天津市2025年中考真题 英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份天津市2025年中考真题 英语试卷（解析版），共16页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，完成句子，任务型阅读，综合填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Mary usually rides ________ bike t schl. Smetimes she als ges by ________ bus.
A. a; 不填B. 不填; aC. the; aD. a; a
【答案】A
考点：本题考查冠词。ride____ bike“骑自行车”，表示骑一辆自行车，；by __bus“乘坐公交车”，by bus是固定搭配。故选A。
2. ________ sister is in the schl tennis team. I’m prud f ________.
A. I; sheB. I; herC. My; sheD. My; her
【答案】D
考点：本题考查代词。第一处作定语修饰“sister”，所以应表示含义 “我的”。第二处首先表示“她”，其次在介词f后，用宾格her。故选D。
3. Chinese ________ by mre and mre peple frm freign cuntries tday.
A. speaksB. spkeC. is spkenD. will speak
【答案】C
考点：本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。汉语如今被越来越多的外国人说。所以应用 is spken 的形式。故选C。
4. It’s raining utside. Take an umbrella, ________ yu will get wet.
A. andB. rC. sD. but
【答案】B
考点：本题考查连词辨析。根据“Take an will get wet.”可知，此处表示不带伞的后果会淋湿，故此处需用表示“否则”的连词连接。故选B。
5. When yu are in danger, yu shuld keep ________ and try t find sme help.
A. simpleB. sickC. lazyD. calm
【答案】D
考点：本题考查形容词辨析。根据句意 当你处于危险中时，你应保持__，根据常识，应是保持镇定。故选D。
6. The gvernment is develping new plans ________ ancient buildings.
A. prtectB. t prtectC. prtectsD. prtected
【答案】B
考点：本题考查非谓语动词的用法。根据句意可知，政府制定新计划是为了保护古建筑，故此处应表目的，需用t prtect。故选B。
7. Daming ften asks his teacher fr ________ abut hw t imprve his English.
A. niseB. shapeC. adviceD. life
【答案】C
考点：本题考查名词辨析。根据句意大明经常向老师请教如何提高英语学习的___.根据常识可知应是向老师寻求提高英语的建议。故选C。
8. Yu ________ tell Jim the gd news because I’ve tld him already.
A. needB. needn’tC. canD. can’t
【答案】B
考点：本题考查情态动词。根据句意 因为我已经告诉他了，所以你不必再告诉他。即needn’t.故选B。
9. When David sees these pstcards, he will ________ his wnderful travel experiences.
A. rememberB. brrwC. hateD. trust
【答案】A
考点：本题考查动词辨析。根据句意当大卫看到这些明信片时，他就会___自己那美妙的旅行经历。根据常识应是“想起”那段美妙的经历。故选A。而其他选项brrw借；hate讨厌；trust信任均不符合题意。
10. The mbile phne ________ when I was making a cake with my mther.
A. rangB. ringsC. is ringingD. is ging t ring
【答案】A
考点：本题考查动词的时态。根据句意我和妈妈正在做蛋糕时，手机响了，因为做蛋糕使用的过去时 was making，故此处应用一般过去时表示做蛋糕是发生的事。Ring-rang-rang。故选A。
11. The Whites like taking exercise, s they ________ every mrning.
A. make a listB. lay the tableC. make a mistakeD. g fr a walk
【答案】D
考点：本题考查动词短语。根据句意 怀特一家喜欢锻炼，所以他们每天早上___.此处应选锻炼范畴的动作。散步属于锻炼。故选D。而其他选项make a list列清单；lay the table摆餐具；make a mistake犯错误，均不符合题意。
12. Lingling is ne f ________ students in my class. She is always ready t ffer help.
A. helpfulB. mre helpfulC. less helpfulD. the mst helpful
【答案】D
考点：本题考查形容词最高级用法。根据句意 玲玲是班里最乐于助人的人之一。此处应为“ne f the+形容词最高级+名词复数”的结构。故选D。
13. Sally can ck s well that she ________ will nt get hungry at hme.
A. ludlyB. certainlyC. suddenlyD. slwly
【答案】B
考点：本题考查副词辨析。根据句意Sally做饭做得好，故应是一定不会挨饿，需用表示肯定语气的副词certainly。故选B。 其他选项ludly大声地；suddenly突然地；slwly缓慢地。均不符合题意。
14. —Culd yu tell me ________?
—Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland.
A. what are yu reading B. why d yu like reading
C. what yu are reading D. why yu like reading
【答案】C
考点：本题考查宾语从句。根据回答的内容可知，空格处的宾语从句应是问 读的什么，故排除选项B和D；因为是定语从句所以应用陈述语序，排除A。故选C。
15. —Dad, they’re learning a dragn dance with grandpa. Can I jin them?
—________. Have fun!
A. Of curseB. N wayC. Here yu areD. Thanks a lt
【答案】A
考点：本题考查情境交际用语。根据答句“Have fun!”可知应是肯定回复。故选A。结合选项Of curse当然可以；N way没门儿；Here yu are给你；Thanks a lt非常感谢。A最符合题意。故选A。
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day, as I was walking hme frm schl, I nticed a man climbing int a huse. He used a ladder (梯子) t ____16____ an pen windw f the huse. While he was climbing, he kept lking arund t see ____17____ anyne saw him. Seeing this, I ran t the nearest public telephne and excitedly called the ____18____ t tell them abut it.
A few minutes later, a plice car arrived. The plice fficers surrunded (包围) the ____19____. One f them shuted t the burglar (窃贼) t get ut f the huse. A man, wh was very surprised, lked ut f the windw. He came ut f the huse and asked the plice fficers whether he did smething ____20____ r smething against the law (法律). He then invited the plice fficers int the huse.
After the plice fficers asked the man sme questins and ____21____ his identity (身份), they learned that the man himself lived in the huse. He had t enter the huse ____22____ the pen windw because his keys were lst. I felt very ____23____, s I aplgised (道歉) t him. Hwever, the man and the plice fficers ____24____ me fr calling the plice. They thught I really ____25____ abut my neighburs.
16. A. rideB. reachC. sendD. make
17. A. whichB. whenC. ifD. what
18. A. pliceB. teachersC. wrkersD. drivers
19. A. parkB. huseC. fficeD. schl
20. A. difficultB. interestingC. cleverD. wrng
21. A. checkedB. mvedC. dreamedD. visited
22. A. nB. underC. thrughD. between
23. A. happyB. sleepyC. strngD. srry
24. A. trainedB. jinedC. thankedD. waited
25. A. caredB. talkedC. threwD. frgt
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. A
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述作者误将忘带钥匙爬窗回家的人当成小偷报警，最终发现是误会的故事。
【16题详解】
本题考查：语境下动词的运用。根据句意他用一个梯子为了___ 一扇开着的窗户。可知，爬梯子应是为了够到窗户。故选B。 其他选项ride骑；send发送；make制作不符合题意。
【17题详解】
本题考查:情境下疑问词的使用：根据句意他不停地环顾四周，看____有人看见他。可知，环顾四周应是为了确认是否有人看见他。故选C。其他选项which哪一个；when当······时；what什么不符合题意。
【18题详解】
本题考查名词：根据句意我跑到最近的公用电话亭，兴奋地打电话给____告诉他们这件事。可知，我发现可疑行为后是联系的警察。故选A。其他选项teachers老师；wrkers工人；drivers司机不符合题意。
【19题详解】
本题考查名词：根据“a man climbing int a huse”可知，警察包围的是男人进入的房子。故选B。其他选项park公园；ffice办公室；schl学校不符合题意。
【20题详解】
本题考查形容词：根据下文的“smething against the law”可知，此处应与“违法”并列，选项中difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；clever聪明的；wrng错误的。故选D。
【21题详解】
本题考查：情景下的动词使用：根据警察问了那个人一些问题并___了他的身份后，得知他自己就住在这所房子里。故警察应是要核实这名男子的身份。故选A。mved移动；其他选项dreamed梦想；visited拜访不符合题意。
【22题详解】
本题考查介词：根据他不得不从开着的窗户_____房子，因为他的钥匙丢了。可知，因为钥匙掉了，故应是从开着的窗户进入房子，即要穿过窗户进入。故选C。其他选项n在······上面；under在······下面；between在······之间不符合题意。
【23题详解】
本题考查人物的情绪：根据我感到非常_____，所以向他道了歉. 可知，我道歉了，应是感到很抱歉。故选D。其他选项happy开心的；sleepy困倦的；strng强壮的不符合题意。
【24题详解】
本题考查语境下动词使用：根据那个男人和警察______我报警。可知，他们应是因我的警惕性而感谢我。故选C。其他选项trained训练；jined加入；waited等待不符合题意。
【25题详解】
本题考查动词：根据警察和男人感谢我。应是因为我___邻居， 此处应填入一个褒义词。故选A。其他选项talked谈论；threw扔；frgt忘记不符合题意。
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The sprts meeting was cming. Mari was ging t take part in the race. He needed a new pair f shes, because there were hles near the big tes (脚趾) f the ld nes.
On a Sunday mrning, Mari’s mther tk him t the stre. A shp wrker measured (量) Mari’s feet. “Yur feet are size 2,” the shp wrker said t Mari.
“But I nly wre size I last year!” said Mari. The shp wrker smiled at Mari. Mari lked at the shes n the shelf (架子). He chse tw different pairs t try n. One pair was black. The ther was blue. The shp wrker brught tw bxes. In each bx, there was a size 2 pair f the shes that Mari chse.
Mari tried n the tw pairs f shes. The black nes pinched (挤痛) his tes when he walked. Then Mari tried n the blue nes. He walked arund the stre. He jumped. He std n his tes. “Mum, I want t buy the blue nes, because they feel just right,” Mari said t his mther happily.
“I can’t wait t wear my new shes t schl tmrrw!” shuted Mari.
26. Mari needed new shes t take part in ________.
A. the partyB. the tripC. the raceD. the picnic
27. Wh tk Mari t buy new shes?
A. His father.B. His sister.C. His brther.D. His mther.
28. What size were Mari’s feet last year?
A. Size 1.B. Size 2.C. Size 3.D. Size 4.
29. Mari wanted t buy the blue shes because they ________.
A. were cheapB. felt just rightC. were smallD. pinched his tes
30. Hw did Mari feel abut his new shes?
A. Nervus.B. Wrried.C. Excited.D. Shy.
【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了Mari为了参加运动会买鞋的故事。
【26题详解】
考点：细节理解题。根据原文“The sprts meeting was cming. Mari was ging t take part in the race.”可知，Mari为了参加赛跑需要买鞋。故选C。
【27题详解】
考点：细节理解题。根据原文提到的“Mari’s mther tk him t the stre.”可知，是Mari的妈妈。故选D。
【28题详解】
考点：细节理解题。根据原文提到的“‘But I nly wre size 1 last year!’ said Mari.”可知，Mari去年的鞋码是1码。故选A。
【29题详解】
考点：细节理解题。根据原文“.. buy the blue nes, because they feel just right,’”可知，因为它们穿着舒适。故选B。
【30题详解】
考点：推理判断题。根据原文“I can’t wait t wear !”可推断出，Mari感到兴奋。故选C。
B
Lanternfish (灯笼鱼) are fish that carry their wn lights. Mst lanternfish are brwn n tp and silver underneath (在下面). They have very large eyes. They eat small sea animals.
If yu want t find them, yu must g deep int the sea. As yu g deeper and deeper, the daylight (日光) becmes dimmer and dimmer. At ver 152 metres belw the surface (表面) f the water, the daylight is almst gne. The water is dark blue. There yu will find lanternfish.
There are ver 230 different kinds f lanternfish in the wrld. Mst lanternfish are just as lng as yur fingers. Even the biggest lanternfish are nly abut 15 centimetres (厘米) lng. They are nt large in size.
Hwever, each lanternfish has abut 100 small rund lights n the lwer part f its bdy. The fish use their lights t help them catch fd. They als use their lights t send infrmatin s that they can recgnise (认出) each ther. At night, they may swim up near the surface f the sea. Their lights shine like stars under the water.
Lanternfish are ne f the wnders f the sea.
31. What is the clur f mst lanternfish n tp?
A. Brwn.B. Green.C. Red.D. Silver.
32. What des the wrd “dimmer” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Quicker.B. Easier.C. Richer.D. Darker.
33. Hw many kinds f lanternfish are there in the wrld?
A. Over 152.B. Over 230.C. Abut 15.D. Abut 100.
34. In rder t recgnise each ther, lanternfish als use lights t ________.
A. drink waterB. ck fdC. send infrmatinD. fall asleep
35. In which part f a magazine can we find the passage?
A. Art.B. Space.C. Health.D. Nature.
【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了灯笼鱼的外形特征、生活习性以及发光功能。
【31题详解】
考点：细节理解题。根据原文“Mst lanternfish are brwn n tp ”。故选A。
【32题详解】
考点：词句猜测题。根据原文“the daylight becmes dimmer and dimmer…the daylight is almst gne”的递进关系可知，“dimmer”意为“更暗的”。故选D。
【33题详解】
考点：细节理解题。根据“There are ver 230 different kinds f lanternfish in the wrld”。故选B。
【34题详解】
考点：细节理解题。根据“They als ... send infrmatin s that they can recgnise (认出) each ther”。故选C。
【35题详解】
考点：推理判断题。全文主要介绍灯笼鱼，包括其自然特征，生活习性等，都属于“自然”板块。故选D。
C
There are many kinds f wrk. Peple d different things in their wrk. We talked t three yung peple abut their careers (职业). Read abut them.
Jane, 22: I’m a travel agent (代理人). I plan vacatins fr different kinds f peple. I need t buy plane tickets, bk htel rms and make travel plans. I pay attentin t the needs f my custmers and help slve their travel prblems. I really like the wrking hurs frm 9:00 am t 5:00 pm every day. And I can buy plane tickets at very lw prices.
Grace, 24: I sell electrnics (电子产品) in a stre. I help peple make decisins abut chsing and buying electrnics. I need t knw clearly abut the infrmatin f each prduct in ur stre. I’m a fan f technlgy, s I think it’s always interesting t learn abut new electrnics. Smetimes I have t wrk late at night, but I still enjy my wrk. And they pay me very well.
Mike, 25: I’m a website designer (设计师). I make websites fr different cmpanies. T make a website fr a cmpany, I learn abut the cmpany and its needs first. I write dwn sme ideas. After that, I talk t peple at the cmpany again t imprve my design. Then I cmplete the website. I like t create new things. I feel s happy when I see the results f my wrk. Als, I wrk n my cmputer at hme. This means I can decide my wn wrking hurs and have mre time with my family.
36. What des Jane d fr different kinds f peple?
A. She repairs cmputers.B. She plans vacatins.
C. She writes bks. D. She des husewrk
37. What is always interesting fr Grace?
A. T wrk very late at night. B. T learn abut new electrnics
C. T have mre time with her family. D. T help peple slve travel prblems.
38. What is the right rder fr Mike t make a website fr a cmpany?
a. Write dwn sme ideas
b. Finish making the website.
c. Learn abut the cmpany and its needs.
d. Cmmunicate with peple at the cmpany again.
A. a-b-c-dB. a-c-d-bC. c-b-a-dD. c-a-d-b
39. We can learn frm the passage that the three yung peple all ________.
A. sell electrnics B. make little mney
C. enjy their wrk D. create new technlgy
40. This passage mainly helps peple ________.
A. decide their wrking hurs B. learn abut different wrk
C. find a cmpany t wrk frD. becme fans f technlgy
【答案】36. B 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. B
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了三位年轻人的职业及其工作内容。
【36题详解】
考点：细节理解。根据原文“ I plan vacatins fr different kinds f peple.”可知，应选B。
【37题详解】
考点：细节理解。根据原文“ It’s always interesting t learn abut new electrnics.”可知，应选B。
【38题详解】
考点：细节理解。根据原文“ I learn abut the cmpany and its needs first. I write dwn sme ideas. After that, I talk t peple at the cmpany again t imprve my design. Then I cmplete the website”可知，应选D。
【39题详解】
考点：概括归纳。根据原文“Jane；I like the wrking hurs…”、“Grace；but I enjy my wrk.”和“Mike；I like t create new things.”可知，应选C。
【40题详解】
考点：主旨大意。通读首段主旨句We talked t three yung peple abut their careers (职业).可知，我们阅读了解三位年轻人的职业。故选B。
四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从文后内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。
A: Hi, Tny. What are yu up t?
B: I’ve just made a survey n hbbies fr ur schl prject.
A: ___41___
B: The girls prefer singing and dancing, but the bys like playing basketball better.
A: ___42___
B: Yes. Bth bys and girls enjy playing table tennis.
A: ___43___
B: Because yu can learn abut new things and develp new skills.
A: Yes, ___44___
B: By the way, what’s yur hbby?
A: My hbby is grwing vegetables. ___45___
B: Yes, a little special. But yur hbby helps the whle family!
A. I agree with yu.
B. D yu stay at hme?
C. I’m srry t hear that.
D. Is it a special hbby?
E. Why is it gd t have hbbies?
F. What’s the result f the survey?
G. Is there anything that bth bys and girls like ding?
【答案】41. F 42. G 43. E 44. A 45. D
【语篇解读】对话主要围绕Tny的校园兴趣调查，讨论男女生的爱好的异同。
【41题详解】
根据“I’ve just made a survey n hbbies .”和“The girls prefer ..., but the bys like ...”可知，该空为询问调查结果。故选F。
【42题详解】
根据下文回复的“Yes. Bth bys and girls enjy playing table tennis.”可知，该空应为一般疑问句。故选G。
【43题详解】
根据下文的“Because yu can learn ”可知该空应询问原因。故选E。
【44题详解】
根据原文“Because yu can learn abut ”和“Yes”可知，此处是对对方观点的认同，故选A。
【45题详解】
根据下文回复的“Yes, a little special.”可知，此处应是询问爱好是否特殊。故选D。
英语（笔试部分）
第Ⅱ卷
五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
46. 这周五贝蒂要和姑姑一起吃晚饭。
Betty will ________ ________ with her aunt this Friday.
【答案】①. have ②. dinner
【详解】根据中文提示，空白处应为“吃晚饭”，will后应用动词原形。故填have；dinner。
47. 我们在课堂上学了如何进行急救。
We have learned hw t d ________ ________ in class.
【答案①. first ②. aid
【详解】根据中文提示，空白处为“急救”。故填first；aid。
48. 马丁假期经常外出放松自己。
Martin ften ________ ________ t relax himself during hlidays.
【答案】①. ges ②. ut
【详解】根据中文提示，空白处为“外出”。因为ften 表明该句子为一般现在时，主语为三单。故填ges；ut。
49. 你可以给秋天的树叶拍照。
Yu can ________ ________ f autumn leaves.
【答案】①. take ②. phts/pictures
【详解】根据中文提示，空白处为“拍照”。情态动词后接动词原形。故填take；phts/pictures。
50. 跑了半小时后，他浑身发热。
After running fr half an hur, he was ht ________ ________.
【答案】①. all ②. ver
【详解】根据中文提示，空白处为“浑身”。故填all；ver。
六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
Ftball is liked by lts f peple in many parts f the wrld. Children in Eurpe, Asia, and Suth America spend much time playing ftball. They attend imprtant ftball matches. This sprt is a surce (来源) f natinal pride fr many f them.
Why is ftball s ppular? One f the reasns is its simple rules. Bth players and spectatrs (观众) can easily understand the rules. Als, yu nly need a ball and a field t play ftball. They can be fund almst anywhere. Even in pr cuntries, peple can find sme kind f ftball and the space t play. What’s mre, ftball brings peple tgether. Peple can make friends when they are playing ftball.
Even thugh a ball is all yu really need, balls have changed ver the years. Early ftballs in ancient China were made f leather (皮革) with hair in them. A rubber (橡胶) ball was invented in 1855. It was similar t the kind which we use tday.
51. Children in Eurpe, Asia, and Suth America spend much time ________.
52. It’s easy fr bth players and spectatrs t understand ________.
53. Even in pr cuntries, peple can find sme kind f ftball and ________ t play.
54. Peple can ________ when they are playing ftball.
55. Early ftballs in ancient China ________ leather with hair in them.
【答案】51. playing ftball 52. the rules 53. the space 54. make friends
55. were made f
【语篇解读】本文介绍了足球的现状，被喜欢的理由及演变。
【51题详解】
根据原文“Children in Eurpe, Asia, and Suth America spend much time playing ftball.”可知此处应填playing ftball。
【52题详解】
根据原文“Bth players and spectatrs can easily understand the rules.”可知此处应填the rules。
【53题详解】
根据“Even in pr cuntries, peple can find sme kind f ftball and the space t play.”可知此处应填the space。
【54题详解】
根据“Peple can make friends when they are playing ftball.”可知此处应填make friends。
【55题详解】
根据“Early ftballs in ancient China were made f leather with hair in them.”可知此处应填were made f。
七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Tday the earth is getting warmer and warmer. But hundreds f years a____56____, peple had a different prblem—a 400-year cld perid! Frm the 1400s t the 1800s, winters in the nrthern half f the earth were c____57____ and lnger than they are nw. Scientists c____58____ this time the “Little Ice Age” (小冰期).
The clder weather b____59____ many serius prblems. Plants died f cld and illness spread amng peple. Peple had t spend a lt mre time cllecting wd fr fires t keep their huse warm. And smetimes, a h____60____ piece f ice wuld slide dwn (滑落) a muntain and destry (摧毁) sme villages.
Scientists think the Little Ice Age was caused by frces (力量) that peple culd nt cntrl. One cause (起因), in their pinin, was the sun. The sun ften has “strms” f energy called sunspts (太阳黑子). During the Little Ice Age, there were fewer sunspts than there are t____61____. With fewer sunspts, the sun was giving ut less e____62____ which made the earth warm. Vlcanic eruptin (火山爆发) was prbably a____63____ natural cause. During the Little Ice Age, many vlcanes erupted. Their dust (灰尘) might stp the sun’s l____64____ and heat frm reaching the earth.
Tday we are seeing the influences f rising temperature. Scientists think peple are causing this change by b____65____ a lt f cal and il. S we need t change ur way f living.
【答案】56. (a)g 57. (c)lder 58. (c)all 59. (b)rught 60. (h)uge 61. (t)day 62. (e)nergy 63. (a)nther 64. (l)ight 65. (b)urning
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了地球曾经历的“小冰期”现象及其原因，并与当前全球变暖现象进行了对比。
【56题详解】
根据原文Tday the earth is getting warmer and warmer. But hundreds f years a____56____“可知，此句在进行现在和过去的对比。故填(a)g。
【57题详解】
根据原文“winters in the nrthern half f the earth lnger than”和所给首字母可知，此处应表示冬天更冷，更长。故填(c)lder。
【58题详解】
根据原文“ time the ‘Little Ice Age’ (小冰期).”和所给首字母可知，此处应是科学家称这个时期为“小冰期”，因描述客观事实，动词用原形。故填(c)all。
【59题详解】
根据原文“The clder serius prblems.”和所给首字母可知，更寒冷的天气应是带来了许多严重的问题，此处描述过去发生的事。故填(b)rught。
【60题详解】
根据原文“piece f ice wuld slide dwn (滑落) a muntain and destry (摧毁) sme villages.”和所给首字母可知，应是一大块冰从山上滑落，才会摧毁一些村庄。故填(h)uge。
【61题详解】
根据原文During the Little Ice Age, there were fewer sunspts than there are t____61____. 应是在比较过去和现在太阳黑子的变化。此处需用表示现在的副词。故填(t)day。
【62题详解】
根据原文With fewer sunspts, the sun was giving ut less e____62____ which made the earth warm. 应是太阳释放的使地球变暖的能量更少。故此处应填“能量”(e)nergy。
【63题详解】
根据原文Vlcanic eruptin (火山爆发) was prbably a____63____ natural cause. 和上文所提的原因，此处应是另一个自然原因。故填(a)nther。
【64题详解】
根据原文 Their dust (灰尘) might stp the sun’s l____64____ and heat frm reaching the earth.
火山灰可能会阻挡太阳的光和热量到达地球。故填(l)ight。
【65题详解】
根据原文“peple are causing this change lt f cal and il. S we need t change ur way f living”，此处应是燃烧煤炭和石油，by后接动名词。故填(b)urning。
八、书面表达（本大题共15分）
66. 请你根据以下内容提示，以“A Special Experience f Li Hua”为题，为校报英语专栏写一篇短文，介绍你班同学李华的一次特殊经历。
（1）去年暑假，李华去天津科学技术馆当小讲解员。
（2）李华为孩子们讲解科学知识，让他们对科学更感兴趣。
（3）当孩子们提出问题时，李华认真解答。
（4）李华告诉孩子们参观时注意安全。
（5）你认为······
参考词汇：天津科学技术馆Tianjin Science and Technlgy Museum 小讲解员little guide
要求：
（1）词数：80~100个。
（2）题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
A Special Experience f Li Hua
Last summer hliday, _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
A Special Experience f Li Hua
Last summer hliday, Li Hua had a special experience as a little guide at Tianjin Science and Technlgy Museum.
First f all, he explained science knwledge t children in simple English, making them becme mre interested in science. Als, when children asked questins, he answered them patiently with a smile. He even reminded everyne t watch their step and stay safe while visiting.
I think Li Hua really did a great jb. This experience nt nly helped thers but als made him mre cnfident.
65题解析
从结构上，本文采用总分总的方式，结构表达非常清晰。行文与提示问题逻辑顺序一致
从语言上，使用了分词短语表伴随的较为高级的表达方式he explained science knwledge t children in simple English, making them becme mre interested in science。和nt nly... but als 结构的句式 This experience nt nly helped thers but als made him mre cnfident.
从词汇运用上，使用了一些使表达非常自然的词汇和短语，如：special experience as a little guide. answered them patiently with a smile.reminded everyne t watch their step. did a great jb等