2024-2025学年湖北省十堰市丹江口市八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案

这是一份2024-2025学年湖北省十堰市丹江口市八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案，共9页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写结合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
阅读短文，从每小题所给的 四个选项中，选出最佳选项,填入空白处。
Lng lng ag,there was a lazy pr man living in a small huse with spider webs n thewalls and mice running arund.Peple1cming int such a dirty place and the pr man was lnely and 2 every day.He thught it was pverty(贫困)that 3 his unhappy life.
One day, the pr man drpped in (顺便拜访) n a/an 4 ld man and asked him fr suggestins abut changing his life. The ld man 5 him a beautiful vase （花瓶)）and said, “This is a magic vase that will bring yu 6 .”
The pr man lked at the vase in 7 . Why wuld he need a vase in his pr huse? Hwever, he didn’t want t 8 such a beautiful vase, s he brught 9 hme and put it n the table.
“It is nt right fr smething s beautiful t be10 ,” the pr man lked at the vase and thught.Then he picked sme wild flwers and put them int it,making it even mre beautiful.11 he was still nt satisfied （满意）. “It is nt gd fr such a beautiful thing t stand next t a spider web.” Then he started t d sme cleaning in the12 and paint the walls.
His huse sn turned int a13 place at nce.The pr man cheered up.He suddenly realized14 it was his laziness in the past that made him pr and unhappy. Frm then n, he wrked15 and his life gt better and better.
二、阅读理解(共20 小题，每小题2 分，满分40 分)
第一节 (共15 小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项
A
16. What shuld yu d if a fire breaks ut accrding t this passage?
17. If a fire breaks ut, yu shuld______________.
A. g utside B. hide in the huse C. cver with a quilt D. rll n the flr
18. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. When there is a fire, try t put the fire ut first.
B. Yu must cver yurself with a blanket if yur clthes are n fire.
C. Never g back inside fr any reasn if there is a fire.
D. When there is a fire, yu shuld run up if yu are in a tall building.
19. In rder t escape in the fire,we shuld find__________exit(s)in each rm.
A. ne B. tw C. three D. fur
20. We may read this text frm the sectin f _________in a newspaper.
A. Culture B. Cking C. Travel D. Safety
B
I am Li Ming. I grew up in the cuntryside. I learned mre useful skills than thse wh grew up in cities.
The first skill I learned was cking. My parents ften came hme late and a prepared meal wuld help them have dinner sn. S I learned t make dugh (生面团) at arund 10 years ld. It’s difficult. Hwever, it didn’t take t lng time fr me t find the right way. A year after that, I learned t ck different things like ndles and dumplings. I fell in lve with cking because it’s relaxing. Mre imprtantly, thanks t my cking skill, I live better because I ck every meal instead f rdering nline. It saves mney.
Besides cking, I did a lt f farm wrk in my childhd. I learned t plant vegetables. Thugh it was hard wrk, the experience taught me a lt. Fr example, I learned that the fruit f peanut (花生) grws under the earth. Als, the truth f happiness smetimes cmes frm learning in persn. Yu’ll treasure (珍惜) everything n yur plate.
The useful skills I learned nt nly imprve my independence but als supply a new way fr me t lk at the wrld. When I heard students in primary and middle schls have labur (劳动) lessns every week, I was happy. The labur educatin will help students fr the rest f their lives.
21. Why did Li Ming learn t ck at first?
A. Because he was bred at hme.B. Because he wanted t save mney.
C. Because he wanted t be a ck.D. Because he prepared dinner fr his parents.
22. Hw culd Li Ming live better?
A. By having the labur lessn.B. By learning the cking skill.
C. By keeping the strng spirit.D. By develping the experience in the city.
23. What did Li Ming learn frm farm wrk?
A. Ways t ck different things.B. Differences between farms.
C. The truth f independence.D. The imprtance f saving fd.
24. What des the underlined wrd “supply” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Prvide.B. Slve.C. Raise.D. Fight.
25. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Children’s Stress in Daily LifeB. The New Lessn at Schl
C. Labur Educatin Is ImprtantD. Grwing Up in the City
C
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ①Lucy Brwn, aged 12, puts smiles n the faces f kids and keeps them very warm t. She sews (缝纫) blankets (毯子) fr children wh are dealing with challenges(挑战) such as being sick, feeling unhappy, r lsing a family member.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ②Lucy gt the idea fur years ag. She had just learned t sew and made a blanket as a gift fr her friend’s birthday. “She lved it,” Lucy says. “S, I thught maybe ther kids might need that kind f lve.”
= 3 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ③Her mm psted (发布)n the Internet that Lucy wanted t make a blanket fr smene wh needed care.They cllected the kids’ suggestins.When 20 suggestins came,Lucy didn’t just chse ne.She met all f their needs! She has already made mre than 800 blankets fr kids in cuntries.
= 4 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ④Her favrite part is learning abut each child. “I lve hearing their stries and getting t knw them,” she says. She tries t design styles accrding t (根据) the children’s interests. On each f the blanket, Lucy adds a hand-sewn (手工缝制的) heart. “That’s t let anyne wh gets the blanket knw they are lved.” she says.
= 5 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ⑤Many kids wh receive a blanket keep in tuch with Lucy. She nw has friends all ver the wrld. “I lve knwing that I can make a difference.” Lucy says. “Everyne can d smething. Even the smallest act f kindness can change lives.”
26. When did Lucy get the idea t sew blankets fr ther kids?
A. At the age f 4.B. At the age f 8.
C. At the age f 12.D. At the age f 20.
27. Why des Lucy add a hand-sewn heart n each f the blanket?
A. Because all the kids like hearts.
B. Because her mther wants her t d it.
C. Because she wants t make the blanket mre beautiful.
D. Because she wants t let the kids knw they are lved.
28. Which f the fllwing can best describe Lucy?
A. Brave and clever.B. Beautiful and quiet.
C. Kind and caring.D. Outging and talented.
29. What wuld be the best structure (结构) f the passage?(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2,...)
30. Which f the fllwing can be the best title?
A. Small Actin, Big LveB. Giving and Taking
C. Mther and DaughterD. Blankets and Lives
第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余选）
Hu Yahui is a schl girl in Zhejiang Prvince. Nw she didn’t want t speak t anyne r eat fr a week.31 She culdn’t stp thinking abut her place in the class. She smetimes felt s stressed ut.
Hu is nt the nly ne that faces stress.32In fact,stress is a nrmal physicalrespnse (反应)and it isn’t always bad.Smetimes,peple’s stress is imprtant during emergency(紧急)situatins such as when a driver has t stp his car t avid (避免) an accident.
Hwever, t much r lng-term stress will cause prblems. Peple with t much pressure may have prblems remembering.They may find it difficult t fcus(专注于)n things.33They may even have ther prblems like sleeping prblems, headaches and ften getting clds.
34The mst helpful way is t learn hw t d with the stress. Fr example, yu might d with it by getting a gd night’s sleep, r by exercising every day.35It’s cmmn that everyne has stress. Dn’t be t shy t tell thers that yu are having a hard time. They may help yu and give yu sme useful advice.
三、短文填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1分，满分 10 分)
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空仅仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
As a high schl student,I was 36 in vlunteering. S, when I heard abut a lcal rganizatin thathelped feed and care fr 37 animals, I jined theteam.
On my first day, I arrived at the shelter(收容所)with excitement. I was asked t help clean cages.And I als 38 water and fd fr the animals.At first, I had 39 in caring fr s many animals.But as I spent mre time with them,I began t like them.Sme were shy, 40 thers were playful(顽皮的)and energetic.Thugh the wrk was hard and tk lng hurs, I fund 41 lking frward t cming t the shelter each week. When I see the animals get better under ur care, I get such a strng 42 f satisfactin.As I cntinued t vlunteer, I als began t 43 meaningful relatinships with ther vlunteers. We shared stries and laughed and wrked tgether t make the shelter a better place fr bth the animals and the peple wh cared fr them.
My experience as a vlunteer taught me the 44 f giving and helping thse in need. It als shwedme that even small actins culd make a big 45 inthe wrld arund us.
四、读写结合(共两节，满分25分)
第一节任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题 。(请注意每小题的词数要求)
Peple wh have dementia(痴呆) ften frget what t speak, what happened r wh peple
arund them are. Thanks t three teenage girls and their teacher Nmay, there's a new app t help these peple.
The name f the app is Memry Haven. The app can help with the main prblems that thse peple have. Fr example,there is a pht wallet. It lets users lk thrugh the pictures, and helps them remember imprtant peple in their lives. When asked abut the app, Nmay talked abut her mm. She died in March this year.“The first time I fund smething wrng was three r fur years ag. She started having an unreal feeling. She lived in America, but she'd think that she was in Nigeria. Anther time when I gave her smething t sew(缝补)，she lked sad because she frgt hw t d it,” Nmay said.“I shuld d smething t help her."
The teenagers just want t help as many peple as pssible.They hpe that the app can becme
well-knwn ne day,reach lts f peple wh have dementia,and just make their lives a little easier.
46. Three girls and their teacher Nmay made a new _________________ t help peple with dementia.（仅填1词）
47.Nmay tld a stry abut _____________________________________ t shw why she wanted t invent(发明)the app.(不超过5词）
48&49. Fill in the blanks accrding t the passage.
50.What's yur understanding f “reach lts f peple wh have dementia”?Use yur wnwrds.
________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________(结合自身实际，不超过20词）
第二节书面表达(共1题，满分15分)
每个人的成长过程都不可能一帆风顺，我们在享受成长带来的快乐时，也不得不面对它所带来的烦恼。假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Fred来信表示最近生活中遇到了一些问题，压力很大。请你根据下面有关他的信息图示，给他写一封回信，帮助他解决问题和烦恼。
Take up a hbby: run
Grwing up
Health prblems
Ask teachers fr help,
...
Schlwrk prblems:
after-schl classes
Cmmunicate with them,
...
Relatins with parents
要求: 1.文中须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名；
3.词数不少于80词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Fred,
I’m srry t hear that yu have sme prblems these days.
I hpe my advice can help yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、完形填空(15分)
1-5 DBABC 6-10CABCD 11--15 BDACA
二、阅读理解(40分)
16-20 CDBCA21-25 DBDAC26-30 BDCCA31-35 CDBAF
三、短文填空（10分）
36. interested 37.hmeless 38.prvided39. difficulty 40.while
41. myself42. feeling43. develp 44. imprtance 45.difference
四、读写结合
第一节 任务型阅读(每小题2 分，满分10 分)
46. app 47. her mm
48. the main prblems
49. lking thrugh the pictures
50. The teenagers really hpe mre peple wh have dementia can get help frm the app./The teenagers really hpe the app can help mre peple wh have dementia./...
第二节 书面表达(15分)
Dear Fred,
I’m srry t hear that yu have sme prblems these days.Nw I'd like t giveyu sme advice.
First f all, yu say yu have sme health prblems. Yu ften have a cld easily. Why dn’t yu take up a hbby like running s that yu culd have a strng bdy? Secndly, yu have t many after-schl classes. I think yu culd ask yur teachers fr help when meeting prblems. Yu shuld als make a plan fr yur study.Besides, if yu alwaysargue with yur parents, why nt cmmunicate with them t understand each ther? It’s als a gd idea t help them d chres t make them happy.
All in all, if we try ur best t slve them, everything will be better.
I hpe my advice can help yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua1.
A. enjyed
B. hated
C. frgt
D. cnsidered
2.
A. excited
B. nervus
C. happy
D. sad
3.
A. caused
B. let
C. set
D. made
4.
A. utging
B. serius
C. wise
D. careful
5.
A. gave
B. sld
C. fund
D. tk
6.
A. mess
B. sadness
C. develpment
D. happiness
7.
A. silence
B. surprise
C. cntrl
D. need
8.
A. thrw away
B. put away
C. run away
D. walk away
9.
A. her
B. him
C. it
D. them
10.
A. ugly
B. full
C. dirty
D. empty
11.
A. Althugh
B. S
C. But
D. Because
12.
A. huse
B. kitchen
C. yard
D. supermarket
13.
A. large
B. dark
C. strange
D. cmfrtable
14.
A. what
B. that
C. wh
D. why
15.
A. hard
B. well
C. hardly
D. badly
In Case f FIRE
Call 119
In Case f FIRE
Dn’t Hide
G Outside!
Never,Never,Never
Play with Fire!
Test Mnthly
Change the
batterles when yu change yur clcks.
Create a Family
Escape Plan
1.Find tw exits frm every rm.
2.Practice the “Fall and Crawl”t each exit f the hme.Air is mre clear clse t the grund during a fire.
3.Chse a family meeting place utside.
A large tree r ther landmarks safely away frm the huse.Practice ging t the tree.
4.Call 119.
●D nt g back inside
FOR ANY REASON.
●D nt try t put the fire ut.
If yur clthes
are n FIRE
1.Stp
2.Drp
3.Cver
If pssible cverwith a blanketr jacket,if yu
can’t,just skip this step!
4.Rll
110
119
123
120
A.
B.
C.
D.
A.
B.
C.
D.
A．S hw t lwer pressure?
B．They smetimes get angry easily, t.
C．She kept wrrying abut her grades in the exam.
D．Nwadays, many students always feel stressed ut.
E．Stress smetimes is helpful in sme ways.
F．Anther gd way t deal with stress is t ask parents r friends fr help.
difficult imprtant feeling interest while
hme myself different prvide develp
Smething Abut the App
Name
Memry Haven
Use
It can help thse sick peple ut f 48 (不超过5词）
Hw t wrk
By 49 in the pht wallet, the sick peple can remember imprtant peple in their lives. (不超过5词）