yu learned frm him/her/the team?
I watched the Paris 2024 Olympic Games this summer vacatin. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
I watched the Paris 2024 Olympic Games this summer vacatin. Here I’d like t share my thughts f watching the games with yu.
All the athletes and sprts teams impressed me a lt. Especially ur Chinese Delegatin achieved a ttal f 40 gld medals, tying with the US fr the first place.
T tell yu the truth, I like vlleyball best. S what I admire mst is ur Chinese Wmen’s Vlleyball Team. This newly-frmed team beat against the strng Turkey Team in the quarter-finals. Our players vercame difficulties and fught very bravely. But I was nt surprised that they failed t reach the pdium (领奖台), due t the lack f strength.
Anyway, their fighting spirit has always inspired me t wrk hard. Never give up and keep fighting, yu’ll make it ne day!
A Unique Opening Ceremny
Paris has delivered n its prmise f raising the curtain n the 2024 Olympics in its uniquely rmantic manner. Fr the first time in the histry f mdern Olympics, the Games’ pening ceremny was mved ut f a stadium and tk place in the heart f the hst city, with the Seine as the main backdrp, making the celebratins and artistic perfrmances accessible t many mre peple than the traditinal stadium crwd.
The Games’ First Gld Medal
China’s sharp-shting du Sheng Liha and Huang Yuting delivered under pressure t win the first gld medal up fr grabs at the Paris Olympics by winning the 10m air rifle mixed team final n July 27, 2024.
With all eyes n their yung faces and huge pressure n their shulders, the teen pair f Sheng, 19, and Huang, 17, utgunned (胜过) Suth Krean rivals by scring 16-12 in the high-stakes final t claim the Games’ first gld medal at the suth f Paris.
★
With the develpment f the times, many things are being innvated (革新), s are the Olympic Games. Fur new events, which are t ppular amng yung peple, namely skatebarding, rck climbing, surfing and breakdancing, have been added t the 2024 Paris Olympics. The new idea has fitted with its gal f making the Olympics “gender-balanced, mre yuth-fcused and mre urban.” Amng the fur, breakdancing is entering the Olympic arena fr the first time.
In the future, many mre sprts may be included in Olympic events, such as parkur, which has many yung enthusiasts arund the wrld.
lw, high, fund, intrduced, wnders, wnderful, are rich in