山东省日照市2024-2025学年高一下学期期中校际联合考试 英语含答案

这是一份山东省日照市2024-2025学年高一下学期期中校际联合考试 英语含答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了05，5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2025.05
本试卷共四部分，共12页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man prbably watching?
A. News. B. A TV series. C. A game.
2. What are the speakers ging t d fr this year's hliday?
A. Visit a relative.
B. Mve t a huse.
C. G t the beach.
3 Hw many questins were there in the test?
A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten.
4. What has the wman been playing fr a lng time?
A. Sprts. B. The guitar. C. Cmputer games.
5. What's the weather prbably like nw?
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Cludy.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Hw tall is the thief prbably?
A. Abut 157 cm. B. Abut 162 cm. C. Abut 167 cm.
7 What is the wman mst certain abut the thief?
A. The baseball cap.
B. The hair clr.
C. The shirt.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What des the man think f the wman's cat?
A. He is funny. B. He is lvely. C. He is happy.
9. Why did the wman create a website?
A. T share pictures f pets. B. T sell animal fd. C. T intrduce a farm.
10. What will the speakers prbably d next?
A. Create a website fr cws.
B. Pst pictures f the man's cat.
C. G t see the wman's cat.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Where are the speakers prbably?
A. In an ffice. B. In a hspital. C. In a shpping center.
12. Why is Amy absent?
A. She is attending a meeting.
B. She is n sick leave.
C. She is ut f wrk.
13. What did the wman buy fr her husband's last birthday?
A. A watch. B. A tie. C. A suit.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14 Hw many peple will be eating at the wman's table?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
15. What des the wman rder?
A. Fish. B. A hamburger. C. Chicken.
16. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Bss and secretary.
B. Waiter and custmer.
C. Husband and wife.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A. His experiences at university.
B. His newly published bk.
C. His dreams frm childhd.
18. What d we knw abut Jeremy?
A. He keeps birds as pets.
B. He is a pliceman nw.
C. He is interested in flying.
19. Wh wants t becme a directr?
A. Belinda. B. David. C. Jasn.
20. What is the speaker ging t talk abut next?
A. Stry backgrunds. B. Writing skills. C. New dreams.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Cmmunity Health Vlunteer Prgram in Cng (刚果) ffers a tw-week experience fr vlunteers devted t imprving public health in rural areas. This prgram fcuses n prmting health educatin, basic medical care, and hygiene (卫生) practices amng lcal cmmunities. Vlunteers wrk alngside lcal health wrkers, prviding essential supprt in under-resurced clinics and cmmunity centers.
Respnsibility
·Participate in cmmunity members in health educatin meetings.
·Help in basic medical check-ups and recrd-keeping.
·Help give ut health supplies and educatinal materials.
Schedule
Day 1(Sunday): Attend a training meeting.
Day 2-13(Mnday-Friday):
Mrning: Help cmmunity health clinics fr 3-4 hurs fr health educatin and basic medical supprt.
Afternn: Spend arund 4-5 hurs weekly n planning and preparing health educatin materials.
Day 14(Saturday): Explre lcal cultural sites r engage in cmmunity activities with fellw vlunteers.
Requirements
·The recmmended age is 18-50.
·Basic knwledge f health and hygiene practices.
·Vlunteers are expected t wear prvided health unifrms.
Service
·Shared airprt transfers (换乘) are available n bth arrival and departure days at specific hurs.
·Share accmmdatins in a vlunteer huse. Private rms are available fr an additinal fee.
·Three meals per day are prvided.
1. What’s the main purpse f this vlunteer prgram?
A. T train lcal health wrkers.B. T prvide free medical treatments.
C. T imprve rural cmmunity healthcare.D. T explre Cnglese living cnditins.
2. What is expected f vlunteers n the furth afternn?
A. Ding basic medical check-ups.B. Jining in cultural activities.
C. Attending lcal health meetings.D. Getting ready fr health educatin.
3. Which f the fllwing is available fr vlunteers?
A. Cffee and snacks.B. Free private huses.
C. Rund-trip air tickets.D. Medical wrking clthes.
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. D
B
Living n the edge f Nairbi Natinal Park in Kenya, Richard Turere desn’t like lins. He first became respnsible fr safeguarding his family’s cattle when he was just nine. But ften, his valuable livestck (家畜) wuld be attacked suddenly by the lins, leaving him t cunt the lsses.
“I grew up hating lins very much,” says Richard. “They used t cme at night and feed n ur cattle when we were sleeping.” S, at the age f 11, Richard decided it was time t find a way f prtecting his family’s cws, gats and sheep frm being hunted by hungry lins.
His light bulb mment came with ne small bservatin. One day, when he was walking arund, he discvered that the lins were scared f the mving light. He realized that lins dared nt apprach the farm when smene was walking arund with a flashlight. He put his yung mind t wrk and a few weeks later he came up with a creative, simple and lw-cst system t scare them away.
He fitted a series f flashing LED bulbs nt ples arund the livestck enclsure (围墙), facing utward. The lights were wired t a bx with switches and t an ld car battery pwered by a slar panel. They were designed t flash n and ff cnstantly, thus tricking the lins int believing that smene was mving arund carrying a flashlight.
And it wrked. Since Richard set up his “Lin Lights”, his family has nt lst any livestck t the wild beasts, t the great delight f his father and astnishment f his neighbrs. He then fitted the lights fr his neighbrs and six ther hmes in his cmmunity. Frm then n, the lights spread and are nw being used all arund Kenya. In Zambia and Tanzania his “Lin Lights” are being used, as well.
What’s even mre impressive is that Richard invented and installed (安装) the whle system by himself, withut ever receiving any training in electrnics r engineering.
4. Why did Richard Turere dislike lins when he was yung?
A. He was ften attacked by lins.
B. Lins ften ate his family’s livestck.
C. Lins always affected his sleep at night.
D. He thught lins were dangerus t humans
5. Hw did Richard get the inspiratin fr his “Lin Lights”?
A. He learned it frm his neighbrs.
B. He gt it frm a scientific experiment.
C. He nticed lins were afraid f mving light.
D. He was impressed by a similar device he saw befre.
6. What can we infer abut Richard’s “Lin Lights”?
A. They cst him a lt f mney.
B. They are installed by wrkers.
C. They have been used in mst African cuntries.
D. They make lins think there are peple arund.
7. Which f the fllwing can best describe Richard Turere?
A. Generus and energetic.
B. Talented and warmhearted.
C. Intelligent and humrus.
D. Prductive and knwledgeable.
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. D 7. B
C
Imagine having a delicius cffee accmpanied by a tasty dessert, and being served by smene with the affectin f a grandparent... That’s Vllpensin, a series f czy cafés in Austria that are characterized by the fact that half f their emplyees are senir citizens.
Sme peple may wnder why these senirs wuldn’t prefer t take it easy. Hwever, the truth is that Vllpensin has turned ut t be a great pprtunity fr the elderly, nt nly ecnmically but als emtinally. Because yes, while there are lder peple wh may want t remain at hme, there are thers wh wuld like t be able t cntinue wrking, but wh experience labr discriminatin (歧视).
As this cmpany explains n its website, the seemingly simple act f making a cffee r baking a cake can be freeing. It allws them t feel useful and helps them fight lneliness (ne f the biggest prblems tday) because they interact with ther peple, bth yung and ld. Lastly, the wrkers earn sme extra mney t make up fr their ften-insufficient pensins (养老金). S, as lng as these peple have the physical and mental ability t wrk and the desire t d s, there’s n reasn t discriminate against them in the wrk envirnment.
On scial netwrks, it’s becming increasingly cmmn t find prfiles f grandmthers wh give cking tips r sell fd that they prepare. There are als examples f senirs wh teach yunger peple hw t repair things at hme, r wh even give life advice.
Yung peple can help their elderly family members r neighbrs wh need technical supprt. As at the Vllpensin cafés in Austria, when yung and ld wrk tgether the generatin gap suddenly narrws, and the wrld becmes a mre respectful, caring, and better place. And the advantages run bth ways, because yung peple als have a lt t learn frm lder adults. Bth generatins can flurish (兴旺) when they help each ther.
8. What makes Vllpensin special?
A. It mainly serves senir citizens.B. It has many lder emplyees.
C. It ffers cffee with a unique taste.D. It prvides emtinal services.
9. Why d sme senir peple cntinue t wrk after retirement?
A. T live their life t the full.B. T set an example fr the yung.
C. T fill the labur shrtage.D. T fight against age discriminatin.
10. What can we learn frm paragraph 4?
A. There are mre jb pprtunities fr the elderly nline.
B. Senirs have mre life skills than the yunger generatin.
C. Many senirs are active in starting their business r service.
D. Technlgy plays an imprtant rle in caring fr the elderly.
11. What des the authr stress in the last paragraph?
A. The challenges faced by the elderly.
B. The benefits f intergeneratinal help.
C. The need fr mre cafés like Vllpensin.
D. The value f senir citizens in the wrkfrce.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 11. B
D
As urban ppulatins grw, s des the demand fr fresh, lcally grwn prduce. In respnse, high-tech greenhuses equipped with artificial intelligence (AI) systems are becming increasingly cmmn in cities.
In reality, AI-pwered greenhuses are making their way int hmes and cmmunity gardens. Despite what many believe, these systems aren’t verly sphisticated — many are designed fr beginners with easy-t-use phne apps. Peple ften think that maintaining a high-tech greenhuse requires cnstant mnitring and expert knwledge, but AI des mst f the wrk itself, adjusting lighting, humidity, and nutrients in real time while telling yu if smething requires attentin.
Dr. Lisa Tanaka, a senir researcher at the MIT Urban Agriculture Lab, argues that this misunderstanding cmes frm the assumptin that high-yield (高产量) farming needs mre peple t wrk n it. “With energy csts rising, smart greenhuses actually reduce waste by precisely cntrlling resurces,” she explains. Recent studies frm her lab shw these systems use 30-40% less water than traditinal farming while increasing yields by up t 25%.
Plants depend n balanced cnditins t grw healthily, and AI ensures they receive exactly what they need. Withut prper light, grwth slws, and yields drp. Dr. Tanaka cmpares frcing plants t grw in changing envirnments t “making emergency stp and speeding up at the same time while driving a car” — it cnfuses the plant, making it weaker and causing it t die sner. This stress can make plants easier t catch diseases and reduce their nutritinal value.
T address this, smart greenhuses use LED grw lights paired with AI algrithms that adjust light clr fr different grwth stages. These systems nt nly imprve phtsynthesis (光合作用) but als cut energy use by up t 50% cmpared t traditinal setups. With this technlgy, city farmers can grw healthier plants with the least effrt while reducing their carbn ftprint.
12. What des the underlined wrd “sphisticated” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Mdern.B. Expensive.C. Dependable.D. Cmplex.
13. What is a feature f smart greenhuses?
A. Saving mre energy.B. Depending n mre farmers.
C. Mnitring plant diseases.D. Calling fr prfessinal knwledge.
14. Why des the authr mentin car driving in paragraph 4?
A. T prvide details fr his argument.
B. T summarize the paragraphs abve.
C. T prve AI’s psitive effect n plants.
D. T cmpare the grwth speed f plants.
15. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. AI Pwers Future Urban Farming.
B. Smart Greenhuses Beautify Cities.
C. AI Makes a Difference t the Cmmunities.
D. Cmmunity Gardens are Gaining Ppularity.
【答案】12. D 13. A 14. C 15. A
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A crcdile walk is a type f exercise that uses a persn’s bdy as resistance (阻力). ___16___ He must then walk n all furs, just like a crcdile. This intense exercise can be difficult, and starting ut with shrt distances is usually recmmended.
___17___ Unlike lifting weights, a persn requires n special equipment t d these exercises. A crcdile walk is a type f bdyweight exercise, and as the names suggests, individuals walk like a crcdile when ding these exercises.
A crcdile walk may seem like a simple exercise, but it can be a bit difficult t master, especially fr beginners. T start, a persn must mve ne leg and the ppsite arm frward at the same time, then repeat with the ppsite side. ___18___
It is generally recmmended that a persn start ut slwly with this exercise at first. ___19___ After the exercise becmes easier fr him, he can increase the amunt f time that he des the walk. Sme peple als chse t walk a certain distance and increase that distance a little at a time.
Nt nly des a crcdile walk increase a persn’s endurance (耐力) level, it als helps build and tne muscles. The muscles in the arms, legs, and shulders will benefit frm this exercise, since they must supprt the weight f the bdy. Anther majr advantage f a crcdile walk is that it requires n equipment. ___20___ This means that he des nt have t buy expensive weights r pay fr a gym membership.
A. This is the starting psitin fr a crcdile walk.
B. T d it, a persn must get in a pushup psitin.
C. All a persn requires t this exercise is his wn bdy.
D. This results in the persn walking just like a crcdile.
E. Back muscles will als becme strnger after perfrming this exercise.
F. He can d a crcdile walk fr several secnds befre resting fr a few secnds.
G. Bdyweight exercises are nes where a persn depends n his wn bdy weight.
【答案】16. B 17. G 18. D 19. F 20. C
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Six-year-ld Westn Derrick is knwn as “Captain Brave”. He has brught his ___21___ and smile t the Bise State Brncs — a cllege ftball team, thanks t Team IMPACT, an rganizatin that ___22___ children facing serius illness r disability with cllege sprts teams.
Fr Westn, wh lives with a rare disease that ___23___ his brain and develpment, jining the Brncs in February 2024 has been nthing shrt f ___24___.
Westn was nly three years ld when his parents, Ashley and Gabe, ___25___ the heartbreaking news that his cnditin wuld be life-limiting and ___26___ take away his abilities. “It just didn’t feel real, it felt like a nightmare. It still des,” Ashley ___27___ with a reprter. Despite the heartbreak, Westn’s resilience (恢复力) has been a ray f ___28___ fr his family.
When Ashley ___29___ t Team IMPACT, it wasn’t lng befre Westn was matched with the Bise State ftball team. Frm day ne, the ____30____ went all ut t make him feel like part f the ____31____. They even visited his schl. The ____32____ came n the signing day, when the Brncs ____33____ him t the team with an unfrgettable ceremny.
Westn ____34____ a spring game where he scred an unfrgettable tuchdwn (触地得分), earning cheers frm fans and teammates. This seasn, he’s been a ____35____ face at hme games, inspiring the team and the crwd with his bravery and jy.
21. A. prideB. wrryC. curageD. dubt
22. A. pairsB. keepsC. mixesD. cmpares
23. A. activatesB. refreshesC. maintainsD. impacts
24. A. back-breakingB. life-changingC. risk-takingD. time-cnsuming
25. A. receivedB. rememberedC. recrdedD. adpted
26. A. frequentlyB. rarelyC. graduallyD. ccasinally
27. A. checkedB. discussedC. arguedD. shared
28. A. wealthB. hpeC. wisdmD. inspiratin
29. A. rushed utB. handed utC. reached utD. checked ut
30. A. playersB. cachesC. reprtersD. cmpetitrs
31. A. schlB. cllegeC. clubD. family
32. A. successB. highlightC. surpriseD. adventure
33. A. vtedB. invitedC. welcmedD. recmmended
34. A. attendedB. watchedC. intrducedD. instructed
35. A. funnyB. strangeC. handsmeD. familiar
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Anne f Green Gables, ne f the greatest children’s nvels f the 20th century, ___36___ (write) by Canadian authr Lucy Maud Mntgmery in 1908. The nvel tells the stry f an rphan girl, Anne Shirley, ___37___ grws int an independent and cnfident yung wman with the help f her friends and adptive family.
At first, Marilla Cuthbert des nt want t adpt Anne because she was expecting a by ___38___ (terrible). But after bserving Anne clsely ___39___ having a tuching cnversatin abut her past, she decides t let Anne stay. While reading the stry, I came t see Marilla ___40___ a strict but kind-hearted persn.
Anne’s life is full f ___41___ (challenge). She faces prejudice and pverty. Hwever, she never gives up hpe and always remains ___42___ (cheer). Her perseverance has encuraged me ___43___ (take)a psitive attitude tward life.
Even in her mst difficult mments, Anne never lses faith in the beauty f the wrld. As she said, “There are s many things t be happy abut!” Anne has taught me t embrace life’s “bends in the rad”, ___44___ (believe) that each turn hlds new beauty. If yu want t seek slace (安慰), then Anne f Green Gables is ____45____ must read.
【答案】36. was written
37. wh 38. terribly
39. and 40. as
41. challenges
42. cheerful
43 t take
44. believing
45. a
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Eric最近脸上长了很多青春痘（spt），他感到烦恼和自卑。请你给他写一封信，内容包括：
（1）给予安慰；
（2）提出建议。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Eric,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Eric,
I’m srry t hear that yu’re feeling upset abut the spts n yur face.
Dn’t wrry t much — it is a nrmal part f adlescence. Almst everyne experiences it, and these spts usually fade away with time. T help, try keeping yur skin clean and avid tuching yur face with dirty hands. Als, a balanced diet with less junk fd and mre fruits can imprve yur skin cnditin. The mst imprtant thing is t maintain a pleasant md, which is equally helpful fr yur skin.
Remember, true beauty lies in yur persnality, nt appearance. Stay psitive, and yu’ll get thrugh this sn! Lking frward t yur gd news.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The heavy rain beat against the classrm windw as Amelia stared blankly at her math paper. Ms. Green’s red pen marks were like fresh wunds n the paper — 58/100. She bit her lip until it hurt, her father’s angry vice ringing in her ears, “If yur grades dn’t imprve, yu’ll quit the art club immediately!”
A shadw fell acrss her desk. “May I?” Ms. Green’s gentle vice surprised her. Befre Amelia culd react, the math teacher had already settled int the nearby seat. “I ntice yu’ve been struggling since the parent-teacher meeting,” she said sftly, her eyes fixed n the test paper’s crumpled (弄皱的) edge. “Want t tell me what’s really weighing n yur heart?”
Amelia’s tears fell freely as she tld the stry, especially speaking f her father’s wrds. Ms. Green listened quietly, her warm hand cvering Amelia’s trembling fingers. “Math and art aren’t enemies,” she finally said, pulling clred markers frm her bag. “Let me shw yu hw math can dance.”
Fr the next days, quadratic functins (二次方程式) were turned int blming (盛开) flwers under Ms. Green’s guidance. X-axis became flwer stems, parablas (抛物线) curved int petals (花瓣), and each slutin step blming. Until ne day when the schl bell rang, Amelia breathed a sign f relief — she’d slved three practice prblems easily!
“Yur mind wrks in clrs, nt numbers,” Ms. Green smiled, pressing a new set f study ntes int Amelia’s hands. “We’ll find yur unique way t blm.”
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One mnth later, a math test arrived.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Amelia rushed t Ms. Green’s ffice happily.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 One mnth later, a maths test arrived. Amelia felt a flutter f nerves at first, but as she pened the paper, her mind was filled with vivid images f Ms. Green’s clrful teachings. The quadratic functins were transfrmed int the petals f flwers in her mind, and the axes became stems supprting them. Her pen danced acrss the paper, effrtlessly putting dwn slutins that nce seemed like puzzles. When the bell rang, she handed in her paper with a newfund sense f pride and certainty. Sn the graded test paper was handed ut and in bld letter n it was a perfect scre 91/100.