新疆喀什地区莎车县2024-2025学年高一下学期7月期末考试英语试卷

这是一份新疆喀什地区莎车县2024-2025学年高一下学期7月期末考试英语试卷，共21页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7，5 分，满分 37， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What are the speakers talking abut?
Christmas Eve.B. Christmas giftsC. Christmas party
What are the speakers talking abut?
A mvieB. An accidentC. An actr
What will the man d first?
A Attend a meeting.B. Organize sme bks. C. Clear the desk.
What des Peter want t be in the future?
A dctr.B. A pilt.C. A teacher.
What des the wman advise the man t d?
Buy a better laptp.B. Get an iPhneC. Save his mney.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答 6-7 小题。
What des Michael want t d?
Watch TV.B. Prepare dinner.C. D his hmewrk.
What is the wman’s advice?
Recrding the prgram.B. Asking Jane fr help.C. Taking a shwer nw.
听下面一段较长对话，回答 8-9 小题。
What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
Waitress and custmerB. Mther and snC. Dctr and patient
What wuld the man like t eat?
Sme ice creamB. Sme peasC. Sme vegetables
听下面一段较长对话，回答 10-11 小题。
Hw many cats des the wman want?
One.B. Tw.C. Three
What clr cat des the wman chse?
BlackB. Gray.C. White.
听下面一段较长对话，回答 12-13 小题。
Why des the wman talk t Rick?
T cancel her trip.B. T say gdbye.C. T bk a ticket. 13 Which cuntry des the wman prefer t visit?
France.B. Canada.C. Germany.
听下面一段较长对话，回答 14-16 小题。
When will the speakers g shpping?
A. On Sunday.B. On Saturday.C. On Friday.
Wh des the wman need t buy a present fr?
Jimmy.B. The man.C. Her mther.
What is the relatinship between the speakers?
Father and daughter.B. Brther and sister.C. Classmates.
听下面一段独白，回答 17-20 小题。
Wh needs a babysitter nw?
The speaker’s relative.B. The speaker’s neighbrs.C. The speaker’s friend.
Where d the cuple mst prbably wrk?
At a hspital.B. At a bank.C. At a restaurant.
When des the babysitter need t wrk?
In the mrning.B. In the afternn.C. In the evening.
Hw are the cuple accrding t the speaker?
Easy-ging.B. Serius.C. Bad-tempered.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
STINSON BEACH CLEAN-UP PROJECT
Help us keep Stinsn Beach clean this summer! Warmer weather and handfuls f hlidays bring mre peple ut t the beach which smetimes means mre garbage t; jin us nce per mnth t clear litter and maintain the beauty there.
When: One Friday a mnth between May and September. 10: 00 am—1: 00 pm.
Where: Stinsn Beach parking lt.
Supplies: We invite vlunteers t bring their wn reusable supplies! Limit waste by bringing yur wn bag r bucket and glves if pssible — but dn’t wrry if yu dn’t — we’ll have sme supplies n site fr yu t use.
Grup entry: Grups f five r mre require special arrangements and must be cnfirmed in advance. Please review the List f Available Prjects and fill ut the Grup Prject Request Frm.
Age, Skills, What t bring:
Vlunteers aged 10 and up are welcme. Read ur Yuth Plicy Guidelines fr yuth under the age f 15.
Bring yur cmpleted Vlunteer Agreement Frm. Vlunteers under 18 must have the parent apprval sectin signed.
We’ll be wrking rain r shine. Bring layers fr changing weather and rain gear (雨具).
Bring a persnal water bttle and sunscreen. Wear clthes that can get dirty. Lng pants and clsed-te shes are required.
N experience necessary. Training and tls will be prvided. Fulfills cmmunity service requirements.
What is the aim f the prject?
T attract the turists.B. T beautify the beach.
C. T prvide trip study.D. T cnduct a research.
What is required fr vlunteers under 18?
Fine weather.B. Rich experience.
C Schl unifrm.D. Parent permissin.
What des the prject prvide fr vlunteers?
A. Training.B. Lng pants.C. Rain gear.D. Water bttles.
B
Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January r February. It is the mst imprtant festival in China. S befre it cmes, everyne has t prepare things. They buy prk, beef, chicken, fruits and many ther things. And they ften make a special kind f fd —“dumplings”. It means “cme tgether”. On the day befre the festival, parents buy new clthes fr their children. Children als buy presents fr their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve (除夕) , all the family members cme back t their hmetwn. This is a happy mment. Sme
sing and dance, sme play cards and thers get the dinner ready. When they enjy the meal, they give each ther the
best wishes fr the cming year. They all have a gd time.
Which is the mst imprtant festival in China?
The Mid Autumn Festival.B. Lantern Festival.
C. Children’s Day.D. The Spring Festival.
When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated?
In March r April.B. In May r June.
C. In January r February.D. In December.
What’s the meaning f the fd “dumplings” fr Chinese peple in the Spring Festival?
Cme tgether.B. Help yurself.
C. Lk up.D. Cngratulate.
The family when they are having dinner tgether n the Spring Festival Eve.
give each ther the best wishes.B. buy each ther presents.
C. sing, danceD. play cards.
C
In Yang Weiyun’s livestream (直播), there’s n singing, dancing, r prduct sales. Yang Weiyun, a ppular live-streamer, teaches freigners Chinese, sharing the beauty f Chinese with the wrld.
Yang’s classes are easy and enjyable because they are filled with humr and activities. She brings the language t life and makes her internatinal students understand it easily.
Yang’s lessns are filled with laughter and excitement while she is teaching prnunciatin and grammar. With her patience, guidance, and encuragement, her students are eager t dive deeper int the language. She uses a variety f teaching methds, including games, quizzes, and real-time crrectins, t create a relaxing and interesting learning envirnment.
Yang’s livestream has becme a bridge, cnnecting China and ther cultures acrss the glbe. She makes Chinese learning fun and wins many fans. Abve all, Yang’s classes develp understanding and friendship amng peple frm different backgrunds and cultures.
What des Yang Weiyun d in her livestream?
She draws pictures.B. She hsts a cking shw.
C. She teaches freigners Chinese.D. She shws beautiful hand crafts.
Why are Yang’s classes easy and enjyable?
Because she teaches sngs.
Because she ften makes her students read bks.
Because she nly uses traditinal teaching methds.
Because her classes are filled with humr and activities.
Which wrd can best describe Yang accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. Patient.B. Generus.C. Curius.D. Grateful.
What is the main idea f the text?
The imprtance f learning.
The jurney t becming a singer.
The use f technlgy in language learning.
Yang’s cntributin t teaching freigners Chinese.
D
NASA’s first humanid (像人的) rbt, Valkyrie is ging thrugh a few f its final testing stages at NASA’s Jhnsn Space Center (JSC) in Hustn. Texas. The humanid rbt, much like Irn Man but cnstructed frm metal and electrnics, cpies human walking and appearance. NASA is explring if such machines can further space
explratin, starting with the Artemis missin, accrding t Reuters.
Standing at 6 feet 2 inches (188 centimeters) and weighing 300 punds (136 kilgrams), Valkyrie is an electric humanid rbt able t perate in degraded r damaged human-engineered envirnments, like areas hit by natural disasters.
JSC designed and cnstructed NASA’s Valkyrie specifically fr participatin in the 2023 DARPA Rbtics Challenge Trials. Drawing n the knwledge gained frm the creatin f Rbnaut 2, the Valkyrie team at JSC
created this rbt in fifteen mnths. They integrated ( 整合) imprved electrnics, actuatrs and sensing abilities
based n the advancements made in earlier generatins f humanid rbts at JSC.
In July, the humanid rbt went thrugh testing in Australia t rate its sftware, generating valuable data and feedback ( 反馈) fr NASA. These tests aimed t advance remte mbile dexterus manipulatin ( 灵活操控) abilities.
NASA has cperated with rbtics firms, including Apptrnik based in Austin, Texas, t explre the insights gained frm humanid rbts designed fr Earthly applicatins. This cperatin aims t learn hw humanid rbts develped fr purpses n Earth culd help the develpment f future humanid rbts meant fr space.
Humanid rbts t be arranged in space hld the pssibility t perfrm dangerus tasks such as cleaning slar panels r examining equipment that is ut f rder utside spacecraft. This ability allws astrnauts t fcus n explratin and discvery withut putting their safety at risk. “We’re nt trying t replace human wrkers; we’re just trying t take the dull, dirty and dangerus wrk ff their plates t allw them t fcus n thse higher-level activities,” tld Shaun Azimi, NASA Dexterus Rbtics Team Leader, t Reuters.
What is mainly presented abut Valkyrie in paragraph 2?
Its testing results.B. Its creatin prcess.
C. Its wide applicatins.D. Its appearance and functins.
What des the underlined phrase “Drawing n” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
Making use f.B. Taking care f.
C. Lsing sight f.D. Keeping track f.
What can be inferred abut humanid rbts t be used in space?
They will replace astrnauts sn.
They are t expensive t be widely used.
They can help astrnauts avid risky wrk.
They have already slved all space prblems.
What is the text mainly abut?
The future develpment f space explratin.
The cmparisn f different humanid rbts.
The partnership between NASA and rbtics firms.
The intrductin f a NASA-based humanid rbt.
第二节七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
D yu want t d well in yur study? If yur answer is yes, yu must knw sme gd time management skills.
16 The skills listed belw are quite imprtant.
Yu shuld have the ability t say “n”. A party this weekend? 17 An vernight trip n Saturday?
Learning t say “n” can save yu a lt f time. But it is nt easy t d s. Yu shuld develp sme gd skills in saying “n”. It is very gd fr yur time management.
Yu shuldn’t spare time fr all the fun activities. High schls are amazing because there is always smething fun fr yu. But yu cannt spend time n all f the fun activities. Chse the ne that yu like mst. Yu can g there when yu finish yur hmewrk. 18
Yu shuld avid putting ff yur tasks. 19 This is a bad habit. Yu may end up with t many
tasks ne day. If yu have a task, dn’t wait t get started until the last, because yu may nt knw what t d at all if yu have t many tasks and yu may end up in crisis.
20 Staying up a little t late? Maybe nt eating a healthy dinner every night f the week? In rder t
keep in gd health, yu have t check n time s as t be energetic. Practicing a little self-care can really make yu have enugh passin fr yur wrk with yur limited time while in schl.
A cl club t jin?
Sme students like putting ff things.
Yu shuld keep yur health in check.
Try yur best t get rid f useless things.
E Here are sme tips t help yu learn t say “n”.
But what skills are needed fr gd time management?
In this way, yu needn’t feel guilty abut enjying yurself.
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节完形填空题（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下列短文，从所给的 A、 B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hli (洒红节) is a cheerful festival that has been celebrated in India fr centuries. It marks the 21 f
winter and welcmes the beginning f spring, and it als 22 the victry f gd ver evil. The secnd day is
als called The Festival f Clr when peple 23 clred pwders (粉末) t ne anther, party and enjy. I
nce had a(n) 24 experience in India.
We started in the guesthuse with ur hsts, their yung sn, and ther 25. We had a lt f
26 with putting clrs n each ther f their cheeks and freheads. We walked all ver twn, 27
everyne we met and having clr spread nt ur faces by 28 everywhere we went, while we did the same
in return. I had always thught that yu threw clred pwder at each ther, but the 29 way t d it fr Hli
is t say “Happy Hli!”.
There were ther freigners arund, but it was 30 lcals and everyne was s happy and excited. They
31 us with delight and hugged us, and we even saw a number f peple crying in jy. This festival really
32 the best in peple and made yu feel what it is like t be a 33 again.
The thing I lve abut this festival is that it is free. Yu can just wander 34 t enjy the celebratins.
There are rganized Hli events yu can g t in different cities, but I lve this lcal 35.
21. A. beauty
B. cld
C. end
D. effect
22. A. decides
B. explains
C. represents
D. updates
23. A. apply
B. give
C. intrduce
D. dnate
24. A. amazing
B. hrrible
C. strange
D. unfrgettable
25. A. students
B. clleagues
C. guides
D. guests
26. A. fun
B. failure
C. advice
D. success
27. A. inviting
B. greeting
C. thanking
D. encuraging
28. A. runners
B. lcals
C. rganizers
D. turists
29. A. prper
B. effective
C. psitive
D. flexible
第二节语法填空题（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下列短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tday was my first day back in San Francisc after camping (露营) in the Redwd Frest and visiting the wine cuntry f Napa Valley. I have t admit that it definitely (肯定地) feels gd t be back in the city again. And what
36city—a city that was able t rebuild(重建)37(it)after the earthquake(地震) that ccurred(发
生) in 1906. There are s many 38(beauty)ld buildings—many39(sit) n tp f big hills,
ffering great views f the city, the cean, and the Glden Gate Bridge.
My htel is near dwntwn in the Missin District, ne f 40(ld) parts f the city. Many f the peple
41 (live) here are frm Mexic r Central America. This district used t be a pr area f twn, but is nw
a centre fr art, music,42fd. In fact, an art mvement43(call) the “Missin Schl” started
here. It’s influenced by graffiti art and cmic art. I walked arund lking at the street art fr a few hurs. It was quite mdern and lively. Afterwards, I ate sme delicius Mexican-Chinese ndles frm a fd truck. A real mix f cultures here!
In the afternn, I headed t a lcal museum that shwed the histrical 44 (change) in Califrnia. I
learnt that America gt Califrnia frm Mexic in 1848. In the same year, gld was discvered near San Francisc, which started a gld rush. Over 300,000 peple came frm all ver the wrld t seek (寻找)45(they)
frtune, and San Francisc quickly became a big city.
第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节满分 15 分
假设你是李华，你所在的英语社团近期将举办一场主题为“Mney isn’t everything in life”的演讲比赛，请你就此写一篇发言稿。
注意：词数 80 左右。 Hell, everyne!
Nwadays sme peple think mney is the answer t all f life’s prblems and the cause f happiness.
30. A. actually
B. mstly
C. extremely
D. really
31. A. called
B. warned
C. apprached
D. respected
32. A. brught ut
B. tk up
C. set ff
D. gt thrugh
33. A. kid
B. figure
C. winner
D. villager
34. A. prudly
B. cnfidently
C. cntinuusly
D. aimlessly
35. A. envirnment
B. ccasin
C. experience
D. attractin
That’s all. Thank yu!
第二节满分 25 分
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 续写的词数应为
150 左右。
Lately, I was deeply tuched with tw mvies abut faithful dgs：A Dg's Purpse and A Dg's Way Hme. A dg's life cycled and cycled nly t meet his first wner while the ther cvered 400 miles f til and hunger all the way back t her hme. I had a faithful dg t when I was a little girl, but it was a different stry.
When my dad first tk him hme in a cardbard bx, he was s quiet that I even dubted whether there was really a dg in it. When I peeped thrugh tw small hles n the side, I just saw a patch f grey fur. My dad assured me that it was just a small dg befre I dared t pen the bx. There he was! What a lvely grey dg! He was slim and lked smart. I was n my knees as I cheerfully bserved him. Hwever, he tried t avid eye cntact with me, apparently a little scared with everything strange arund. I wanted t pet his head but he nly turned his head away.
When he became familiar with me, I called him Billy and he was really delighted, zagging his tail. Every time I left fr schl, he saw me ff. When I came back, he ways waited n my way hme and greeted me with his licks and brushed his head against legs. When Billy was in the kitchen with my father, lying n a small heap f firewd side the furnace （灶）,he culd always knw which piece f firewd my dad wuld pick and raised his paw in time.
It always surprised me hw intelligent and cnsiderate Billy I imagined him turning int a small by carrying my
schlbag fr me and talking my dad. With Billy brightening every day f my childhd, I was mre than happy. Paragraph 1：
But ne day, Billy was seriusly ill.
Paragraph 2：
A few years later, I went t a dg's shelter t try my luck.
莎车县 2024-2025 学年第二学期高一年级期末考试（英语）试卷
（时间：120 分钟；总分：150 分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What are the speakers talking abut?
Christmas Eve.B. Christmas giftsC. Christmas party
What are the speakers talking abut?
A mvieB. An accidentC. An actr
What will the man d first?
A Attend a meeting.B. Organize sme bks. C. Clear the desk.
What des Peter want t be in the future?
A dctr.B. A pilt.C. A teacher.
What des the wman advise the man t d?
Buy a better laptp.B. Get an iPhneC. Save his mney.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答 6-7 小题。
What des Michael want t d?
Watch TV.B. Prepare dinner.C. D his hmewrk.
What is the wman’s advice?
Recrding the prgram.B. Asking Jane fr help.C. Taking a shwer nw.
听下面一段较长对话，回答 8-9 小题。
What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
Waitress and custmerB. Mther and snC. Dctr and patient
What wuld the man like t eat?
Sme ice creamB. Sme peasC. Sme vegetables
听下面一段较长对话，回答 10-11 小题。
Hw many cats des the wman want?
One.B. Tw.C. Three
What clr cat des the wman chse?
BlackB. Gray.C. White.
听下面一段较长对话，回答 12-13 小题。
Why des the wman talk t Rick?
T cancel her trip.B. T say gdbye.C. T bk a ticket. 13 Which cuntry des the wman prefer t visit?
France.B. Canada.C. Germany.
听下面一段较长对话，回答 14-16 小题。
When will the speakers g shpping?
A. On Sunday.B. On Saturday.C. On Friday.
Wh des the wman need t buy a present fr?
Jimmy.B. The man.C. Her mther.
What is the relatinship between the speakers?
Father and daughter.B. Brther and sister.C. Classmates.
听下面一段独白，回答 17-20 小题。
Wh needs a babysitter nw?
The speaker’s relative.B. The speaker’s neighbrs.C. The speaker’s friend.
Where d the cuple mst prbably wrk?
At a hspital.B. At a bank.C. At a restaurant.
When des the babysitter need t wrk?
In the mrning.B. In the afternn.C. In the evening.
Hw are the cuple accrding t the speaker?
Easy-ging.B. Serius.C. Bad-tempered.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
STINSON BEACH CLEAN-UP PROJECT
Help us keep Stinsn Beach clean this summer! Warmer weather and handfuls f hlidays bring mre peple ut t the beach which smetimes means mre garbage t; jin us nce per mnth t clear litter and maintain the beauty there.
When: One Friday a mnth between May and September. 10: 00 am—1: 00 pm.
Where: Stinsn Beach parking lt.
Supplies: We invite vlunteers t bring their wn reusable supplies! Limit waste by bringing yur wn bag r bucket and glves if pssible — but dn’t wrry if yu dn’t — we’ll have sme supplies n site fr yu t use.
Grup entry: Grups f five r mre require special arrangements and must be cnfirmed in advance. Please review the List f Available Prjects and fill ut the Grup Prject Request Frm.
Age, Skills, What t bring:
Vlunteers aged 10 and up are welcme. Read ur Yuth Plicy Guidelines fr yuth under the age f 15.
Bring yur cmpleted Vlunteer Agreement Frm. Vlunteers under 18 must have the parent apprval sectin signed.
We’ll be wrking rain r shine. Bring layers fr changing weather and rain gear (雨具).
Bring a persnal water bttle and sunscreen. Wear clthes that can get dirty. Lng pants and clsed-te shes are required.
N experience necessary. Training and tls will be prvided. Fulfills cmmunity service requirements.
What is the aim f the prject?
T attract the turists.B. T beautify the beach.
C. T prvide trip study.D. T cnduct a research.
What is required fr vlunteers under 18?
Fine weather.B. Rich experience.
C Schl unifrm.D. Parent permissin.
What des the prject prvide fr vlunteers?
A. Training.B. Lng pants.C. Rain gear.D. Water bttles.
【答案】1. B2. D3. A
B
Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January r February. It is the mst imprtant festival in China. S befre it cmes, everyne has t prepare things. They buy prk, beef, chicken, fruits and many ther things. And they ften make a special kind f fd —“dumplings”. It means “cme tgether”. On the day befre the festival, parents buy new clthes fr their children. Children als buy presents fr their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve (除夕) , all the family members cme back t their hmetwn. This is a happy mment. Sme
sing and dance, sme play cards and thers get the dinner ready. When they enjy the meal, they give each ther the
best wishes fr the cming year. They all have a gd time.
Which is the mst imprtant festival in China?
The Mid Autumn Festival.B. Lantern Festival.
C. Children’s Day.D. The Spring Festival.
When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated?
In March r April.B. In May r June.
C. In January r February.D. In December.
What’s the meaning f the fd “dumplings” fr Chinese peple in the Spring Festival?
Cme tgether.B. Help yurself.
C. Lk up.D. Cngratulate.
The family when they are having dinner tgether n the Spring Festival Eve.
give each ther the best wishes.B. buy each ther presents.
C. sing, danceD. play cards.
【答案】4. D5. C6. A7. A
C
In Yang Weiyun’s livestream (直播), there’s n singing, dancing, r prduct sales. Yang Weiyun, a ppular live-streamer, teaches freigners Chinese, sharing the beauty f Chinese with the wrld.
Yang’s classes are easy and enjyable because they are filled with humr and activities. She brings the language t life and makes her internatinal students understand it easily.
Yang’s lessns are filled with laughter and excitement while she is teaching prnunciatin and grammar. With her patience, guidance, and encuragement, her students are eager t dive deeper int the language. She uses a variety f teaching methds, including games, quizzes, and real-time crrectins, t create a relaxing and interesting learning envirnment.
Yang’s livestream has becme a bridge, cnnecting China and ther cultures acrss the glbe. She makes Chinese learning fun and wins many fans. Abve all, Yang’s classes develp understanding and friendship amng peple frm different backgrunds and cultures.
What des Yang Weiyun d in her livestream?
She draws pictures.B. She hsts a cking shw.
C. She teaches freigners Chinese.D. She shws beautiful hand crafts.
Why are Yang’s classes easy and enjyable?
Because she teaches sngs.
Because she ften makes her students read bks.
Because she nly uses traditinal teaching methds.
Because her classes are filled with humr and activities.
Which wrd can best describe Yang accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. Patient.B. Generus.C. Curius.D. Grateful.
What is the main idea f the text?
The imprtance f learning.
The jurney t becming a singer.
The use f technlgy in language learning.
Yang’s cntributin t teaching freigners Chinese.
【答案】8. C9. D10. A11. D
D
NASA’s first humanid (像人的) rbt, Valkyrie is ging thrugh a few f its final testing stages at NASA’s Jhnsn Space Center (JSC) in Hustn. Texas. The humanid rbt, much like Irn Man but cnstructed frm metal and electrnics, cpies human walking and appearance. NASA is explring if such machines can further space
explratin, starting with the Artemis missin, accrding t Reuters.
Standing at 6 feet 2 inches (188 centimeters) and weighing 300 punds (136 kilgrams), Valkyrie is an electric humanid rbt able t perate in degraded r damaged human-engineered envirnments, like areas hit by natural disasters.
JSC designed and cnstructed NASA’s Valkyrie specifically fr participatin in the 2023 DARPA Rbtics Challenge Trials. Drawing n the knwledge gained frm the creatin f Rbnaut 2, the Valkyrie team at JSC
created this rbt in fifteen mnths. They integrated ( 整合) imprved electrnics, actuatrs and sensing abilities
based n the advancements made in earlier generatins f humanid rbts at JSC.
In July, the humanid rbt went thrugh testing in Australia t rate its sftware, generating valuable data and feedback ( 反馈) fr NASA. These tests aimed t advance remte mbile dexterus manipulatin ( 灵活操控) abilities.
NASA has cperated with rbtics firms, including Apptrnik based in Austin, Texas, t explre the insights gained frm humanid rbts designed fr Earthly applicatins. This cperatin aims t learn hw humanid rbts develped fr purpses n Earth culd help the develpment f future humanid rbts meant fr space.
Humanid rbts t be arranged in space hld the pssibility t perfrm dangerus tasks such as cleaning slar panels r examining equipment that is ut f rder utside spacecraft. This ability allws astrnauts t fcus n explratin and discvery withut putting their safety at risk. “We’re nt trying t replace human wrkers; we’re just trying t take the dull, dirty and dangerus wrk ff their plates t allw them t fcus n thse higher-level activities,” tld Shaun Azimi, NASA Dexterus Rbtics Team Leader, t Reuters.
What is mainly presented abut Valkyrie in paragraph 2?
Its testing results.B. Its creatin prcess.
C. Its wide applicatins.D. Its appearance and functins.
What des the underlined phrase “Drawing n” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
Making use f.B. Taking care f.
C. Lsing sight f.D. Keeping track f.
What can be inferred abut humanid rbts t be used in space?
They will replace astrnauts sn.
They are t expensive t be widely used.
They can help astrnauts avid risky wrk.
They have already slved all space prblems.
What is the text mainly abut?
The future develpment f space explratin.
The cmparisn f different humanid rbts.
The partnership between NASA and rbtics firms.
The intrductin f a NASA-based humanid rbt.
【答案】12. D13. A14. C15. D
第二节七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
D yu want t d well in yur study? If yur answer is yes, yu must knw sme gd time management skills.
16 The skills listed belw are quite imprtant.
Yu shuld have the ability t say “n”. A party this weekend? 17 An vernight trip n Saturday?
Learning t say “n” can save yu a lt f time. But it is nt easy t d s. Yu shuld develp sme gd skills in saying “n”. It is very gd fr yur time management.
Yu shuldn’t spare time fr all the fun activities. High schls are amazing because there is always smething fun fr yu. But yu cannt spend time n all f the fun activities. Chse the ne that yu like mst. Yu can g there when yu finish yur hmewrk. 18
Yu shuld avid putting ff yur tasks. 19 This is a bad habit. Yu may end up with t many
tasks ne day. If yu have a task, dn’t wait t get started until the last, because yu may nt knw what t d at all if yu have t many tasks and yu may end up in crisis.
20 Staying up a little t late? Maybe nt eating a healthy dinner every night f the week? In rder t
keep in gd health, yu have t check n time s as t be energetic. Practicing a little self-care can really make yu
have enugh passin fr yur wrk with yur limited time while in schl.
A cl club t jin?
Sme students like putting ff things.
Yu shuld keep yur health in check.
Try yur best t get rid f useless things.
E Here are sme tips t help yu learn t say “n”.
But what skills are needed fr gd time management?
In this way, yu needn’t feel guilty abut enjying yurself.
【答案】16. F17. A18. G19. B20. C
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节完形填空题（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下列短文，从所给的 A、 B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hli (洒红节) is a cheerful festival that has been celebrated in India fr centuries. It marks the 21 f
winter and welcmes the beginning f spring, and it als 22 the victry f gd ver evil. The secnd day is
als called The Festival f Clr when peple 23 clred pwders (粉末) t ne anther, party and enjy. I
nce had a(n) 24 experience in India.
We started in the guesthuse with ur hsts, their yung sn, and ther 25. We had a lt f
26 with putting clrs n each ther f their cheeks and freheads. We walked all ver twn, 27
everyne we met and having clr spread nt ur faces by 28 everywhere we went, while we did the same
in return. I had always thught that yu threw clred pwder at each ther, but the 29 way t d it fr Hli
is t say “Happy Hli!”.
There were ther freigners arund, but it was 30 lcals and everyne was s happy and excited. They
31 us with delight and hugged us, and we even saw a number f peple crying in jy. This festival really
32 the best in peple and made yu feel what it is like t be a 33 again.
The thing I lve abut this festival is that it is free. Yu can just wander 34 t enjy the celebratins.
There are rganized Hli events yu can g t in different cities, but I lve this lcal 35.
21. A. beauty
B. cld
C. end
D. effect
22. A. decides
B. explains
C. represents
D. updates
23. A. apply
B. give
C. intrduce
D. dnate
24. A. amazing
B. hrrible
C. strange
D. unfrgettable
第二节语法填空题（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下列短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tday was my first day back in San Francisc after camping (露营) in the Redwd Frest and visiting the wine cuntry f Napa Valley. I have t admit that it definitely (肯定地) feels gd t be back in the city again. And what
36city—a city that was able t rebuild(重建)37(it)after the earthquake(地震) that ccurred(发
生) in 1906. There are s many 38(beauty)ld buildings—many39(sit) n tp f big hills,
ffering great views f the city, the cean, and the Glden Gate Bridge.
My htel is near dwntwn in the Missin District, ne f 40(ld) parts f the city. Many f the peple
41 (live) here are frm Mexic r Central America. This district used t be a pr area f twn, but is nw
a centre fr art, music,42fd. In fact, an art mvement43(call) the “Missin Schl” started
here. It’s influenced by graffiti art and cmic art. I walked arund lking at the street art fr a few hurs. It was quite mdern and lively. Afterwards, I ate sme delicius Mexican-Chinese ndles frm a fd truck. A real mix f cultures here!
In the afternn, I headed t a lcal museum that shwed the histrical 44 (change) in Califrnia. I
learnt that America gt Califrnia frm Mexic in 1848. In the same year, gld was discvered near San Francisc, which started a gld rush. Over 300,000 peple came frm all ver the wrld t seek (寻找)45(they)
frtune, and San Francisc quickly became a big city.
25. A. students
B. clleagues
C. guides
D. guests
26. A. fun
B. failure
C. advice
D. success
27. A. inviting
B. greeting
C. thanking
D. encuraging
28. A. runners
B. lcals
C. rganizers
D. turists
29. A. prper
B. effective
C. psitive
D. flexible
30. A. actually
B. mstly
C. extremely
D. really
31. A. called
B. warned
C. apprached
D. respected
32. A. brught ut
B. tk up
C. set ff
D. gt thrugh
33. A. kid
B. figure
C. winner
D. villager
34. A. prudly
B. cnfidently
C. cntinuusly
D. aimlessly
35. A. envirnment
B. ccasin
C. experience
D. attractin
【答案】21. C
22. C
23. A24. D
25. D26. A
27. B
28. B29. A30. B
31. C32. A
33. A
34. D35. C
【答案】36. a37. itself
beautiful
sitting
the ldest
living42. and
43. called44. changes
their
第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节满分 15 分
假设你是李华，你所在的英语社团近期将举办一场主题为“Mney isn’t everything in life”的演讲比赛，请你就此写一篇发言稿。
注意：词数 80 左右。 Hell, everyne!
Nwadays sme peple think mney is the answer t all f life’s prblems and the cause f happiness.
That’s all. Thank yu!
【答案】
Hell, everyne!
Nwadays sme peple think mney is the answer t all f life’s prblems and the cause f happiness. Wrse still, they care nthing but mney.
In my pinin, peple can’t d many things withut mney, but mney is nt everything. There are many things in the wrld that mney cannt buy, such as friendship, lve, health and knwledge. What mney will bring yu depends n yur persnal beliefs and gals. If yu are kind enugh t help thers, especially the pr, mney is a gd thing. Only then can mney be certainly a true surce f happiness.
That’s all. Thank yu!
第二节满分 25 分
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 续写的词数应为
150 左右。
Lately, I was deeply tuched with tw mvies abut faithful dgs：A Dg's Purpse and A Dg's Way Hme. A dg's life cycled and cycled nly t meet his first wner while the ther cvered 400 miles f til and hunger all the way back t her hme. I had a faithful dg t when I was a little girl, but it was a different stry.
When my dad first tk him hme in a cardbard bx, he was s quiet that I even dubted whether there was really a dg in it. When I peeped thrugh tw small hles n the side, I just saw a patch f grey fur. My dad assured me that it was just a small dg befre I dared t pen the bx. There he was! What a lvely grey dg! He was slim and lked smart. I was n my knees as I cheerfully bserved him. Hwever, he tried t avid eye cntact with me, apparently a little scared with everything strange arund. I wanted t pet his head but he nly turned his head away.
When he became familiar with me, I called him Billy and he was really delighted, zagging his tail. Every time I left fr schl, he saw me ff. When I came back, he ways waited n my way hme and greeted me with his licks and brushed his head against legs. When Billy was in the kitchen with my father, lying n a small heap f firewd side the furnace （灶）,he culd always knw which piece f firewd my dad wuld pick and raised his paw in time.
It always surprised me hw intelligent and cnsiderate Billy I imagined him turning int a small by carrying my
schlbag fr me and talking my dad. With Billy brightening every day f my childhd, I was mre than happy. Paragraph 1：
But ne day, Billy was seriusly ill.
Paragraph 2：
A few years later, I went t a dg's shelter t try my luck.
【答案】
But ne day, Billy was seriusly ill. I tk him t the pet dctr. The dctr said it was nthing serius and prescribed medicine fr him. After returning hme, I began t take gd care f him. He was s smart that every time I held him, he wuld lk at me gratefully. But his cugh gt wrse and wrse, and gradually he culd nt eat. I was wrried abut him, but in the end he just left me. I had been sad fr a lng time, but nt been able t find a dg that culd replace him.
A few years later, I went t a dg's shelter t try my luck. When I went in, I fund a gray dg that lked like Billy. As I lked at him, he tried t avid eye cntact with me, which was just like Billy. I was s happy that I decided t take him hme. I gave him a bath and he began t grw clser t me. After that, I became mre and mre fnd f him, and I culd feel his clseness t me. I named him Cc. He is unique and I believe he will bring me a lt f happiness.