内蒙古自治区赤峰市松山区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份内蒙古自治区赤峰市松山区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版），共15页。
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
1. What is Lily’s favurite sprt?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Lily, what sprt d yu like best?
W: Ping-png.
2. What des the by d after schl?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】A: D yu ften play basketball after schl?
B: N, I ften swim after schl.
3. What can bring peple happiness and gd luck?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Why d peple put up paper cuttings n drs r windws at the Spring Festival?
B: Because in ur mind, they can always bring us happiness and gd luck.
4. What’s David’s favurite?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】A: I like bananas. Hw abut yu, David?
B: I like tmates. They are my favrite.
5. What did the by d last weekend?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Did yu have a gd weekend, Bb?
M: Yes, I enjyed myself. I went bating with my friend.
听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. Where will Tny g this weekend?
A. T the lake.B. T the park.C. T the beach.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Hi, Tny. What are yu ging t d this weekend?
B: I’ll have a picnic n the beach with sme friends.
7. Wh taught Nancy hw t make a fruit salad?
A. Nancy’s grandmther.B. Nancy’s father.C. Nancy’s mther.
【答案】C
【原文】A: D yu knw hw t make a fruit salad, Nancy?
B: Yes, I d. My mm taught me hw t make it last year.
8. Where are the girl and Mr. Smith nw?
A. In the gym.B. In the classrm.C. In the hall.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Dn’t fight in the classrm, Lily. Please fllw the schl rules.
B: Srry, Mr. Smith.
9. Hw ften des Jim exercise?
A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.C. Once a week.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Hi, Jim. D yu usually exercise in the mrning?
B: Yes, every mrning.
10. Des the by feel excited r wrried abut the first class?
A. Excited.B. Wrried.C. Happy.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Tday is ur first class. D yu feel wrried?
B: N, I will be able t learn mre knwledge in class, s I feel excited.
第二部分 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: There is a new fd truck (餐车) near ur schl.
B: Really? 11
A: Well, it has many kinds f delicius ndles.
B: That sunds gd. 12
A: Yes, I like them very much. 13
B: I like rice. But smetimes I als eat ndles.
A: 14
B: I like beef ndles with vegetables. Des the fd truck have these ndles?
A: Yes, it des. I want t buy chicken ndles with carrts after schl. 15
B: Sure!
A. Hw abut yu?
B. D yu like ndles?
C. What fds des it have?
D. The fd truck pens at 7 am every day.
E. D yu want t g there with me?
F. Let’s have a lk at the new schl.
G. What kind f ndles d yu like?
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. G 15. E
【语篇解读】本文是一篇对话，主要围绕学校附近新开的餐车展开，两人讨论了餐车提供的食物种类以及各自喜欢的面条类型，最后约定放学后一起去餐车。
【11题详解】
根据“Well, it has many kinds f delicius ndles.”可知，问句是询问餐车有什么食物，选项C“有什么食物？”符合语境。故选C。
【12题详解】
根据“Yes, I like them very much.”可知，问句是一般疑问句且是询问是否喜欢面条，选项B“你喜欢面条吗？”符合语境。故选B。
【13题详解】
根据“I like rice. But smetimes I als eat ndles.”可知，问句是询问对方的情况，选项A“你呢？”符合语境。故选A。
【14题详解】
根据“I like beef ndles with vegetables.”可知，问句是询问喜欢什么种类的面条，选项G“你喜欢哪种面条？”符合语境。故选G。
【15题详解】
根据“Sure!”可知，问句是发出邀请，选项E“你想和我一起去那儿吗？”符合语境。故选E。
第三部分 完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have yu ever heard f Munt K2 (乔戈里峰)? It’s knwn as Savage Muntain because many peple used t die r get hurt while 16 it.
K2 is the secnd highest muntain in the wrld after Munt Qmlangma. Peple never climb Munt K2 in 17 . Bth strms and cld weather make it 18 t climb this muntain during that time. K2 is famus as ne f the mst 19 muntains t climb. It is knwn by different 20 such as Chhgri, Ketu and Munt Gdwin-Austen. The name Chhgri 21 “the king f muntains”. This muntain lies between the brder (边界) f Pakistan and China.
A part f the muntain lies in Pakistan. The ther 22 f the muntain lies in Xinjiang, China. Thmas Mntgmerie did the first survey f Munt K2 and measured (测量) its height. He named the 23 K2, where “K” std fr Kechu. K2 was the secnd muntain listed, s the name 24 the number “2”. The best time t climb K2 is between April and Octber. It 25 at least 3 weeks t cmplete the climbing.
16. A. climbingB. walkingC. mving
17. A. springB. summerC. winter
18. A. imprtantB. impssibleC. silent
19. A. difficultB. easyC. interesting
20. A. namesB. placesC. muntains
21. A. listensB. shwsC. means
22. A. natureB. partC. jy
23. A. muntainB. pepleC. river
24. A. cmpletedB. includedC. prvided
25. A. spends B. jins C. takes
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C
【语篇解读】本文介绍了乔戈里峰的相关信息。
【16题详解】
句意：它被称为野蛮之山，因为过去很多人在攀登它的时候死亡或者受伤。
climbing攀登；walking步行；mving移动。根据“many peple used t die r get hurt while”可知在攀登乔戈里峰的时候很多人死亡或受伤。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：人们从不在冬天攀登乔戈里峰。
spring春天；summer夏天；winter冬天。根据“Bth strms and cld weather”可知冬天会有暴风雨和寒冷天气，所以是从不在冬天攀登。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：暴风雪和寒冷的天气使得在那个时候攀登这座山是不可能的。
imprtant重要的；impssible不可能的；silent沉默的。根据“Bth strms and cld weather”以及常识可知，暴风雪和寒冷的天气会让攀登变得困难甚至不可能。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：乔戈里峰作为最难攀登的山峰之一而闻名。
difficult困难的；easy容易的；interesting有趣的。根据“many peple used t die r get hurt while”可知很多人在攀登时死亡或受伤，可见攀登乔戈里峰是困难的。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：它有不同的名字，比如Chhgri，Ketu和Gdwin-Austen山。
names名字；places地方；muntains山。根据“such as Chhgri, Ketu and Munt Gdwin-Austen”可知，这些都是乔戈里峰不同的名字。故选A。
【21题详解】
句意：Chhgri这个名字意思是“山中之王”。
listens听；shws展示；means意思是。根据“The name Chhgri...‘the king f muntains’.”可知，这里说的是“Chhgri”这个名字的含义。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：山的另一部分在中国新疆。
nature自然；part部分；jy快乐。根据“A part f the muntain lies in Pakistan. The the muntain lies in Xinjiang, China.”可知，前文说山的一部分在巴基斯坦，这里说另一部分在中国新疆。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：他给这座山命名为K2，其中“K”代表Kechu。
muntain山；peple人；river河。根据“He named ”可知他给这座山命名为K2。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：K2是列出的第二座山，所以这个名字包含了数字“2”。
cmpleted完成；included包括；prvided提供。根据“K2 was the secnd muntain listed, s the number ‘2’.”可知，K2是第二座被列出的山，所以名字里包含了数字“2”。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：完成攀登至少需要3周时间。
spends花费，主语是人；jins加入；takes花费，主语是物或形式主语it。根据“ least 3 weeks t cmplete the climbing.”可知此处是“It takes+时间+t d sth.”，表示“做某事花费多长时间”。故选C。
第四部分 阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，共22分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A, B, C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Helen is in a hspital with Ms. Smith.
“I can’t be t fat. What can I d, Ms. Smith?” Helen says.
“Here is my advice (建议). Yu can read and d it like this.” Ms. Smith says.
Helen wants t be healthy, s she must fllw the advice.
26. Why is Helen in a hspital?
A. Because she is t fat.B. Because she is ill.C. Because she wrks in the hspital.
27. What time des Ms. Smith ask Helen t have sme fruit?
A. At 8:00.B. At 10:00.C. At 13:00.
28. What can’t Helen eat r drink frm the passage?
A. Water r eggs.B. Vegetables r meat.C. Cffee, cla r cld fd.
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C
【语篇解读】本文讲述了Helen因觉得自己太胖向Ms. Smith寻求建议，Ms. Smith给出饮食和日常习惯方面的建议来帮助她。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I can’t be t fat. What can I d, Ms Smith?”可知Helen住院是因为她觉得自己太胖了。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“10:00 Have sme fruit.”可知医生叫她10点吃一些水果。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Remember: 1. Drink lts f water but nt cffee r cla every day. 2. N cld fd...”可知Helen不能喝咖啡、可乐或冷食。故选C。
B
Dear Sarah,
I hpe all ges well fr yu! I wanted t share my hliday with yu. Last mnth, my family and I went n a fantastic trip t a beautiful muntain.
We started ur trip early in the mrning, driving fr abut ne hur t a small village and then it tk us half an hur t get t the ft f the muntain. The air was fresh and the muntain was green. It was like a big park and we felt s gd t be away frm the busy city life.
On the first day, we went fr a walk. We walked alng a beautiful trail (小路) thrugh frests. Alng the way, we saw many different kinds f plants and animals. We stpped fr lunch by a river, listening t the sund f the water. In the afternn, we finally gt t the tp f the muntain. It was great! We tk many phts t remember this special day.
On the secnd day, we did many wnderful things. We visited a nearby lake, and even tried fishing. We heard the birds singing happily in the trees.
This trip t the muntain let me see the beauty f nature and the imprtance f taking a break t enjy it. I can’t wait t g back again smeday.
I am lking frward t receiving yur letter! Please write back when yu can.
Lve,
Mary
29. Hw lng did it take the family t reach the ft f the muntain frm the small village?
A. Tw hurs. B. One hur. C. Half an hur.
30. Why did Mary and her family feel gd during the trip?
A. Because they visited a big park in the mrning.
B. Because they were away frm the busy city life.
C. Because they walked alng a beautiful trail.
31. What did Mary and her family d n the secnd day?
A. They saw different kinds f plants. B. They had lunch by a river. C. They went fishing near a lake.
32. What des Mary learn frm her trip?
A. The way t relax urselves.
B. The histry f the village.
C. The beauty f ur nature.
【答案】29. C 30. B 31. C 32. C
【语篇解读】本文为Mary写给Sarah的信件，讲述了Mary和家人去山里度假的行程。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We started ur trip early in the mrning, driving fr abut ne hur t a small village and then it tk us half an hur t get t the ft f the muntain.”可知，他们花了半小时的时间。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“we felt s gd t be away frm the busy city life”可知，因为远离城市喧嚣忙碌的生活，所以他们感觉良好。故选B。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On the secnd day, we did many wnderful things. We visited a nearby lake, and even tried fishing.”可知，第二天，他们参观了附近的一个湖并在湖边钓鱼。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This trip t the muntain let me see the beauty f nature and the imprtance f taking a break t enjy it.”可知，此趟旅行让Mary看到了美丽的自然风光。故选C。
C
D yu use scial media (媒体) t cmmunicate with peple every day? D yu ften share news n scial media? D yu think it is gd r bad?
The greatest advantage (好处) is that we can cnnect with peple mre easily. We are still able t keep in tuch with ur friends if they are far away. Sme peple are afraid f making friends face t face, but it makes it easier fr them t make friends.
What’s mre, it is a great way t share ur news with thers. We’re celebrating the birth f a new baby, r we passed an exam.
Scial media als has a bad influence if we dn’t use it prperly. Fr example, it can make us feel less cnfident smetimes, because peple arund us may put clurful and wnderful pictures nline t shw ff (炫耀) their gd mments. Online sharing is nt always safe, either. Yur friends r family can see yur news, but als sme strangers (陌生人).
Nbel Prize winner Malala Yusafzai says, “The pwer and influence (影响) f scial media is interesting. We must try t use scial media in a gd way.” After all, yu decide hw t use this tl.
33. Which f the fllwing is NOT the advantage f scial media?
A. We can meet many strangers and shw them ur news.
B. It is easier fr shy peple t make new friends.
C. We can keep in tuch with friends if they are nt near.
34. Why des the writer qute (引用) Malala Yusafzai’s wrds in Paragraph 5?
A. T shw his idea mre strngly.
B. T lead in the tpic.
C. T make the text mre interesting.
35. Hw is the text rganized? (①＝Paragraph 1, ②＝Paragraph 2, ...)
A. B. C.
36. What is the writer’s pinin (想法) n scial media?
A. We shuld use scial media mre ften.
B. It is nt safe t share news n scial media.
C. We shuld use scial media in a gd way.
【答案】33. A 34. A 35. B 36. C
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了社交媒体的优点和缺点。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We are still able t keep in tuch with ur friends if they are far away. Sme peple are afraid f making friends face t face, but it makes it easier fr them t make friends.”可知如果我们的朋友在很远的地方，我们仍然可以与他们保持联系，有些人害怕面对面交朋友，但这让他们更容易交朋友。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We must try t use scial media in a gd way.”以及文章内容可知，引用马拉拉的话“我们必须努力好好使用社交媒体”，是为了更有力地强调作者的观点。故选A。
【35题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段提出问题；第二、三段介绍了社交媒体的优点；第四段介绍了社交媒体的缺点；第五段总结并给出建议。故选B符合文章结构。故填B。
【36题详解】
观点态度题。根据“We must try t use scial media in a gd way”以及“yu decide hw t use this tl”可知作者主张好好使用社交媒体。故选C。
第五部分 任务型阅读（共4小题；第1小题1分，第2-3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，共8分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Tm was walking alng the beach. When he lked dwn the beach, he saw a man mving like a dancer. He thught that smene was dancing n the beach. S he began t walk faster t catch up. But he was nt dancing at all. He was picking up starfish and thrwing them int the sea.
He walked t the man and asked, “Gd mrning! What are yu ding? ”
The yung man lked up and replied, “Thrwing starfish int the sea. It’s lw tide (落潮) nw and all f these starfish were n the beach. If I dn’t thrw them, they will die.”
“But, yung man, yu cannt save every starfish n the beach. Yu will never make it. Just give it up.”
The yung man gave a smile and cntinued t pick up anther starfish and thrw it int the sea. Then he said, “It made a difference fr that ne!”
Tm learned that ▲ .
37. What was the man ding when Tm saw him?
___________________________________
38. Can the man save every starfish accrding t Tm?
___________________________________
39. Why did the man cntinue t thrw the starfish int the sea?
___________________________________
40. 在 ▲ 处写恰当的句子，使文章主题得到升华，要求在15词之内。
___________________________________
【答案】37. He was picking up starfish and thrwing them int the sea.
38. N, he can’t.
39. Because he wanted t make a difference fr that ne./Because he thught he culd make a difference fr that ne.
40. if each f us tries t d smething, ur wrld will be better/ everyne culd be ne f the helpers n the beach/everyne culd d smething t help thers
【语篇解读】本文讲述了汤姆在海滩上遇见一位年轻人把落潮后搁浅的海星一一扔回海里的故事，虽然我们不能拯救所有海星，但只要我们尽自己的微薄之力，世界就会变得更美好。
【37题详解】
根据“He was picking up starfish and thrwing them int the sea.”可知他正在把海星捡起来并扔回海里。故填He was picking up starfish and thrwing them int the sea.
【38题详解】
根据“But, yung man, yu cannt save every starfish n the beach.”可知汤姆认为这位年轻人无法救起每一只海星。故填N, he can’t.
【39题详解】
根据“It made a difference fr that ne!”可知他继续把海星扔回海里是因为每救一只海星，对那只海星来说就是改变。故填Because he wanted t make a difference fr that ne./Because he thught he culd make a difference fr that ne.
【40题详解】
通读全文可知，本文讲述了汤姆在海滩上遇见一位年轻人把落潮后搁浅的海星一一扔回海里的故事，虽然我们不能拯救所有海星，但只要我们尽自己的微薄之力，世界就会变得更美好，故此处可填if each f us tries t d smething, ur wrld will be better/ everyne culd be ne f the helpers n the beach/everyne culd d smething t help thers。故填if each f us tries t d smething, ur wrld will be better/ everyne culd be ne f the helpers n the beach/everyne culd d smething t help thers。
第六部分 语篇填空（共两节，20分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chifeng is in the sutheast f Inner Mnglia. It is famus 41 “YuLng”, which is called “The First Dragn in China”.
Chifeng is full f fantastic clrs in nature. The clr white 42 (meet) yur eyes all arund n the grassland. It is 43 clud but sheep. Imagine 44 (run) with sheep freely n the grassland 45 yu will have a sense f happiness. The lvely red f the Red Hill always gives yu 46 warm feeling. It’s like a great fire abve the grund f Chifeng. It attracts a number f peple t cme here and learn abut its gegraphy and histry.
Besides, the fd in Chifeng is als ppular, especially Mnglian htpt. It is 47 (little) ht than Chngqing ht pt but it has 48 (gd) ingredients (原料) in the wrld. Muttn and beef frm the grassland matched with “shacng” frm the desert are much mre delicius than yu expect.
In the past, few turists 49 (cme) t my hmetwn, but nw, with the develpment f Chifeng, I’m prud 50 (say) that my hmetwn is better than any ther place in my heart. I am really lking frward t yur cming.
【答案】41. fr 42. meets 43. nt 44. running 45. and 46. a
47. less 48. the best 49. came 50. t say
【语篇解读】本文作者介绍了家乡赤峰的自然风光、特色美食以及近年来的发展变化。
【41题详解】
句意：它因“玉龙”而闻名，它被称为“中华第一龙”。此处指“因‘玉龙’而闻名”，是结构be famus fr“因……而闻名”。故填fr。
【42题详解】
句意：白色在草原上随处可见。主语the clr white为单数，全文用一般现在时描述事实，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填meets。
【43题详解】
句意：它不是云，而是羊群。根据“but sheep”可知此处不是云，而是羊群，“不是……而是”，故填nt。
【44题详解】
句意：想象一下，在草原上和羊自由奔跑，你会有一种幸福感。imagine ding sth.“想象做某事”，故填running。
【45题详解】
句意：想象一下，在草原上和羊自由奔跑，你会有一种幸福感。此处为“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构，故填and。
【46题详解】
句意：红山的可爱红色总是给你一种温暖的感觉。此处表示泛指，warm以辅音音素开头，其前需加冠词a。故填a。
【47题详解】
句意：它比重庆火锅辣度低，但它拥有世界上最好的原料。根据“than”可知用比较级，little的比较级为less。故填less。
【48题详解】
句意：它比重庆火锅辣度低，但它拥有世界上最好的原料。根据“in the wrld”可知是世界上最好的原料，用最高级，gd的最高级为best，最高级前加定冠词the。故填the best。
【49题详解】
句意：过去，很少有游客来我的家乡。根据“In the past”可知句子用一般过去时，cme的过去式为came。故填came。
【50题详解】
句意：但现在，随着赤峰的发展，我很自豪地说，我的家乡比我心中任何其他地方都要好。be prud t d sth.表示“为做某事而自豪”。故填t say。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每个词限用一次。）
Last week, we had a discussin n hw t live with parents harmniusly (和谐地). Everyne expressed their wn ideas. Sme described their parents’ happiness after seeing their gd 51 . Sme made a cnclusin n the imprtance f ding husewrk in daily life. 52 , parents are pen-minded and psitive t the achievement f students. They pay mre attentin t 53 all kinds f abilities f their children. A new type f parent-child relatinship leads t a success in educatin (教育). Children dn’t 54 their parents’ understanding. They create a bridge t accept different vices. Parents encurage their children t 55 the unexplred.
【答案】51. behavirs
52. Surprisingly
53. develping
54. expect 55. explre
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了新型的亲子关系。
【51题详解】
句意：一些人描述了父母看到他们良好行为后的喜悦。根据“described their parents’ happiness after seeing their gd”和备选词可知，父母看到他们的良好行为后会高兴，behavir“行为”，此处表示泛指，用名词复数。故填behavirs。
【52题详解】
句意：令人惊讶的是，父母对学生的成绩持开明和积极态度。根据“parents are pen-minded and psitive t the achievement f students”可知，父母对学生的成绩持开明和积极态度，这是令人惊讶的，修饰整个句子用副词形式Surprisingly“令人惊讶的是”。故填Surprisingly。
【53题详解】
句意：他们更注重培养孩子的各种能力。根据“all kinds f abilities f their children”和备选词可知，是培养孩子的能力，develp“培养”，pay attentin t ding sth.“注意做某事”，故填develping。
【54题详解】
句意：孩子们不再期待父母的理解。根据“dn’ parents’ understanding”和备选词可知，他们不期待父母的理解，expect“期待”，助动词dn’t后接动词原形，故填expect。
【55题详解】
句意：父母鼓励孩子去探索未知领域。根据“the unexplred”和备选词可知，此处指探索未知，explre“探索”，encurage sb. t d sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，故填explre。
第七部分 书面表达（20分）
56. 为了丰富学生们的业余生活，你校英语社团面向全体学生调研最受欢迎的英语娱乐活动，调查结果如下图所示。假如你是英语课代表李华，请结合你个人的实际情况，用英文给编辑写一篇邮件来协助社团完成调研。
内容：(1)对调研活动的评价；
(2)你本人最喜欢的社团活动 (从调查结果中任选其一) , 并陈述理由。
注意：(1)文中不得出现真实人名、地名等；(2)70词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear editr,
Yesterday I tk part in the survey abut the mst ppular fun activities f the schl English club. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t the activities’ beginning.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】参考范文：
Dear editr,
Yesterday I tk part in the survey abut the mst ppular fun activities f the schl English club. The survey includes the interests amng students and the imprtance f ffering a range f activities. S it is meaningful t all students.
Amng the fun activities, I find English sngs t be my favurite. Nt nly d they raise my interest in learning vcabulary, but als they are helpful fr understanding different cultures. In additin, listening t English sngs always makes me relaxed, which brings me a calm feeling.
In cnclusin, I think it necessary t hld rich activities t make schl life clurful.
I’m lking frward t their beginning.
Yurs,
Li Hua