三年（2022-2024）中考英语真题分类汇编（全国通用）专题17 完形填空 考点3 说明建议类（原卷版）

这是一份三年（2022-2024）中考英语真题分类汇编（全国通用）专题17 完形填空 考点3 说明建议类（原卷版），共47页。

(2024中考真题）
（2024·安徽·中考真题）
Pets aren’t just a fun member f the family. They are als gd fr yur health and happiness.
Peple with pets are mre likely (可能的) t be 1 . Playing with a cat r taking a dg fr daily 2 arund the garden gets yu mving yur bdy, and ut in the fresh air t.
Spending time with yur pet helps yu get 3 . Talking t yur pet abut yur wrries can make yu feel cmfrtable and helps yu feel 4 . When yu’re with yur pet, yu can let g f prblems 5 yu give them yur full attentin.
Having an animal in the family helps yu learn new 6 , like hw t teach them t understand rders, such as “Sit” r “Lie dwn”. 7 games t play with them allws yu t practice being creative. Learning hw t 8 pets, understanding what they want and making sure that they live 9 , teaches yu t understand thers’ feelings. Pets can als help yu get t knw ther dg wners n walks, r help yu becme 10 with them when yu tell funny stries abut yur pets.
1．A．activeB．carefulC．usefulD．mdern
2．A．testsB．talksC．shwersD．walks
3．A．tiredB．tuchedC．relaxedD．bred
4．A．pruderB．betterC．wiserD．cuter
5．A．even ifB．asC．as ifD．unless
6．A．skillsB．languagesC．culturesD．spirits
7．A．WatchingB．AttendingC．InventingD．Winning
8．A．wake upB．search frC．depend nD．lk after
9．A．quietlyB．happilyC．lazilyD．busily
10．A．friendsB．relativesC．trainersD．members
（2024·陕西·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
D yu like dgs? As the saying ges, “Dgs 11 man’s best friends.” And this animal has been gd friends 12 human beings fr thusands f years. In China tday, 13 peple keep dgs as their pets in the city. In the cuntryside, peple keep dgs 14 drs f their huses. The army r plice als keep dgs, but fr different wrking purpses.
Crime (犯罪活动) smetimes takes place in the sciety. Plice dgs have an imprtant rle in fighting crime. Each dg 15 with ne plice fficer. Tgether, the dg and the fficer g thrugh a 16 prgram f difficult training. Frm the training, the dg can learn many skills. 17 will help it a lt in its future tasks. After the dg 18 , it will use its super-pwerful nse t help the fficer lk fr criminals, search fr stlen things and sniff (嗅) ut smething dangerus and illegal. A plice dg and its human partner always wrk 19 as a team. They stay tgether almst all the time.
This explains 20 gd helpers t peple.
The wrd “illegal” means nt allwed by the law.
11．A．amB．isC．areD．be
12．A．atB．asC．inD．with
13．A．manyB．muchC．fewD．little
14．A．watchB．t watchC．seeD．t see
15．A．has wrkedB．was wrkingC．wrkedD．wrks
16．A．fur-mnthB．fur mnthsC．fur-mnth’sD．fur mnths f
17．A．SkillsB．The skillsC．SkillD．A skill
18．A．trainsB．trainedC．is trainedD．was trained
19．A．clseB．clselyC．prD．prly
20．A．why d dgsB．why dgs dC．why are dgsD．why dgs are
（2024·四川广安·中考真题）
There is a small thing we use every day. We usually put 21 in the bathrm. If we dn’t use it, we might have tth prblems. Can yu guess what it is? Yes, it’s the tthbrush. But d yu knw 22 abut its histry?
Befre tthbrushes appeared, the ancient Chinese peple 23 their teeth with sme small tree branches (树枝). Abut 800 years ag, peple 24 a kind f tthbrushes with pig hair and bamb. It might be the wrld’s earliest frm f tthbrushes. As time went by, the frm f tthbrushes 25 . Fr example, peple didn’t use pig hair t make tthbrushes 26 it was t hard (硬的). They began t use hrse-tail hair which was much sfter. Imagine that yu travel back t hundreds f years ag and brush yur teeth 27 . It sunds fantastic, desn’t it?
Arund the 15th century, the Chinese tthbrush fund its way int Eurpe. It became 28 amng lcal peple sn. The 29 f tthbrushes was nt as famus as that f paper-making, but it was very useful in daily life. Tday we get int the gd 30 f brushing teeth. We shuld thank the ancient Chinese fr it.
21．A．themB．theyC．itD．its
22．A．smethingB．anythingC．smewhereD．anywhere
23．A．cleanedB．brkeC．tkD．prtected
24．A．didB．repairedC．madeD．shwed
25．A．appearedB．tuchedC．discveredD．changed
26．A．becauseB．sC．rD．but
27．A．angrilyB．hardlyC．cmfrtablyD．badly
28．A．ppularB．differentC．strangeD．bring
29．A．actinB．pllutinC．traditinD．inventin
30．A．taskB．habitC．resultD．fact
（2024·四川自贡·中考真题）
Baduanjin (八段锦) is an ancient health exercise frm China. It has becme 31 these days with mre and mre peple sharing their exercise experiences nline. They believe that after 32 baduanjin, their bdies have becme strnger.
Baduanjin is a simple health exercise. It has eight gentle steps. It is gd fr the 33 , and it is als fit fr yung peple wh 34 fr lng hurs in the ffice r have bad feelings. Besides, the practice desn’t need much space r time. It uses breathing and cncentratin (专注) skills t 35 bth bdy and mind.
31．A．ppularB．interestingC．imprtant
32．A．sharingB．practicingC．remembering
33．A．ldB．prC．disabled
34．A．sitB．sleepC．study
35．A．guideB．checkC．imprve
（2024·四川广安·中考真题）
Dear Mther Earth,
Thank yu fr giving me a hme. There’s n ther planet like yu! Yur sil (土壤) 36 me grw and eat fruit and vegetables. Yur air lets me breathe. Yur water lets me play and swim in it, especially in ht summer. Yur wd allws me t have a warm fire when it is cld. I’m srry 37 yur frests are getting smaller and smaller.
I prmise I will d my best t prtect yu. I will prduce less 38 by using mre clth bags and china cups. I will reuse paper s many f yur trees wn’t get cut dwn! I’ll try t recycle everything I can, like plastic and newspapers, s they can be made 39 sme tys and ther useful things. I hpe nne f the animals get hurt r killed. I’ll keep my 40 .
Happy Yur Day!
Lve,
Yur child
36．A．asksB．tellsC．allwsD．lets
37．A．whatB．thatC．whichD．where
38．A．wasteB．pwerC．energyD．water
39．A．inB．intC．fD．frm
40．A．prblemB．presentC．prmiseD．place
（2024·四川宜宾·中考真题）
Recently, it has been reprted that a by fell dwn int a sewer (下水道), because he lst himself in his smart phne. When he realized his situatin, he tried hard t get ut f the sewer, 41 he failed. Later, with the help f the plice, he was finally 42 . It sunds a little unbelievable, but when we lk at the peple arund, we can find mst f them are paying mre attentin 43 their phnes rather than face-t-face cmmunicatin. Many peple like t talk n the Internet, s they dn’t care the things in the real wrld. N matter what they are ding, such as 44 fr the bus r sitting at the table with their friends, smart phnes are always at their hands. Even thugh smart phnes play an imprtant rle in ur daily life, they shuld be used wisely. We can’t let the technlgy cntrl 45 . We are the masters f ur wn lives!
41．A．andB．butC．rD．s
42．A．savedB．fundC．caughtD．stpped
43．A．atB．nC．inD．t
44．A．askingB．lkingC．waitingD．cheering
45．A．myselfB．urselvesC．yurselfD．yurselves
（2024·四川南充·中考真题）
Within the next 80 years, ur lives may be changed a lt by 3D printing. It has already 46 many things in ur lives, right dwn t the fd we eat. Fr example, sme 47 in Lndn have served 3D-printed hamburgers t custmers.
But perhaps the biggest success that peple have achieved is in medicine. It is 48 when peple see a beating heart printed with 3D printing technlgy. The printed bdy part might help peple live a nrmal life again 49 an illness r an accident. And it is nt just humans wh are 50 —in Brazil, peple have built new 3D-printed bdy parts fr animals injured in a frest fire!
46．A．wastedB．testedC．influencedD．separated
47．A．restaurantsB．fficesC．librariesD．hspitals
48．A．tiringB．relaxingC．amazingD．disappinting
49．A．befreB．afterC．untilD．thrugh
50．A．trainingB．arguingC．fightingD．benefiting
（2024·四川眉山·中考真题）
There are many great jbs in the wrld. The peple 51 d these jbs wrk hard t help us.
52 knw much abut science. They use their knwledge t discver r create new things.
Engineers help build almst everything we use. Sme engineers make TVs sund gd. Sme make rbts 53 in ur daily life. Sme als make ld things wrk well fr peple.
Plice fficers wrk hard t keep twns and cities safe. When accidents happen, they help peple get ut f danger. The plice als try t stp accidents frm happening. They make sure that peple dn’t 54 the law.
Cleaners pick up rubbish t keep ur envirnment clean. They wrk day and night t keep us healthy, because we can get sick 55 germs (细菌) if rubbish is nt picked up.
51．A．whB．whichC．whmD．whse
52．A．DctrsB．CksC．TeachersD．Scientists
53．A．thankfulB．peacefulC．helpfulD．careful
54．A．breakB．keepC．fllwD．make
55．A．tB．frmC．atD．n
（2024·四川达州·中考真题）
D yu like flying kites? D yu knw anything abut kites?
The kite is ne f the traditinal flk arts in 56 , and it has a histry f mre than 2, 000 years. In ancient China, the kite was knwn as ya. And in Nrth China 57 was knwn as yuan.
The kite is always made f painted silk and bamb, with a silk string (丝线) attached t it. The kite takes n 58 shapes. Mst kites in China are like animals such as flying 59 . Nw kite-flying has becme a much-lved utdr activity in China.
Knwn as the birthplace f kites, Weifang in Shandng Prvince has a 60 histry f making kites. And there’s an internatinal kite festival there every April.
56．A．EnglandB．ChinaC．America
57．A．sheB．heC．it
58．A．differentB．the sameC．the nly
59．A．planesB．rcketsC．birds
60．A．shrtB．lngC．new
（2024·吉林长春·中考真题）
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When my friend suggested that we jin the new Tai Chi (太极拳) Club, I thught he was 61 . I always believed tai chi was fr ld peple. Hwever, after the first class, I 62 that I was wrng. It was amazing. Tai chi led t a big 63 bth in my bdy and mind.
I still remember my first few tai chi classes. The basic skill I learned was keeping a balance (平衡). An actin was called “glden rster (公鸡) standing n ne leg”. Fllwing the instructins, I tried t 64 n ne leg. It seemed that it was nt a hard ne, but I still 65 many times. Sn, I felt bred and 66 frm practicing ver and ver again. I started t 67 myself. Maybe I was really 68 in this kind f exercise. Just then, my cach taught me hw t relax myself. Step by step, I made 69 . Later, I was able t d mre difficult actins and feel peace f mind as well. My lve fr tai chi became 70 . I even wanted t lk int the ancient Chinese culture behind tai chi.
I discvered tai chi is deeply frm Chinese yin and yang. The practice f it helps t keep a balance thrugh 71 : left and right, up and 72 , breathing in and breathing ut... Finally, tai chi brings abut a state f bdy balance and 73 peace.
Nw I can hnestly say it helps me becme much 74 . I sleep better at night, and I am mre active during the day. Mre imprtantly, practicing tai chi has made me better 75 the Chinese culture. I am sure I will cntinue t practice tai chi and enjy the advantages it has brught me.
61．A．jkingB．waitingC．readingD．explaining
62．A．frgtB．dreamtC．requiredD．realized
63．A．decisinB．prblemC．changeD．lve
64．A．sitB．standC．lieD．jump
65．A．fearedB．wishedC．failedD．received
66．A．lazyB．tiredC．afraidD．hungry
67．A．thankB．praiseC．dubtD．cntrl
68．A．rightB．weakC．strictD．interested
69．A．friendsB．mistakesC．niseD．prgress
70．A．strngB．quietC．strangeD．imprtant
71．A．habitsB．chancesC．abilitiesD．ppsites
72．A．nB．dwnC．ffD．away
73．A．wrldB．mindC．lifeD．thught
74．A．saferB．heavierC．pruderD．healthier
75．A．understandB．teachC．translateD．encurage
（2024·湖南长沙·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The China Internatinal Search and Rescue Team (CISAR) was frmed in 2001. It 76 help and hpe t thse whse lives are changed by a strm, an earthquake, r any ther natural disaster (灾难).
After lng and 77 training, the Chinese team went n its first internatinal rescue (救援) tasks in 2003. That year, the team helped save lives after earthquakes in Algeria and Iran. It was the first time that the CISAR had wrked utside China, and the team 78 high praise fr their bravery and skill. Since then, the CISAR has cmpleted lts f rescue 79 — they braved terrible cnditins t rescue peple in Indnesia, Haiti and Pakistan.
Rescue wrkers are trained t find peple, treat injuries (伤痛), and 80 fd, water, and ther things. They have t be able t d difficult wrk when it is very 81 . Fr example, there is usually n electricity r water after a disaster, and there may be illnesses and accidents. Rescue wrkers get t save lives, but they must als deal with the dead. That means they have t be 82 in bth bdy and mind. Rescue wrkers must have big 83 , t. It takes lts f lve and curage t risk (冒险) their wn lives t 84 smene else’s. The members f the CISAR are always ready t g wherever help is needed.
Rescue wrkers leave their hmes and families fr a jb that ffers little pay and less sleep. We can’t imagine hw much they have sacrificed (牺牲) selflessly. We dn’t even knw mst f their names. They are really 85 heres!
76．A．clsesB．sellsC．brings
77．A．carefulB．prC．useless
78．A．gaveB．wnC．missed
79．A．tasksB．mistakesC．excuses
80．A．give upB．hand utC．cut dwn
81．A．cmfrtableB．safeC．dangerus
82．A．weakB．strngC．slw
83．A．heartsB．muthsC．eyes
84．A．wasteB．enjyC．save
85．A．unskilledB．unsungC．untrained
（2024·吉林·中考真题）
The Leaning Twer f Pisa (比萨斜塔) is in Italy. The twer was 86 in 1173. It’s 56.67 meters tall n the 87 side, and 55.86 meters tall n the lw side. The twer has experienced fur earthquakes, 88 it still stands there. Why desn’t it fall dwn? Because the sil (土壤) 89 the twer is sft, it desn’t shake a lt during the earthquake. The sil makes the 90 lean. This makes it ne f the mst ppular buildings in the wrld.
86．A．bughtB．builtC．sld
87．A．highB．bigC．small
88．A．rB．andC．but
89．A．inB．nC．under
90．A．twerB．grassC．tree
（2024·内蒙古赤峰·中考真题）
I was always busy with wrk and travel. I didn’t think I wuld have 91 r energy t care fr a pet. But everything changed when I met Kitty.
Kitty was a hmeless cat that I fund n the street ne 92 night. She was wet, hungry and frightened, and she lked at me as if she was begging (祈求) fr 93 . S I decided t take her t my 94 .
At first, Kitty was 95 and nervus. She hid under the sfa and nly came ut when I ffered her fd and water. She didn’t like t be 96 r held, and she wuld scratch (绕) me if I tried t pet her. I wndered if she wuld ever 97 me r lve me.
But as time went by. Kitty started t warm up t me. She began t 98 me arund the huse, and sit next t me n the sfa r the bed. She wuld play 99 with the tys I bught her and wuld wait fr me at the dr when I came hme frm wrk.
Kitty 100 my life fr the better. She made me feel mre relaxed. She taught me hw t be mre patient and caring.
91．A．healthB．timeC．rm
92．A．rainyB．windyC．cludy
93．A．adviceB．mneyC．help
94．A．hmeB．schlC．factry
95．A．cuteB．shyC．rude
96．A．leftB．tuchedC．shared
97．A．visitB．refuseC．trust
98．A．biteB．fllwC．hit
99．A．nervuslyB．sadlyC．happily
100．A．changedB．jinedC．stpped
In the warm waters near an island, a small grup f dlphins cmes up fr air. The dlphin in the frnt is Mther Dlphin.
Mther Dlphin will 101 Baby Dlphins fr a lng time. She’ll stay beside her babies until they grw up. Baby Dlphins are very playful. They can swim well and lve t push their mther sftly. After playing s much, they get tired. At night, they 102 just belw the surface f the water with Mther Dlphin.
Dlphins may lk like fish, 103 they aren’t really fish. Dlphins have their wn underwater language f sunds. They use these 104 t cmmunicate with each ther.
Dlphins always travel in small grups t 105 themselves against their enemies, like the shark. They can live fr many years. Sme dlphins live up t 35 years in the wild.
101．A．lk afterB．take awayC．shut at
102．A．talkB．sleepC．sing
103．A．ifB．sC．but
104．A．sundsB．handsC．tails
105．A．findB．hurtC．prtect
（2024·广西·中考真题）
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
My name is Daniel. I live in Tennessee. When I was 7, I fund sme plastic (塑料的) bttles n a riverbank. I felt wrried because I knew plastic bttles and ther rubbish culd be 106 t animals in rivers. Nw I’m 13, and I wrk t keep rubbish ut f rivers.
The Tennessee River is 107 plluted with plastics and ther rubbish. And I want t d smething t help stp mre 108 . I d sme 109 cleanups with thers. We g alng the riverbanks. Smetimes we g t places that we can nly reach by bat. We ften find plenty f 110 , such as brken tys and plastic bags.
Ding cleanups makes me really 111 . I knw I’m making a difference and 112 lives—nt just animal lives, but human lives as well, because it cntinues up the fd chain (链条).What happens t them happens t us.
Last year, I set up the Cleanup Kids with my friends t call n kids all arund the wrld t 113 rubbish. Peple take pictures f the rubbish 114 send them t us, s we can knw hw many pieces they fund. We will 115 ur gal (目标) f 1,000,000 pieces at the end f this mnth.
We’re never t yung t change the wrld. Kids are a small part f the ppulatin, but we are 100% f the future.
106．A．gdB．helpfulC．harmful
107．A．badlyB．hardlyC．carefully
108．A．inventinB．pllutinC．attentin
109．A．seaB．lakeC．river
110．A．rubbishB．fruitC．fish
111．A．nervusB．bredC．happy
112．A．studyingB．savingC．creating
113．A．pick upB．lk afterC．thrw away
114．A．rB．andC．but
115．A．findB．setC．hit
（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
In ur life, nbdy wants t lse, but we must accept that lsing is a part f life. 116 , we can’t win all the time. We can learn 117 valuable frm every failure. This may help us succeed in the future. S we must knw 118 t be a gd lser.
We must nt be afraid f lsing. When lsing, just accept it with a (an) 119 and lk at the bright side. Failure can’t be avided in ur life. Edisn failed 1,000 times befre he 120 the light bulb (灯泡). When he was asked hw he felt, he said that he didn’t fail 121 learned 10,000 things which didn’t wrk. We must knw that histry is full f examples f men and wmen wh achieved success althugh 122 failed many times.
Lsing is nt very disgraceful (丢脸的). We must accept ur failure and learn frm it. Remember that it can be 123 . It can help us grw up rapidly. S we’d better take actin t walk ut f it. When we lse, think abut what we did and hw we can imprve. If smene else can help, we’ll be 124 enugh.
Many peple enjy helping 125 slve prblems. This can save us a lt f time s that the same mistake wn’t be made 126 in the future.
We shuld face ur failure when we lse. There is nly ne 127 in every cmpetitin. Sme win, while sme lse. It’s 128 fr us t experience failure. The mre active we are when facing the failure, the mre cnfident we will be.
129 , being a gd lser will help us t be better in life. It might be painful 130 the beginning, but there are many advantages. Gd lsers set examples t us, and mst imprtantly, they finally win.
116．A．After allB．As a resultC．At first
117．A．anythingB．nthingC．smething
118．A．whyB．hwC．when
119．A．smileB．sadnessC．excitement
120．A．discveredB．inventedC．fund
121．A．butB．andC．r
122．A．weB．yuC．they
123．A．thankfulB．wnderfulC．helpful
124．A．wiseB．luckyC．prud
125．A．therB．the therC．thers
126．A．everB．againC．nce
127．A．winnerB．lserC．player
128．A．strangeB．nrmalC．interesting
129．A．In a wrdB．In the wayC．In that case
130．A．tB．fC．at
(2023中考真题）
（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）
通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案。
Yu feel tired and have a fever, yu have a sre thrat and cugh. Dn’t be afraid—yu have prbably gtten H1N1 flu (甲流). Every year, sme peple experience these sick feelings, especially ld peple and 1 children. HIN1 flu is similar t the cmmn cld, but it is much mre serius. It can cause a 2 temperature abve 39 ℃, and the symptm (症状) f fever may last (持续) 3~4 days, r even 5~7 days. H1N1 flu is a disease (疾病) that 3 quickly and widely arund the wrld nw. When smene sneezes (打喷嚏) r cughs near yu, virus (病毒) travels thrugh the air and enters yur bdy, then makes yu becme ill. If yu have H1N1 flu, yu will g t the hspital as sn as pssible. Take sme medicine and yu will becme well.
Hw d yu keep away frm H1N1 flu? Experts give sme gd 4 .
▲ Avid ging t the places full f peple during flu seasns. If yu have t, yu had better 5 a mask (口罩).
▲ 6 t wash yur hands carefully befre meals and after 7 things utdrs.
▲ Eat a balanced diet (均衡饮食) that includes different kinds f 8 vegetables and fruits. They will give peple vitamins (维他命) which bdy needs.
▲ D mre sprts, like running, swimming and 9 . Exercise an hur a day, and live a happy life.
▲ Try t have 10 8 hurs’ sleep every night.
All in all, it’s imprtant t have a healthy living habit. The healthier yu bdy is, the fewer risks f getting HINI flu yu will have.
1．A．yungB．braveC．disabled
2．A．lwB．highC．nrmal
3．A．is puttingB．is carryingC．is spreading
4．A．suggestinB．ideaC．advice
5．A．wearB．dressC．ffer
6．A．FrgetB．RememberC．Disagree
7．A．hearingB．tuchingC．seeing
8．A．freshB．dirtyC．creative
9．A．asking fr helpB．playing cmputer gamesC．climbing muntains
10．A．a fewB．at leastC．a little
（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）
When I first arrived in China, I knew little Chinese. And sme f the Chinese wrds I 11 had smething t d with fd. I learned the names f a few dishes, but still didn’t knw mst f the things I saw n Chinese restaurant menus. Luckily, there were 12 t help me.
Nearly every restaurant menu in China has pictures f fd 13 it. But many restaurants I’ve been t in the US dn’t. What is the 14 fr the difference?
One thing I’ve definitely (明确地) 15 abut China is that fd is a bigger part f their culture than it is in the US. A cmmn way t 16 smene in China is t ask them if they’ve eaten yet. Fd is just a bigger deal here—and having pictures f fd in menus is part f that. Sme menus are almst like wrks f art, with beautiful phts.
Anther thing is the 17 f the dishes. Chinese dishes smetimes have fanciful (别出心裁的）names like “palace guard chicken” r “three fresh things frm the sil”. These are interesting names, but they dn’t really tell yu 18 the dishes are like. Therefre, it’s 19 t have pictures s yu can actually see what yu are ging t eat.
There are 20 even mre reasns. All I knw is that I was very thankful t have thse picture menus when I first came t China years ag.
11．A．learned abutB．came upC．kept awayD． cleared ut
12．A．videsB．cversC．picturesD．materials
13．A．atB．frC．frmD．in
14．A．resultB．reasnC．chiceD．list
15．A．nticedB．thughtC．reflectedD．imagined
16．A．intrduceB．rememberC．respectD．greet
17．A．platesB．clrsC．pagesD．names
18．A．whatB．hwC．whyD．which
19．A．harmfulB．helpfulC．clrfulD．awful
20．A．nearlyB．simplyC．prbablyD．hardly
（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）
Dear Bruce,
Thanks fr yur email—gd t hear frm yu. I’m lking frward t the exchange（交流）, t!
Anyway, abut the 21 and things. The schl here isn’t very 22 abut mst things, but there are a few things yu need t knw. First f all— 23 . Yu can wear what yu want, 24 yu can’t wear jeans（牛仔裤）with hles in them. Yu shuld 25 cmfrtable things. And it’ll be cld when yu’re here s yu’d better bring sme 26 clthes.
The schl’s pretty strict abut phnes—f curse yu can 27 them, but yu have t 28 the phnes and keep them in a place as yu are required befre class. Yu can’t just put them n silent, right? And yu can bring 29 t schl but yu must eat it utside during the break. If it’s raining, yu can eat in the classrm.
In shrt, it’s a gd schl and the teachers are kind. Yu really dn’t have t wrry abut anything here. Hpe my advice is 30 t yu. Write again sn, OK? And tell me if there’s anything else vu need t knw.
Yurs,
Saral
21．A．interviewsB．hbbiesC．marksD．rules
22．A．strictB．fairC．mdernD．sure
23．A．questinsB．reprtsC．clthesD．subjects
24．A．rB．sC．frD．but
25．A．brrwB．wearC．receiveD．sell
26．A．cleanB．dryC．warmD．new
27．A．bringB．returnC．cmpareD．repair
28．A．hand utB．thrw awayC．turn ffD．pick up
29．A．mneyB．fdC．paperD．water
30．A．helpfulB．similarC．secretD．free
（2023·四川眉山·统考中考真题）
Weekends give us an imprtant break frm the wrk days. Hw shuld yu spend them t make yurself feel 31 ? Here is sme advice fr yu.
*Take time t exercise. Exercising is a great way t relieve (缓解) stress after a lng week. Yu can g t the gym r play a sprt t get yur bdy mving.
*Get utside. 32 the weather is nice, try t spend at least an hur walking arund yur neighbrhd r ging t a nearby park. It’s 33 a gd idea t stay at hme all the time.
*Enjy a great meal. Yu can g ut t a restaurant t taste new 34 r special drinks. Yu can als have fun cking at hme.
* 35 friends and family. Weekends are great fr spending time with peple yu dn’t ften get t see during the week. Yu can set up a game night fr yur family r have a gd time with yur friends.
31．A．relaxedB．surprisedC．bredD．interested
32．A．UnlessB．BefreC．AlthughD．If
33．A．alwaysB．neverC．smetimesD．usually
34．A．meatB．fruitC．dishesD．candies
35．A．MeetB．CallC．HelpD．Trust
（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was Friday afternn. After getting ff the schl bus, Susan ran int the 36 happily.
“Hw was schl, Susan?” asked her mm.
“ It was 37 , mm. Labr Day(劳动节) is cming. I am excited that I will have n 38 next Mnday!”
Susan wke up early n Labr Day mrning. Mm tld her that they 39 t d smething meaningful. Susan culdn’t believe it. She thught Labr Day was a hliday.
“ Susan, yur 40 is ready. We have many things t d tday. Let’s be quick,” said Mm.
Susan didn’t like the idea, 41 she had t fllw her parents. After she had breakfast 42 , she began the wrk unhappily.
But things began t 43 while she was ding the husewrk. She fund it was s interesting when she brushed the dg. She als 44 t clean the huse. When she finished her wrk, she felt happy t see the huse much 45 than befre.
Hlidays are nt just fr fun r rest. We can feel happy by ding smething meaningful.
36．A．schlB．huseC．library
37．A．greatB．terribleC．bring
38．A．classesB．friendsC．gifts
39．A．hatedB．wantedC．refused
40．A．supperB．lunchC．breakfast
41．A．andB．butC．r
42．A．kindlyB．happilyC．quickly
43．A．changeB．stpC．clse
44．A．frgtB．helpedC．failed
45．A．dirtierB．smallerC．cleaner
（2023·江西·统考中考真题）
Saving Baby Elephants
Mishak rubs (擦) his eyes when he prepares warm milk. Like ther peple lking after babies, he is 46 . It is 5:30 a.m., and he hasn’t had much sleep. Mishak sits next t the baby elephant, smiles and makes sure she finishes the breakfast.
Mishak is a 47 frm an elephant rescue (救援) center. 48 , many elephants meet prblems, s they need rescuing here. Fr ne thing, hunters 49 elephants fr their ivry. Fr anther, peple build hmes and plant fields where 50 used t live. Hungry elephants walk int the villages and fields t lk fr fd. They ften cause serius damage(破坏), s farmers kill 51 . As a result, adult elephants ften leave their babies behind.
When a baby elephant 52 its mther, it’s als in great danger. This is because it needs its mther’s milk fr abut fur years. 53 this milk, the baby has little chance t live. Research shws that elephants, like peple, have 54 . If the mther elephant dies, the baby elephant ften becmes sad and ill.
The center’s jb is t raise these baby elephants and send them back t the 55 step by step. First, keepers take turns lking after the baby elephants 56 they dn’t want an elephant t depend n ne f the keepers t much. Then keepers take the elephants int the frest. This is a(n) 57 part f the prcess because the elephants learn hw t eat in the wild and cmmunicate with thers. When an elephant is fur and n lnger needs 58 , keepers mve it t the wild. This makes elephants becme 59 . It ften takes them eight t ten years t get used t the wild.
At bedtime, Mishak has t lie dwn and 60 with his baby elephant. Mishak says that when he leaves the babies, they cry. Des he need an alarm t wake up? “Oh, n,” he says. “The elephants are ur alarms.”
46．A．nervusB．dwnC．tiredD．shy
47．A．teacherB．keeperC．dctrD．pliceman
48．A．UnluckilyB．FinallyC．ExcitedlyD．Suddenly
49．A．buyB．killC．keepD．cllect
50．A．huntersB．elephantsC．adultsD．keepers
51．A．usB．itC．herD．them
52．A．lsesB．helpsC．savesD．fllws
53．A．ByB．FrC．AsD．Withut
54．A．fdsB．hmesC．friendsD．feelings
55．A．centerB．zC．wildD．city
56．A．unlessB．butC．rD．because
57．A．easyB．fastC．imprtantD．strange
58．A．milkB．fruitsC．grassD．leaves
59．A．braveB．ppularC．friendlyD．patient
60．A．wrkB．playC．studyD．sleep
（2023·云南·统考中考真题）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
My mm is pretty cl. She is always trying t cme up with ways t give the envirnment a helping hand. One day, she brught a green 61 t wrk. At lunch, she shared the cake 62 friends. Everyne liked it. They were all surprised hw she made it.
The stry ges back a few weeks. Our city 63 a new recycling prgram—families were suppsed t separate fd rubbish frm the ther kitchen waste.
My 64 lves fruit. My father especially lves watermelns. He 65 a lt f them in the summer. The skin (果皮) always ends up in the rubbish. That’s almst half the weight f a watermeln!
After a lt f thinking, my mm fund a 66 way t use all the meln skins. She brught ut the blender (搅拌器) and cut the meln skins int small pieces. 67 she blended them, she gt a whle cup f green watermeln juice. Then, she mixed the juice with flur (面粉). Frm there, she 68 made her delicius GREEN cake.
What a great prduct f the meln eating! And it was nature friendly t. Frm nw n, my mm desn’t need t 69 the heavy waste frm eating melns. And everyne always wants mre f her 70 cake.
61．A．cakeB．hamburgerC．sandwichD．watermeln
62．A．abutB．withC．intD．at
63．A．refusedB．missedC．stppedD．started
64．A．neighbrB．familyC．cachD．dctr
65．A．makesB．drinksC．eatsD．thrws
66．A．betterB．wrseC．shrterD．harder
67．A．ThughB．WhetherC．BefreD．After
68．A．carefullyB．plitelyC．hardlyD．sadly
69．A．lk upB．wrry abutC．give utD．put up
70．A．terribleB．cmmnC．specialD．white
（2023·四川宜宾·统考中考真题）
It is necessary fr middle schl students t have sme after-schl activities. Hwever, the best way t plan their after-schl activities is t make sure that they keep a gd balance (平衡) between studies 71 activities. The activities shuld 72 all kinds f sprts, like running, basketball, swimming and sme artistic prgrams, such as music r art. It is als 73 fr students t mix up their activities. They shuld try t find new activities and develp different interests 74 taking part in the same activity every day. This helps students t stay active and 75 them frm getting bred.
71．A．rB．sC．andD．but
72．A．hldB．includeC．createD．cllect
73．A．braveB．pliteC．simpleD．imprtant
74．A．ut fB．thanks tC．instead fD．accrding t
75．A．preventsB．advisesC．rganizesD．encurages
（2023·四川广安·统考中考真题）
Thanks t the Duble Reductin Plicy (“双减”政策), many students have mre time t enjy after-schl activities.
It is 76 fr students t take part in these activities. First, it is a gd shrt 77 frm study. After the break, students can d better in 78 schl wrk. Next, students can 79 sme friends while ding after-schl activities. Finally, students can get sme new 80 frm the activities. Fr example, students can learn hw t play basketball r hw t dance.
76．A．carefulB．thankfulC．helpfulD．beautiful
77．A．breakB．hbbyC．meetingD．habit
78．A．theyB．themC．theirD．theirs
79．A．dB．makeC．takeD．put
80．A．prizesB．bksC．pensD．skills
（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）
Claude Mnet brught sunshine int painting.
He was ne f the first artists t wrk 81 . That may sund 82 t us tday. But befre 1870, mst artists did all their paintings in rms. They used mdels dressed up as Greek gds r heres frm histry. They painted with dark clrs s their pictures wuld lk mre 83 .
Hwever, Mnet and his artist friends 84 the rules. They tk their paints and brushes t paint lakes, flwers and wds in the pen air. They wanted t shw 85 sunlight made water and bats lk at different times during the day. If they painted peple, they always painted cmmn peple. They used 86 clrs and painted quickly.
Fr years, Mnet had 87 in making mney. Smetimes he culd nt pay the rent (租金); smetimes his family had n heat; smetimes they went hungry. 88 , Mnet wuld nt give up.
Tday, he is ne f the mst famus artists ever. Paintings by Mnet sell fr millins f dllars and 89 in museums arund the wrld. We’re all lucky that Mnet never 90 .
81．A．insideB．utdrsC．everywhere
82．A．usualB．specialC．strange
83．A．funnyB．livelyC．serius
84．A．supprtedB．brkeC．fllwed
85．A．whenB．whyC．hw
86．A．brightB．darkC．peaceful
87．A．funB．trubleC．success
88．A．StillB．AlsC．Besides
89．A．standB．stickC．hang
90．A．keptB．stppedC．avided
（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）
If yu see a grup f kids riding bikes n a city street, and there’s ne adult with them, als n a bike, this is a bike bus.
It’s nt a real bus, but ne grup f 91 tgether des what the bus des. Take the fllwing bike bus as an example.
Devin Olsn is a dad in the US. He rganizes a bike bus fr lcal schls. It drps ff students at 2 primary schls. “We 92 at 8 a.m. t play sccer and eat breakfast,” Olsn says. Then we check ur 93 and start ur ride. It’s nthing but laughing.”
The grup makes abut 8 stps alng the way t 94 children. “We want kids t enjy ging t schl. They can ride with their parents, brthers r sisters. And they can 95 with students in different grades,” says Olsn.
Recently, pictures and vides f bike buses gt lts f attentin 96 they were psted nline. “What a simple idea it is! Hw 97 it is t get started,” says ne Weib user.
Nw, many parents agree with the idea. And mre 98 are giving up cars fr a ride. This helps fight climate change, 99 exercise and reduce schl drp-ff traffic. And it als makes the children 100 than befre.
91．A．walkersB．ridersC．drivers
92．A．stpB．sleepC．meet
93．A．bikesB．bagsC．bxes
94．A．lk afterB．cheer upC．pick up
95．A．standB．agreeC．talk
96．A．whenB．befreC．until
97．A．easyB．bringC．strange
98．A．schlsB．familiesC．cmmunities
99．A．believeB．understandC．encurage
100．A．smarterB．happierC．shyer
（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）
Every year n May 20th, it’s Wrld Bee Day. It’s a day t thank bees. 101 bees, we wuldn’t have any fd! When bees fly frm plant t plant, they 102 pllen (花粉). The pllen makes new plants grw.
It’s als a day t learn mre abut their 103 . Lsing natural hmes, getting sick and higher temperatures are making the number f bees drp. 104 , peple are nw making a plan t save bees. It makes rbt bees t help 105 and lk after the queen bee. This will get the queen bee t lay mre eggs and make mre bees.
101．A．WithutB．AbutC．Fr
102．A．helpB．carryC．make
103．A．habitsB．interestsC．prblems
104．A．LuckilyB．PrbablyC．Secretly
105．A．washB．feedC．use
（2023·四川南充·统考中考真题）
Mnarch butterflies (黑脉金斑蝶) are cmmn in Nrth America. What makes mnarchs interesting is their migratin (迁徙). They travel t find fd, r 106 warmer weather. Every autumn, mnarchs 107 black and range wings begin a lng jurney t the suth.
Hwever, until recently n ne knew 108 they did this. Scientists have fund ut that the mnarchs can tell the time f day. They use their eyes t measure the 109 f the sun. These tw pieces f infrmatin—the time f day and the place where the sun is in the sky—allw the mnarchs t decide the way t g. Finally, the mnarchs make it 110 t reach the places where they will spend the winter.
106．A．care frB．lk frC．prepare frD．wait fr
107．A．nB．atC．withD．under
108．A．hwB．whyC．whenD．where
109．A．sizeB．shapeC．psitinD．temperature
110．A．usefulB．relaxingC．necessaryD．successful
（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）
Chinese fd is very famus in the wrld. Chinese peple think 111 is ne f the mst imprtant things during their life. They d nt greet each ther with “Hw are yu?” but they ask, “Have yu eaten?”
Since table manners are part f Chinese cking culture, Chinese peple still 112 their table manners tday.
There is a seat fr the “guest f hnr” r the ldest persn in the family. In mst parts f China, the “seat f hnr” is 113 the ne facing the frnt dr f the rm. The “seat f hnr” can als be the ne in the middle facing east f the rm if there is n seat facing the dr.
As fr the hst, he may take 114 seat. It is always the nearest t the kitchen r service dr. It is better t sit after the elder r the “guest f hnr” sits dwn. Guests shuld wait fr the hst t invite them t get seated.
Chinese peple like having meals tgether and they put all the dishes n arund table. There is smetimes a rund rtating disc (旋转盘) in the 115 f the dining table. It makes sure that all the diners can enjy the meal and feel respected.
111．A．knwledgeB．mneyC．fd
112．A．breakB．fllwC．make
113．A．neverB．usuallyC．already
114．A．the mst cnvenientB．the least expensiveC．the mst cmfrtable
115．A．eastB．westC．center
（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题）
C919, the first China-made large passenger airplane, cmpleted its cmmercial flight (商业飞行) n May 29th, 2023.
The plane tk 116 at 10:32 a.m. frm Shanghai Hngqia Internatinal Airprt and safely 117 at Beijing Capital Internatinal Airprt at 12:31 p.m. After landing, it was welcmed with a water salute (水门仪式).
There 118 ver 130 passengers wh experienced C919’s first air travel. At the beginning f the jurney, China Eastern Airlines (CEA) prvided everyne n bard with a specially designed ticket.
“Sitting in the airplane C919, I felt very excited and prud. And I’m lucky enugh t be 119 the histry.” said Zhang Keli, a passenger frm Beihang University in Beijing.
The event shws that ur cuntry is able t build a wrld-class airplane independently, and it als plays 120 imprtant rle in the develpment f China’s civil aviatin industry (民航工业).
116．A．ffB．awayC．upD．in
117．A．arriveB．arrivesC．arrivedD．arriving
118．A．areB．wereC．hasD．had
119．A．partsB．parts fC．a partD．a part f
120．A．aB．anC．theD．ne
（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）
Peter: Mum, I’m s prud that yu are a 1 . Hw many students are there in yur class?
Mum: Frty-five.
Peter: Then it’s hard t have many ne-t-ne talks with each persn. Hw d yu knw what’s ging n in their minds in class?
Mum: My 2 ? I lk at their bdy language.
Peter: Their bdy language? But 3 ?
Mum: It’s easy t see when students shw interest in a lessn. Mst 4 and make eye cntact. They lean frward and lk at me. Peple like t lean twards whatever they are interested in. When I tell a jke, they 5 . When I talk abut smething 6 , they are at a lss. If a student keeps lking at his watch, it shws he is 7 and just cunting the minutes fr the class t end. 8 tw friends lean their heads tgether, they are prbably writing ntes t each ther. Of curse, nt everyne wh lks up is 9 in class. Sme students lk up but there is n eye cntact. Their eyes seldm mve, and they 10 wear the same expressin. It seems that they are asleep with their eyes pen!
Peter: Frm time t time I daydream in class. 11 yu teachers see it?
Mum: Sure! With their chins（下巴） n their hands, daydreamers lk ut f the windw r up at the ceiling. They are certainly interested in smething, 12 wh knws what? When they are attracted by ther things, they spend all their time lking anywhere but at me. Then I 13 them t pay attentin in class. As a teacher, my 14 is helping every student t learn. Their 15 language helps me knw when t adjust（调整） class activities, and when t talk t students separately, s they can all get the mst ut f schl.
Peter: Mum, yu are s great!
1．A．plicewmanB．driverC．dctrD．teacher
2．A．questinB．answerC．reprtD．advice
3．A．whereB．whenC．hwD．why
4．A．lk dwnB．lk upC．lk backD．lk thrugh
5．A．cryB．ndC．laughD．whisper
6．A．difficultB．easyC．imprtantD．funny
7．A．excitedB．wrriedC．bredD．amazed
8．A．SinceB．AlthughC．BecauseD．If
9．A．keeping in tuchB．paying attentinC．taking a messageD．getting alng
10．A．alwaysB．smetimesC．seldmD．never
11．A．CanB．MustC．ShuldD．May
12．A．andB．butC．sD．r
13．A．encurageB．allwC．wishD．remind
14．A．talentB．spiritC．dutyD．plan
15．A．bdyB．spkenC．writtenD．freign
（2023·四川雅安·统考中考真题）
China is the hmeland f tea. Wild tea trees with ver 3,000 years ld can still be fund in Suthwest China. Tea plants are usually 16 n the sides f muntains.
Nwadays, tea is mre ppular than any ther 17 except water in China. Yu can find plenty f teahuses 18 , especially in the tp tea culture cities.
In traditinal Chinese culture, 19 tea t a guest is a sign f respect (尊重). A yunger persn can shw respect fr an lder persn by serving a cup f tea. This is cmmn during big celebratins, such as birthdays r the Spring Festival.
Tea is believed t be a(n) 20 drink by Chinese peple. In China, peple believe that drinking tea every day culd reduce (减少) the risk f sme diseases.
16．A．usedB．grwnC．cutD．carried
17．A．fdB．drinkC．fruitD．vegetable
18．A．easilyB．difficultlyC．quietlyD．tiredly
19．A．pickingB．prducingC．drinkingD．serving
20．A．interestingB．luckyC．healthyD．delicius
（2023·山东聊城·统考中考真题）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hw did yu spend yur summer and winter hlidays? Did yu travel? Or did yu just stay at hme and watch TV? As fr 14-year-ld Wang Ziyue, he had a 21 way t spend his hlidays. The by spent his hlidays running a mbile library.
Wang gt the 22 f building a library in August 2018. At that time, he was spending his 23 hliday at his grandma’s hme in a twn in Taizhu, Zhejiang. He fund that 24 f the children in the twn watched TV all day n their hliday as they hardly had any bks at hme. Wang wanted t help them. During the winter hliday in 2019, he 25 mre than 500 bks and brught them back t the twn. At his grandma’s hme, Wang built a small library t 26 his bks with thers. His library helped t make sme children fall in lve with 27 . But Wang didn’t stp there. He made a cart（手推车）int a mbile library. On market days, he 28 his cart t the market s that mre children were able t read the bks. Fr fur years Wang has helped hundreds f children, and his library nw has abut 1,200 bks. Many peple 29 praise Wang fr what he has dne. They say the library is small, 30 it is a big help t children in the twn.
21．A．cmmnB．specialC．secret
22．A．adviceB．agreementC．idea
23．A．summerB．Natinal DayC．winter
24．A．manyB．fewC．nne
25．A．lstB．chseC．wrte
26．A．mixB．cmpareC．share
27．A．speakingB．listeningC．reading
28．A．sldB．tkC．returned
29．A．highlyB．luckilyC．nervusly
30．A．sB．rC．but
（2023·山东潍坊·统考中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When yu turn n the tap in yur huse, water cmes ut. This water has 31 a lng way. This water cmes frm rain in the sky. The 32 that water arrives t the tap in yur huse is called the “water supply”.
Mst f the water n the earth is in the 33 . This water has a lt f salt in it. We cannt drink this water. Salt water makes us ill. But when the sun shines, it 34 a part f the cean. This water rises up t make cluds in the sky. The mre water rises up, the heavier and larger the cluds becme. The cluds will get s heavy and large that they will change clur frm white t 35 . The water will fall dwn int rivers and lakes 36 rain and travel back t the sea. This is called the “water cycle”. We use half f the rain water 37 falls ver the earth.
There are parts f the wrld where there is 38 fresh water. In the Arab cuntries, salt water can be made safe t drink. This is dne by freezing r biling it. The salt is left 39 and the clean water is then taken ff. This prcess is very 40 , but in sme areas this is the nly way t get clean drinking water.
31．A．pulledB．walkedC．rushedD．travelled
32．A．wayB．pathC．methdD．cnditin
33．A．streamB．ceanC．riverD．lake
34．A．takes inB．gives ffC．heats upD．cls dwn
35．A．purpleB．greyC．blueD．pink
36．A．thrughB．withC．asD．by
37．A．itB．thatC．thisD．what
38．A．fewB．muchC．enughD．little
39．A．behindB．alneC．ffD．ut
40．A．rapidB．cheapC．simpleD．expensive
（2023·天津·统考中考真题）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Tm had a bad tthache. His mther wanted t take him t the dentist’s (牙科诊所), but he 41 . He was afraid f the 42 when the dentist had t extract (拔出) his tth. Tm’s mther tld him that if he did nt visit the dentist, the pain wuld get 43 . At last, Tm had t agree.
There were nt many peple at the dentist’s. 44 , it was Tm’s turn. He walked nervusly int the rm and sat dwn. The dentist lked 45 and said hell t him with a smile. He asked Tm t 46 his muth. And then he tld Tm that he had t extract the bad tth. The dentist gave Tm an injectin (注射) and 47 him that he wuld nt feel any pain.
Tm really did nt feel any pain. Then the dentist advised Tm t brush his teeth twice a day and taught him the 48 way f brushing his teeth. He als tld Tm nt t eat t many sweet things 49 his teeth wuld be healthy.
After that, Tm 50 hw imprtant it was t prtect his teeth.
41．A．relaxedB．refusedC．nddedD．jked
42．A．painB．trustC．successD．training
43．A．nicerB．smallerC．warmerD．wrse
44．A．SmetimesB．RecentlyC．SnD．Especially
45．A．dangerusB．friendlyC．nisyD．careless
46．A．fillB．shutC．penD．cver
47．A．allwedB．askedC．warnedD．prmised
48．A．rightB．braveC．weakD．rich
49．A．butB．s thatC．rD．whether
50．A．regrettedB．hpedC．realisedD．guessed
（2023·河北·统考中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Sme peple have n interest in sprts. They think that sprts make them 51 and smell bad. They say, “Why waste time playing sprts?” T these peple, I plitely say, “Yu have nt discvered the 52 f sprts!”
Let me share with yu a basketball game I played tw weeks ag. Our parents and friends were there t 53 us. A lt f peple were watching. We all wanted t 54 the game in frnt f s many peple.
The game was 55 ver and we were ne pint behind. Our cach called us tgether and said, “Okay, this is it! Either we scre nw r the game is ver. Let’s wrk hard t scre. Even if we dn’t scre, 56 we knw that we have tried ur best. S, bys, dn’t think t much. It desn’t matter if we lse. Just d it.”
Well, in the last 57 f the game, we truly scred and tw teams tied (打成平局)! We went int vertime (加时) and we lst in the end. But after the game, the cach hugged all f us. He tld us that he was 58 because he had never seen a team try harder than us.
T be hnest, I 59 a lt f pleasure in playing sprts. It makes me happy and cmfrtable. That’s why I play sprts whenever I get the chance. S my 60 is t chse a sprt and keep ding it. Yur bdy will thank yu and yur mind will be ready t wrk well.
51．A．lazyB．tiredC．uglyD．stupid
52．A．priceB．timeC．funD．level
53．A．callB．praiseC．helpD．cheer
54．A．winB．watchC．jinD．reprt
55．A．suddenlyB．nearlyC．finallyD．recently
56．A．at firstB．at nceC．at timesD．at least
57．A．mnthB．weekC．hurD．minute
58．A．braveB．activeC．prudD．hnest
59．A．feelB．faceC．guessD．give
60．A．adviceB．rderC．actinD．interest
（2023·四川遂宁·中考真题）
Many f China’s mst ppular dishes cme frm Sichuan. If it’s the first time fr yu t visit Sichuan, dn’t have yur hmetwn dishes. Try a ht pt dinner 61 . And if yu g, be sure t bring yur friends and family—yu get lts f fd!
At a ht pt 62 in Sichuan, the waiter serves the fd uncked. Yu ck it yurself at the table. Yu get a large pt f biling sup, vegetables and meat r seafd. Add these fds t the 63 ne by ne. When it’s finished, enjy it with relish yu like. It’s fun t eat at a ht pt restaurant. Just several mnths ag, the first ht pt bus 64 in Chengdu. On the bus, yu can eat ht pt, g arund the city and learn abut the histry f Sichuan ht pt. Peple like ht pt because it is delicius and it’s 65 t make. Yu can even make it at hme by yurself. Everybdy is a ck!
61．A．againB．insteadC．alneD．bravely
62．A．hmeB．supermarketC．restaurantD．htel
63．A．bttleB．bwlC．plateD．pt
64．A．appearedB．happenedC．brkeD．stpped
65．A．easyB．ppularC．necessaryD．tasty
（2023·吉林·统考中考真题）
As an exchange student, Tny has studied in China fr ne year. He finds where students have lessns is different 66 China and America.
In China, mst students stay in the same classrm t have different lessns. When the schl bell rings, students wait fr their teachers 67 then start their lessns. Students put their schl things in the 68 .
In America, hwever, things are quite different. Fr 69 subjects, students are suppsed t g and find the right classrms. They have t 70 their classrms. They put their things in the lckers (储物柜) ut f the classrms.
Tny thinks these tw patterns have their wn advantages. He likes bth f them.
66．A．utsideB．behindC．between
67．A．andB．butC．r
68．A．playgrundsB．fficesC．classrms
69．A．easyB．differentC．busy
70．A．breakB．changeC．lse
（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考中考真题）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
It seems that n every street crner in the wrld, there is a fast-fd restaurant. Peple everywhere are 71 , s they d nt want t wait fr their fd. Arund the wrld, $240 billin a year 72 n fast fd. Yet, 73 fast fd has becme quite ppular, there are many myths(荒诞的说法) 74 it
The first myth is that fast fd is a recent 75 . This is nt true. Mre than 2, 000 years 76 , the peple f Rme lined up in the street t buy quick meals at small stands. One type f their mst ppular fast fd 77 a lt like a mdem hamburger. All thrugh histry, peple have always eaten fast fd.
The secnd myth is that all fast fd is 78 . While many mdern fast-fd restaurants are American, sme very traditinal Chinese fd is nearly fast fd. This 79 mantu, ndles and Chinese dumplings. 80 , ne f the mst ppular fast fd chains(连锁店) in the US is a Chinese fd chain, Panda Express. 81 has mre than 1, 600 restaurants in America.
Finally, many peple think that fast fd is always bad fr them. This is true f a lt f fast fd. Hwever, nearly every fast-fd restaurant has sme healthy fd n its 82 , and sme fast-fd restaurants 83 make healthy fd. The prblem is nt fast fd, 84 the chices we make. We can chse 85 healthy fd, even at fast fd restaurants.
71．A．tiredB．busyC．lazy
72．A．is spentB．is paidC．is put
73．A．s thatB．even thughC．as sn as
74．A．frB．frmC．abut
75．A．inventinB．traditinC．predictin
76．A．agB．laterC．befre
77．A．sundedB．smeltC．lked
78．A．BritishB．ChineseC．American
79．A．meansB．includesC．has
80．A．In factB．At firstC．S far
81．A．OneB．ThisC．It
82．A．tableB．menuC．plate
83．A．nlyB．neverC．als
84．A．andB．becauseC．but
85．A．t ckB．t refuseC．t eat
（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）
I 86 in the UK last weekend t learn English. S far I have already made 87 friends and had sme traditinal English fd there. But 88 having hamburgers, sandwiches and ptates, I thught nne culd be 89 than Chinese fd, 90 my favrite—hu gu. Yu can’t imagine hw 91 I was when I gt t knw that there was ging t 92 a free meal f htpt t welcme the new students. On the way t the canteen, I seemed t smell hu gu in the air.
T my 93 , when I stepped int the rm, I didn’t see any sign f hu gu. Where was it?
94 many questins in my head, I 95 dwn t have the free meal. After I talked with an English girl, I gt t knw that Chinese hu gu was cmpletely different 96 htpt. Chinese hu gu is 97 in tw wrds—ht pt; and htpt, ne wrd, is a traditinal English dish.
Htpt is made frm muttn and nin. On the tp are pieces f ptates. Peple put it in the ven all day in a heavy pt n a lw heat. It 98 very little effrt t prepare. Yu can ften see it at parties in the UK because it’s easy 99 fr many peple and is nt expensive.
Htpt tastes 100 . Hwever, I still miss hu gu—ht pt, tw wrds!
86．A．arrivedB．reachedC．gt
87．A．littleB．a littleC．a few
88．A．befreB．afterC．fr
89．A．much deliciusB．mre deliciusC．less delicius
90．A．especiallyB．nrmallyC．suddenly
91．A．exciteB．excitingC．excited
92．A．haveB．beC．being
93．A．surpriseB．surprisedC．surprising
94．A．WithB．OnC．Abut
95．A．sitB．seatC．sat
96．A．frmB．fC．in
97．A．writingB．wrteC．written
98．A．takesB．spendsC．csts
99．A．prepareB．preparedC．t prepare
100．A．wellB．badC．gd
（2023·湖南张家界·统考中考真题）
The Lantern Festival is a traditinal festival in China. It is celebrated n the 15th day f the 101 mnth f the lunar (农历) year.
A schl in Changsha held all kinds f 102 fr teenagers. In the mrning, the teenagers made yuanxia with their parents. Yuanxia is the typical fd f the festival. 103 the help f their parents, they successfully made sweet and 104 yuanxia and felt the happiness f wrking tgether.
Besides, the teenagers enjyed the festival by making lanterns. They used the waste paper and ther waste materials 105 lanterns. Then they hung the lanterns high. The mst interesting thing was writing riddles (灯谜) n the lanterns and guessing 106 . The winners wuld get gifts. Bth the parents 107 the teenagers had a great time.
Hw d yu spend the imprtant festival in yur city?
101．A．firstB．secndC．third
102．A．statinsB．activitiesC．messages
103．A．WithB．AtC．On
104．A．terribleB．easyC．delicius
105．A．madeB．t makeC．making
106．A．theyB．theirC．them
107．A．althughB．butC．and
（2023·山东泰安·统考中考真题）
Studying in a freign cuntry can be exciting. It can als be difficult, especially when the cuntry is very different 108 yur wn.
Fr 18-year-ld Kusedy, a Chinese language learner, t learn the language, hard wrk is nt just enugh, a certain level f “craziness” is als 109 . “T learn and understand Chinese, yu have t be a bit crazy. Yu have t understand the tnes（音调）and the 110 , and change yur thinking,” he said.
Fr many students, the learning prcess is nt easy. Prsper Marindik, 111 Chinese language learner, believes that mtivatin（动机）is very imprtant t learn a secnd language as an adult. “ 112 it gets s frustrating（令人沮丧的）trying t learn a language because yu think yu have understd this wrd, then when yu meet a Chinese ut there and try t say the wrd, they dn’t understand yu at all,” he said.
“The reasn why I am learning Chinese is because at wrk we cmmunicate a lt with the Chinese, and usually we have sme wrng understandings 113 language barrier（障碍）,” said Marindik.
Nwadays, fr sme freigners, China has becme a mre ppular study place than sme 114 English-speaking cuntries. At the same time, knwing Chinese 115 drs t many jb chances.
Althugh learning Chinese is a difficult task, technlgy and the Internet are making it 116 difficult, even fr thse with n chances t meet native speakers f the language. In the future, the Chinese-speaking 117 will becme larger and larger.
108．A．againstB．frmC．with
109．A．neededB．servedC．created
110．A．abilityB．curseC．culture
111．A．therB．the therC．anther
112．A．SmetimesB．FinallyC．Unless
113．A．as ifB．such asC．because f
114．A．strangeB．traditinalC．humrus
115．A．lcksB．clsesC．pens
116．A．fewerB．lessC．mre
117．A．ppulatinB．websiteC．cmpany
(2022中考真题）
（一）（2022·安徽·中考真题）
Yur brain desn’t have t d anything extra (额外的) t tell the truth. Yu think f what yu want t say, and yu say it. Lying ____21____ much mre wrk.
Here’s an ____22____ f what ges int a simple lie. Imagine yu’re late fr class and the teacher asks ____23____ and yu decide t lie. Yu nw have t either came up with a stry r remember the stry yu ____24____ as yu were rushing t class. S yu say, “I had t stp by the ____25____ and brrwed a bk.” Yur teacher asks, “The bk I recmmended (推荐) last perid?”
Yu must decide hw t answer ____26____. If yu say yes, the teacher might ask yu t shw her the bk. Or she might ____27____ yu t read frm it in class. If yu say it is a ____28____ bk, she might ask which bk yu’ve checked ut. S yu have t be ready with the ____29____ f anther bk and make sure it’s a bk the schl library wns.
Yu give yur ____30____ a tn f extra wrk! Why nt just tell the truth? It’s much easier.
21．A．refusesB．avidsC．takesD．fixes
22．A．exampleB．abilityC．interviewD．agreement
23．A．whenB．whC．whyD．which
24．A．listened tB．made upC．wrte dwnD．left behind
25．A．streB．gateC．statinD．library
26．A．recentlyB．secretlyC．angrilyD．quickly
27．A．expectB．helpC．hateD．pay
28．A．bringB．persnalC．cheapD．different
29．A．cverB．nameC．priceD．size
30．A．bkB．examC．brainD．class
（二）（2022·湖南岳阳·中考真题）
FIFA Wrld Cup is ne f the biggest sprts events in the wrld. It ___11___ every 4 years. The first Wrld Cup was in 1930. It has a histry f ver 90 years. During the Wrld Cup, ___12___ fans watch the games and cheer fr their favrite teams r players. We have knwn sme famus ftball players frm the ftball cmpetitins, such as Beckham, Messi, and Fig. They have excited ftball fans fr many years. The Wrld Cup ___13___ the best chances fr ftball players arund the wrld. The winners can get nt nly ___14___ but als respect（尊重）.
The 2022 Wrld Cup will start n Nvember 21st and ___15___ n December 18th. The cmpetitin is ging t last（持续）___16___ days. T avid the high ___17___ in Qatar（卡塔尔）, the games will cme in winter ___18___ summer. Gianni Infantin, FIFA’s president（国际足联主席）said, “This is a gd decisin, the ___19___ temperature in Qatar is up t 45℃. It’s t ht fr players t cmpete.” The true spirit f the 2022 Wrld Cup is “Where there is life, there is struggle（奋斗）.” It’s sure that every ftball player will try ____20____ best t achieve their gals.
If yu have time, if yu lve sccer, why nt cme t Qatar t enjy the exciting ftball event?
11．A．takes ffB．takes a walkC．takes place
12．A．fewB．littleC．quite a few
13．A．has agreedB．has refusedC．has prvided
14．A．silenceB．hnrC．mistakes
15．A．endB．beginC．crss
16．A．8B．18C．28
17．A．priceB．heatC．speed
18．A．instead fB．in ttalC．in frnt f
19．A．deepestB．highestC．widest
20．A．theirB．theirsC．them
（三）（2022·四川自贡·中考真题）
Sagarika Sriram is a high schl student living in Dubai and funder（建立者）f Kids fr a Better Wrld—a digital platfrm（数字化平台）. It ____16____ nearly 10,000 teens tgether frm all ver the wrld. Its gal is t fight climate（气候）change.
When Sagarika was 10 years ld, she felt ____17____ abut the future f Earth. Sagarika knew she needed t d smething. S she ____18____ a grup that rganized cleanup activities in Dubai. “The ____19____ helped me understand what ne persn culd d and hw I culd ____20____ make a difference,” she said. In 2016, Sagarika ____21____ Kids fr a Better Wrld. She believes even ____22____ actins can make a big difference.
Kids fr a Better Wrld is fr peple aged 8 t 16. It teaches kids abut what they can d at hme and in their cmmunity t fight climate change. They can ____23____ fd r plant trees. They can cllect recycables r stp using plastic bags. Sagarika wants schls t teach these lessns. “These can help change ur future,” she says.
Sagarika has big ____24____. She’d like t study at Stanfrd University. And while she’s there, she wn’t stp ____25____ Kids fr a Better Wrld. Sagarika hpes t encurage mre and mre peple t fight fr a greener planet.
16．A．rdersB．servesC．brings
17．A．surprisedB．srryC．uneasy
18．A．knewB．jinedC．met
19．A．experienceB．hbbyC．feeling
20．A．reallyB．clearlyC．quickly
21．A．leftB．createdC．nticed
22．A．smallB．specialC．new
23．A．brrwB．buyC．grw
24．A．changesB．dealsC．plans
25．A．shwingB．runningC．helping
（四）（2022·四川达州·中考真题）
We feel angry r guilty (内疚的) abut the things we did r did nt achieve, abut the things we cannt have, and many ther things. It seems that everyne carries their wn bad emtins (情绪). But neither guilt ___21___ anger can help us. Over time, they can be heavy weights n ur ___22___.
These bad emtins dn’t d anything gd fr us ___23___. S yu might ask yurself-is it pssible t put dwn this heavy burden (负担) and give yurself a ___24___? It is quite pssible. Start by actually lking at yur feelings. Hw d they get inside f us? Why d we carry them fr s lng instead f putting them dwn? Can we live ___25___ them?
By thinking abut ur bad emtins, we can find healthy ways t ___26___ them. Unhealthy behavirs are nt the way t d this. They prvide n relief. Instead, there are better ways t handle them. One f the best ways is frgiveness (原谅).
Frgiveness is a pwerful tl. We shuld frgive ___27___ first. We shuldn’t keep bad emtins inside. We must als frgive thers wh have made us guilty r angry. This is nt always easy. But ___28___ we learn t frgive urselves, it becmes easier t frgive thers as well.
There is nthing gd abut carrying years f emtinal burdens. By frgiving urselves and thers, we can put dwn ur burdens and feel better abut urselves. ___29___ yu d this, yu will start t feel a lt lighter. Years f heaviness will be magically lifted! Yu’ll start t feel like yu have mre ___30___ and yu’ll be much happier with yur life.
21．A．rB．nrC．bthD．and
22．A．shuldersB．handsC．legsD．arms
23．A．in allB．abve allC．at allD．all in all
24．A．secretB．resultC．painD．break
25．A．withutB．inC．frD．with
26．A．lk afterB．wrry abutC．deal withD．bring up
27．A．yurselfB．urselvesC．themselvesD．myself
28．A．unlessB．althughC．whereD．when
29．A．As sn asB．As well asC．As ften asD．As far as
30．A．prideB．difficultyC．energyD．knwledge
（五）（2022·河北·中考真题）
Kevin is a special swimmer. He tk risks t ___11___ in very cld places because he wanted peple t pay attentin t envirnmental prblems.
As a by, Kevin visited natinal parks and he learned the Earth is in ___12___ cnditin. He felt wrried, and he wanted t ___13___ the Earth. In 2009, he went t swim in water near Nrth Ple（北极）t draw peple’s attentin t the melting glaciers（融化的冰川）. Kevin said that the swim was s painful that it wuld be his ___14___ time swimming in cld water. In 2016, he heard abut a lake in the Himalayas（喜马拉雅山脉）. It was frmed by melting glaciers. He ___15___ t swim in cld water again. It was difficult t swim in the lake. The air was s ___16___ that it was hard t breathe. He tld peple abut his experiences n TV. He wanted peple t knw that glaciers in the Himalayas are disappearing ___17___ glbal（全球的）warming and that there’s less water fr peple in nearby ___18___ like China, India, and Pakistan.
Frm Kevin’s stry, we learn tw ___19___ . We learn that peple can d a lt f harm t the Earth withut realizing it. Als, we learn that if we ___20___ the way we think, we can d smething t prtect ur envirnment. With the new way f thinking in ur minds, we can enjy a bright future.
11．A．flyB．swimC．runD．skate
12．A．rightB．safeC．prD．natural
13．A．prtectB．leaveC．findD．share
14．A．lastB．greatC．freeD．lng
15．A．hatedB．agreedC．learnedD．decided
16．A．freshB．thinC．clearD．cl
17．A．because fB．ppsite tC．accrding tD．instead f
18．A．citiesB．cuntriesC．twnsD．villages
19．A．chicesB．reprtsC．reasnsD．lessns
20．A．askB．shwC．changeD．recrd
（六）（2022·湖南怀化·中考真题）
I ften hear sme students say English is difficult, s they can’t learn it well. ___11___ English is very easy fr me. I’m gd ___12___ it. I’m very glad t tell yu ___13___ abut hw I study English.
___14___, I think an interest in English is very imprtant. When I was in Grade Three, we had a new ___15___ — English, it was new fr me. I was interested in it. I wrked hard at it. Sn we had an English exam and I gt a very gd mark. Hw ___16___ I was! After that, I learned English harder. Our English teacher ften teaches us English sngs, and ___17___ sund nice. I ften think hw interesting English is!
Secnd, I think English is a freign language. I learn it well in the fllwing ways: ___18___ t the teacher carefully, read alud and have a gd vcabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. When I have a ___19___, I ften understand it by _____20_____ ur English teacher.
11．A．AndB．OrC．But
12．A．inB．frC．at
13．A．smethingB．anythingC．nthing
14．A．FirstB．SecndC．Third
15．A．classB．subjectC．lessn
16．A．sadB．srryC．happy
17．A．theyB．itC．them
18．A．hearB．listenC．tell
19．A．ideaB．suggestinC．questin
20．A．askingB．answeringC．replying
（七）（2022·江苏苏州·中考真题）
Like mst children grwing up in the cuntryside, Mike lved being utdrs and traveled arund every inch f the area.
With a deep lve f the land, he had a strng wish t __1__ it. When Mike saw rubbish flating in the rivers, he gt __2__ . He knew he had t d smething. While nly in third grade, Mike started a grup. Its purpse was t __3__ the cuntryside and teach ther yung peple abut pllutin and its dangers.
But Mike faced a challenge. As he was __4__, he fund it hard t speak ut in public. Hwever, with his mm’s help, Mike __5__ dealt with his fear. He said, “I tk respnsibility（责任）and did what needed t be dne. When yur heart is int it, __6__ will stp yu.”
Mike wrked hard t __7__ his idea t the public. He handed ut leaflets and even appeared n radi and TV. His effrts paid ff. He wn __8__ frm several thusand peple. And his grup cllected and recycled mre than 22,000 punds f rubbish.
Nw as a cllege student, Mike’s __9__ remains the same. He ften says, “I want t create a ___10___ life fr my kids and grandkids. It’s beautiful cuntryside, where I’m frm, and I want my kids t see it like I see it.”
1．A．practiseB．prtectC．prepareD．prvide
2．A．weakB．tiredC．relaxedD．angry
3．A．clean upB．break intC．set upD．mve int
4．A．shyB．sadC．prudD．plite
5．A．clearlyB．carefullyC．successfullyD．traditinally
6．A．anythingB．nthingC．smethingD．everything
7．A．acceptB．changeC．fllwD．intrduce
8．A．curageB．victryC．supprtD．reward
9．A．wishB．chanceC．luckD．fear
10．A．busierB．harderC．betterD．crazier
（八）（2022·陕西·中考真题）
Dear Museum Scientists,
My name is Yang Jingjing. ________ live by the sea, near a mangrve swamp (红树林沼泽地).
My mm is ________ tur guide. She knws a lt abut the mangrve swamp. She lves ________ peple the beautiful animals that live there. I am writing t yu ________ I’m wrried abut what is happening near my hme. The mangrves are hme t many ________ such as birds, butterflies, snakes and s n. Dwn in the water under the trees are hmes f fish and shrimp. The mangrves als prtect us ________ wind, waves and flds (浪潮与水灾).
Hwever, in the past few years, things ________ greatly. These changes bring lts f wrries t mre and mre peple. New neighbrhds (社区) ________ last year and the year befre. It turned the place with mangrves int stres, huses, cinemas, restaurants and car parks. What is even ________, all these things are still ging n! What will happen t the animals that live in the mangrves? I dn’t knw ________. Hw I wish we can find a way t live tgether with the mangrves and animals!
Sincerely yurs,
Yang Jingjing
11．A．MyB．MineC．ID．Me
12．A．aB．anC．theD．/
13．A．shwB．t shwC．giveD．t give
14．A．althughB．befreC．becauseD．unless
15．A．plantB．plantsC．animalD．animals
16．A．frmB．withC．abutD．fr
17．A．has changedB．have changedC．is changingD．are changing
18．A．buildB．are builtC．builtD．were built
19．A．badB．wrseC．gdD．better
20．A．what we can d B．what can we dC．hw we can d D．hw can we d
（九）（2022·黑龙江·中考真题）
Peple have been trying t find ut whether hmewrk is gd r bad fr schl children, and they have different ____1____.
Sme peple think that hmewrk is an imprtant part f ____2____ fr students. They believe it nt nly enables children t practice what they have learned ____3____ class, but als helps ____4____ their handwriting. They als say that hmewrk is able t teach children ____5____ t wrk n their wn. Als, it’s a skill which is ____6____ t them in future life.
Others disagree, thugh. They think hmewrk puts ____7____ stress n children. And the time spent n hmewrk culd have been used t d ____8____ activities like reading and playing sprts, T back up (支持) their pinin, they give the ____9____ f Finland (芬兰).
In Finland, students have little hmewrk. But the cuntry remains ne f the mst educatinally ____10____cuntries in the wrld.
In my pinin, whether the hmewrk is gd r bad ____11____ the purpse f it. If there is n clear reasn fr giving hmewrk, the students will nt get ____12____ frm ding it, s it shuld nt be set. ____13____, I still believe that hmewrk can ____14____ help with children’s learning, if teachers clearly tell them why they ____15____ d the hmewrk and let them knw hw they will d their hmewrk. Students will get mre frm hmewrk.
1．A．adviceB．pininsC．idea
2．A．learnB．t learnC．learning
3．A．inB．frC．after
4．A．changeB．increaseC．imprve
5．A．whatB．hwC．which
6．A．usefulB．hardC．difficult
7．A．much tB．t muchC．t many
8．A．antherB．thersC．ther
9．A．nameB．exampleC．number
10．A．successfulB．successC．succeed
11．A．wrks utB．wrks nC．depends n
12．A．smethingB．anythingC．nthing
13．A．HweverB．ButC．Or
14．A．hardlyB．suddenlyC．really
15．A．shuldB．culdC．may
（十）（2022·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）
Have yu argued with a friend r dne anything yu regretted? ____16____ it’s hard t put things right, especially when yur feelings are hurt. Knwing ____17____ t aplgize (道歉) can help yu becme friends again and understand why yu argue, ____18____ yu’ll separate frm each ther frever.
Why d yu argue?
Yu argue fr all kinds f reasns. Yur friend’s idea is ____19____ yurs abut smething r yur sister always drives yu crazy. When yu are ____20____ , yu may say r d smething t hurt thers. Arguing with thers is quite nrmal but it’s imprtant t ____21____ it and learn frm it.
What des an aplgy mean?
Everybdy makes mistakes in his life. Aplgizing is a gd ____22____ f admitting (承认) yur mistakes. In fact, it’s very difficult t say srry t thers. Mst f the peple think saying srry means regretting what they’ve ____23____ dne. But as lng as yu decide t crrect yur mistakes, yu shuld ____24____. It’s believed that a gd aplgy needs t shw that yu’re truly srry, yu want t be respnsible fr what yu d and get frgiveness (原谅).
What if (万一) it’s nt yur mistake?
Smetimes the mistakes have ____25____ t d with yu, but anther persn may frce yu t say srry. Be sure t try talking abut why yu argue at first. If ____26____ f yu still can agree with each ther, what shuld yu d? Keep ____27____ and ask a parent r a teacher fr help.
Des aplgizing always wrk?
As far as I knw, an aplgy itself ____28____ be enugh, s try t ask smene else hw he felt while yu were arguing. Explain yur side t, and make ____29____ clear that yu’ll try t avid making the same mistake again. An aplgy isn’t a magic stick. It may ____30____ peple time t understand and frgive.
16．A．PerhapsB．RecentlyC．Instead
17．A．whatB．whereC．hw
18．A．andB．rC．s
19．A．different frmB．similar tC．as well as
20．A．happyB．bredC．angry
21．A．slveB．refuseC．cmplain
22．A．hbbyB．wayC．reasn
23．A．neverB．nearlyC．ever
24．A．g awayB．try yur bestC．talk back
25．A．smethingB．anythingC．nthing
26．A．allB．neitherC．either
27．A．clB．relaxedC．crazy
28．A．mustn’tB．may ntC．needn’t
29．A．thatB．thisC．it
30．A．spendB．takeC．cst
（十一）（2022·湖北鄂州·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dealing with a nsebleed（鼻出血）might seem simple. But recently, the British RED Crss asked parents with yung children hw t help a child with a nsebleed. Abut 65 percent f parents did nt ____31____ the crrect actin t help.
Learning what t d if a little ne has a nsebleed will help yu ____32____ the situatin quickly and calmly. Here, Claire shares the stry f hw she helped her daughter when her ____33____ was bleeding.
On a very ht and sunny day, Claire tk ____34____ daughter Bella, aged almst three and a half, t the park. On the way hme, Bella fell ____35____ in the car.
When they gt hme, Claire fund smething was wrng ____36____ Bella.
“As I was laying her dwn, bld started ____37____ frm her nse. It was all ver her face and dwn her neck and that made me ____38____,” Claire said.
Having already learned first aid, Claire knew ____39____ t d.
“Bella gt upset because f all the ____40____. I sat her up and leant（倾斜）her frward and ____41____ the sides f her nse,” Claire said.
“I knew this wasn’t ____42____ , as leaning her frward wuld stp the bld frm ging int her airway r stmach.”
____43____, Bella’s nsebleed stpped after a few minutes.
Claire was glad that she had remembered the key ____44____ t help children with a nsebleed: t pinch the sft part f their nse and ask them t lean frward.
In fact, every parent shuld ____45____ first aid. Then he r she can save the child in a right way.
31．A．cntrlB．makeC．chseD．answer
32．A．agree withB．deal withC．talk withD．play with
33．A．tthB．earC．muthD．nse
34．A．theirB．yurC．herD．his
35．A．asleepB．awakeC．sleepyD．alive
36．A．abutB．withC．thrughD．fr
37．A．puttingB．wrkingC．gettingD．puring
38．A．happyB．bredC．scaredD．dangerus
39．A．whatB．whereC．hwD．when
40．A．bldB．situatinC．breakD．risk
41．A．hitB．pulledC．hurtD．pressed
42．A．imprtantB．wrngC．necessaryD．right
43．A．SuddenlyB．QuicklyC．LuckilyD．Heavily
44．A．spiritsB．waysC．placesD．shapes
45．A．useB．learnC．findD．shw
（十二）（2022·辽宁盘锦·中考真题）
根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。
Dear students,
Yu are leaving ur class sn. Yu will set ut n yur new jurney. It’s ging t be strange and new t yu fr a while, and I hpe it will be gd t yu.
As yur ____1____, I am prud f yu, because yu have grwn up and yu can make yur wn decisins. Yu see, up t nw, I have been arund t take care f yu all the time and make yu feel better. But nw things are ging t be different. Yu are ging t ____2____ gdbye and start a new jurney, and it will be ____3____ the unexpected. Living in the wrld will ____4____ lve and curage, s I hpe smene will take yu by yur hand and teach yu the things yu will have t knw. At the same time, whenever yu celebrate an achievement, ____5____ remember t be thankful t thse wh made it pssible.
Give yurselves quiet time t ____6____ the birds flying in the sky and the flwers smiling n the green hill.
Remember the ____7____ are fantastic, and yu can find yur favrite articles there.
Remember that it’s better t fail than it’s t give up, and the key is t learn frm yur failure(失败). But alng with difficulties, there will als be ____8____ wnderful waiting fr yu.
Remember t believe in yurselves, ____9____ smene tells that yu are wrng. Treat yurselves gently(温柔地), but dn’t ____10____ yurselves away frm everything. Facing difficult situatins will make yu strnger.
Just fr tday! Please believe that as yu give t the wrld, the wrld will give t yu.
Yurs,
Mr. Green
1．A．auntB．classmateC．teacherD．mther
2．A．sayB．tellC．talkD．speak
3．A．gd frB．afraid fC．knwn frD．full f
4．A．prvideB．dependC．appearD．require
5．A．smetimesB．alwaysC．neverD．seldm
6．A．watchB．preventC．lkD．cunt
7．A．mviesB．sngsC．bksD．shws
8．A．anythingB．smethingC．nthingD．everything
9．A．sinceB．thughC．untilD．because
10．A．helpB．enjyC．keepD．punish
（十三）（2022·山东菏泽·中考真题）
It’s time fr anther new film adapted(改编) frm Jack Lndn’s 1903 nvel The Call f the Wild. It was first shwn in ___11___n Nvember 13, 2020 in China.
The main character f the film is still Buck, a big huse dg.___12___, this time, Buck is a 100 percent character created by 3D technlgy. In fact, all f the dgs, and all f the ther___13___ in the film, aren’t real in life.
The new film des fllw sme f the nvel’s stryline. Buck, wh his first wner treats well as a family member, lives a___14___, relaxed life. But nt fr lng, he is___15___ frm his wner’s hme in Califrnia and is sld t the Alaskan gld fields as a sled(雪橇) dg. On his jurney, Buck meets a new grup f sled dgs led by the dg king Spitz. He learns a___16___ by fighting fr leadership(领导地位) and starts t think his true self. And then, Buck___17___ many cruel things, and he gradually realizes what he is truly meant fr.
Every dg has its day. S des Buck. In the final part f The Call f the Wild, the lcal wlves and ther animals awake his desire(渴望) t___18___ t the wild. Accrding t Lndn’s stry, the film fcuses n___19___ Buck discvers his true purpse in life, which leads him t refuse human sciety. At the end f the film, the brave dg manages t find his way back t nature.
S what’s the meaning f yur life? Give this questin a deep____20____ after having watched the film.
11．A．cinemasB．factriesC．schls
12．A．AlthughB．SC．Hwever
13．A．cwsB．animalsC．wlves
14．A．prB．happyC．lazy
15．A．stlenB．fundC．killed
16．A．hbbyB．gameC．lessn
17．A．experiencesB．hearsC．brings
18．A．returnB．walkC．reply
19．A．whatB．hwC．when
20．A．senseB．ideaC．thinking
（十四）（2022·四川雅安·中考真题）
There are many festivals arund the wrld. Dads have Father’s Day. Mums have Mther’s Day. But d ur grandparents have a ____21____? Yes, they d.
The Duble Ninth Festival is a ____22____ day fr ld peple in China. The festival is n lunar September 9th. On this day, peple shw ____23____ and respect (尊敬)fr their grandparents.
Respecting ld peple is a traditin in China. There are many ways fr Chinese peple t ___24___ their respect. When an ld persn enters a rm, everyne shuld stand up. Als, peple are intrduced frm the ____25____ t the yungest. When we give smething t an ld persn, tw hands are used. The ld usually dn’t have t buy tickets fr buses and yung peple always ___26___ their seats t ld peple n a crwded subway r bus.
Hwever, in western cuntries, ld peple have ____27____ lifestyles frm thse in China. They dn’t ften live with their children—they live ____28____. They dn’t want t get help frm thers. They even dn’t want t be ffered seats by thers.
Westerners ____29____ respect ld peple. Fr hlidays, families usually ____30____ at the grand-parents’ hmes. A great smile and a warm hug are enugh fr grwn children t shw their respect.
21．A．huseB．festivalC．partnerD．relative
22．A．bringB．simpleC．specialD．surprising
23．A．lveB．interestC．hpeD．invitatin
24．A．stpB．expressC．findD．refuse
25．A．richestB．tallestC．ldestD．strngest
26．A．fferB．lendC．sellD．take
27．A．usualB．strangeC．sameD．different
28．A．wiselyB．easilyC．alneD．sadly
29．A．stillB．evenC．nlyD．just
30．A．grw upB．get ffC．make upD．get tgether
（十五）（2022·广西贺州·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。
Being street smart is an imprtant skill t have and it’s a gd way t take care f yurself.
Always carry yur phne with ___31___, but d nt lk at it while yu are walking. Being able t cmmunicate r call fr help is imprtant, ___32___ keep a list f useful phne numbers. But put yur phne away while yu are walking s that yu can keep yur ___33___ up and see what’s ging n arund. If yu d need t check yur phne, stp and lk at it quickly.
Dn’t wear earphnes while yu are ut. If yu have t ___34___ smething when yu’re ut, use nly ne earphne r play it at a very lw vlume (音量).
Travel with ___35___ r family members when pssible and never g anywhere with a stranger. It’s imprtant t be ___36___ with strangers. D nt get int a stranger’s car.
___37___ dark and ut-f-the-way places. D nt take shrt cuts thrugh dark areas, even if it will make yur trip much faster. If yu have t g t a place, and yu’re nt sure whether it’s safe r nt, g ___38___ smene yu knw r speak t smene n the phne while yu are there.
Run and shut if yu feel unsafe. Run away as ___39___ as yu can twards a plice statin, hspital, r nearby shp fr help. Shut as ludly as yu can ___40___ the attentin f peple arund.
31．A．usB．meC．yuD．them
32．A．becauseB．sC．thughD．but
33．A．handsB．armsC．nseD．head
34．A．talk tB．listen tC．wait frD．lk fr
35．A．parentsB．sistersC．brthersD．friends
36．A．carefulB．carefullyC．carelessD．carelessly
37．A．AvidB．FindC．VisitD．Clean
38．A．tB．frC．withD．withut
39．A．fastB．fasterC．fastestD．the fastest
40．A．getB．gettingC．gtD．t get