2026版高考英语一轮总复习核心考点训练题必修第三册Unit3TheworldofScience外研版

这是一份2026版高考英语一轮总复习核心考点训练题必修第三册Unit3TheworldofScience外研版，共5页。试卷主要包含了press n，desire n，attach v等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．press n．压，按，挤；印刷 v．按，压；催促，敦促
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2024·新课标全国Ⅱ卷)Here are sme tips n making wise decisins t minimize pressure (press) n the places we visit and imprve ur experience.
(2)With the pumpkin resting n the table, hle uppermst, I bent ver and pressed my head against the pening.
(3) Pressed (press) by my friends and relatins, I decided t send my inventin t the patent ffice t get recgnitin fr my successful idea.
(4)I knw I can act under pressure in a scary situatin.
(5)The plice pressed her t remember (remember) all the details.
归纳拓展
·press sth. n sb.把(想法等)强加于某人；勉强某人接受
把……压/贴在……上
press sb.t d sth.极力劝说/敦促某人做某事
·pressure n. 压力
under pressure在压力下；承受压力
put pressure n...给……施加压力
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(6)(普通表达)As he was pressed by his family, he had t give up his dream f singing, and began t take ver the family business.
(高级表达) Pressed by his family ， he had t give up his dream f singing, and began t take ver the family business.(分词短语作状语)
2．desire n．渴望，欲望；要求vt.渴望，希望；要求
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2022·浙江卷) The wrd “wanderlust” in Paragraph 2 means a desire t travel (travel) t different places.
(2)It is bvius that he is nt ambitius and has n desire fr success.
(3)The by is wrking hard befre examinatins, fr he desires t pass (pass) the exam.
归纳拓展
·have a desire t d sth.迫切想做某事
have a desire fr sth.急于得到某物
·desire sth./t d sth.渴望某物/做某事
desire sb./sth.t d sth.渴望某人/某物做某事
desire that...渴望……(从句中谓语动词用“shuld＋动词原形”，shuld可省略。类似的词还有：insist，request，suggest，require，urge等。)
注意：desire的名词作“请求，要求”讲时，与其相关的同位语从句、表语从句、宾语从句以及主语从句也常用虚拟语气，即从句的谓语部分为“(shuld＋)动词原形”。
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)他母亲希望他成为一名建筑师。
①His mther desired him t be/becme an architect.
②His mther desired that he (shuld) be/becme an architect.
3．significant adj.重要的，影响深远的；显著的
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2024·新课标全国Ⅱ卷) Because the system is autmated, it significantly (significant) reduces the amunt f water needed t grw plants.
(2)(2022·全国甲卷) Smetime in the early 1960s, a significant (significance) thing happened in Sydney, Australia.
(3)I d think this thery is really f great significance (significant).
归纳拓展
·significantly adv.显著地；有重大意义地
·significance n．重要性，意义；意思，含义
be f great significance＝be very significant 有重大意义的
have sme significance fr...对……有意义
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)我认为餐桌礼仪非常重要。(应用文之介绍信)
①In my pinin，table manners are very significant ．(significant)
②In my pinin, table manners are f great significance ．(significance)
eq \x(4.injure v．使受伤，弄伤)
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2023·新课标全国Ⅰ卷) Once there, Lenue was assessed and later taken t a hspital, where she learned that she had serius injuries (injure) in ne f her knees.
(2)She was injured (injure) s seriusly and had t be kept alive n a life supprt machine.
(3)The injured were sent (send) t the nearest hspital right away after the accident.
归纳拓展
·injury n．伤害，损伤
d sb.an injury 伤害某人
·injured adj.受伤的
get injured 受伤
the injured 伤者
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)She was badly injured in the accident and was sent t the nearest hspital.
→ Badly injured in the accident ，she was sent t the nearest hspital.(用非谓语动词改写)
5．attach v．系，绑，贴；喜欢，依恋；附在……上；认为有重要性
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)While I tend t buy a lt f bks, these three were given t me as gifts，which might add t the meaning I attach t them.
(2)On her birthday she received a bx f chclates with a card attached (attach) t it, saying “Happy birthday！”
(3)A cuple f years ag, film­maker David Bnd realised that his children, then aged five and three, were attached (attach) t screens.
归纳拓展
·attach 把某物连接到/附在……上
attach neself t 依附……；缠着……
attach imprtance/significance/value t...重视；认为……重要/有意义/有价值
·attached adj.喜爱的；依恋的；附属于
be attached t被连接到……；爱慕；附属于
·attachment n．附件，附属物
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)说实在的，许多人把名和利看得很重。
T be hnest，a lt f peple attach great imprtance t becming rich and famus ．
eq \x(6.in additin除此之外；另外)
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2024·新课标全国Ⅱ卷) Additinally (additin), it culd serve a larger audience such as a hspital, restaurant r schl.
(2)(2022·全国乙卷) The friend wh is remaining needs t be sensitive t all the additinal (additin) time demands placed n the friend wh has mved.
(3)In additin t reading (read) fr knwledge, we read fr fun and inspiratin.
归纳拓展
·in additin t除……之外，还……(＝as well as＝besides)
except(＝but)除……外(其余都)
apart frm(＝except/besides)除……之外
·additinal adj.额外的，附加的
·additinally adv.另外，此外
【点津】in additin相当于一个副词，表示递进关系，后面跟逗号。in additin t是一个介词短语，后面接名词或动词­ing形式。
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)你需要钱和时间，此外还需要努力。
Yu need mney and time; in additin ， yu need hard wrk.
重 点 句 型
find＋宾语＋宾补
And nw，we find urselves in the great new age f technlgy.
现在，我们发现自己处于伟大的新技术时代。
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2023·浙江卷) As yu make yur lifestyle changes, yu may find yurself wanting (want) t speak up fr yurself if thers cmment n what yu're ding.
(2)After wandering arund，we fund urselves lst (lse) in a strange rad.
(3)We find it passive fr sme students t memrize English wrds.
归纳拓展
·“find neself＋宾语补足语”通常表示“在事先毫无知觉的情况下突然发现自己处于某种状态”。宾语补足语常由介词短语、现在分词、过去分词、形容词或副词充当，一般不用不定式，但可用t be。
·find＋sb./sth.＋宾语补足语，表示“发现某人/某物……”。
·find＋it＋ adj./n.＋(fr sb.)＋t d sth.表示“发现/认为做某事……”。
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)我惊讶地发现自己对这个活动很感兴趣。
I was surprised t find myself interested in the activity ．
(5)听说你认为学习汉语诗歌很难。(应用文之建议信)
I hear that yu find it hard t learn Chinese pems ．