2024-2025学年河南省信阳市潢川县八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案

这是一份2024-2025学年河南省信阳市潢川县八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案，共15页。试卷主要包含了 B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. 本试卷共8页，6道大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where d the tw speakers pssibly find the sign?
A. In the park. B. In the library. C. On the plane.
2. What are the speakers ding?
A. Having a rest. B. Waiting fr smene. C. Climbing the muntain.
3. What des the girl mean?
A. The by can use her physics ntes.B. She wants t put the ntes n the desk.C. She has lent her ntes t smene else.
4. Hw are the speakers ging t the airprt?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway.
5. Hw much shuld the man pay fr the cake?
A. 180 yuan.B. 190 yuan. C. 200 yuan.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Which place des the wman want t visit?
A. The pst ffice. B. The Water Wrld. C. The Friendship Building.
7. What time is it nw?
A. 8:10. B. 8:30. C. 8:40.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Why didn’t the girl finish her hmewrk?
A. Because she frgt t d her hmewrk.
B. Because she always played nline games all day.
C. Because she was ill and didn’t have time t d it.
9. What is the girl ging t d befre breakfast tmrrw?
A. She is ging t schl. B. She is ging t take a bus. C. She is ging t take a run.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. When did Kelly cme t Guangzhu?
A. A year ag. B. Tw years ag. C. Three years ag.
11. Wh ften talk with Kelly?
A. Her classmates. B. Her teachers. C. Her parents.
12. Hw des Kelly feel nw?
A. Excited. B. Lively. C. Happy.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Hw many nights will the man stay in the htel?
A. One night. B. Tw nights. C. Three nights.
14. Hw much is a standard rm each night?
A. 100 yuan.B. 120 yuan. C. 150 yuan.
15. What’s the man’s phne number?
A. 823-9674. B. 832-9647. C. 823-9647.
第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容完成下面表格，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Wh can take part in the shrt vide cmpetitin?
A. All schl teachers.B. All Chinese students.
C. All music lvers.D. All freign visitrs.
2. What shuld the vide be abut?
A. Smart prducts made in China.B. Beautiful Chinese music.
C. Delicius Chinese fd.D. Famus peple in China.
3When shuld the shrt vide be sent?
A. In September.B. On Nvember 30.
C. Befre Nvember 30.D. Befre December 10.
4. Which f the fllwing is a right subject line?
A. Je-13 years ld—Rbts in China.
B. Lucy-13 years ld—Grade 8—Rbts in China.
CHelen—Yucai Middle Schl—Smartphnes in China.
D. Ann—Henan Prvince—Heping Schl—Smartphnes in China.
5. Hw many winners will get mney as a prize fr their wrks?
A. 4.B. 7.C. 15.D. 30.
B
A number f years ag, tw neighbrs realized that their pets had been friends right under their nses.
Fr mnths, their pets, ne a dg and the ther a cat, wuld lk at each ther frm acrss the yard. It became a habit until the cat wner decided t put ptted (盆栽的) plants n the windwsill (窗台) her cat lved t sit n ... and suddenly the dg culdn’t see his friend anymre. Their friendship didn’t end here, hwever.
The dg spent a few days mping arund the huse until his wner realized why he was sad. The wner f the dg stuck a nte n her neighbr’s windw.
Dear neighbr,
This is ging t seem silly, but I think yu shuld knw that my dg, wh lives next dr with me, has frmed a deep friendship with yur cat. Three times a day, he lks at her sitting n yur windwsill. Nw that yu have ptted plants there, he is heartbrken... but keeps lking fr yur cat. Maybe yur plants culd be put in anther place.
Yur neighbr and her lvely dg
Instead f ignring (忽视) the nte, the cat wner respnded (作出反应) t it in the best way. She mved the ptted plants and left a simple nte f her wn: “Fr Friendship!”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. Hw did the friendship between the dg and the cat frm?
A. By reading ntes.B. By eating tgether.
C. By lking at each ther.D. By running arund the yard tgether.
7. Why culdn’t the dg see his friend?
A. The cat ran away frm her hme.
B. The cat fund a new place t sit n.
C. The cat wner brught a new friend fr her.
D. The cat wner put ptted plants n the windwsill.
8. What des the underlined phrase “mping arund” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. 无精打采地闲逛B. 兴致勃勃地观赏
C. 慢条斯理地打扫D. 忠心耿耿地守护
9. What is the purpse (目的) f the dg wner’s nte?
A. T ask fr help.B. T intrduce her dg.
C. T shw her lve fr the cat.D. T make friends with the cat wner.
10. What can we knw abut the cat wner?
A. She thught the dg was silly.
B. She helped her cat cntinue (继续) a friendship.
CShe already knew her neighbr’s dg.
D. She put ptted plants there t prtect her cat.
C
Tw Swedish students have invented a new kind f bicycle helmet (头盔). It’s invisible (隐形的) because yu cannt see it n a rider’s head.
The helmet is really a kind f airbag. It is inside a large cllar (衣领). Peple wear it arund their neck like a scarf. When the rider falls ff his r her bike, the cllar quickly fills with air and an airbag appears arund the head.
The tw students, Anna Haupt and Terese Alstinat, wanted t change the way peple ride bikes. They said, “Bicycle helmets have always been the same. They’re s bulky, like a hard mushrm (蘑菇) n the head.” They called their new inventin the Hövding. The pair said it lked s cl that peple wuld be happy t wear it.
The inventrs started researching and develping the helmet a few years ag. They studied thusands f accidents. They wanted t find ut hw t make the safest helmet. They wrked with a Swedish airbag cmpany called Alva. And then the invisible helmet came ut. Tday, the tw inventrs have their wn cmpany that sells the new helmets. There are 17 wrkers in their cmpany. They hpe their helmet will change hw peple all ver the wrld ride bikes.
In their vide Haupt and Alstinat said, “Cars are s yesterday. Bikes are the future.” Peple can nt nly take exercise but als experience the beauty f nature when they ride bikes. Nw peple can nly buy the helmet nline in Eurpe. It sells fr arund $530. The cmpany did nt say when peple in the rest f the wrld culd buy it.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. What is special abut the new helmet?
A. It is an airbag that lks like a mushrm.B. It is an airbag that is arund the head all the time.
C. It is an airbag that can stp peple falling dwn.D. It is an airbag that cannt be seen when it’s safe.
12. What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. Why they invented the new helmet.B. Hw they invented the new helmet.
C. Where they invented the new helmet.D. When they invented the new helmet.
13. What did the inventrs d t create the safest helmet?
A. They asked Alva fr ideas.B. They wrked in a bicycle factry.
C. They studied many traffic accidents.D. They researched hw peple ride bikes arund the wrld.
14. What des the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph?
A. Cars were invented earlier than bicycles.
B. In the future, peple wn’t drive cars any mre.
C. Riding bikes will be mre ppular than driving cars.
D. Cars are mre expensive than bikes s few peple will buy cars.
15. Wh can buy the helmet nline nw?
A. Peple in China.B. Peple in England.
C. Peple in America.D. Peple in Suth Africa.
D
Dear Seth,
Yu’re nly three years ld, and at this pint yu are nt able t understand this letter tday. ____16____
Life can be unkind. There will be peple in yur life wh wn’t be very nice. They’ll laugh at yu because yu’re different, r fr n gd reasn. Yu will als face heartbreak and might be hurt by thse yu lve.____17____
Be pen t life anyway. Yu’ll find cruelty and pain in yur jurney thrugh life, but dn’t let that stp yu frm new things. Dn’t retreat frm life, and dn’t hide r wall yurself ff. Be pen t new things, new experiences, and new peple. Yu will fall many times, but if yu allw that t keep yu frm trying, yu will miss many chances.____18____
Yu will meet many peple wh will try t d better than yu, in schl, in cllege, and at wrk. They’ll try t have nicer cars, bigger huses, nicer clthes and cler gadgets.____19____
Here’s a secret: life isn’t a cmpetitin. It’s a jurney. If yu always try yur best t beat thers, yu’re wasting yur life. Learn t enjy yur life instead.____20____
Finally, knw that I lve yu and always will. Yu are starting a really wnderful jurney, and I will be there fr yu.
Lve,
Dad
Wrd Bank
cruelty残忍 retreat退却
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. T them, life is a cmpetitin.
B. D remember failure is a stepping stne t success.
C. Yu will make it a jurney f happiness, f learning, and f lve.
D. I hpe yu dn’t have t face this t much, but such things happen.
E. But when yu grw up, I hpe yu’ll find smething valuable in what I share with yu.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Once upn a time, there was a pr cbbler (修鞋匠) wh seemed t be happy all day lng. He culd be heard ____21____ as he wrked. What he gt frm his wrk was just enugh fr fd and simple clthing, ____22____ he was always happy.
His neighbr was a ____23____ banker, living in a large and beautiful huse next t the cbbler’s. Unlike the cbbler, he seemed t be unhappy all the time. ____24____ ever saw him smile r laugh. And f curse he never sang.
One afternn, the banker was wken up by the cbbler’s singing while he was sleeping. Feeling ____25____, he jumped ut f his bed and thught, “I have t talk t the cbbler. I must ____26____ his singing.” He went ver t the cbbler’s huse. The cbbler greeted him plitely.
“____27____ makes yu sing s much?” asked the banker.
“I’m a happy man,” said the cbbler simply.
“Dn’t yu need mre ____28____ t make yu and yur family happier?” asked the banker. “Dn’t yu want t buy mre beautiful things fr yur family and live in a bigger huse?”
“Well,” said the cbbler. “I’ve never wrried abut thse things because I cannt ____29____ them.”
“I’ll help yu,” said the banker. “If yu lk after my bag f ____30____, I’ll pay yu well.”
The cbbler thught that was ____31____. He dug a deep hle in his garden and hid the bag in it. But nw he had smething t ____32____. He kept thinking that thieves might cme and steal the gld cins.
He wrried s much that he stpped singing. He ____33____ nt eat r sleep well anymre.
His hme was silent. Seeing him s wrried, his wife and children were unhappy t and they asked the cbbler what was wrng ____34____ him. A few days later, the cbbler came t understand that the gld cins had taken away his ____35____. He dug up the bag f cins and gave it back t the banker. After that, he began t sing as happily as befre.
21. A. readingB. singingC. talkingD. crying
22. A. becauseB. thughC. rD. but
23. A. richB. prC. strngD. weak
24. A. SmebdyB. EverybdyC. NbdyD. Anybdy
25. A. bredB. shyC. tiredD. angry
26. A. startB. stpC. watchD. hear
27. A. HwB. WhyC. WhatD. Wh
28. A. timeB. mneyC. friendsD. shes
29. A. findB. seeC. frgetD. affrd
30. A. ntesB. stampsC. cinsD. beans
31. A. interestingB. bringC. difficultD. easy
32. A. ask frB. think fC. wrry abutD. wait fr
33. A. culdB. shuldC. wuldD. might
34. A. withB. tC. frD. by
35. A. hpeB. happinessC. healthD. family
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Justin is a 16-year-ld by. He is thinking abut hw t ____36____ his mney during winter vacatin. He has abut 300 dllars already. He ____37____ t buy a cmputer with his mney but he als wants t g skating with his friends. He can’t d bth ____38____ he desn’t have enugh mney. What shuld Justin d?
We are ften in these ____39____ f situatins. Yu want t see a cncert ____40____ Saturday, but it is als yur mther’s birthday and yu d nt want t let ____41____ dwn. In this case, yu dn’t have enugh time t g t bth ____42____. Yu must make a decisin. Yu must think abut ____43____ shuld be dne first. Yu must cnsider the fllwing questins ____44____.
◆Which is mre imprtant?
◆Which decisin needs my attentin mre?
◆Which chice wuld satisfy me mre?
After yu’ve answered these questins, it may be much ____45____ fr yu t decide what t d. S next time yu must make a decisin, remember t priritize (区分优先次序).
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空限填一词。
Like Chinese, there is a lt f slang (俚语) in English. Enjy a shrt passage abut it.
I had a cld last week. I was as sick as a dg.
Lying in bed ____46____ fur days, I was as weak as a kitten (小猫). My friend Emily called me every mrning ____47____ evening t see if I needed anything. Her calls were as regular (规律的) as a clckwrk. At first, my fever ____48____ g away. After taking sme medicine, I began t feel better.
On ____49____ fifth day, I was as hungry as a bear. All I wanted was fd. Nw I am fine. I am as fit as a fiddle (小提琴) . Of curse ____50____ desn’t mean I can play music. It just shws that I am healthy enugh.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据以下对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hell, this is Jenny speaking.
B: Hi, Jenny, it’s Henry here. Recently, I’m interested in Yuju Opera. ________51________?
A: Of curse! Yuju Opera is a traditinal Chinese frm f pera. ________52________. It includes many art frms such as strytelling, singing, and dancing. Over time, these art frms develped int the style (风格) f Yuju Opera that we knw tday.
B: That sunds wnderful! ________53________?
A: My favrite Yuju Opera is Hua Mulan. I watched it with my grandparents last year. It’s really wnderful!
B: Sunds great! ________54________?
A: Yu can enjy Yuju Opera in a theater r n the Internet.
B: Thank yu. I’ll have a try.
A: ________55________. Enjy yur jurney int the wrld f Yuju Opera, and feel free t reach ut if yu have any mre questins.
六、书面表达（共20分）
56. “平安出行，文明骑车”已成为人们普遍关心的一个社会热门话题，作为一名中学生，骑自行车时如何保持安全是非常重要的。请以“Hw t Keep Safe When We Ride?”为题，并根据要点提示用英语写一篇短文。
提示： (1) Obey the traffic rules; (2) Wear helmets and have lights n the bicycle; (3)...
要求：(1)短文包含所给要点，可适当发挥；
(2)语句通顺，结构连贯，并表达个人看法；
(3)100词左右。
Hw t Keep Safe When We Ride?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共8页，6道大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where d the tw speakers pssibly find the sign?
A. In the park. B. In the library. C. On the plane.
2. What are the speakers ding?
A. Having a rest. B. Waiting fr smene. C. Climbing the muntain.
3. What des the girl mean?
A. The by can use her physics ntes.B. She wants t put the ntes n the desk.C. She has lent her ntes t smene else.
4. Hw are the speakers ging t the airprt?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway.
5. Hw much shuld the man pay fr the cake?
A. 180 yuan.B. 190 yuan. C. 200 yuan.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Which place des the wman want t visit?
A. The pst ffice. B. The Water Wrld. C. The Friendship Building.
7. What time is it nw?
A. 8:10. B. 8:30. C. 8:40.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Why didn’t the girl finish her hmewrk?
A. Because she frgt t d her hmewrk.
B. Because she always played nline games all day.
C. Because she was ill and didn’t have time t d it.
9. What is the girl ging t d befre breakfast tmrrw?
A. She is ging t schl. B. She is ging t take a bus. C. She is ging t take a run.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. When did Kelly cme t Guangzhu?
A. A year ag. B. Tw years ag. C. Three years ag.
11. Wh ften talk with Kelly?
A. Her classmates. B. Her teachers. C. Her parents.
12. Hw des Kelly feel nw?
A. Excited. B. Lively. C. Happy.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Hw many nights will the man stay in the htel?
A. One night. B. Tw nights. C. Three nights.
14. Hw much is a standard rm each night?
A. 100 yuan.B. 120 yuan. C. 150 yuan.
15. What’s the man’s phne number?
A. 823-9674. B. 832-9647. C. 823-9647.
第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容完成下面表格，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. B2. A3. C4. D5. C
B
【6~10题答案】
【答案】6. C7. D8. A9. A10. B
C
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. D12. A13. C14. C15. B
D
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. E17. D18. B19. A20. C
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. B22. D23. A24. C25. D26. B27. C28. B29. D30. C31. D32. C33. A34. A35. B
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. spend
37. plans38. because
39. kinds40. n
41. her42. places
43. what 44. seriusly
45. easier
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. fr
47. and48. didn’t
49. the50. it
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. Culd yu tell me smething abut it
52. It has a lng histry and riginates frm Henan Prvince
53. What’s yur favrite Yuju Opera
54Where can I enjy Yuju Opera
55. Yu’re welcme
六、书面表达（共20分）
【56题答案】
【答案】例文
Hw t Keep Safe When We Ride?
Riding a bicycle safely is very imprtant fr middle schl students. Here are sme tips t fllw.
First, always bey traffic rules. Stp at red lights and ride in bicycle lanes. Secnd, wear a helmet and make sure yur bicycle has lights. Helmets prtect yur head, and lights help thers see yu at night. Third, check yur bicycle regularly. Fr example, test the brakes and bell t ensure they wrk well.
In my pinin, safety is nt just fr urselves but als fr thers. If everyne fllws these rules, the rads will be safer. Let’s ride respnsibly and set a gd example!Tw 16 things t keep healthy
Drink water
Unlike sft drinks, water desn’t have sugar.
Drink a cup f water when eating a snack r a 17 .
D exercise
It can help us nt get sick r feel 18 easily.
When there is n time t play sprts r 19 utside, ther things are fine.
Cnclusin
Making small 20 will help yu be healthier.
SHORT VIDEO COMPETITION
T make peple knw mre abut China, ur magazine will hld a shrt vide cmpetitin frm September t Nvember this year. All Chinese students are welcme!
◎Theme (主题): Smart prducts made in China.
◎Requirements (要求):
★The language f the vide shuld be English.
★The vide can be in the frms f talk shws, interviews, music vides and s n.
★The vide shuld be n lnger than 3 minutes.
◎Ntices:
★The shrt vide shuld be sent t [email protected] befre Nvember 30.
★The subject line (主题行) f yur email shuld be like this: yur name-prvince -schl-vide name.
◎Prizes
Award
Number f winners
Prize fr each wrk
Special
1
1,500 RMB
Gld
2
1,000 RMB
Silver
4
800 RMB
Brnze (铜牌)
8
500 RMB
Mst Creative
15
A special gift
We are lking frward t yur wrks!
n kind what spend plan she because serius easy place
Tw 16 things t keep healthy
Drink water
Unlike sft drinks, water desn’t have sugar.
Drink a cup f water when eating a snack r a 17 .
D exercise
It can help us nt get sick r feel 18 easily.
When there is n time t play sprts r 19 utside, ther things are fine.
Cnclusin
Making small 20 will help yu be healthier.