初升高英语衔接教材暑假讲义新高一初高中衔接能力测试（附答案）

这是一份初升高英语衔接教材暑假讲义新高一初高中衔接能力测试（附答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，词汇考查等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一卷 选择题（共70分）
一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
1.Avatar（阿凡达）is such ______ wnderful science fictin mvie that I want t see it ______ secnd time．
A．a, a B．a, the C．／, the D．／, a
2. Sandy didn’t tell her parents that she was ging hme because she wanted t give them a _______.
A. gift B. call C. surprise D. nte
3.I'm expecting a pet dg fr lng，but mm has n time t buy _________ fr me.
A．it B．ne C．this D．that
4.—Srry, sir. I made a mistake again．
—_________ . Practice mre and yu will d better．
A．Never mind B．I'm nt sure C．Yu're welcme D．Dn't mentin it
5.—Is Jessica giving us a speech this evening?
—N, it _________ be her．She _________ t Japan．
A．mustn't；has gne B．mustn't; has been C．can't; has gne D．can't; has been
6. —Wuld yu like tea r cffee?
—_________ is OK．I really dn't mind．
A．Nne B．Either C．Neither D．Bth
7. It is believed that if a bk is _____, it will surly _____ the readers.
A. interested; interestB. interesting; interested
C. interested; be interestingD. interesting; interest
8. _______ they are twin brthers, they dn’t lk like each ther.
A. Thugh B. Since C. Hwever D. When
9. ________f the land in that district________ cvered with trees and grass．
A.Tw fifth；is B.Tw fifth；are C.Tw fifths；is D.Tw fifths；are
10. This is _______ difficult prblem that few students can wrk it ut.
A. s B. s a C. such D. such a
11. Althugh all f the apples _____, nne f them _____ gd.
A. have tasted; are tastedB. have been tasted; are tasted
C. have tasted; tasteD. have been tasted; taste
12. ---Can yu tell me ________ t live a lw-carbn(低碳) life?
--- OK. Use bth sides f the paper. Dn’t use plastic bags r dispsable gds(一次性用品).
A. hwB. whyC. whenD. where
13. I _______ the charity shw n TV when the telephne rang.
A. watch B. watched C. am watching D. was watching
14. Yu shuld praise yur sn. ________, he wrks harder than befre.
A. After allB. Abve allC. As a resultD. First f all
It’s quite a time _____ Ya Ming was injured, but it wn’t be lng _____ he returns t the curt.
A. since; befreB. after; whenC. befre; sinceD. that; when
二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Abut a week ag, when I was playing basketball at ur lcal park, I nticed a small grup f bys picking n a smaller, skinnier by. They were 16 him names and even pushed him t the grund and kicked dirt in his face. 17 I saw that, I walked ver t the grup.
I stepped 18 them and the smaller by, and asked them plitely what this by had dne wrthy f 19 they were ding t him. One f the bys replied, “He’s weird.” At that, I asked ne f the bys if he thught his friend was weird, and the 20 was “N.” S, I asked anther by what the wrd “weird” 21 , and he said, “Different.” That was my cue(暗示). I tld them that everyne is 22 , and that they all lked just as different t the ther by as he did t them. They all std 23 fr a mment, and then the mst amazing thing happened. One f the bys helped the small by ff the grund and then said srry t him. He 24 t let him play with them.
I thanked the by fr being s 25 . As I lked arund, I realized that there were dzens f ther peple at the park 26 n ne else had stpped t help this by. I felt happy that the by was strng enugh t stand up against his friends t 27 smene in need, but I felt sad that 28 else had even taken a secnd lk.
I hpe that my actin helped them 29 that they culd have made a difference with a little 30 , and maybe next time they will be the nes wh chse t help.
16. A. givingB. makingC. callingD. telling
17. A. WhenB. BefreC. IfD. Thugh
18. A. againstB. betweenC. besideD. with
19. A. hwB. whyC. whmD. what
20. A. guessB. signC. prblemD. answer
21. A. readB. prvedC. meantD. wrte
22. A. differentB. freeC. imprtantD. strng
23. A. angrily B. silentlyC. carefullyD. happily
24. A. refusedB. expectedC. fferedD. prepared
25. A. prudB. cleverC. hnestD. patient
26. A. rB. sC. andD. but
27. A. help B. stpC. lveD. remember
28. A. smeneB. anyneC. n neD. everyne
29. A. decideB. realizeC. suggestD. agree
30. A. energyB. practiceC. knwledge D. effrt
三. 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
When I was seven years ld my mm was diagnsed(诊断) with cancer. The dctrs tld us my mm might be saved with surgery(手术). But it culd als kill her. She chse t have it.
The day befre the surgery I was ff schl, and my mm planned the best day f my life, everything I lved at seven and everything that wuld put a smile n my face. The day began with her waking me up saying, “Kate, I have a surprise fr yu. Cme and see.” The surprise was a dll I had wanted fr the lngest time. Thrughut the day, she tld me everything that she thught I wuld need t knw t grw up and be a gd persn; she tld me t be the best I culd be and that I wuld always make her prud. We had a picnic in the park, and it was s cld that we mved t the car. The day was filled with laughter. Fr the first time in a lng time I culd see she was really happy. I wuld never frget her smile, r the way her eyes shne as if we were the same age. It was the best day f my life, and I will never frget the cnversatins we shared.
My mther managed t live thrugh the surgery. Nw when I lk back, I realize that the best day f my life culd be her last and this culd be the last day I wuld remember with her, the last ne we shared. I als understand hw unselfish a mther is.
31. Wh made the decisin t have the surgery in the stry?
A. The dctrs.B. The patient. C. The writer.D. The patient’s family.
32. What did the writer’s mther d the day befre the surgery?
A. She stayed at hme t have a gd rest. B. She went t the dctr’s fr advice.
C. She turned t her family fr cmfrt. D. She stayed all day with her child.
33. Why was the writer’s mther happy that day?
A. Because she left her child a special memry.
B. Because she realized her child had grwn up.
C. Because she was prud f what her child had dne.
D. Because she expected the surgery t be successful.
34. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggests that ______.
A. her mther was ill againB. the surgery was unsuccessful
C. her mther was getting betterD. the surgery was simple
35. Which f the fllwing wrds best describes the writer’s mther?
A. Hardwrking.B. Famus.C. Rich.D. Great.
B
Germs(细菌) are everywhere. Yu can’t see them, but they are n yur desk, n yur cmputer, and even in the air!
Like peple, germs mve arund the wrld. They fly with us n planes. When fd, clthes, and ther things travel arund the wrld, germs travel, t. Sme germs are safe, but sme are dangerus. Germs cause illnesses like clds and the flu.
Warmer Weather Brings Germs
The wrld’s weather is changing. Cler cuntries are getting warmer, s insects frm ht cuntries can mve there. Sme f these insects, like msquites, carry dangerus germs. These germs cause headaches, fever, and can even kill peple.
Under Yur Skin
Yur skin prtects yu frm germs. It stps sme germs, but nt all. They can enter yur bdy when yu eat, r when yu have a cut. Germs are n yur hands, t. They enter yur bdy when yu tuch yur eyes, nse, r muth.
Fighting Germs
Yur immune system(免疫系统) prtects yu, t. When germs get inside yur bdy, yur immune system finds and kills them. Special cells(细胞) mve arund yur bdy and fight germs. They help yu stay healthy. Other cells make antibdies. Antibdies help yur bdy find and stp germs.
What can yu d t fight germs? Yu shuld wash yur hands with sap and water. Sap kills many germs, and water washes them away.

36. Accrding t the text, insects ______.
A. kill germsB. carry germsC. prtect germsD. lve germs
37. The underlined wrd “there” refers t ______.
A. cler cuntries B. ht cuntries C. everywhere D. the wrld
38. Which f the fllwing is right accrding t the text?
A. All germs are dangerus. B. There are mre germs in cld places.
C. Sap can kill all germs. D. Germs can get int yur bdy.
39. What d antibdies d?
A. They kill germs and wash them away. B. They find and develp germs.
C. They help prtect us frm germs. D. They carry dangerus germs.
40. Which can be the best title fr this text?
A. Germs Are Everywhere B. Weather Is Changing
C. Skin Stps Germs D. Germs Are Develped
C
We Are One--'Exp Thrugh My Eyes'
Sharing increases yur happiness. T celebrate the 2010 Shanghai Wrld Exp, China Daily invites yu t share what yu’ve seen, heard and experienced at the 6-mnth internatinal event r Exp-related stries in ENGLISH. Whether yu are an Exp vlunteer, a jurnalist, r a turist, we’d like yu t share with us yur exp experience, as viewed thrugh yur eyes. S if yu like, please jin us tday in sharing the jy!
Eligibility(适宜人选): Everyne
Tpic: 2010 Shanghai Wrld Exp
Language: ENGLISH Only
Length: N mre than 1,000 wrds
Cntent: Stries accmpanied(附有) by phts are encuraged.
Duratin: May 1, 2010--Octber 31, 2010
Hw t submit yur stries: Send yur stries and phts t exp@
Why jin us: In additin t(除……之外) the satisfactin f supprting ur wrk.
- Yur stries will cme ut n China Daily’s website;
- Yu will g in a lucky draw t win a prize.
41. China Daily invites us .
A. t celebrate the 2010 Shanghai Wrld ExpB. t supprt their wrk
C. t write Exp-related stries in English fr themD. t win a prize
42. Wh can take part in this activity?
A. Everybdy.B. A turist. C. A jurnalist.D. An Exp vlunteer.
43. What des the underlined wrd “submit” mean?
A. 撰稿B. 呈交C. 发表D. 发送
44. Yur stry must nt .
A. be written in English B. have any pictures
C. be less than 1000 wrds D. be submitted after Octber 31, 2010.
45. If yur stry is chsen by the editr, we can read it .
A. in a magazineB. in a strybk
C. n China Daily’s website D. in the newspaper named China Daily
D
Have yu had this experience? Yu are watching a mvie. A man is shting n the screen. The picture is s real that yu think he is shting at yu. Or a car is speeding n the screen and at ne pint yu are afraid that it will hit yu.
Three-dimensinal(3D) mvies use special technlgy t make pictures seem mre real and exciting than tw-dimensinal nes. The ppular mvie Avatar(《阿凡达》) this year uses 3D technlgy.
S far we can nly see 3D mvies in the cinema with a special screen and prjectr(放映机). But sn, we will be able t watch them in ur living rms. The Japanese cmpany Sny tld reprters that it planned t bring 3D televisins t hmes in the near future. The cmpany is als hping t make ther prducts with 3D, like laptps and PS3.
“The 3D train is n the track, and we are ready t drive it hme,” said Sny President.
3D mvies and TV prgrammes are fun t watch, but d yu knw hw they are made? It is much easier t understand if we d an experiment.
Hld ne f yur fingers up at arms length and clse ne eye. Then try clsing the ther eye. As yu switch(切换) between pen eyes, yu shuld see yur finger “jumping” left and right against the backgrund.
This happens because ur tw eyes are abut 4cm away frm each ther. The separatin(分开) causes each eye t see the wrld frm a different angle. The brain puts these tw views tgether. What yu see becmes three-dimensinal.
3D mvies are made using tw vide cameras at the same time, which creates tw different images. When the mvie plays in a cinema, tw prjectrs put the tw images n the screen. With a pair f 3D glasses, the tw images are separated and each image nly enters ne eye. Yur brain puts the tw pictures back tgether, and the pictures n the screen becme three-dimensinal.
46. What des the underlined sentence in the furth paragraph mean?
A. They’ve gt a train t take 3D mvies back hme.
B. They are ready t bring 3D technlgy t hmes.
C. They have n mre wrk t d n 3D technlgy.
D. They are nt sure abut the future f 3D mvies..
47. Accrding t the passage, 3D mvies ________.
A. use advanced technlgy(高科技) t make special sund effects.
B. are less real than cmmn mvies, but mre exciting
C. can nly be seen in the cinema at the mment
D. will take the place f 2D mvies in the near future.
48. Frm the passage, we knw that 3D technlgy ________.
A. wrks in similar way f hw ur eyes see things.
B. is t expensive t be used in cmmn hmes
C. uses special vide cameras and light effects
D. can be easy t experiment with
49. Hw many vide cameras are needed when making a 3D mvie?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three. D. Fur.
50. The passage is mainly abut ________.
A. hw 3D mvies will develp in the futureB. what makes 3D mvies s enjyable
C. hw 3D technlgy wrks and its futureD. what 3D technlgy needs and its future
第二卷 非选择题部分（共30分）
四、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意和首字母（或汉语）提示填单词，将答案直接填写在横线上。
1.Lakers will play a______________ Rckets in the NBA match tnight
2.I culdn’t understand a s_______________ wrd he said.
3.The astrnauts s__________ in returning frm the mn t the earth accrding t the plan.
4. His nvel has been t_________ int many languages.
5. Strike while the i_________ is ht.
6. U________ the rain stps ,we’ll have t cancel the game.
7. Many new ______________（发现）were made with the help f cmpass.
8 . Yu’ll be better accepted if yu can speak mre ______________（自然）in public.
9. My teaching style is ___________（相似） t that f mst ther teachers.
10. He’s ging t the hspital t have his eyes _________（检查）.
五. 翻译（满分20分）
1. 我毫不费力地表达了自己的意思。 (difficulty)
2. 公司竭尽全力满足客户的需求。 (effrt)
3. 摄入脂肪类食物会增加患心脏病的风险。(increase)
4. 他因勇敢获得了荣誉。(hnur)
5. 他希望通过努力工作尽快达到所有目标。(achieve)

2019年新高一初、高中衔接测试
英语答题卷
班级 姓名 学号
单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
三. 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

第二卷 非选择题部分（共30分）
四、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5 __________
6.. __________7. __________8. __________9. __________10. __________
五. 翻译（满分20分）
1. 我毫不费力地表达了自己的意思。 (difficulty)
____________________________________________________________________________
2. 公司竭尽全力满足客户的需求。 (effrt)
____________________________________________________________________________
3. 摄入脂肪类食物会增加患心脏病的风险。(increase)
_____________________________________________________________________________
4. 他因勇敢获得了荣誉。(hnur)
______________________________________________________________________________
5. 他希望通过努力工作尽快达到所有目标。(achieve)
参考答案
1-15 ACBAC BDACD DADAA
16-30 CABDD CABCC DACBD
31-50 BDACD BADCA CABDC BCABC
词汇考查
against single succeeded translated irn Unless discveries similar examined
翻译
I had n difficulty in making myself understd.
The cmpanies make every effrt t satisfy custmers’ wishes.
Eating fatty fd increases the risk f heart disease.
He was hnred fr his bravery.
He hpes t achieve all his aims sn thrugh hard wrk.
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