【同步100分背默】Unit6 My clothes，my style 知识清单-七年级英语上册同步知识背默（牛津译林版2024）

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【同步100分背默】Unit6 My clothes，my style 知识清单一．重点词汇背默1. n. 样式；方式，作风2. n.女式衬衫3. n.夹克衫4. n.牛仔裤5. n. (pl. scarves or scarfs)围巾6. n.领带7. n. T恤衫8. adj.镇静的，沉着的9. n.时装业；流行10. vt.& vi.选择11. modal v.(礼貌地请求或征询许可)能，可以12. n.建议13. vi. 取决于14. 取决于；依靠15.* n.皮肤16. 例如；诸如··之类17. n.紫色adj.紫色的18. adj. 相似的19. n.例子20. 例如21. adj.深色的；黑暗的n.黑暗，暗处22. vt., vi. & n.混合23. 突出，显眼24. vt. & vi. 般配，相配25.* adj.合适的，适宜的26.* adj.适合正式场合的，庄重的；正式的27. n.套装，西服28.* adj. 非正式的，随便的29. adj.舒适的30. adj. 初等教育的，小学教育的31. adj.衣冠楚楚的，衣着讲究的32. n.日期33. adj.传统的34. adj.广受欢迎的；流行的35.* n.类型，种类36. n.节日；节37.* n.婚礼38. adv.仅仅，只不过；正好39. n.文化40. n.国家41. n.历史42.* adj.宽松的43. n.腰带，皮带44.* adj.紧身的45. 由...制成46. n.丝绸47. linking v.摸起来，手感48. adj.光滑的49. adj.软的，柔软的50. n. 棉织物，棉布；棉花51. vi.& vt.同意52.* n.特点，特色53. n.布料；材料，原料54.* n.皮革55. n.尺码；大小二．重点词汇拓展　　style n.样式；方式，作风-- 生活方式-- 教学方式calm adj.镇静的，沉着的-- 冷静下来-- 保持冷静fashion n.时装业；流行-- adj.流行的choose v.选择 -- n.选择 advice n. 建议-- [CN]建议depend  v.取决于-- 取决于；依靠-- adj.依赖的-- n.依赖 similar adj.相似的-- 与…相似mix v.&n.混合-- n.混合物-- up混淆，调和match v.般配，相配-- 相匹配*formal adj.适合正式场合的，正规的，庄重的-- adv.正式地-- adj.非正式的suit n.套装，西服-- adj.适合的casual adj.非正式的，随便的-- adv.随意地comfortable adj.舒适的-- v.安慰-- adj.不自在的interview n.采访，访谈；面试-- n.采访者 traditional adj. 传统的-- n.传统popular adj.广受欢迎的；流行-- 受…的欢迎culture n.文化-- adj.文化的-- 传统文化country n.国家-- 遍及全国 在乡下-- 乡村音乐be made of 由...制成(看不见原材料)-- 由...制成(看得见原材料)-- 在…制造-- 由(某人，方式)制作agree v.同意-- n.同意，协议-- v.不同意-- 同意某人-- 同意某事三．重点短语背默1. 暖/冷色2. 使某人感到平静3. 问某人一些关于...的问题4. 给某人一些建议5. 相配；相称6. 适合7. 感谢8. 在特殊的日子9. 穿衣服10. 采访某人11. 顺便问一下12. 在墙上13. 穿棕色衣服的那个女人14. 查阅15. 在因特网上16. 不知道17. 不同类型的传统服装18. ...年的历史19. 受...欢迎20. 一条牛仔裤21. 一双运动鞋22. 看起来精神23. 在正面/背面24. 为什么不做...？25. 某人自己的独特风格26. 一项有趣的DIY活动四．重点句子背默1. do you like your clothes, Simon?西蒙，你喜欢什么颜色的衣服？2.I like like red and orange.They me feel happy.我喜欢暖色，比如红色和橙色。它们让我感到快乐。3.That .那听起来不错。4. are your colours, Sandy?桑迪，你最喜欢的颜色是什么？5.I love cool colours blue. They make me feel .我喜欢像蓝色这样的冷色。它们让我感到平静。6.Ms Li. May I you questions about colours fashion?-Sure.—早上好，李女士。我可以问你一些关于流行色的问题吗？——当然。7.How can we the right colours to ? Could you give us some ?我们如何选择合适的颜色来穿呢？你能给我们一些建议吗？8.Well, it the colour our skin.嗯，这取决于我们的肤色。9.Some people warm clours,like yellow, red and orange, but people look nice in cool colours, green, blue and purple.有些人穿暖色好看，比如黄色、红色和橙色，但有些人穿冷色好看，比如绿色、蓝色和紫色。10，Which colours well ?哪些颜色搭配协调？11. colours.尽量选择相似的颜色。12. Yes. , warm and cool colours , such as green and yellow or orange and blue.可以。事实上，暖色和冷色可以相互衬托，比如绿色配黄色，或者橙色配蓝色。13.But don't wear three colours.但是穿衣不要超过三种颜色。14.What colours ?什么颜色是百搭的？15.Black, white and grey any colour. They're for both formal suits and casual clothes.黑色、白色和灰色与任何颜色都很相配。它们既适合正装，也适合休闲装。16. your , Ms Li.谢谢你的建议，李女士。17.What of Chinese clothes do you like , Kitty?基蒂，你最喜欢哪种中国传统服装？18.I like qipao . My mum likes to it important days.我最喜欢旗袍。我妈妈喜欢在重要的日子里穿它。19.What do you it?关于它，你知道些什么？20.Qipao is usually silk, and it smooth and soft.旗袍通常由丝绸制成，摸起来丝滑柔软。21. it cotton.有时它是棉布做的。22.All , young or old, beautiful in qipao, I .我认为所有的女人，无论年轻还是年老，穿上旗袍都很漂亮。23.They're usually and to wear.它们通常很宽松，穿起来很舒服。24. the model.看这个模特。25. is my for a shirt, a jacket, a pair of jeans and a pair of sports shoes.这是我设计的一件衬衫、一件夹克衫、一条牛仔裤和一双运动鞋。25. The shirt is white. I think white shirts have a , and white any colour.衬衫是白色的。我觉得白衬衫看起来很干净，而且白色和其他任何颜色都很相配。26.The jacket not too long too large,and it is dark blue.这件夹克衫不长也不大，它是深蓝色的。27.Students dark blue.学生们穿深蓝色的衣服看起来精神。28.Jeans are very with students,so my has a pair of blue jeans.牛仔裤很受学生欢迎，所以我的设计中有一条蓝色的牛仔裤。19.The shirt, the jacket and the jeans are all made of and are very .衬衫、夹克和牛仔裤都是棉质的，穿起来很舒服。20. is also a pair of sports .They are grey and made of .还有一双运动鞋。它们是灰色的，是由皮革制成的。21.Sports shoes are and good for sport, and the students like them.运动鞋轻便，还方便运动，所有的学生都喜欢。22.All of these come in different . Do you like my ?所有这些都有不同的尺寸。你喜欢我的设计吗？五．易错点记忆一．advice的用法用法分析 advice不可数名词，意为“劝告；建议”。格林夫人给了我们一些怎样学好英语的建议。Mrs. Green gave us some advice on how to learn English well. 固定搭配 a piece of advice一条建议、忠告；take/follow one's advice接受/听从/采纳某人的建议；ask for sb.'s advice征求某人的意见；give sb. some advice给某人一些建议。Let me give you a piece of advice.让我给你一个忠告。Please take your teacher's advice.请听你的老师的劝告吧。考点辨析 advice，suggestionI'll ask my teacher for advice when I have difficulty in doing something.每当我做事遇到困难时，我就向老师征求建议。Father's suggestions are great valuable for me.爸爸的建议对我来说很有价值。考点拓展 advice n.→advise v.忠告；建议。advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事；advise sb. not to do sth.建议某人不做某事。advise doing sth.建议做某事。He advised me to stop smoking.他建议我戒烟。I advise waiting till the right time.我建议一直等到适当的时候。中考链接 Evans had a sore throat.His friend advised him some hot water.A. drinking B. to drink C. drink D. drank二．clothes的用法用法分析 clothes是复数名词，意为“衣服，服装”，是各种衣服的总称，包括上衣、裤子等。我的大多数衣服是黑色的。Most of my clothes are black.我夏天穿的衣服不多。I don't have many clothes for summer.注意（1）clothes做主语时，谓语动词要用复数形式。Those clothes are mine.那些衣服是我的。（2）clothes不能被数词修饰，但可以用these, those, some等词修饰。These clothes are on sale.这些衣服在降价销售。（3）表示“一套衣服”用 a suit of clothes，谓语动词应和suit在单复数形式上保持一致。This suit of clothes isn't mine.这套衣服不是我的。考点辨析 clothes, clothingMy mother often washes clothes on weekends.我妈妈经常在周末洗衣服。Her clothing is always clean.她的衣服总是干净的。考题预测 These clothes very cheap.A.is B.be C.are D.am三．choose的用法用法分析 choose动词“选择；挑选”，其过去式为chose，过去分词为chosen。我想给我的朋友选一件漂亮的礼物。I want to choose a nice gift for my friend. 考点拓展 choose的名词形式choice表示“选择；抉择”，是中考易考点。固定搭配 make a choice 做选择；have no choice but to do 除了做……别无选择。I had no choice but to wait.除了等，我没有别的选择。考题预测 -We missed the last bus. What should we do？-I’m afraid we have no but to take a taxi.A. decision B. reasonC. choice D. chance四． depend on的用法用法分析 depend on为动词短语，意为“依靠；依赖”。不要依靠别人。Don’t depend on others. 考点拓展 depend on还可表示“视.…..而定；决定于......；取决于......”，通常以事物或it做主语。It depends on whether you want to do it or not.这取决于你想做还是不想做这件事。The price depends on the quality.价格由质量而定。中考链接—A research suggests that walking helps people live longer.一I quite agree, but it on when and how they walk.A. remains B. separates C. returnsD. depends 五．some的用法some 后接可数名词复数，做主语时谓语动词用复数。后接不可数名词，做主语时谓语动词用单数。做代词，可指代可数名词或不可数名词。常用于肯定句，在疑问句或否定句中用any。Some books are in the library.一些书在图书馆。Some water is in the cup.杯子里有些水。I have a few pencils，Some are black and some are red.我有一些铅笔，一些是黑色，一些是红色。I don't have any books.我没有书。注意 当疑问句表示建议或请求，并希望对方给予肯定回答时用some。How about some bananas? 吃些香蕉怎么样？考点拓展some还有“某个”的意思，与单数名词连用，表示未知或未确定的人或事。There must be some mistakes.一定是出了什么差错。考题预测 —Tony, we don’t have milk at home. Would you like to go and buy _______?—No problem.A. some；someB. some；anyC. any；someD. any；any六．such as的用法用法分析 such as意为“诸如……的；像……这样的；例如”，接动词时用动名词形式。我有许多兴趣，例如唱歌、跳舞、画画等。I have lots of interests, such as singing, dancing, drawing and so on.考点拓展 for example也表示“例如”，一般是以同类事物或人中的一个为例，做插入语，不影响其他部分的语法关系。生活中充满难题。例如我们就有些家庭问题。Life is full of problems. For example, we have some family problems. 考题预测 My sister has good eating habits. She likes vegetables tomatoes and potatoes.A. of course B. for exampleC. and so on D. such as七．comfortable的用法用法分析 comfortable是形容词，意为“舒适的，安逸的”，做表语或定语，其反义词为uncomfortable。比较级、最高级为more comfortable，most comfortable。这个椅子使他更舒适。The chair made him more comfortable. 中考链接 用所给词的适当形式填空Town Cinema has （comfort）seats than Guangming Cinema.八．date的用法用法分析（1）如果对日期提问，用句型：What's the date today？答语：It's+日期。-What's the date today？今天几号？-It's May 3rd.今天五月三号。（2）如果对星期提问要使用句型：What day is it today？答语：It's+星期几。-What day is it today？今天星期几？-It's Friday.今天星期五。考题预测 - ?-It's Saturday the 2nd.A. What's today B. What is itC. What's it like D. What's the day九；made of的用法用法分析made为make的过去分词，过去分词短语 made of…做定语时表被动，意为“由……制成的”。过去分词（短语）用作定语时，一般置于所修饰的名词后。本句中made of做后置定语修饰house。他建了一栋用大理石砌成的豪宅。 He built wonderful house made of marble. 考点辨析be made of, be made from, be made in, be made up of中考链接—Your sweater looks nice. Is it made of wool?—Yes, and it's made Shanghai. A. byB. inC. forD. from十．系动词，后接形容词做表语。难点突破注意 smell，sound，taste的主语只能是物，feel的主语可以是人，也可以是物。中考链接 The soup would better with more salt.A. eatB. soundC. tasteD. feel十一．more than的用法用法分析 more than意为“超出；超过”，相当于over，二者可以互换，其后常与数词连用。more than反义短语为less than（少于）。他病了两周多了。He was ill for more than two weeks. 到那儿花了我们一个多小时。It took us more than an hour to get there. 考点拓展 “more than one十可数名词单数”做主语时，虽然指两个以上的人或物，含有复数意义，但谓语动词仍为单数形式。More than one person knows about that.不止一个人知道那件事。中考链接 - 400 street gardens will be built in Shenzhen.-Good news! Our city becomes more and more beautiful.（同义替换） A. Over B. Around C. Nearly语法点记忆特殊疑问句1.特殊疑问句的定义及构成口诀助记疑问词，在句首，一般疑问句跟着走。读时通常用降调，句末问号不要丢。主语若是疑问词，陈述语序才正确。2.常见的特殊疑问词（组）口决助记what用法真广泛，要问“什么”它当先，姓名职业和颜色，what time问时间。“什么时候”常用when,how主要问“怎样”。where用来问地点，why问“原因”记心间。一.单项填空1.— do you usually go school,Mary？—By bike.A.When B.How C.Where D.Why 2.— is your brother？—He's twenty.A.How old B.How much C.What D.Who3.— does she live？—She lives in the same neighborhood as me.A.What B.Where C.Which 4.— is the black T-shirt？—It's 58 yuan.A.What B.How much C.How many D.What color5.— students are there in your class？—Fifty.A.How many B.How much C.How long D.How far二.用方框中所给疑问词的适当形式填空what,when,how,why,who6.— does Jenny like geography？—Because she thinks it's interesting.7.— is your day, Lucy？—It s OK.8.— is Alice's favorite color？—Red.9.— is the woman in red？—My mother.10.— do you go to bed？—At about 11:00.三.对画线部分提问11.He likes English because it's interesting. he like English？12.Her favorite food is the hot dog. her favorite food？13.Her computer is on the desk. is her computer？14.My grandpa is 75 years old. is your grandpa？15.She has an art lesson at 11:00 on Tuesday. does she an art lesson？写作背默你的学校要举办一届服装节，你要负责传统服装的介绍。中国的服装有着悠久的历史，最具代表性的有唐装（the Tang costume）、旗袍（cheongsam）......请你对自己熟悉的传统服装任选一种作个介绍。词数在60词左右。提示词：traditional, history, stands for, become known to, popular, occasionsLadies and gentlemen,It’s my honor to introduce Chinese traditional costumes to you.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all. Thank you for listening.advice不可数名词指带有指教性的“意见”或“劝告”。suggestion可数名词指为改进工作或解决困难等而提出的“意见”或“建议”，语气较为委婉。clothes指各种衣服的总称，包括上衣、裤子等，是复数名词，做主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。clothing为衣服的总称，是不可数名词，做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。be made of由……制成，指原料经过加工后，从成品中可以看出原材料，没有发生质的变化。The chairs are made of wood. 这些椅子都是木制的。be made from由……制成，指原料经过加工后，从成品中看不出原材料，发生了质的变化。These kinds of wine are made from grapes. 这些种类的酒都是葡萄酿造的。be made in在……地方制造，产于……地方，表示某物是在某地生产或制造的。This machine is made in China. 这台机器是中国制造的。Be made up of由……组成/构成，指主要部分由两个或两个以上的部分组成/构成。The committee is made up of five people, including two women. 委员会由五人组成，其中包括两名女性。接形容词做表语smell闻起来feel摸起来sound听起来taste尝起来类别用法定义英语中用来提出疑问的句子就叫疑问句。以疑问词（如what, where,how,when等）开始的疑问句叫特殊疑问句。构成与语序基本构成与语序：特殊疑问词+be动词或助动词do/does+主语+其他？即：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？当对句中主语或主语的定语提问时，使用陈述语序，即：特殊疑问词+陈述句？应答回答特殊疑问句不能用yes或no，而应根据实际情况做具体的回答。语调特殊疑问句在朗读时多用降调。特殊疑问词（组）询问对象含义例句what事物 What's your name？你叫什么名字？what color颜色 What color is your car？你的车是什么颜色的？where地点 Where's my schoolbag？我的书包在哪里？why原因 Why do you like fruit？你为什么喜欢水果？when时间 When is your birthday？你的生日在什么时候？how方式、程度 How did you solve the problem？你是怎样解决这个问题的？who人 Who's she？她是谁？how much价钱 How much is this Jacket？这件夹克多少钱？how old年龄 How old is your grandma？你奶奶多大年纪？