陕西省安康市汉滨区七校联考2024-2025学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题（Word版附答案）

这是一份陕西省安康市汉滨区七校联考2024-2025学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题（Word版附答案），共14页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷由四个部分组成， 本卷命题范围等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考生注意：
1. 本试卷由四个部分组成。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3. 本卷命题范围：人教版必修一~必修三。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Nurse and patient. B. Dctr and nurse. C. Dctr and patient.
2. What’s the weather like nw?
A. Rainy. B. Cludy. C. Sunny.
3. What happened t the man’s camera?
A. It disappeared. B. It fell t pieces. C. It failed t take phts.
4 What is the wman’s main specialty at wrk?
A Marketing. B. Analyzing data. C. Designing prducts.
5. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At a cinema. B. At a restaurant. C. At hme.
第二节(共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The VR headset. B. The latest camera. C. New gaming technlgy.
7. Why culd the wman nly use the first mdel fr shrt perids?
A. It made her feel sick.
B. Its pwer didn’t last lng.
C. It was very uncmfrtable t wear.
听第7段材料，回答第8至 10 题。
8. What are the speakers ding?
A. Running up a hill. B. Climbing ver a wall. C. Walking thrugh a river.
9. What will the speakers prbably d next?
A. Perfrm push-ups. B. G fr a run. C. D warm-up exercises.
10. Hw can the man be best described?
A. Hesitant. B. Sympathetic. C. Supprtive.
听第8段材料，回答第11 至 13题。
11. What is the wman ding?
A. Selling a new huse. B. Viewing an apartment. C. Deciding n the rm design.
12. What is included in the rent price?
A. Internet. B. Parking. C. Electricity.
13. Why did the wman buy an electric car?
A. T cut her fuel csts.
B. T live a greener lifestyle.
C. T have a better driving experience.
听第9段材料，回答第14 至 17题。
14. Where did the man hurt his ankle?
A. In a hspital. B. On a ftball grund. C. On a basketball curt.
15. What did the man realize as sn as he std up?
A. His injury was quite bad.
B. His bnes were nt damaged.
C. He culd still walk fr a while.
16. Wh called a taxi fr the man?
A. His cach. B. His fans. C. His teammates.
17. When can the man g back t training?
A. In abut 30 days. B. In abut 90 days. C. In abut 120 days.
听第10段材料,回答第 18 至 20题。
18. What was the speaker’s initial pinin n learning the guitar?
A. It is nt difficult. B. It requires patience. C. It is a mental challenge.
19. Hw did the speaker appear in her first perfrmance?
A. Nervus. B. Prud. C. Calm.
20. What des the speaker want t remind peple abut learning new skills?
A. Struggling at the beginning is nrmal.
B. It is imprtant t value the learning jurney.
C. Physical strength is the mst imprtant factr.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Bristl is England’s best city in the suthwest. It is the birth place f actr Cary Grant,hme t the Suspensin Bridge and ne f England's great universities. Cme and find ut mre abut Bristl.
Tday and yesterday
Bristl is a city with a great histry, a place where antiquity (古代) and mdernity sit hand in hand. It has a rich histry as an imprtant prt and a centre fr internatinal maritime (海上的) trade. Frm as early as the 14th century it was a centre fr internatinal trade with Spain, Prtugal, Iceland and thers. Tday, hwever, the main exprt is drum ‘n’ bass, which is a style f music made ppular by hme grwn DJs like Rni Size and DJTrickv. Brist’s music scene is a strng influence n the city's nightlife, shpping and fashin.
City Districts
The city's character is reflected in the diversity f the different districts. Clift n Village sits high n the hill abve the city centre and the dcks (码头). With its beautiful Gergian grand squares, Clift n is als hme t fashinable students because it has lts f restaurants and cmfrtable cafes. On the ther side f White Rad lies University f Bristl. It’s als a favurite spt fr students as there are nice pubs, sandwich bars and spn cafes as well.
Famus residents
Banksy, the UK’s mst well-knwn graffiti artist, is riginally frm Bristl. He uses deserted buildings and walls as his canvas and yu can see his art shwcased n a number f the city’s buildings. Bristl is als famus as the hme f Drum ‘n’ Bass, and Massive Attack and DJs Rni Size were sme f the pineers f this mvement.
1. The internatinal trade with freign cuntries is mentined t shw ______ .
A. Bristl’s histryB. Bristl’s beauty
C. Bristl’s cultureD. Bristl’s educatin
2. Why are fashinable students fnd f visiting Cliftn?
A. Because they can d business.
B. Because they can find ideal jbs.
C. Because they can enjy themselves.
D. Because they can see famus residents.
3. In which sectin f a magazine des this passage prbably appear?
A. Tp News.B. Campus Life.
C. Science and Technlgy.D. Amazing Wrld.
B
Beijing helped make my dreams cme true. When I studied in Beijing, it heard my vice, accmpanied me thrugh sunrise and sunset and gave me curage t mve frward.
The beauty f Beijing is deeply carved in my mind. Against the red walls and green riles (瓦) f the Frbidden City, sparkling snwflakes flat dwn frm the sky, creating a beautiful and serene picture.
T me, wh grew up in the trpics, snw seems as attractive as the frbidden fruit frm the Garden f Eden. After a night's snw, everywhere magically becmes as beautiful as a fairy tale.
Did yu see the first snw in Beijing in the winter f 2020-2021? I saw it and tuched it in persn. Lcated in the utskirts (市郊) f Beijing, Beijing WTwn (古北水镇) is a small twn with many f the architectural features f the classical gardens in the histrical city f Suzhu in eastern China. When snw fall, it lks like a perfect landscape painting. I still feel warm when I recall the scene nw, and wrds can't adequately express my feelings at that time. A scene like this is capable f relieving any amunt stress fr turists.
I lve Beijing nt nly fr its fascinating sights but als fr the precius friendship I established with internatinal students studying here. Beijing is a place where students frm varius cuntries meet. Althugh it ften seems exciting when we meet, saying gdbye remains inevitable. Even thugh all gd things must cme t an end, everything has its seasn, and the time t cme tgether will cme again.
Many ther mments inspire me t express my feelings t Beijing. I knw that these memries will eventually disslve in fragments f time, but s what? I lve Beijing and always will.
4. Why des the authr cmpare snw t the frbidden fruit in paragraph 3?
A. T praise Beijing.B. T shw her lve f snw.
C. T describe snw.D. T state the truth f weather.
5. What des the underlined wrd “inevitable” in the last t secnd paragraph mean?
A. Unavidable.B. Imprtant.C. Valuable.D. Challenging.
6. What can we learn abut the authr accrding t the text?
A She liked the sunrise and sunset in Beijing.
B She was sensitive t the weather f Beijing.
C. She was attracted by different aspects in Beijing.
D. She felt bth happy and sad in Beijing WTwn.
7. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. An Unfrgettable JurneyB. The Snw in Beijing
C. A Beautiful City—WTwnD. My Beijing Fascinatin
C
Many ecnmists (经济学家) tday believe that self-interest is what drives cmpetitin and grwth in market ecnmies. Hwever, in an increasingly intercnnected sciety, it is even mre imprtant t have grup skills. S we shuld encurage cperatin t better prepare children fr the future.
In the present time marked with digital ecnmy, cperatin is a valuable skill t have. As a research study cnducted by Ggle shws, skills such as gd cmmunicatin and cperatin are imprtant t emplyees cmpared t technical skills r knwledge. In cntrast, intense (激烈的) cmpetitive and individualistic behaviur may destry scial relatins in the cmmunity f cwrkers. Since n man is an island, even the mst cmpetitive emplyee will nt be able t pursue his gals effectively withut the help f thers wh are able t share a cmmn understanding.
Mrever, encuraging cperatin helps develp a healthy sense f self-esteem in children that better prepares them fr the cmpetitive wrking wrld. The cmpetitive culture include higher anxiety and depressin amng university students and ffice wrkers. It is primary fr the builders f ur future t be based n mutually beneficial cperatin rather than self-centre d cmpetitin. Teamwrk can help a maturing individual realize that each has his r her wn unique set f abilities and that anther persn's talents d nt weaken the value f his r her talents.
We shuld encurage a spirit f cperatin mre than a spirit f cmpetitin in children t better prepare them fr an uncertain future. Cperatin pens fr an individual a gateway t diverse skills and talents f thers and imprtantly, enhances ur chances f slving prblems f the future. Furthermre, since cperative activities can build cnfidence in children, it will als prmte healthy cmpetitin within a generatin that can better understand and tlerate thers’ weaknesses.
8. What will intense cmpetitin lead t accrding t the study?
A. It can prmte cmmunicatins between peple.
B. It culd bring damage t partners’ relatinships.
C. It will weaken ne's ability in slving prblems.
D It enables ne t share cmmn views with thers.
9. What des the authr agree with accrding t paragraph 3?
A. Only by cperatin can children develp self-esteem.
B. One's abilities and anther’s talents can’t wrk tgether.
C. It is imprtant fr builders f future t learn t cperate.
D. Higher anxiety and depressin dn't exist amng students.
10. What characteristic might cperatin have, as mentined in the passage?
A. Fcusing n self-centred cmpetitin.
B. Reducing the pssibility f success.
C. Pursuing individual gals effectively.
D. Accepting teammates' shrtcmings.
11. What is authr’s intentin t write the article?
A. T encurage a teamwrk spirit in children.
B. T supprt fierce cmpetitin between children.
C. T warn children f uncertain truble in the future.
D. T build up cnfidence in children thrugh cmpetitin.
D
T peple wh lve seafd, ysters (牡蛎) can be a delicius treat. Others value them as a surce f precius pearls. But t Demi Jhnsn, a 15-year-ld frm Mississippi, US, ysters are very useful fr the envirnment.
“After learning that yster reefs and gardens are endangered, I felt inspired t help the envirnment and give back,” Jhnsn tld WLOX, a news website.
The Mississippi Department f Marine Resurces says that the number f ysters in Mississippi’s castal waters has drpped a lt because f human-made and natural disasters. Jhnsn argued that the 2010 Deepwater Hrizn il spill, as well as the 2020 pening f the Bnnet Care Spillway, a fld cntrl prject, made the situatin mre severe. “My slutin is t partner with educatinal institutins and teach thers t grw their wn ff-farm ysters,” she tld Hw Africa News.
When Jhnsn started yster gardening in 2022 at Schner Pier n Bilxi Bay, she didn't knw anything abut the subject. Tday, she’s smething f an expert. Thrugh yster gardening, she learned many things: a single yster can clean up t 50 gallns f seawater a day, remving algae and harmful rganisms. Big grups f ysters frm reefs, prviding habitat fr hundreds f ther sea creatures.
Nw, Jhnsn has already raised mre than 1,500 ysters, which will have a tremendus eclgical impact by releasing millins f larvae (幼虫) int the envirnment. During yster gardening seasn, she and her mm g t Bilxi Bay t check her cages and remve algae and predatrs such as snails and crabs. She als tries t encurage thers t get invlved. “Yu dn’t have t d a lt t take care f yur yster garden”, she tld Times fr Kids, “but the impact it has n the envirnment is great.”
She was als a great supprter f eclgical causes. Last year, after winning a Natinal Gegraphic award fr her effrts t recver her state’s yster ppulatin, Jhnsn dnated the $1,000 cash prize t the Mississippi Oyster Gardening Prgram.
12. What inspired Demi Jhnsn t start yster gardening?
A. Her great interest in seafd.B. Her cncern abut yster reefs.
C. Her schl prject requirement.D. Her mther’s encuragement.
13. What cntributes t the decline f yster ppulatin?
A. Oil spilling and spillway pening.B. Hurricane damage and industrial pllutin.
C. Overfishing and climate change.D. Habitat destructin and invasive species.
14. What are the eclgical benefits f yster reefs?
A. Prducing pearls and serving as a fd surce.
B. Preventing castal ersin and reducing fld risks.
C. Absrbing carbn dixide and handling climate change.
D. Cleaning seawater and prviding habitats fr marine life.
15. Hw des Demi Jhnsn feel abut yster gardening?
A. Effrtless but influential.B. Challenging yet rewarding.
C. Simple yet ineffective.D. Labrius but beneficial.
第二节 (共5 小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t increase yur kids’ utdr time?
It is a struggle fr many parents, teachers, and families t find time t fit utdr playtime int their days. ____16____.
Lk int attending a frest schl.
We’ve been ding this fr five mnths nw, and it’s the best mney I’ve ever spent. One day a week, all f my children skip regular schl t spend a day at a certified frest schl held in a nearby prvincial park. ____17____, and I’ve nticed it’s made them far mre cmfrtable and willing t play utside verall.
___18___
At this time f a year, it’s dark in the early evenings, but that shuldn’t stp yu frm sending kids ut t play in a safe yard where they’re nt at risk frm cars. D a quick after-dinner play, r take them fr a nightly pre-bedtime walk if yu’re in a busy urban setting.
Older kids can get a part-time jb that gets them utside.
Our elderly neighbr asked if she culd hire my kids t walk her dg every day, s they d. ____19____. It’s a great way t get them utside each day, n matter the weather — and they lve making mney. Other ideas culd be a paper rute, shveling snw, r assisting anther senir neighbr in sme capacity.
Spend time with yur kids utdrs.
___20___. Light a bnfire (篝火) in the backyard r set up a bnfire stve t make ht chclate r apple juice. Have a picnic and wrk tgether in the garden. Yu can even sit and read while yur child is playing nearby; Yu can attend withut engagement.
A. Organize a play date
B. Dn’t be afraid f darkness
C. Make yur backyard interesting
D. It’s their favrite day f the week
E. The fllwing are sme practical tips
F. Nw a secnd neighbr has asked t add her dg, t
G. If yu put the effrt in t create time fr utdr play
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Junyi Liu, an immigrant (移民) frm China, was wrking at his Ess gas statin in Canada n a quiet Victria Day. Suddenly, a car lst ____21____ and crashed int a fuel pump. A huge ____22____ fllwed, with flames spreading quickly.
Liu immediately ____23____ the pump’s pwer t stp mre fuel leaking. Seeing the driver trapped inside the burning car, he ____24____ ut with a fire extinguisher. But its safety pin gt ____25____. With n mre time t waste, he abandned it and decided t ____26____ the driver.
The elderly driver was a regular custmer wh ften stpped in fr pet fd and a chat with her ____27____ Maggie. Since the flames were clser t the driver’s side, Liu tried t ____28____ her thrugh the passenger-side dr. When this attempt ____29____, he grabbed the burning handle, bravely pened the driver’s dr and ____30____ her nt his back. He als saved Maggie whse leash (皮带) almst tripped him.
With bystanders’ help, Liu brught bth t ____31____ . Unfrtunately, firefighters arrived t find the statin ____32____ destryed. Thugh Liu lst his ____33____ and faced immigratin issues, he shwed n anger. “I just hpe she and Maggie are well,” he said. His ____34____ impressed lcal firefighters, wh praised his ____35____ thinking during the crisis.
21. A. pwerB. cntrlC. speedD. sense
22. A. explratinB. celebratinC. explsinD. campaign
23. A. filled upB. built upC. called ffD. cut ff
24. A. rushedB. jumpedC. walkedD. crawled
25. A. lstB. stuckC. burntD. repaired
26. A. warnB. tendC. rescueD. supprt
27. A. dgB. parrtC. rabbitD. turtle
28. A. catchB. pullC. hugD. grab
29. A. handledB. blckedC. failedD. finished
30. A. pattedB. seizedC. tkD. lifted
31. A. hspitalB. lifeC. restD. safety
32. A. cmpletelyB. partlyC. barelyD. eventually
33. A. lifeB. businessC. abilityD. cnfidence
34. A. cntributinB. defenseC. braveryD. difficulty
35. A. creativeB. criticalC. lgicalD. quick
第二节 (共 10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Internet ____36____ (becme) a necessary part f mdern life and has changed hw we d many things. It prvides us ____37____ a vast amunt f infrmatin. Students can use it ____38____ (search) fr study materials and cmmunicate with teachers and classmates glbally. This makes learning much ____39____ (cnvenient).
The Internet als transfrms cmmunicatin. Scial media platfrms enable ____40____ (we) t keep in tuch with distant friends and family. We can share ur daily lives and exchange ideas ____41____ (immediate). Hwever, it brings prblems. Online security is a main cncern. Once ____42____ (shw) , persnal infrmatin may cause privacy issues. Besides, false infrmatin is widespread,____43____ can make it hard t tell the truth.
Despite these, the Internet keeps develping. E-cmmerce allws us t buy ____44____ (prduct) wrldwide with a few clicks. In cnclusin, the Internet is a duble-edged swrd. We shuld use it prperly t enjy _____45_____ better life in the digital age.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
46. 假定你是星光中学的学生李华，你将代表学校参加主题为Actins fr Greener Earth的英语演讲比赛，请你撰写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1.目前我们生存的地球所面临的环境问题，比如野生动物的栖息地骤减等；
2.人们为绿色地球可以采取的行动：为野生动植物建立自然保护区、倡导绿色出行等。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式作答。
Ladies and gentlemen,
Gd afternn! I am Li Hua frm Xingguang Middle Schl. The tpic f my speech is “Actins fr Greener Earth”.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu!
第二节 (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A cuple f mnths befre I became a high schl senir, my parents gave me the greatest gift any teenage by culd ask fr: a cellphne. I lived n that phne all summer with my face buried in its screen. I ignred my family and my surrundings. Being cnnected was mre imprtant than being present.
S, yu can imagine my displeasure when I learned what my dad had planned fr ur family vacatin that year. “This year,” my dad said, “we’ll be ding smething special. We’re ging camping!” His excitement was met with a disappinted sigh. It wasn’t my dream vacatin because mind was n my phne. I was s buried in the screen, in fact, that the first time I can remember truly lking up was when we drve acrss a bridge n the way t ur campsite.
I stared ut the windw and saw redwds twering abve us. I saw a rad stretching ut like a ribbn.The air blwing int the car frm the pen windws was ht. But nne f that mattered t me. The reasn I had lked up was fr smething far mre serius: my phne n lnger had service.
The last hur f the drive was increasingly tense. My dad annunced that he had chsen a campsite that had n cell service, and that my phne wuld be useless until we returned hme. I wuld be trapped in the frest fr fur days with n way t cntact the utside wrld! I went thrugh the full cycle f teenage emtins during the first day f the trip. I raged. I bargained. I begged. I flip-flpped (转变) frm a depressive state t anger and back.
I went t bed angrily that night. But when I awke in the mrning, smething had changed.
1. 续写词数应为150词左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Instead f burying myself in my phne, I fcused n smething else: my surrundings.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next fur days passed in a flash with many fun activities.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语答案
听力
1-5.ABABC
6-10.AABBC
11-15.BCBCA
16-20.CAACB
阅读
1. A 2. C 3. D
4. B 5. A 6. C 7. D
8. B 9. C 10. D 11. A
12. B 13. A 14. D 15. A
16. E 17. D 18. B 19. F 20. C
21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D
36. has becme
37. with 38. t search
39. mre cnvenient
40. us 41. immediately
42. shwn 43. which
44. prducts
45. a
46. Ladies and gentlemen,
Gd afternn! I am Li Hua frm Xingguang Middle Schl. The tpic f my speech is “Actins fr Greener Earth”.
There are still many prblems f envirnment pllutin. Fr example, the habitat f wild animals is n the decrease, causing the extinctin f rare species. Therefre, we shuld jin in the actins fr greener Earth.
First f all, we’d better raise peple’s awareness f envirnmental prtectin. Fr instance, a substantial number f nature reserves can be set up fr the cnservatin f wildlife. What’s mre, I regard it as my duty t help keep ur envirnment clean and beautiful.
Finally, n behalf f students in ur schl, I call n peple t save the limited natural resurces, which we rely n fr living.
Thank yu!
47.
Instead f burying myself in my phne, I fcused n smething else: my surrundings. I let the nise f the wilderness wash ver me, animals and bugs creating a ruckus that was bth lud and serene at the same time. My anger turned t peace, then little interest and, finally, excitement. Standing n the high campsite, I felt the weight f stress melt frm my shulders as I viewed the vast expanse that unflded belw me. The sight that met my startled eyes nearly tk my breath away. Fr the first time, I thught camping in a place that had n cell service might nt be s bad.
The next fur days passed in a flash with many fun activities. I hiked. I swam. I fished. My dad and I learned hw t start a fire tgether after several false starts. We cked tgether and I ate the sweetest marshmallws I had ever tasted. Dad tld me stries f his life, stries I had never heard r perhaps I hadn’t been listening. When the weekend came t an end, I realized I hadn’t thught f my phne nce. I hadn’t felt the need t be cnnected t anywhere else. It dawned n me that what mattered mst were the mments I was sharing with just my father and nature.