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      吉林省长春市2024_2025学年高一英语下学期4月月考试题含解析

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      吉林省长春市2024_2025学年高一英语下学期4月月考试题含解析

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      这是一份吉林省长春市2024_2025学年高一英语下学期4月月考试题含解析,共50页。试卷主要包含了听力,阅读理解,语言运用,书信写作等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      一、听力
      第一节 听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
      选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 1 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每
      段对话仅读一遍。
      1. Where des the man plan t put the painting?
      A. In the frnt hallway. B. In the living rm. C. In the kitchen.
      2. What did the wman d yesterday?
      A She finished her daily reprt. B. She typed an e-mail. C. She had a meeting.
      3. What will the wman d first?
      A. Finish her hmewrk. B. G ver the instructins. C. Design a water system.
      4. Why des the man make the phne call?
      A. T cancel an appinment. B. T rganize a business trip.C. T ffer sme infrmatin.
      5. What is the pssible reistinship between the spe.. kers?
      A. Dctr and patient. B. Jurnalist and player. C. Teacher and student.
      第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C
      三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;
      听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
      听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 题。
      6. When will the wman take her flight?
      A. At 9:25. B. At 21:00、 C. At 12:45.
      7. Hw will the wman pay fr the ticket?
      A. In cash. B. By credit card C. By check.
      听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。
      8. Why des the wman cme t the man?
      A. T express thanks. B. T change a tie. C. T make a cmplaint.
      9. What des the wman like abut the wallet?
      A. The clr. B. The design. C. The material.
      试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
      10. Hw much is the wallet tday?
      A.18 dllars. B. 10 dllars. C.20 dllars.
      听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。
      11. What is the man ding?
      A. Hsting a prgram. B. Taking an interview. C. Ding a survey.
      12. What did Wang Yaping d in 2008?
      A. She cntributed t the Beijing Olympics.
      B. She flew fr 1,567 hurs in ttal.
      C. She became an astrnaut.
      13. What des the wman think f Wang Yaping?
      A. Strng and encuraging. B. Calm and interesting. C. Inspiring and cperative.
      听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。
      14. Wh is the wman mst prbably speaking t?
      A. A clerk. B. A retiree. C. A librarian.
      15. What des the man need t d with the recrds?
      A. T return them. B. T cllect them. C. T update them.
      16. Why des the lunch club need mre drivers?
      A. It is lcated in a neighbring cmmunity.
      B. It prmises t prvide a lift fr its members.
      C. Many members are frm ther cmmunities.
      17. When will Mrs. Carrll g t the hspital?
      A. Next Mnday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Friday.
      听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。
      18. What prducts des Stevensn's prduce?
      A. Machine parts. B. Medical tls. C. Metal gds.
      19. Wh is Rnald Stevensn?
      A. The directr f the cmpany.
      B. The funder f the cmpany.
      C. The manager f the cmpany.
      20. What is the schl unable t d this year?
      试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
      A. Arrange a mrning presentatin every week.
      B. Send a teacher t find ut abut the grup's prgress.
      C. Hire a teacher t bserve and talk t the students.
      二、阅读理解
      A
      Varius sprts attract fans fr different reasns: Spectatr sprts draw even mre fans wh
      just lve t watch. Here are sme f the mst belved sprts wrldwide.
      Hckey-2 billin fans
      Hckey, bth n ice and n a field, wins a fllwing f tw billin enthusiastic fans
      wrldwide. Field hckey is mainly played in Eurpe, Africa, Asia, and Australia, while ice hckey
      is particularly ppular in Canada and the US, where kids grw up playing pnd hckey. Unlike ice
      hckey, field hckey usually des nt invlve bdy cntact in the frm f checking and hitting.
      Ftball-4 billin fans
      Ftball, better knwn as sccer in the US, is by far the mst ppular sprt in the wrld.
      Experts estimate that the rigin (起源) f ftball may g as far back as tw thusand years,
      beginning in ancient China during the Han Dynasty. One majr reasn fr ftball’s glbal
      ppularity is that unlike ther sprts that require expensive equipment, all yu need t play
      ftball is a ball and yur feet.
      Vlleyball-900 millin fans
      Vlleyball pits tw teams acrss a high net, each attempting t smash the ball nt the
      ppnent’s flr. A ppular variant, beach vlleyball, is cmpeted n sand by pairs rather than the
      regular six players per team. The crwd appeal f beach vlleyball has grwn greatly in recent
      years.
      Tennis-1 billin fans
      An estimated ne billin peple wrldwide fllw prfessinal tennis turnaments and
      matches. In tennis, players n bth sides f a net try t hit a ball with a racket s that it either ges
      past their ppnent (对手) r bunces twice n their ppnent’s side f the curt t scre pints.
      Tennis superstars like Rafael Nadal, and Serena Williams are nw husehld names arund the
      wrld, with huge internatinal fan bases.
      试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
      21.Which sprt attracts the mst fans accrding t the text?
      A.Vlleyball. B.Hckey. C.Ftball. D.Tennis.
      22.What makes ftball ppular all ver the wrld?
      A.Its lng histry. B.Its great cnvenience.
      C.Its unique rigin. D.Its huge fan bases.
      23.Which statement abut the fur sprts is true?
      A.Playing ice hckey invlves bdy cntact.
      B.Sccer is American peple's favrite sprt.
      C.Beach vlleyball has attracted the mst sprts fans recently.
      D.A tennis player lses ne pint if his ball ges past his ppnent.
      B
      Last Saturday, when my grandfather gt frustrated at the name f the singer f a sng, I
      grabbed my smartphne and fund it in secnds. This astnished my grandfather, wh didn’t
      understand hw I’d checked the infrmatin s quickly. I laughed and explained, but afterwards, it
      made me think abut hw much I depend n technlgy.
      When I reflected n its impact n my educatin, I saw that technlgy has been significant
      in many ways. Returning t the stry f my grandfather, he had asked me mre abut hw I used
      it and abut university life. He said he thught we had an easy life cmpared t previus
      generatins. I culd see his pint.
      Nt nly are we lucky enugh t have the same educatinal benefits as thse f previus
      generatins, but we have s many mre. We still have walk-in libraries; hwever, the nly ptin
      fr studying used t be sitting in these libraries with as many bks frm yur reading list as yu
      culd find, yet nw a single search nline can immediately prvide access t a huge range f
      resurces. Interactin between students and university staff is anther area that has changed
      cnsiderably. We can have face-t-face time with ur tutrs, and als cmmunicate using ur
      electrnic devices. The mst ppular means is via scial media, and it has becme unacceptable
      fr messages t be unanswered fr any length f time. While this puts an extra stress n the
      university’s academic supprt team, we students are greatly benefited.
      When we cmpare the student life f the past and the present, it is tempting t fcus n the
      bvius differences in technlgy. In fact, students are ding what they’ve always dne:
      试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
      embracing the resurces available and adapting them t wrk mre efficiently and t live mre
      enjyably. The pace f change in technlgy cntinuusly gathers speed, s we have t value each
      innvatin as it happens.
      24.Why des the authr mentin the stry f his grandfather?
      A.T share an interesting experience. B.T draw readers’ attentin t the tpic.
      C.T prvide an example fr his pinin. D.T aruse readers’ cncern abut a prblem.
      25.What is the grandfather’s attitude twards the rle f technlgy?
      A.Favurable. B.Tlerant. C.Dubtful. D.Unclear.
      26.What is a new challenge technlgy brings t the academic supprt team?
      A.Using varius electrnic devices. B.Scheduling nline cmmunicatin.
      C.Prviding mre flexible reading lists. D.Respnding t all inquiries frm students.
      27.What can be cncluded frm the last paragraph?
      A.Students shuld make full use f technlgy.
      B.Students shuld value the time and enjy their life.
      C.We shuld take technlgical differences seriusly.
      D.We shuld resist the temptatin f up-cming innvatin.
      C
      Scientists have uncvered cmmunities f animals living in vlcanic caves beneath the
      seaflr, revealing a previusly unknwn but thriving ecsystem. Previus research had fund
      micrbes (微生物) living undergrund near hydrthermal vents (热液喷口), but this is the first
      reprted discvery f larger animals such as tubewrms and snails in the undergrund habitat.
      Hydrthermal vents are cracks in the seaflr where ht water frm the Earth’s cre mixes
      with seawater. Much f the cean flr is cnsidered nearly uninhabitable, but arund
      hydrthermal vents there’s an explsin f life. Cmmunities f shrimp, crabs, tubewrms, and
      hundreds f unique animal species have been previusly fund arund, but nt underneath, these
      vents. They’re knwn as “extremphiles,” r life that can survive under extremely high
      temperatures and pressure. These species survive nt n the sun’s energy, which fuels the fd
      web elsewhere n Earth, but n nutrients prduced when seawater mixes with magma (岩浆).
      Recent scientific research has revealed that tubewrms and sea snails can be fund nt nly
      n tp f the seaflr but als underneath rcky sectins. This discvery has the ptential t
      试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
      significantly advance ur understanding f these species’ life cycle and behavir. The researchers
      think tubewrms might disperse thrughut the caves, with sme settling and grwing in cracks
      n the seaflr and thers staying in the caves and grwing t adulthd there — which wuld
      mean the seaflr and small caves underneath are an intercnnected ecsystem, where cld and
      warm water flws mix and prmte tubewrm grwth.
      The hydrthermal vent ecsystem in this area is nt limited t what we see abve but
      includes life in the subsurface. Deep-sea mining, which invlves extracting (获取) minerals frm
      the deep seabed, is a majr threat t deep-sea ecsystems and is ppsed by scientists and
      cnservatin rganizatins. “We dn’t knw hw extensive thse cnnected little caves are, and
      we’re unable t assess the bidiversity within the subsurface. Since seaflr ecsystems are likely
      intercnnected. Large stretches f the seaflr need t be prtected,” says Rachel Lauer, a
      gelgist at the University f Calgary.
      28.What des the new study reveal?
      A.Vlcanic activity is frequent in the deep sea.
      B.Larger animals survive beneath the cean flr.
      C.There is a cmmunity f micrbes undergrund.
      D.Hydrthermal vents shape the marine ecsystem.
      29.What d we knw abut species living arund hydrthermal vents?
      A.They feed n underwater plants.
      B.They rely n sunlight fr energy.
      C.They can survive in extreme cnditins.
      D.They favr a relatively ht envirnment.
      30.What can be inferred abut tubewrms’ life cycles based n the text?
      A.They grw nly in warm water near hydrthermal vents.
      B.They avid settling in cracks n the seaflr.
      C.Their habitats might be part f a cnnected ecsystem.
      D.Their grwth is unaffected by water temperature.
      31.What is the purpse f the last paragraph?
      A.T call n peple t prtect seaflr ecsystems.
      B.T stress the imprtance f prtecting bidiversity.
      试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
      C.T explain the link between vlcanic caves and the seaflr.
      D.T shw the effect f deep-sea mining n life in the subsurface.
      D
      Let me intrduce myself: I am the last man in America wh has time. If yu shuld run int
      me n the street, I will have time t chat with yu. If yu invite me fr tea, I will seize the
      pprtunity and enjy a cup. But it seems nbdy else has time like me.
      When did peple becme s busy? Smetimes I think it happened when shpping, instead f
      being a necessity r ccasinal pleasure, became a frm f entertainment. At ther times I blame it
      n the cmputer, with hnrary mentin given t “smart” phnes, fr creating appetites (欲望)
      that can never be satisfied, n matter hw lng we stare at the mvable feast n the screen, n
      matter hw fast we type with ur fingers.
      It wasn’t always like this.
      Sundays used t be days f rest, with clsed stres and empty highways. And then there were
      the hlidays, which were set aside fr family time rather than a trip t the mall.
      But nw, I have grwn accustmed t the predictability f the answer when I run int a
      friend r acquaintance and ask, “Hw are yu?” The answer always is “Busy!”
      Recently I sptted an ld friend and I called ut t him. He stpped t acknwledge me, but I
      culd tell frm his, bdy language and the checking f his watch that I had disturbed him. “I see
      yu’re in a hurry,” I said. “Why dn’t we get tgether t catch up?”
      “I shuld have a free hur in June,” he said befre cntinuing n his way.
      “But this is March!” I remarked.
      “Check with me in a few mnths,” he yelled ver his shulder. “I’ m very busy!”
      Maybe nt getting used t the busy life is my prblem, but I agree with what Scrates nce
      said: “Beware (当心) the barrenness (空洞) f a busy life.” Or Rbert Frst’s pem? “I Culd
      Give All t Time.” Mre recently there has been a s-called Slw Mvement, which advcates a
      cultural change tward slwing dwn life’s pace. I haven’t decided whether t jin it r nt
      because I fear that, like any rganizatin, it wuld cst me t much time.
      In any case, cme June. I'll have a friend t catch up with. That is, if he still has the time t
      see me.
      32.The first paragraph f the text is used t______.
      试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
      A.prvide backgrund infrmatin f the tpic B.attract readers’ attentin t the tpic
      C.shw readers the value f time D.intrduce the authr t readers
      33.What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 2 prbably refer t?
      A.Shpping. B.Pleasure.
      C.The fact that peple have s much t d.D.The fact that the authr saves lts f time.
      34.Hw des the authr shw peple are very busy?
      A.By making assumptins. B.By prviding an example.
      C.By listing well-knwn sayings. D.By presenting a predictable trend.
      35.What can we infer frm the text?
      A.The authr will be t busy t meet his friend in June.
      B.The authr is gd at cmputers and smart phnes.
      C.The authr is willing t jin the Slw Mvement.
      D.The authr misses the lifestyle f the ld days.
      七选五
      Self-discipline (自 律 ) is the key t success in every aspect f life. Nt every teenager
      develps it in the early years f life. This article will list sme ideas that yu can use t develp
      that discipline yu’re lking fr.
      Practice meditatin (冥想). Meditatin isn’t when yu sit in an “Indian Style” and hum t
      yurself. Meditatin cmes in different frms. It is up t yu t decide what yur meditatin is.
      36 Is writing pems yur meditatin? Writing r playing music?
      37 The whle reasn why sme f us can’t keep track f what we d is that we
      dn’t knw hw t use time management. Let’s put it like this. Hw much time d yu usually
      spend n yur “leisure” activities? Hw much time d yu usually spend n chres? As teens, we
      usually spend mre time ding leisure things. This is nt saying that yu have t spend the rest f
      yur life ding chres. 38 Train yur mind with the 5-minute rule. Our mind can be ur
      greatest ally (同盟者) and biggest fe (敌人). One f ur mind’s greatest weaknesses is that it
      ften struggles t get things started. 39 If yu’re really struggling t get ging with
      yur wrk, exercising, meditatin, etc., d it fr just five minutes. This will train yur mind t get
      used t hw things shuld g.
      Dn’t listen t “haters”. Nt everyne likes hw yu want t better yurself as a human
      试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
      being, but that desn’t mean yu have t stp ding what yu d just t impress smene else.
      40
      A.Use time management.
      B.Is thinking yur meditatin?
      C.This wn’t get yu anywhere.
      D.Are yu faced with cuntless decisins every day?
      E.Hwever, nce we’re in the flw, it’s easy t keep the pace up.
      F.The pint is t try t arrange yur leisure time s yu can fcus n the things that matter.
      G.They give yu a clear directin and help yu cnnect yur daily actin t a greater purpse.
      三、语言运用
      完形填空
      A flight attendant recently shared this heartwarming stry, and it’s ne that truly deserves
      t be tld.
      As the flight was 41 , a weak 94-year-ld wman struggled t find her seat. She
      appeared 42 and had difficulty passing the narrw aisle (过道). The flight attendant
      nticed her 43 and was abut t assist when a gentleman seated in first class caught her
      44 .
      With a kind smile, he asked, “Can yu please put her in my seat? I’ll take hers.” Withut
      hesitatin, the man 45 and accmpanied the flight attendant t the back f the
      46 , where the elderly wman was seated. When he ffered his first class seat t her, she was
      deeply 47 . “Never in my 94 years has smene dne that fr me,” she said, her vice
      trembling with 48 . She gave him a big hug, tears welling up in her eyes. “Thank yu,
      yung man,” she added, 49 mved by the unexpected kindness.
      The simple 50 had a ripple effect n the entire flight. The flight attendant
      51 hw the md n the plane shifted as passengers witnessed the man’s act.
      It was amazing hw his thughtful act changed the 52 f everyne n the
      flight. In a time when the wrld ften feels verwhelming, this stry is a beautiful 53
      that even the smallest acts f kindness can have a prfund impact. His 54 nt
      试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
      nly made a 94-year-ld wman’s day but als left a lasting impressin n everyne wh
      55 it.
      41.A.updating B.cnnecting C.changing D.barding
      42.A.infrmed B.excited C.cnfused D.surprised
      43.A.struggle B.frtune C.questin D.demand
      44.A.unifrm B.attentin C.speech D.breath
      45.A.set dwn B.wrn ut C.brke away D.std up
      46.A.airprt B.wman C.plane D.class
      47.A.tuched B.charged C.threatened D.disappinted
      48.A.dubt B.fear C.gratitude D.guilt
      49.A.instantly B.bviusly C.gradually D.slightly
      50.A.rutine B.dialgue C.lessn D.behavir
      51.A.imagined B.understd C.described D.dubted
      52.A.memry B.attitude C.situatin D.fate
      53.A.reminder B.tale C.cmmand D.prmise
      54.A.seriusness B.selflessness C.carefulness D.cleverness
      55.A.received B.pssessed C.surveyed D.witnessed
      语法填空
      A flight attendam recently shared this heartwarming stry, and it's ne that truly deserves t
      be tld.
      As the flight was 41 , a weak 94-year-ld wman struggled t find her seat. She
      appeared 42 and had difficulty passing the narrw aisle (过道). The flight attendant
      nticed her 43 and was abut t assist when a gentleman seated in first class caught
      her 44 .
      With a kind smile, he asked, “Can yu please put her in my seat? I' ll take hers.” With
      ut hesitatin, the man 45 and accmpanied the flight attendant t the back f th
      e 46 , where the elderly wman was seated. When he ffered his first class seat t
      her,she was deeply 47 . “Never in my 94 years has smene dne that fr me,”
      试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
      she said,her vice trembling with 48 . She gave him a big hug, tears welling up i
      n her eyes.“Thank yu, yung man,” she added, 49 mved by the unexpected ki
      ndness.
      填写单词
      66. Using cmputers has a (有益处的) effect n children's learning.
      67. He culd feel his face reddening with (尴尬).
      68. Why d we need a (功能性的) rganizatin?
      69. The pwer f the (个人) is limited while the pwer f the masses is limitless.
      70. The famus singer's (表演) last night was really amazing.
      71. The fat by was (挑剔的) abut what he ate.
      72. I tk a glance at the hall and fund many (熟悉的) faces amng the audience.
      73. Thrughut histry, sme f the (原始的) custms have changed, but the spirit
      f the festival— the spirit f family— has largely been kept.
      74. There are cuntless articles telling us hw High-Speed Railway has made ur lives mre
      (方便的).
      75. She was determined everyne was wrng.(证明)
      76. Pain can after taking this medicine.(缓解)
      77. With the winter , the weather becmes clder and clder.(接近)
      78. The mn human beings since ancient times.(使入迷)
      79. The air hstess with aplgy that there wuld be a delay fr the flight.(宣布,通知)
      80. He was awarded the Nbel Prize fr his great scientific .(成就)
      四、书信写作
      假定你是李华,你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友 Peter 参加,内容包括:
      1. 时间,地点;
      2. 活动安排;
      3. 欢迎他表演节目。
      注意:(1)写作词数应为 80 左右;
      (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
      Dear Peter,
      _______________________________________________________________________________
      _______________________________________________________________________________
      _______________________________________________________________________________
      _______________________________________________________________________________
      _______________________________________________________________________________
      _______________________________________________________________________________
      _
      Yurs sincerely,
      Li Hua
      试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
      英语试卷 参考答案
      (听力答案在最后)
      题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
      答案 C B A B A D A B C C
      题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
      答案 A B C B D B A F E C
      题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
      答案 D C A B D C A C B D
      题号 51 52 53 54 55
      答案 C B A B D
      21.C 22.B 23.A
      【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了世界上最受欢迎的几项运动。
      21.细节理解题。根据小标题 Ftball-4 billin fans 下的“Ftball, better knwn as sccer in the
      US, is by far the mst ppular sprt in the wrld.(足球,在美国被称为 sccer,是迄今为止世界
      上最受欢迎的运动)”可知,足球最吸引球迷。故选 C 项。
      22.细节理解题。根据小标题 Ftball-4 billin fans 下的“One majr reasn fr ftball’s glbal
      ppularity is that unlike ther sprts that require expensive equipment, all yu need t play
      ftball is a ball and yur feet.(球在全球受欢迎的一个主要原因是,与其他需要昂贵装备的运
      动不同,踢足球只需要一个球和你的脚)”可知,非常方便让足球风靡全球。故选 B 项。
      23.细节理解题。根据小标题 Hckey-2 billin fans 下的“Unlike ice hckey, field hckey usually
      des nt invlve bdy cntact in the frm f checking and hitting.(与冰上曲棍球不同的是,场地
      曲棍球通常不涉及身体接触,比如检查和击球)”可知,冰上曲棍球需要身体接触,所以 A 项
      陈述正确。故选 A 项。
      24.B 25.A 26.D 27.A
      【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科技对教育产生的影响和给学生的学习生活带来
      的便利。
      24.推理判断题。根据第一段关键句“Last Saturday, when my grandfather gt frustrated at the
      name f the singer f a sng, I grabbed my smartphne and fund it in secnds. This astnished
      my grandfather, wh didn’t understand hw I’d checked the infrmatin s quickly.”(上周六,
      当我祖父对一首歌的歌手的名字感到沮丧时,我抓起我的智能手机,几秒钟后就找到了。这
      让我的祖父大吃一惊,他不明白我怎么这么快就查到了这些信息。)可知,作者在第一段中
      提到祖父对现代科技的惊叹;根据第二段关键句“When I reflected n its impact n my
      答案第 1 页,共 2 页
      educatin, I saw that technlgy has been significant in many ways.”(当我反思它对我的教育的
      影响时,我发现技术在很多方面都很重要。)可知,下文主要介绍了科技对教育产生的影响,
      由此可推断出,作者提到他祖父的故事是为了吸引读者对文章话题的注意力。故选 B 项。
      25.推理判断题。根据第二段关键句“Returning t the stry f my grandfather, he had asked me
      mre abut hw I used it and abut university life. He said he thught we had an easy life
      cmpared t previus generatins. I culd see his pint.”(回到我祖父的故事,他问了我更多关
      于我如何使用它和关于大学生活的问题。他说,他认为与前几代人相比,我们的生活很轻松。
      我明白他的意思。)可知,作者的祖父认为在科学技术的帮助下,我们的生活更轻松、更便
      捷了,由此可知,祖父对科技作用的态度是支持的,认为科技是有利的。故选 A 项。
      26.推理判断题。根据第三段关键句“We can have face-t-face time with ur tutrs, and als
      cmmunicate using ur electrnic devices. The mst ppular means is via scial media, and it has
      becme unacceptable fr messages t be unanswered fr any length f time. While this puts an
      extra stress n the university’s academic supprt team, we students are greatly benefited.”(我们可
      以与导师面对面交流,也可以使用电子设备进行交流。最受欢迎的方式是通过社交媒体,任
      何时间都没有回复的消息是不可接受的。虽然这给大学的学术支持团队带来了额外的压力,
      但我们学生从中受益匪浅。)可知,因为科技的发展,我们可以利用电子设备和社交媒体随
      时和学术支持团队进行沟通,线上留言,这导致学术支持团队不得不回答学生的所有的问题,
      给他们带来了额外的压力,由此可知,技术给学术支持团队带来的新挑战是回答学生的所有
      询问。故选 D 项。
      27.推理判断题。根据最后一段关键句“In fact, students are ding what they’ve always dne:
      embracing the resurces available and adapting them t wrk mre efficiently and t live mre
      enjyably.The pace f change in technlgy cntinuusly gathers speed, s we have t value each
      innvatin as it happens.”(事实上,学生们正在做他们一直在做的事情:接受可用的资源,
      并调整它们去更高效地工作和更愉快地生活。技术变革的步伐在不断加快,所以我们必须在
      每一项创新发生时予以重视。)可知,学生应该接受并充分利用科技,去更高效地工作和更
      愉快地生活,由此可知,从最后一段可以得出的结论是学生应该充分利用技术。故选 A 项。
      28.B 29.C 30.C 31.A
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍科学家在海底火山洞穴中发现的新生态系统及对深海
      生物生存方式的全新认识。
      28.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Previus research had fund micrbes (微生物) living
      答案第 1 页,共 2 页
      undergrund near hydrthermal vents (热液喷口), but this is the first reprted discvery f larger
      animals such as tubewrms and snails in the undergrund habitat.(早期研究曾发现微生物生活
      在靠近热液喷口的地下,但这是首次报道在地下栖息地中发现管状蠕虫和蜗牛等较大的动
      物。)”可知,研究揭示了较大的动物在海底生存。故选 B 项。
      29.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They’re knwn as “extremphiles,” r life that can survive
      under extremely high temperatures and pressure. These species survive nt n the sun’s energy,
      which fuels the fd web elsewhere n Earth, but n nutrients prduced when seawater mixes
      with magma (岩浆). (这些生物被称为‘极端生物’,它们能够在极高的温度和压力下生存。这
      些物种并不依赖太阳能(太阳能驱动了地球上其他地方的食物网),而是依靠海水与岩浆混
      合时产生的营养物质生存。)”可知,这些物种能够在极高的温度和压力下生存,且不依靠太
      阳能而是靠海水与岩浆混合时产生的营养物质生存;由此可知,这些物种能够在极端条件下
      生存。故选 C 项。
      30.推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The researchers think tubewrms might disperse thrughut
      the caves, with sme settling and grwing in cracks n the seaflr and thers staying in the caves
      and grwing t adulthd there — which wuld mean the seaflr and small caves underneath
      are an intercnnected ecsystem, where cld and warm water flws mix and prmte tubewrm
      grwth.(研究人员认为,管状蠕虫可能会分散到洞穴各处,一些会在海底裂缝中定居并生长,
      另一些则留在洞穴中长至成年——这意味着海底和下方的小洞穴构成了一个相互连接的生
      态系统,冷热水流在此混合并促进管虫的生长。)”可知,管状蠕虫生存在洞穴和海底裂缝中,
      海底和下方的小洞穴构成了一个相互连接的生态系统;由此可知,它们的栖息地可能是一个
      相互联系的生态系统的一部分。故选 C 项。
      31.推理判断题。根据尾段中的“Deep-sea mining, which invlves extracting (获取) minerals
      frm the deep seabed, is a majr threat t deep-sea ecsystems and is ppsed by scientists and
      cnservatin rganizatins. “We dn’t knw hw extensive thse cnnected little caves are, and
      we’re unable t assess the bidiversity within the subsurface. Since seaflr ecsystems are likely
      intercnnected. Large stretches f the seaflr need t be prtected,” says Rachel Lauer, a
      gelgist at the University f Calgary.(深海采矿涉及从深海海底提取矿物,这对深海生态系统
      构成重大威胁,并受到科学家和保护组织的反对。‘我们不知道这些相连的小洞穴有多广泛,
      也无法评估地下生物多样性。由于海底生态系统可能相互关联,大片海底区域需要得到保护,’
      卡尔加里大学的地质学家 Rachel Lauer 说道。)”可知,最后一段强调了深海采矿对生态系统
      答案第 1 页,共 2 页
      的威胁,并引用 Rachel Lauer 的话呼吁保护大片海底区域;由此可知,最后一段的目的是号
      召人们保护海底生态系统。故选 A 项。
      32.B 33.C 34.B 35.D
      【分析】本文论述的是“目前人们为什么变得如此忙碌?”。从文章中可以看出作者想念昔日
      的生活方式。
      32.B
      推理判断题。根据第二段第一句 When did peple becme s busy?人们为什么变得如此忙碌
      呢?第一段 Let me intrduce myself: I am the last man in America wh has time. --- But it seems
      nbdy else has time like me.让我自我介绍一下,我是美国最后一个有时间的人。---但是,似
      乎没有其他人像我这么有时间。由此可知,作者写第一段是为了引起读者对话题的注意力。
      故选 B。
      33.C
      词义猜测题。根据第二段中的 Smetimes I think it happened when shpping, instead f being a
      necessity r ccasinal pleasure, became a frm f entertainment.可知下句 I blame it 中的 it 指
      “人们有那么多要做的事实”,故选 C。
      34.B
      推理判断题。根据第二段第一、二句 When did peple becme s busy? Smetimes I think it
      happened when shpping, instead f being a necessity r ccasinal pleasure, became a frm f
      entertainment.可知作者通过一个例子来展示人们很忙。故选 B。
      35.D
      推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中 Maybe nt getting used t the busy life is my prblem, but I
      agree with what Scrates nce said: “Beware (当心) the barrenness (空洞) f a busy life.” ---Mre
      recently there has been a s-called Slw Mvement, which advcates a cultural change tward
      slwing dwn life’s pace. I haven’t decided whether t jin it r nt because I fear that, like any
      rganizatin, it wuld cst me t much time.由此可知,作者想念昔日的生活方式。故选 D。
      36.B 37.A 38.F 39.E 40.C
      【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了自律是生活中各个方面成功的关键,并提出了一
      些培养自律的方法。
      36.根据上文“Meditatin cmes in different frms. It is up t yu t decide what yur meditatin
      is.(冥想有不同的形式。你的冥想是什么,由你自己决定)”及下文“Is writing pems yur
      答案第 1 页,共 2 页
      meditatin? Writing r playing music?(写诗是你的冥想吗?还是通过写作或演奏音乐?)” 可
      知,此处是在列举不同的冥想形式,B 选项“思考是你的冥想吗?”承接上文,进一步询问冥
      想的形式,与下文结构一致,起到承上启下的作用,符合语境。故选 B 项。
      37.根据下文“The whle reasn why sme f us can’t keep track f what we d is that we dn’t
      knw hw t use time management.(我们中的一些人不能跟踪自己所做的事情的全部原因是
      我们不知道如何使用时间管理)”可知,这一段主要讲的是时间管理的问题,A 选项“利用时
      间管理”符合段落主旨,可作为这一段的小标题。故选 A 项。
      38.根据上文“As teens, we usually spend mre time ding leisure things. This is nt saying that
      yu have t spend the rest f yur life ding chres.(作为青少年,我们通常会花更多的时间进
      行休闲活动。但这并不是说你得余生都用来做家务)”可知,可知,这里是在说青少年休闲时
      间较多,但也不是要一直做家务,空处应讲述如何安排自己的休闲时间,F 选项“重点是试
      着安排你的休闲时间,这样你就可以专注于重要的事情”承接上文,说明安排好休闲时间,
      以便能专注于重要的事情,符合语境。故选 F 项。
      39.根据上文“One f ur mind’s greatest weaknesses is that it ften struggles t get things
      started.(我们大脑最大的弱点之一就是它往往很难开始做事情)”和下文“If yu’re really
      struggling t get ging with yur wrk, exercising, meditatin, etc., d it fr just five minutes.(如
      果你真的很难开始工作、锻炼、冥想等,那就先做五分钟)”可知,上文讲述了大脑很难开始
      做事情,下文则提出了先做五分钟的建议,空处承上启下,E 选项“然而,一旦我们进入状
      态,就很容易保持节奏。”与上文提到的开始做事困难形成转折,且与下文进入状态后能继续
      做事情相呼应,符合语境。故选 E 项。
      40.根据上文“Nt everyne likes hw yu want t better yurself as a human being, but that
      desn’t mean yu have t stp ding what yu d just t impress smene else.(并非每个人都喜
      欢你努力提升自我的方式,但这并不意味着你必须仅仅为了取悦他人就停止做你正在做的事
      情)”可知,此处主要讲述了不要为了给别人留下深刻印象而停止做自己正在做的事情,C 选
      项“这样做不会让你有任何收获。”承接上文,进一步说明停止做自己正在做的事情的后果,
      符合语境。故选 C 项。
      41.D 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.D 46.C 47.A 48.C 49.
      B 50.D 51.C 52.B 53.A 54.B 55.D
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位绅士在飞机上将自己的头等舱座位让给一
      答案第 1 页,共 2 页
      位 94 岁的老奶奶的故事,以及这一善举对整个航班乘客的影响。
      41.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当航班正在让乘客登机时,一位虚弱的 94 岁老妇人艰难地
      寻找她的座位。A. updating 更新;B. cnnecting 连接;C. changing 改变;D. barding 登机。
      根据下文的“a weak 94-year-ld wman struggled t find her seat.”可知,一位老人在艰难地寻
      找她的座位,由此可推断,此处指的是飞机正处于让乘客“登机”的状态。故选 D 项。
      42.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她显得很困惑,并且难以通过狭窄的过道。A. infrmed
      获悉的;B. excited 兴奋的;C. cnfused 困惑的;D. surprised 惊讶的。根据下文的“and had
      difficulty passing the narrw aisle (过道).”可知,老人难以通过狭窄的过道,由此可知,此处
      表示老人显得“困惑”符合语境。故选 C 项。
      43.考查名词词义辨析。句意:乘务员注意到她的挣扎正准备帮忙时,一位头等舱的绅士引
      起了她的注意。A. struggle 挣扎;B. frtune 运气;C. questin 问题;D. demand 需求。根据
      上文的“She appeared ____2____ and had difficulty passing the narrw aisle (过道).”可知,老人
      看上去很困惑,难以通过狭窄的过道,由此可知,乘务员应是注意到老人的“挣扎”符合语境。
      故选 A 项。
      44.考查名词词义辨析。句意:乘务员注意到她的挣扎正准备帮忙时,一位头等舱的绅士引
      起了她的注意。A. unifrm 制服;B. attentin 注意;C. speech 演讲;D. breath 呼吸。根据下
      文的“ With a kind smile, he asked, “Can yu please put her in my seat? I’ll take hers.””可知,
      乘务员注意头等舱的一位绅士也“注意”到老人的挣扎,draw ne’s attentin 意为“引起某人的
      注意”符合语境。故选 B 项。
      45.考查动词短语辨析。句意:他毫不犹豫地站起来,陪同乘务员走到飞机后部,那里坐着
      那位老年妇女。A. set dwn 记下;B. wrn ut 疲惫不堪;C. brke away 脱离;D. std up
      站起来。根据上文的“With a kind smile, he asked, “Can yu please put her in my seat? I’ll take
      hers.””可知,这位绅士想要与老妇人换乘座位,由此可知,此处指的是这位绅士毫不犹豫地
      “站起”符合语境。故选 D 项。
      46.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他毫不犹豫地站起来,陪同乘务员走到飞机后部,那里坐着
      那位老年妇女。A. airprt 机场;B. wman 妇女;C. plane 飞机;D. class 班级。根据常识和
      上文的“The flight attendant nticed her ____3____ and was abut t assist when a gentleman
      seated in first class caught her ____4____ .”可知,这位绅士是在头等舱,他想要将老人换到头
      等舱,所以此处指的是陪乘务员走到“飞机”后面去替换老人,符合语境。故选 C 项。
      47.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当他提出把自己的头等舱座位让给她时,她深受感动。
      答案第 1 页,共 2 页
      A. tuched 感动的;B. charged 充电的;C. threatened 受威胁的;D. disappinted 失望的。根
      据上文的“When he ffered his first class seat t her,”以及下文的“Never in my 94 years has
      smene dne that fr me,” she said,”可知,老人听到有人要让她去头等舱,自己 94 年来从没
      有人为她做过这样的事情,由此可知,老人被深深“感动”符合语境。故选 A 项。
      48.考查名词词义辨析。句意:“在我 94 年的生命中,从未有人为我做过这样的事”,她的声
      音因感激而颤抖。A. dubt 怀疑;B. fear 害怕;C. gratitude 感激;D. guilt 内疚。根据上文的
      “When he ffered his first class seat t her, she was deeply ____7____ .”可知,有人让老人去头
      等舱,老人应该是因“感激”而颤抖,符合语境。故选 C 项。
      49.考查副词词义辨析。句意:“谢谢你,年轻人”,她补充说,显然被这种意想不到的善意
      所打动。A. instantly 立即;B. bviusly 显然;C. gradually 逐渐地;D. slightly 稍微。根据上
      文的“She gave him a big hug, tears welling up in her eyes. “Thank yu, yung man,” she added”
      可知,老人听到有人让她去头等舱乘坐飞机,这让她非常的感动,所以给了年轻人大大的拥
      抱,热泪盈眶,由此可知,此处指的是“显然”她是被这意想不到的善意所打动。故选 B 项。
      50.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这简单的举动对整个航班产生了涟漪效应。A. rutine 常规;
      B. dialgue 对话;C. lessn 教训;D. behavir 行为,举动。根据上文的“When he ffered his
      first class seat t her, she was deeply ____7____ .”可知,此处指的是年轻人给老人提供头等舱
      这一善举。故选 D 项。
      51.考查动词词义辨析。句意:乘务员描述了乘客目睹该男子行为后飞机上气氛的变化。
      A. imagined 想象;B. understd 理解;C. described 描述;D. dubted 怀疑。根据上文的“The
      simple _____10_____ had a ripple effect n the entire flight.”以及下文的“hw the md n the
      plane shifted as passengers witnessed the man’s act.”可知,年轻人的善举产生了连锁反应,所
      以此处指的是乘务员“描述”了乘客目睹该男子行为后飞机上气氛的变化。故选 C 项。
      52.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他的体贴行为改变了航班上每个人的态度。A. memry 记忆;
      B. attitude 态度;C. situatin 形势;D. fate 命运。根据下文的“even the smallest acts f kindness
      can have a prfund impact.”可知,即使是小小的善举也能产生深远的影响,由此可知,此处
      指的是他的体贴行为改变了航班上每个人的“态度”。故选 B 项。
      53.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在这个世界常常让人感到不知所措的时候,这个故事是一个
      美丽的提醒,即使是小小的善举也能产生深远的影响。A. reminder 提醒,引起回忆的事物;
      B. tale 故事;C. cmmand 命令;D. prmise 承诺。根据上文的“In a time when the wrld ften
      feels verwhelming”以及下文的“that even the smallest acts f kindness can have a prfund
      答案第 1 页,共 2 页
      impact.”可知,在人们不知所措的时候,这个故事会让人们想起,即使是小小的善举也能产
      生深远的影响,由此可知,此处指的是“引起回忆的事物”。故选 A 项。
      54.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他的无私不仅使这位 94 岁的老妇人的日子变得美好,也给
      所有见证这件事的人留下了深刻的印象。A. seriusness 严肃性;B. selflessness 无私;C.
      carefulness 细心;D. cleverness 聪明。根据上文的“With a kind smile, he asked, “Can yu please
      put her in my seat? I’ll take hers.””以及“When he ffered his first class seat t her, she was
      deeply ____7____ .”可知,年轻人将自己的头等舱让给一位老人,这说明他的行为是“无私的”
      符合语境。故选 B 项。
      55.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他的无私不仅使这位 94 岁的老妇人的日子变得美好,也给
      所有见证这件事的人留下了深刻的印象。A. received 接收;B. pssessed 拥有;C. surveyed
      调查;D. witnessed 目睹。根据上文的“The flight attendant _____11_____ hw the md n the
      plane shifted as passengers witnessed the man’s act.”可知,此处指的是年轻人的行为给所有“见
      证”这件事的人留下深刻的印象。故选 D 项。
      语法填空
      56.t 57.chatting 58.t buy 59.that 60.particularly 61.As 62.targeted
      63.cmmunicatin 64.be made 65.their
      单词答案
      66.beneficial 67.embarrassment 68.functinal
      69.individual 70.perfrmance 71.particular
      72.familiar 73.riginal 74. cnvenient
      75.t prve 76.be relieved 77.appraching
      78. has been fascinating 79. annunced 80. achievement(s)
      作文部分
      范文一
      Dear Peter,
      We are planning an annual Music Festival next Sunday in ur schl. I feel it a great hnr
      t invite yu t participate in it.
      As scheduled, the annual music festival, cvering a wide range f activities, will be held n
      the playgrund. Additinally, we can appreciate the attractive and fascinating perfrmances,
      sitting n the grass and enjying the tasty fd. What’s mre, we als expect t see yu n the
      答案第 1 页,共 2 页
      stage then.
      We’d be mre than delighted if yu culd cme and share this jyful mment with us.
      Lking frward t yur sn reply.
      Yurs
      Li Hua
      范文二
      Dear Mike,
      Hw is everything ging? With the music festival appraching, ur schl will rganize a
      Chinese music cncert, aimed at igniting a spark f enthusiasm fr music amngst ur students.
      Knwing yur prfund interest in Chinese music, I extend t yu a heartfelt invitatin t be a
      part f this exceptinal event.
      As scheduled, it will start at 9:00 am in ur schl hall, with a duratin spanning three
      enchanting hurs. T begin with, there will be sme mdern music sngs and dances, which will
      be perfrmed by sme students in ur schl. In additin, yu will be treated t a selectin f
      traditinal Chinese meldies, gracefully presented by renwned musicians. If circumstances
      permit, we wuld be thrilled t have the pleasure f yur perfrmance as well. I’m cnvinced that
      thrugh this activity yu will have a better understanding f ur culture and histry.
      I wuld be immensely grateful if yu culd kindly accept my invitatin. I eagerly await
      yur prmpt respnse.
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【导语】本文是应用文。要求考生给英国朋友 Peter 写封信,邀请他参加学校将要举办的音
      乐节。
      【详解】1.词汇积累
      安排,预定:schedule→arrange
      另外:additinally→in additin
      高兴的:delighted→cheerful
      参加:participate in→take part in
      2.句式拓展
      答案第 1 页,共 2 页
      简单句变复合句
      原句:We are planning an annual Music Festival next Sunday in ur schl. I feel it a great hnr
      t invite yu t participate in it.
      拓展句:We are planning an annual Music Festival next Sunday in ur schl, which makes me
      feel it a great hnr t invite yu t participate in it.
      【点睛】【高分句型1】As scheduled, the annual music festival, cvering a wide range f activities,
      will be held n the playgrund. (由 As 引导的方式状语从句的省略结构)
      【高分句型 2】We’d be mre than delighted if yu culd cme and share this jyful mment with
      us. (由 if 引导的条件状语从句)
      听力部分答案及原文
      1. Where des the man plan t put the painting?
      A. In the frnt hallway. B. In the living rm. C. In the kitchen.
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【原文】M: D yu like this painting I bught? I want t put it in the frnt hallway.
      W: I like it, but I think it might lk better in the kitchen r the living rm.
      2. What did the wman d yesterday?
      A. She finished her daily reprt. B. She typed an e-mail. C. She had a meeting.
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【原文】M: Have yu dne yur yesterday’s daily reprt?
      W: N, I haven’t. I had t attend the meeting discussing rights f wmen all day lng yesterday. I’
      ll d it right after typing this e-mail.
      3. What will the wman d first?
      A. Finish her hmewrk. B. G ver the instructins. C. Design a water system.
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【原文】W: I’m struggling with my prject. I have t cme up with a design fr a water treatment
      system... but I dn’t knw where t start.
      M: Well why nt lk clsely at the task instructins first?
      W: Gd idea.
      4. Why des the man make the phne call?
      A. T cancel an appintment. B. T rganize a business trip. C. T ffer sme infrmatin.
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【原文】W: Gd afternn, Suzhu Trading C., Ltd.
      M: Hell. This is Smith frm Hngxing Internatinal Trading C., Ltd.
      W: Hell. We’ve been lking frward t meeting yu.
      答案第 1 页,共 2 页
      M: Likewise. We’ll be arriving n the 3rd and staying at the Palace Htel.
      5.What is the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
      A. Dctr and patient. B. Jurnalist and player.C. Teacher and student.
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【原文】W: Have yu had any illness r accident befre?
      M: A brken knee. I gt playing ftball when I was 17. Apart frm that, nthing.
      W: OK. S what’s yur prblem?
      M: Well, recently I’ve been getting this pain here, just in my frehead.
      第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
      6. When will the wman take her flight?
      A. At 9:25. B. At 21:00. C. At 12:45.
      7. Hw will the wman pay fr the ticket?
      A. In cash. B. By credit card. C. By check.
      【答案】6. C 7. B
      【解析】
      【原文】M: Eastwind Airways.
      W: D yu have any flights t Sydney next Tuesday?
      M: Yes. There’s a flight at 12:45 and ne at 21:00. Which flight wuld yu like?
      W: Well, I need t get there in the mrning.
      M: OK. Hw abut the earlier flight? Then yur arrival will be at 9:25 a.m., lcal time.
      W: Excellent.
      M: S that’s $5,000. Hw wuld yu like t pay?
      W: Can I pay at the check-in desk?
      M: Yes, but yu will be charged an extra 5 dllars if yu d that.
      W: Oh, in that case, here’s my credit card.
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
      8. Why des the wman cme t the man?
      A. T express thanks. B. T change a tie. C. T make a cmplaint.
      9. What des the wman like abut the wallet?
      A. The clr. B. The design. C. The material.
      10. Hw much is the wallet tday?
      A. 18 dllars. B. 10 dllars. C. 20 dllars.
      【答案】8. B 9. B 10. A
      【解析】
      【原文】M: Can I help yu?
      W: Yes, well, I bught this tie last week fr my husband’s birthday, but he desn’t like it. Culd I
      change it fr smething else?
      M: Certainly, madam. What d yu have in mind?
      W: Maybe a wallet.
      M: Any particular clur?
      W: Nt really.
      M: Hw abut this ne?
      答案第 1 页,共 2 页
      W: I like the design, but dn’t particularly care fr the clur. D yu have that in ther clurs,
      t?
      M: Well, they cme in white, pale yellw, and brwn. Will a brwn ne d?
      W: Yes…
      M: Here yu are.
      W: Hw much is it?
      M: It’s nly 20 dllars.
      W: That is a lt f mney fr a wallet.
      W: But it’s really pleasant as a gift, isn’t it? And yu will get a 10% discunt tday.
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
      11. What is the man ding?
      A. Hsting a prgram. B. Taking an interview. C. Ding a survey.
      12. What did Wang Yaping d in 2008?
      A. She cntributed t the Beijing Olympics.
      B. She flew fr 1,567 hurs in ttal.
      C. She became an astrnaut.
      13. What des the wman think f Wang Yaping?
      A. Strng and encuraging. B. Calm and interesting. C. Inspiring and cperative.
      【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A
      【解析】
      【原文】M: Hi, Jessie. I need t cnduct a survey cncerning students’ rle mdels fr a schl
      prject. Can yu please answer a few questins?
      W: Sure.
      M: Wh is yur rle mdel?
      W: Wang Yaping.
      M: One f the Shenzhu-XIII crew members, right?
      W: Yes. She is als the first female astrnaut t enter Tiangng space statin.
      M: Culd yu ffer mre details?
      W: Well, Wang started as a pilt, and became a member f China’s first female astrnauts in May
      2010 with years f systematic educatin and training.
      M: She must be very tugh.
      W: Indeed. Wang is able t stay calm under pressure. During her service as a military pilt, she
      flew a ttal f 1,567 hurs and was invlved in majr tasks such as the Wenchuan earthquake
      relief effrt and the 2008 Summer Olympics f Beijing. She sets a gd example fr all wmen
      wh dream f ging t space.
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
      14. Wh is the wman mst prbably speaking t?
      A. A clerk. B. A retiree. C. A librarian.
      15. What des the man need t d with the recrds?
      A. T return them. B. T cllect them. C. T update them.
      16. Why des the lunch club need mre drivers?
      A. It is lcated in a neighbring cmmunity.
      B. It prmises t prvide a lift fr its members. C. Many members are frm ther cmmunities.
      答案第 1 页,共 2 页
      17. When will Mrs. Carrll g t the hspital?
      A. Next Mnday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Friday.
      【答案】14. B 15. C 16. C 17. A
      【解析】
      【原文】M: Gd mrning. My name is Frank. I’ve just retired and mved t the cmmunity. I’d
      like t becme a vlunteer, and I guess yu are in charge f the vluntary wrk here.
      W: That’s right.
      M: What srt f thing culd I d?
      W: Well, we need help with the library. We brrw bks frm the city library. S, ne thing yu
      culd d is get invlved in cllecting them.
      M: That’s n prblem.
      W: Anther thing is the recrds that we keep f the bks we’re given. It wuld be very useful t
      have anther persn t help keep the recrds up t date.
      M: Right. I can d that. D yu run a lunch club in the cmmunity fr elderly peple?
      W: Yes, we have a very successful club.
      M: I culd help with transprt, if that’s f any use.
      W: That’ll be nice. Peple cme t the club frm neighbring cmmunities and we’re always in
      need f mre drivers.
      M: What abut help fr individual residents? D yu arrange that at all?
      W: Yes. In fact, there’s Mrs. Carrll. She needs a lift t the hspital next Mnday.
      听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
      18. What prducts des Stevensn’s prduce?
      A. Machine parts. B. Medical tls. C. Metal gds.
      19. Wh is Rnald Stevensn?
      A. The directr f the cmpany. B. The funder f the cmpany. C. The manager f the
      cmpany.
      20. What is the schl unable t d this year?
      A. Arrange a mrning presentatin every week.
      B. Send a teacher t find ut abut the grup’s prgress.
      C. Hire a teacher t bserve and talk t the students.
      【答案】18. C 19. B 20. B
      【解析】
      【原文】 W: Welcme t Stevensn’s, ne f the cuntry’s majr prducers f metal gds.
      Thank yu fr chsing us fr yur tw weeks f wrk experience. My name is Julia, the
      managing directr. Stevensn’s is quite an ld cmpany. It was set up in 1923 by Rnald
      Stevensn wh went int the steel industry when he left schl. Stevensn’s riginal plan was t
      prduce spare parts fr the machine tls industry — althugh in fact that never happened.
      Shrtly befre the cmpany went int prductin, Stevensn was given the pprtunity t make
      gds fr hspitals, s that’s what we did fr the first five years. Nw sme idea f what yu’ll be
      ding during yur tw weeks with us. Mst mrnings yu’ll have a presentatin frm ne f the
      managers, t learn abut their department. And yu’ll spend sme time in each department,
      bserving and talking t peple. Nrmally a teacher frm yur schl will cme in each week t
      find ut hw the grup were getting n, but yur schl isn’t able t arrange that
      答案第 1 页,共 2 页

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