2024-2025学年福建省龙岩市漳平市八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案

这是一份2024-2025学年福建省龙岩市漳平市八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案，共12页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1.
A B C
2.
A B C
3.
A B C
4.
A B C
5.
八年级英语 第1页，共10页 八年级英语 第2页，共10页
A B C
第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6.Hw is the man ging t Beijing?
A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7.What des the wman d t deal with the prblems?
A. Play games.B. Listen t music. C. Talk t her parents.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. What did the wman d n vacatin?
A. Ride a bicycle. B. Learn painting. C. Visit her grandparents.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9.Where is Tian’anmen Rstrum ?
A. In the east f the square. B. In the nrth f the square. C. In the suth f the square.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10.What des Lu Yuan like t watch?
A. Operas.B. Films. C. Music shws.
11. Why des Lu Yuan like watching them?
A. Because they are exciting.
B. Because she can make friends.
C. Because she feels relaxed when watching them.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. When des the train arrive at Hangzhu Railway Statin?
A. 12:00 a.m. B. 5:20 p.m. C. 11:30 a.m.
13. Hw many tickets des the man want?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14. Hw will they g n an uting?
A. On ft. B. By bus. C. By bike.
15. Hw many peple are ging n an uting?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(对话读三遍)
II.选择填空
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.The underlined part in the wrd“______”has a different prnunciatin.
A.film B.silent C.beside
22.Taiwan lies______ the sutheast f China. It cvers abut 36192.8155 square kilmeters.
A. n B. in C. t
23.—Smething ______ s nice.What’s that?
—Lk! XiaYaput sme flwers in ur classrm just nw.
A. tastes B. sunds C. smells
24. As we knw, Zhng Nanshan is ne f the tp dctrs in the ______ f medicine.
A. senseB. fieldC. centre
25.—I find it hard t say n t shrt vides n Duyin.
—It is a ______ prblem. Many f us spend t much time n them.
A. perfect B. difficult C. cmmn
26. Lisa answered the questin ______ and cnfidently when the teacher asked her.
A. silently B. ludly C. sadly
27. In histry class, the teacher ______ the reasn fr building the Grand Canal(京杭大运河) in ancient times.
A. explained B. annunced C. refused
28. She lst the game ______ she tried her best t fight.
A. until B. whenC. thugh
29. It is necessary t ask yur parents r teachers fr sme advice ______ yu make the final decisin.
A. befreB.afterC.because
30.—What shall we d this weekend?
—We’ll drive t West Lakebating.
gingB. gC. t g
31.The students wrked in grups t ______ the difficult prblem in the math class.
A. wrk ut B. slw dwn C. hear frm
32.The air in the frest ______ the fresh smell f earth and leaves.
A. is famus fr B. is filled withC. is ppular with
33.—______d the students in yur schl d utdr activities every day?
一At least an hur.
A. Hw sn B. Hw lngC. Hw ften
34.— What a strng wind! Take an umbrella with yu __八年级英语 第3页，共10页 八年级英语 第4页，共10页
____ rain.
— All right.
A. in case f B. because f C. in frnt f
35.Mike is clever, kind, and full f energy. ______, he is a gd by.
A. In the end B. By the wayC. In a wrd
III.完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Li Lin, a 23-year-ld vlunteer (志愿者) at the Hangzhu Asian Games in 2023, shared his experience and 36 n the Internet.“I was nly 8 years ld 37 Beijing hsted(主办) the Summer Olympics in 2008. At that time when I was watching TV, I thught 38 wrking fr the Olympics sme day. 15 years later, my dream came true. I am s 39 t be a vlunteer here.”
He said hlding such games was a great chance t make the wrld 40 China’s pwer and beauty.“Seeing the beautiful buildings and places, I was 41 tuched by ur cuntry’s fast ecnmic develpment(经济发展). It’s hard nt t42 being a Chinese!”said Li Lin.
Li Lin and his team mainly wrked n checking tickets fr the games. In rder t make sure everyne takes the 43 seat t watch the games, he and his team had t face the ht weather utside and kept n wrking 44 everyne went in and was seated.
“Vlunteering is a fantastic experience. I get a lt f happiness frm the jb. I’ll d vlunteering jbs again and 45 mre peple t jin us in the future,”said Li Lin.
36. A. disappintment B. excitement C. sadness
37. A. what B. where C. when
38. A. abut B. fr C. n
39. A. relaxed B. crazy C. excited
40. A. ntice B. explainC.refuse
41. A. mainly B. especially C. deeply
42. A. be full f B. be prud f C. be wrried abut
43. A. sftB. ttal C. prper
44. A. until B.becauseC. but
45. A. slwB.invite C.raise
IV.阅读理解(共两节)
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
A 6. 8-magnitude earthquake hit China's Xizang Autnmus Reginn January 7. A ttal f 126peple were killed and 188 thers gt injured.Hw terrible! If yu're indrs during an earthquake, here are sme wayst prtect yurself.
46. Where did the earthquake happen in the text ?
A. In Xizang. B. In Shanxi. C. In Zhejiang. D. In Sichuan.
47. Hw many ways are given t stay safe indrs during an earthquake?
A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.
48. What shuld we d when we can't find a surface t hide under?
A. We shuld g t the bathrm.
B. We shuld stand against a wall.
C. We shuld keep ur head prtected by ur arms.
D. We shuld run ut f the building as quickly as pssible.
49. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Sme facts abut earthquakes.
B. The causes and effects f earthquakes.
C. A stry f keeping safe during an earthquake.
D. Ways t stay safe indrs during an earthquake.
50.Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A. A newspaper.B. A strybk.C. A film magazine.D. A travel guide.
B
On a sunny afternn, ld Kevin was lying n the sfa in the yard while his sn Danny came back frm wrk. When Danny sat dwn, a bird came and landed n the apple tree in the yard.
Kevin asked,“Did yu see that? What is that?”
Danny replied,“Nthing. It’s a bird.”
Five minutes later, Kevin asked again,“Danny, what is that?”
Danny lked up and said,“Dad, I tld yu. It’s a bird. And I’m sure f it.”
八年级英语 第5页，共10页 八年级英语 第6页，共10页
Anther five minutes passed, Kevin asked a third time,“Danny, what’s that?”
This time Danny became angry and shuted,“Hw many times d I have t tell yu? It’ s a BIRD! Dn’t yu understand? Why d yu ask me ver and ver again?”
Kevin didn’t say anything. He std up and tk ut a diary frm the table, turned t a page in frnt f Danny’s eyes. Danny was still angry. Hwever, he began t read it ut f respect.
“It’s a nice day. My three-year-ld by Danny was sitting with me in the yard. We saw a bird landing n the apple tree. Danny asked me what it was. I smiled and tld him it was a bird and embraced (拥抱) him. A few minutes later, Danny asked me a secnd time and I did the same. Just like that, little Danny asked me the same questin fr 25 times. And I replied t him with the same answer and embraced him every single time.”
Danny’s heart was tuched by smething warm and his face turned red with shame. He turned arund and gave Kevin a deep embrace.“I’m srry, Dad. I shuldn’t say thse wrds.”
Yur parents gave yu much in their life, but yu may nt realize that until they are gne. S treat them with mre lve.
51. Hw many times did Kevin ask his sn the same questin?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
52. What did Kevin d after little Danny asked him the questin?
A. Keeping silent. B. Being angry.
C. Embracing him.D. Shuting at him.
53. What des the underlined wrd“they”in the last paragraph refer t?
A. Birds. B. Wrds.
C. Yur parents. D. Things in their life time.
54. What tuched Danny’s heart accrding t the text?
A. His father’s lve. B. His father’s embraces.
C. His father’s dairy. D. His father’s answers.
55. What can we knw frm the text?
A. Be quiet when smene shuts at yu.
B. We shuld treat ur parents with mre lve.
C. Dn’t ask the same questin t many times.
D. We shuld write a dairy every day t recrd things in life.
C
Being angry is very nrmal in ur life. Hwever, anger is nt a gd feeling at all. It can make us feel uncmfrtable and get in bad mds. And mst peple chse t hide their anger. A research shws that this can seriusly affect ur health.
Is it helpful fr us t shut r break things when we get angry? The research tells that when we deal with ur anger like this, it wuld be hard fr us t get n well with the peple arund us. The mre time we keep angry, the wrse result we’ll get. We shuld deal with ur anger in a prper way. Here are sme tips.
First, be clear abut what made us angry. Anger can be caused by lts f feelings such as fear, disappintment and s n. Secnd, pay mre attentin t thse everyday things that may make us angry. A great way t deal with anger is t talk abut it. The study shws that if we name ur feelings, we can calm urselves dwn and feel better. What’s mre, taking a deep breath r ding sme physical exercise such as jgging (慢跑) and swimming can als help us deal with anger.
If we learn t deal with anger, we will be happier and ur life will be better.
56.What des the underlined wrd“hide”mean in Chinese?
A. 处理B. 宣布C. 考查D. 隐藏
57. Accrding t the text, if we hide ur angry feelings, we may ________.
A. have sme health prblems B. find it hard t slve prblems
C. lse ur friendships with thers D. be mre likely t becme angry
58. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the text?
A. The persn wh ften gets angry has n friends.
B. Keeping angry fr a lng time desn’t hurt ur bdy.
C. It is helpful fr us t break things when we get angry.
D. Shuting at thers is nt a gd way t deal with anger.
59. Which can help deal with feelings f anger?
①Exercising. ②Eating delicius fd.
③Talking abut the feelings. ④Taking a deep breath.
①②④B.①②④C. ①③④ D.②③④
60. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. What Makes Yu Angry?B. Why are Yu Angry?
C. Hw t Deal with Anger?D. When t Deal with Anger?
D
At the end f 2023, Hefei held a marathn.Amng s many runners, an elderly cuple caught the attentin(注意）f many. They were 86-year-ld Hu Yingfu and 77-year-ld Wang Zhangmin. Hu finished the half marathn in 2 hurs and 21 minutes, and his wife, Wangfinished in 2 hurs and 23 minutes.
In fact, this wasn't the first time that the cuple had taken part in a running race. In1997, the cuple jined a running cmmunity（社区）. At first, they started running t keep fit. But ver time, they fund it was a relaxing sprt and became mre interested in it. In 2004, they tk part in a race fr the elderly. And t their surprise, Wang wn the furth place.
In April 2011,the cuple successfully finished their first half marathn in Yangzhu. In December f the same year,they finished the full marathn in Shanghai. At that time, Hu was 74years ld, and Wang was 65.
Since then, the cuple have started their“marathn jurney". Over the next ten years, they have taken part in races acrss the cuntry every year. And they have cmpleted mre than 100marathn races.
Fr years,they have been running 10, 000 meters every day. They have cvered ver 40,000kilmeters and wn mre than 200 medals (奖牌）in many natinal sprts events.
Thrugh running, the cuple have made friends with ther runners. And influenced (影响）by them, mre and mre yung peple have jined the running cmmunity.
61.Hw lng did it take Hu t finish the Hefei marathn?
A. 120 minutes.B. 132 minutes.C. 141 minutes.D. 143 minutes.
62. Which ne was the first marathn the cuple tk part in?
A. A half marathn in Hefei. B. A full marathn in Wuhan.
C. A full marathn in Shanghai. D.A half marathn in Yangzhu.
63.Which f the fllwing best describes the cuple?
A. Quiet. B. Strng-minded. C. Humrus. D. Kind-hearted.
64. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. The cuple will stp running sn.
B. Mre cities will set up cmmunities fr ld peple.
C. The cuple has wn many races because f their friends.
D. Mre peple becme interested in running because f them
65.What’s the right structure (结构）f the text?(①=paragraph 1 ②=paragraph 2…)
A. B. C. D.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
E
Everyne wants t be happy. But nt everyne knws the simplest ways t d it. 66
◆ Write dwn things yu’re thankful fr.
By ding it, yu can tell yurself that yu have s much t be thankful fr in life. It can simply turn what yu have int smething great. 67
◆ Talk and listen t smene psitive (乐观的).
If yu knw smene psitive r happy, talk t them and share yur ideas with them. 68 1
◆ Let g f the past.
It’s imprtant t mve n and nt t stay sad fr t lng. 69 When yu let g f the past, yu will enjy the mment and lk t the future.
◆ 70
Staying in nature can be helpful. Even if yu just walk dwn the street and then back, being utside and getting fresh air canalways make yu feel better.
A. G fr a walk utside.
B. And it is s easy that yu can d it at any time.
C. Think abut the gd times and frget the bad nes.
D. Here are a few tips t help yu be much happier.
E. Als, listen t them and see what yu can learn frm them.
Ⅴ.情景交际
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71.当朋友问你“Hw are yu ding?”,可以这样应答：
________________________________________________________________________.
72.你认为时间过得可真快，可以这样感慨：
________________________________________________________________________!
73.你想让对方替你向他的父母道谢，可以这样说：
___________________________________________________________________ fr me.
74.你想知道对方的电话号码时，可以这样有礼貌地问：
__________________________________________________________________，please?
75.明天你想和好友举办表演，可以这样建议，
Why nt _______________________________________________________ tmrrw？
Ⅵ.看图写话
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
lvely 77. nw 78. lk frward t
nt as…as 80. if, sunny,tmrrw
Ⅶ.短文填空
阅读下面短文，根据语境，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式（不超过两个词），要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
My name is Kangkang. I’m planning t take a tw-day trip t Fujian Prvince during the May Day hliday.八年级英语 第9页，共10页 八年级英语 第10页，共10页 命题者：郑春美
On the 81 (ne) day, I plan t visit Xunpu Village in Quanzhu. I’m lking frward t wearing flral headdresses (簪花) there. It’s a way f 82 (shw) ur lve fr life and wishing fr happiness.
I’m interested in Chinese histry, 83 I’ll g t Lin Zexu Memrial Hall the next day. Lin Zexu, brn in 1785, was 84 imprtant persn in Chinese histry. He played a key rle 85 fighting against the pium trade (鸦片贸易). The pictures and paintings in the hall tell the 86 (stry) f hislife and wrk. I believe visiting the hall can help me learn 87 (much) abut this great man. It can als make me think abut hw brave the man was. Lin was a just man and he 88 (teach) us t stand up fr what was right, bth fr 89 (we) and ur cuntry.
I believe my trip t Fujian will be wnderful. I can’t wait 90 (start) ut!
Ⅷ.书面表达
91.骑行是一种集休闲、时尚、健康于一体的运动方式，也是一种绿色环保的出行方式。请你以“Bicycle Riding”为题目，请你根据以下图表提示，用英语写一篇短文向校英文报投稿。
Bicycle Riding
1.wear helmets
Safety2. traffic signals
…
1.keep fit
Advantage2. gd fr the envirnment
…
要求：(1) 必须包含提示内容, 可适当发挥，80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
(3) 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Bicycle Riding
Bicycle riding has becme increasingly ppular in recent years._____________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1～5. CAACB 6～10. ACCBB 11～15. CBACB
16. Sunday 17. park 18.cmfrtable 19. picnic 20. email
II. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21～25.ABCBC 26～30. BACAC 31～35. ABBAC
III. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
36～40. BCACA 41～45. CBCAB
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两小节，满分45分）
第一节（每小题2分，满分40分）
46～50. ADCDA51～55. BCCAB56～60. DADCC 61～65. CDBDA
第二节（每小题1分，满分5分）
66～70. DBECA
Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
71.Very well, thanks.
72.Hw time flies!
73.Please say thanks t yur parents fr me.
74.May I have yur telephne number, please?
75.Why nt put n a shw tmrrw?
VI. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
76. The mnkey is lvely/It is a lvely mnkey./Hw lvely the mnkey is!/What a lvely mnkey!
77. The bys are playing ftball nw.
78. We lk frward t visiting the Great Wall .
79. The girl is nt as tall as the by.
80. We’ll climb muntains if it is sunny tmrrw.
Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
first 82. shwing 83. s 84. an 85.in
86. stries 87. mre 88. taught 89. us/urselves 90. t start
VIII.书面表达（15分）
A pssible versin
Bicycle riding
Bicycle riding has becme increasingly ppular in recent years.
There are many advantages f bicycle riding. First f all, bicycle riding is gd exercise. It helps us keep fit. Secndly, It’s gd fr the envirnment because it desn't cause pllutin. What’s mre, it is easy t park.
Hwever, safety shuld always cme first when yu're riding a bicycle. S remember t ride with a helmet and use lights at night. Pay attentin t traffic signals. And check yur bike ften t make sure it's in gd cnditin.
In a wrd, bicycle riding is fun and healthy, but we must put safety first when we enjy it.
听力录音材料
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. Jack went t the mvies last Sunday.
2. Beijing Opera has a histry f ver 200 years.
3. Mary gets s nervus when she gives a speech.
4. Zhu Lin visited Tian’anmen Square during her vacatin.
5. I plan t take a plane t Shanghai.
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
M: I'll drive my parents t Beijing n vacatin.
W: That's great. Have a gd time!
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
M: Hw d yu deal with the prblems in life?
W: I usually talk t my parents t ask fr help.
听第三段对话, 回答第8小题。
M: What did yu d during yur vacatin?
W: I went t the village t visit my grandparents.
听第四段对话, 回答第9小题。
M: Where is Tian’anmen Rstrum?
W: It’s in the nrth f the square.
听第五段对话, 回答第10、11小题。
M: Hi, Lu Yuan. What d yu like t watch?
W: Hi, Mike. I lve watching films.
M: Oh, me t! Why d yu like watching them?
W: Because films are interesting. I feel relaxed when watching a film.
M: Yes, I agree. Wuld yu like t g t watch a film tmrrw with me?
W: Sure. I’d lve t.
听第六段对话, 回答第12、13小题。
W: Hell! Shanghai Railway Statin. What can I d fr yu?
M: I’d like t bk sme tickets t Hangzhu n July 6th.
W: OK. The train leaves at 12:00 a.m. and arrives at Hangzhu Railway Statin at 5:20 p.m.
M: What abut the ticket price?
W: We have tickets at 125 yuan fr the hard sleeper and 185 yuan fr the sft sleeper. Which ne d yu want?
M: I want 3 tickets fr the sft sleeper. My number is 5680-9021.
W: OK. Please cme t ur ffice t get yur tickets befre 11:30 a.m.
M: Thank yu.
W: Yu are welcme.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
W: I will g n an uting with Chen Meihua tmrrw.
M: Have a gd time!
W: Wuld yu like t jin us, Li Ping?
M: Yes, I’d lve t. Where are we ging?
W: Hw abut ging t Nanshan?
M: That’s great. It’s very beautiful. Hw will we g there?
W: Well, I think we will get there by bike. It’s nt far, and we can enjy nature alng the way.
M: I agree with yu.When will we meet?
W: What abut 8 ’clck tmrrw mrning?
M: OK. Shall I call Chen Meihua?
W: Sure. See yu tmrrw.
M: See yu tmrrw.
第三节 听下面短文 根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
D yu like cycling? If yur answer is yes, jin us n a cycling trip t East Hill this Sunday.
We'll start ut n Sunday mrning. Let's meet at 9 'clck in frnt f the city park. It'll take us abut ne and a half hurs t ride frm there t East Hill. Remember t wear cmfrtable clthes in bright clrs. This will help keep yu safe. Yu dn't need t bring anything with yu. We'll prvide each f yu with a bttle f water and a sandwich. At East Hill, we'll have a picnic tgether.
If yu'd like t jin us, please send us yur infrmatin by email. Cme and enjy the trip with us!
A bike trip t East Hill
The starting time
At 9 a.m. n 16 mrning.
The starting place
In frnt f the city 17 .
Clthes
Wear 18 clthes in bright clrs.
Water and fd
Yu'll get a bttle f water and a sandwich.
Activity
Have a19 .
Cntact(联络)
Send yur infrmatin by 20 .
Drp t the flr.
Earthquakes always happen withut muchwarning, s it's recmmended that yu drp t theflr as sn as an earthquake hits.
Take cver.
Get under a strng table r desk. If pssible,stayaway frm glass, windws, utside drs and walls, andanything that culd fall. If there isn't a table r desk nearyu, cver yur face and head with yur arms andcruch (蹲) in an inside crner f the building.
Hld n.
The grund may be shaking and bjects culd befalling. Hld n t whatever surface r platfrm yu'vegtten under and wait fr the shaking t stp. If yu areunable t find a surface t hide under, cntinue t keepyur head prtected by yur arms.
Remain inside.
Researchers have shwn that mst injuries happenwhen peple try t change the place f hiding r whenthe place is crwded and everyne has a gal t getutside. S remain inside until it's safe t get ut.