2025年中考英语真题分类汇编：专题07 完形填空 考点3 说明建议类（全国通用）（第01期）（原卷版）

这是一份2025年中考英语真题分类汇编：专题07 完形填空 考点3 说明建议类（全国通用）（第01期）（原卷版），共10页。试卷主要包含了2 kilmeters等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（2025·广东·中考真题）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
In a narrw hutng in Beijing lies a small library. It is nly seven square meters in size, but thusands f bks are 1 in it. Unlike traditinal libraries, this ne desn’t require its readers t 2 the bks. Instead, it encurages them t pass thse bks n t smene else when they’ve finished reading.
This library was 3 by Mr. Xu, a businessman, in 2010. The idea tk shape when Xu recmmended bks nline t students, but fund it 4 fr them t get the bks frm their schl libraries. S, Xu bught and 5 nearly 1,000 bks in the fllwing year. The students wh received the bks were very thankful. Their thank-yu letters gt Xu t turn his bk-gifting effrt int a physical space.
Xu’s library might be the smallest in the wrld, but in anther sense, it’s als the biggest because its bks keep 6 . Once, a reader tk hme an English bk n Chinese histry. A week later, he passed it n t a neighbr. 7 , the bk traveled all the way abrad and ended up in Germany. “The 8 f the bk is a wnder. Many wnders like this keep the culture f reading alive,” Xu tells the newspaper.
Xu says he will cntinue this wrk althugh the library is nw faced with the 9 f e-bks. “This is the mst 10 thing I’ve dne in my life,” he says. “I hpe that the library can stay pen frever.”
1．A．keptB．writtenC．printedD．punished
2．A．returnB．cpyC．lendD．buy
3．A．lckedB．startedC．hiddenD．guarded
4．A．hardB．harmfulC．pssibleD．interesting
5．A．dug upB．picked upC．gave awayD．threw away
6．A．burningB．mvingC．fallingD．shaking
7．A．ClearlyB．HpefullyC．GenerallyD．Amazingly
8．A．histryB．languageC．jurneyD．backgrund
9．A．deathB．truthC．mistakeD．challenge
10．A．sillyB．scaryC．cmmnD．meaningful
（2025·湖南长沙·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Liivand was little, she was ften sick. T get strnger, she 11 swimming. Sn after, she was taking part in pen-water swimming cmpetitins, smetimes even in icy water.
Several years ag, Liivand mved t Flrida, but she cntinued t 12 in the sea. One day during her training, she almst swallwed (吞) sme plastic (塑料) waste in the sea.
That experience made Liivand think f all the sea animals. These animals face 13 prblems every day like her. S she decided t d smething t raise peple’s awareness (意识) f 14 pllutin. Thinking abut sea animals gave Liivand the idea f swimming like a sea animal. Instead f using her arms, she 15 swimming with a rubbery fin (橡胶脚蹼) n her feet and swam frward by kicking her legs tgether. She believed that swimming with a rubbery fin wuld send “a bigger message”.
Liivand first set the wrld recrd fr swimming with a rubbery fin in 2019. She swam 10 kilmeters ff the cast f Califrnia. In 2021, she brke the 16 by swimming 30 kilmeters, this time in Miami, Flrida. But Liivand believed she culd g 17 . Every day, she gt up at 4:00 a.m., put n her fin and went swimming. T imprve her strength (力量), she smetimes even pulled ther peple in the water.
On May 7, 2022, Liivand managed t break her recrd again. 18 , she swam 42.2 kilmeters. It tk her nearly 12 hurs. Alng the way, the wman cllected all the 19 she fund and put it in the small bat that was fllwing her. Finally, the small bat held three full bags f rubbish. “Breaking a recrd means a lt t me, but being 20 t help the cmmunity and the wrld means much mre,” Liivand said.
11．A．tk upB．put ffC．gave up
12．A．fishB．swimC．bat
13．A．similarB．differentC．ppsite
14．A．airB．sundC．plastic
15．A．stppedB．startedC．regretted
16．A．legB．ruleC．recrd
17．A．fartherB．slwerC．higher
18．A．UnluckilyB．UnbelievablyC．Uncertainly
19．A．iceB．ilC．rubbish
20．A．warm-heartedB．cld-bldedC．weak-kneed
（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）
Chse the best answer t cmplete the passage.
Heilngjiang prvince is a barn (粮仓) f China. It has rich 21 fr plants t grw. The farmers sw (播撒) seeds (种子) in spring and have a harvest in 22 .
D yu knw that a seed has its 23 identity card (身份证)? In ur cuntry, there is a seed 24 in Beijing. It cllects all kinds f seeds frm 25 places. When seeds first cme in, they each get a number fr 26 “physical examinatin”. Sme wrkers put all kinds f seeds 27 different farms tgether. Then, they divide them int 28 accrding t the seeds’ lks. Next, wrkers check the seeds t 29 sure they’re healthy. A wrker at the seed bank shwed a seed that had a large insect 30 it. “A seed like this shuld nt be 31 ,” he said.
After that, wrkers test the gd nes, they use the results t predict their 32 . They dry and weigh the best seeds after several 33 . Next, they keep the seeds 34 in a fridge at -18℃. With all these dne, the seeds nw have their identities. It is a gd 35 t prtect the safety f plants. Even thugh there is a natural disaster n the farm, the seeds wn’t die ut.
21．A．sandB．silC．stnes
22．A．seasnsB．autumnC．winter
23．A．therB．halfC．wn
24．A．bankB．fficeC．schl
25．A．sameB．similarC．different
26．A．itsB．theirC．them
27．A．frmB．withC．t
28．A．grupsB．lessnsC．pieces
29．A．haveB．takeC．make
30．A．insideB．utsideC．beside
31．A．knwnB．brkenC．saved
32．A．heightB．grwthC．weight
33．A．testsB．meetsC．gals
34．A．clB．cldC．warm
35．A．dreamB．dayC．way
（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）
Dear editr (编辑),
Fashin (时尚) is the secnd mst plluting industry. Peple just keep n buying new clthes and thrwing them away r giving them away t charity shps 36 they are wrn nly a few times.
I dn’t think peple knw 37 clthing pllutin is destrying ur planet. I knw I can’t request peple t think in the 38 way as I d, but it is imprtant fr peple t knw the fact. I decide t write the 39 because I hpe mre peple arund my age will read it and tgether we can make an effrt.
40 , the beaches f an African cuntry—Ghana, are badly plluted nw. The beaches are cvered with clthing waste. Every week, millins f clthes frm all ver the wrld are 41 t secndhand clthing markets. But abut 40% f them leave the markets as waste. Hwever, the city is 42 the sea, s there’s nt enugh space fr landfills (垃圾填埋场). This is 43 a lt f clthing waste ends up n the beach.
The Citarum River in Indnesia 44 water fr millins f peple. Lts f peple use it fr almst 45 , including drinking water, as it is the nly water they can use. Hwever, there are many clthing factries puring 46 waste int it. This greatly des harm t the peple wh 47 the river.
As well as this, the water in the Aral Sea was used t grw cttn fr years. Nw the sea has almst disappeared. It takes 2,700 liters (升) water t grw enugh cttn t make ne 48 . T satisfy ur hpe fr mre new clthes, we are plluting their water and peple are getting 49 . This is nt right. Withut yur help, my vice 50 be heard. Please bring it t mre peple’s attentin.
Jenny
36．A．befreB．afterC．until
37．A．hw muchB．hw manyC．hw lng
38．A．simpleB．wrngC．same
39．A．diaryB．letterC．bk
40．A．SadlyB．LuckilyC．Lastly
41．A．liftedB．pushedC．sent
42．A．inB．nearC．ver
43．A．whyB．becauseC．when
44．A．makesB．prvidesC．buys
45．A．everythingB．nthingC．smething
46．A．yurB．urC．their
47．A．depend nB．fall intC．run ut f
48．A．bkB．basketC．T-shirt
49．A．strngB．sickC．fat
50．A．can’tB．mustn’tC．needn’t
（2025·山西·中考真题）
A man culdn’t stand up fr tw years. Beina-1 sends small electrical signals (信号) t his 51 . After using it, he is able t take sme small steps with thers’ help.
A wman had truble speaking. When she thinks f wrds in her mind, Beina-1 turns her thughts int text n a screen. Nw she 52 “talk” t her family again.
Beina-1 is a breakthrugh (突破) that Chinese scientists have made. With it, they have 53 helped several disabled peple start t mve and speak again, giving them a new chance at life.
Beina-1 uses a thin and sft electrde sheet. It can fit the brain cmfrtably. 54 it is put n the brain’s surface, it receives signals and sends them ut. There’s als a small wireless device that can receive and translate the signals fr a smart machine. 55 this “translatr”, the machine can understand the thughts frm the brain and act. Fr example, if a disabled persn thinks “I want t drink water”, a rbtic arm can 56 a cup, fill it with water, lift it carefully t the persn’s muth, and finally put it back. In this way, Beina-1 helps disabled peple 57 things by thughts.
Beina-1 is China’s cmpletely self-develped technlgy. It has brken the wrld recrd in its field. It shws that China has becme mre 58 in high technlgy. We believe China will cntinue t lead the wrld in technlgy develpment.
51．A．earsB．legsC．hands
52．A．canB．mustC．shuld
53．A．secretlyB．plitelyC．successfully
54．A．WhenB．UnlessC．Althugh
55．A．TB．WithC．Abut
56．A．pick upB．take awayC．give ut
57．A．believeB．cntrlC．prtect
58．A．beautifulB．peacefulC．pwerful
（2025·四川眉山·中考真题）
The film Pstmen in the Muntains tells a tuching stry abut the lve between father and sn.
Fr years, the father served as the pstman fr this area. He was ften absent frm hme and the sn 59 saw him. But nw the sn is taking his father’s place t be the pstman. On his first day f 60 , the father ges with him. Alng the way, they start t see int each ther’s hearts.
Fr the first time, the sn carries his father 61 a cld river t the ther side. It 62 the father’s memry f carrying the sn n his back. Tears quietly run dwn his face.
This film shws a traditinal Chinese father. He is happy abut his sn’s grwth, but he just 63 his cares and desn’t express. He desn’t give hugs r kisses t his sn. His lve may be silent. But like a muntain, it is always there.
59．A．neverB．usuallyC．alwaysD．seldm
60．A．wrkB．schlC．exerciseD．hliday
61．A．upB．pastC．acrssD．thrugh
62．A．puts dwnB．brings backC．fcuses nD．takes away
63．A．hidesB．stpsC．sharesD．searches
（2025·四川德阳·中考真题）
China Railway is testing a new service. Fr the first time, passengers can travel tgether with their pets alng the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway.
The new service 64 a rule f “leaving at the same time and arriving at the same time”. It makes sure that pets and their wners travel n the same train.
The service is being tested n 10 trains nw. Pet 65 must buy the tickets nline. It must be at least tw days 66 the trip and then they may take ne healthy, family-trained cat r dg each persn. The pet must weigh n mre than 15kg and 67 n taller than 40cm at the shulder.
This is 68 news fr pet lvers in China. If the test wrks well, mre trains may allw pets in the future.
64．A．frgetsB．breaksC．fllwsD．changes
65．A．wnersB．sellersC．trainersD．vlunteers
66．A．afterB．befreC．alngD．during
67．A．runB．standC．jumpD．walk
68．A．bringB．tiringC．disappintingD．exciting
（2025·四川德阳·中考真题）
China has made a plan t help its peple with weight cntrl. The plan was intrduced at this year’s “Tw Sessins” (两会). Under the plan, there will be 69 wrking n diseases caused by besity (肥胖症) in hspitals all ver the cuntry. They will give 70 advice n hw t lse weight. This shws China 71 peple’s health.
Obesity has 72 increased in China ver the past 40 years. Peple are eating mre and exercising 73 . By 2021, mre than 400 millin adults were t heavy. Accrding t a study in a medical magazine, this number will rise t 630 millin by 2050.
Being heavy can be harmful t ur 74 . It causes many diseases. Big cities like Beijing and Shanghai have already started the fight against besity. They use 75 ways t help peple lse weight. These include healthy diets and traditinal Chinese medicine. At the same time, peple in the 76 als need help because besity has been n the rise since 2005 in twn and cuntry areas.
We can see many ways t lse weight in scial media. Hwever, they can be dangerus. S China is nw making medicine t help 77 weight safely.
The gvernment is calling fr the supprt f htels, schls and businesses. Fr example, schls are teaching students abut healthy 78 . In sme cities, junk fd isn’t allwed t be sld at r near schls.
69．A．farmersB．writersC．teachersD．dctrs
70．A．peacefulB．medicalC．beautifulD．natural
71．A．cares abutB．turns dwnC．lks frD．learns frm
72．A．happilyB．greatlyC．luckilyD．differently
73．A．lessB．betterC．mreD．harder
74．A．pwerB．successC．healthD．wealth
75．A．cheapB．difficultC．safeD．funny
76．A．cityB．schlC．museumD．cuntryside
77．A．cntrlB．recrdC．describeD．guess
78．A．sleepingB．exercisingC．eatingD．reading
（2025·安徽·中考真题）
West Cunty Mandarin Schl was started by Eric Petersn in 2017. T get its first 79 , Petersn persnally intrduced the schl t parents at lcal shpping centers. Frm his effrts, the number f students has grwn t 530 this year. “We’ve seen a grwing 80 in learning Chinese. Mre students are 81 next fall. We plan t ffer tw mre 82 ,” says Petersn.
T prvide cultural experiences, Petersn began rganizing trips t China in 2018. He recently 83 frm taking 50 students n a cultural tur arund Beijing. During their 84 last mnth, students lived with lcal Chinese families. “The families are really 85 and treated ur students well,” says Petersn.
“These 86 pen students’ eyes t China’s rapid develpment. Parents find them 87 fr their children’s future. We keep csts manageable s mre families can 88 such jurneys,” says Petersn. “We’re planning anther fr this summer.”
79．A．studentsB．teachersC．cleanersD．cks
80．A．difficultyB．interestC．trustD．blck
81．A．prtectedB．surveyedC．expectedD．separated
82．A．classesB．websitesC．prizesD．messages
83．A．mvedB．hiddenC．returnedD．awken
84．A．discussinB．matchC．serviceD．visit
85．A．healthyB．niceC．prfessinalD．mdern
86．A．victriesB．interviewsC．experiencesD．cmpetitins
87．A．suddenB．helpfulC．strangeD．natural
88．A．checkB．cancelC．recrdD．affrd
（2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）
Zhang Dingjuan, 28, ften shares her bamb weaving (编织) wrks n the Internet.
Zhang, frm Sichuan, said that bamb weaving in Sichuan has a histry f thusands f years. Peple first used it t make 89 , such as baskets, bags and s n. Nw, it has becme an art.
After finishing her studies at Chengdu University in 2019, Zhang went back t her hmetwn t wrk as a 90 wrk maker. As her 91 fr the art grew, she went t learn bamb weaving frm a skilled master.
All these helped her make bamb weaving mre fun and interesting. She tried t use mdern clrs in this 92 art. She als wrked with an art student t add metal t bamb weaving.
“Traditinal skills may have 93 , but nw they’re cming back with new life and becming part f ur lives,” Zhang said.
89．A．clthesB．husesC．paperD．tls
90．A．bambB．metalC．wdD．plastic
91．A．hateB．lveC．wrryD．fear
92．A．traditinalB．mdernC．newD．internatinal
93．A．gne ffB．gne nC．gne awayD．gne ut
（2025·四川成都·中考真题）
On Sunday, Mum and Dad decided t clean the huse. I was 94 when my dad asked me t clean the huse tgether. “Is it 95 t clean it again? We just cleaned it last Sunday. It’s still clean.” I asked. “Yes, it’s clean,” he said, “but we’d better tidy it cmpletely every 96 .” We gt started. I tidied my rm, Mum tidied the rest f the huse and Dad vacuumed (吸尘). We 97 cleaned the windws, the fridge and the cker. The best part was that I 98 my lng lst cards! When we finished, the whle huse was shining! What a wnderful day!
94．A．cnfidentB．excitedC．surprised
95．A．pssibleB．necessaryC．interesting
96．A．mrningB．dayC．week
97．A．neverB．evenC．nce
98．A．fundB．bughtC．cllected
（2025·四川南充·中考真题）
If yu were given 1,000 yuan, hw wuld yu manage the mney? The three-jar methd—Spending, Saving, and Giving, may teach yu hw t manage mney 99 .
The Spending jar is fr yur wn happiness. It gives yu the pprtunity t buy smething yu like. 100 the Spending jar is abut the here and nw, the Saving jar prepares yurselves well fr the 101 , like saving fr university. The Giving jar is abut 102 . Yu can dnate mney t an animal charity r children in need.
These three jars 103 yu t think mre abut managing mney. The small change inside yur jars culd mean a big difference. S hw much mney wuld yu put in each jar?
99．A．happilyB．patientlyC．wiselyD．bravely
100．A．WhenB．BecauseC．WhileD．Unless
101．A．presentB．futureC．hbbyD．budget
102．A．fairnessB．kindnessC．richnessD．penness
103．A．encurageB．frceC．chseD．stp