江西省宜春市丰城市第九中学2024-2025学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题（日新班）（PDF版，含解析，含听力原文无音频）含答案解析

这是一份江西省宜春市丰城市第九中学2024-2025学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题（日新班）（PDF版，含解析，含听力原文无音频）含答案解析，文件包含高二日新班期末考试英语答案docx、高二日新班期末考试docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共15页， 欢迎下载使用。
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Dear Stephen,
I hpe this email finds yu well! I’d like t share with yu my recent experience f the unique curses ffered at my schl, which yu’re interested in.
The Chinese Traditinal Culture Elective Curse mainly intrduced the rich and diverse aspects f Chinese traditinal culture. We started with the histry f Chinese civilizatin, explring hw ancient philsphies like Cnfucianism, Taism, and Buddhism have shaped Chinese sciety fr thusands f years. The teacher als taught us abut traditinal Chinese festivals, such as the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival, and the Dragn Bat Festival.
Thrugh this curse, I have gained a deeper appreciatin fr the depth and beauty f Chinese culture. I think yu wuld really enjy this curse if yu had the chance t take it.
Yurs,
Li Hua
Unfrtunately, minutes later, it was puring again with strng winds. The rain lashed at my face, and the wind made it difficult t keep my balance n the bike. I struggled t see thrugh the sheets f rain, my heart sinking. My spirits were dampened as I pedaled n, feeling the cld seep int my bnes. Dubts crept back in. Wuld I be able t finish this race? But then I thught f all the training I had put in and the determinatin that had brught me this far. I gritted my teeth and cntinued t battle against the elements.
I quickly put n dry scks, shes, and the utfit befre starting the 13.1-mile run. As I began t run, my legs felt heavy and tired frm the previus events. But I pushed n, ne step at a time. The crwd cheered me n, and their energy gave me a bst. With every step, I grew mre cnfident. Despite the challenges I had faced thrughut the day, I was determined t crss that finish line. As I neared the end, a sense f accmplishment washed ver me. I had dne it. I had cmpleted the triathln.
听力材料
1【原文】M: Hey, that new superher mvie is ut this weekend! But we’re ging hiking. Maybe we can g during the week?
W: Okay. It’s shwing n Tuesday and Thursday.
M: Let’s g n Thursday. I play ftball n Mndays and Tuesdays.
W: Perfect, let’s d it!
2. 【原文】M: Gd afternn. I’m calling abut rdering sme unifrms fr my baseball team.
W: OK. D yu have a design in mind? If nt, yu can use ur website t view different styles. Then yu can submit yur rder thrugh the site, t.
3. 【原文】W: Jeremy, Eurpe is amazing!
M: Oh Sally, that’s s cl. What’s the best place that yu went t?
W: It’s hard t chse. I really lve Paris and Madrid but it has t be Venice as the architecture is just breath-taking.
4. 【原文】W: Hey Tm! Are yu ging t the cafe dwnstairs t get a cup f cffee?
M: N, that’s clsed. I’m ging t the dessert shp by the bkstre n the next street.
W: D yu mind if I g with yu?
M: Nt at all. I feel lnely ging by myself anyway.
5. 【原文】W: Jack, Mr. Gmez wants t see yu in his ffice.
M: D yu knw why? I hpe I haven’t dne anything wrng.
W: Relax. He just wants t g ver sme client data.
6【原文】W: I can’t believe my car died! Thanks fr giving me a hand.
M: Anytime.
W: Yu lk like yu knw what yu’re ding
M: My dad’s a mechanic, s he taught me a few tricks f the trade.
W: D yu think it’ll make much lnger?
M: Just anther cuple f minutes, and yu’ll be able t hit the rad.
7【原文】M: Have yu reviewed the applicatin letter f Steven Jhnsn? His experiences are pretty impressive.
W: I have nticed he wn pretty big cntracts frm a big internatinal trader last year. D yu think he wuld be a gd fit fr ur cmpany?
M: Well, we have t see him in persn befre making any decisins. Shuld I arrange a frmal interview with him?
W: Actually, I’ll be ut f twn next week, s why dn’t we set up a schedule in the fllwing week?
8【原文】W: Pabl, I heard abut yur prmtin in tday’s regular meeting. Cngratulatins! When d yu start yur new psitin?
M: Thanks very much! I start n Mnday. Things are a little busy at the mment, thugh, because my new ffice is n a different flr, and I have t mve all my persnal belngings there.
W: I just tk charge f the ffice supplies, s if yu need anything t help yu pack, let me knw.
M: That wuld actually be very helpful. I can’t believe hw many things I’ve cllected ver the years! D yu think I can get sme cardbard bxes and tape?
W: Sure yu can. Oh, I’m suppsed t give an expense reprt in five minutes. I’ll cme back t yu later.
9【原文】W: Hey Terry, this charity fundraiser I’m rganizing, it’s ging t be a big event!
M: Where are yu hsting it, Mary?
W: Here in this cffee shp. There’s space fr live music, fd, and lts f activities fr kids.
M: Oh, I assumed yu wuld d it at a music hall.
W: We cnsidered it. But it wasn’t available then. Then we decided either here r the park. Finally, we chse this shp as it’s mre family friendly.
M: Yeah, that makes sense, and I suppse this is mre private cmpared t the park. What charity is it?
W: A lcal animal shelter. I thught this wuld be a great way t raise awareness and funds. They always need a little supprt.
M: That’s awesme. What can I d t help?
W: Well, I was actually hping yu culd lend me a hand with the music. Yu knw a lt f bands, and I was thinking maybe yu culd help me bk sme acts fr the event.
M: Sure, I’d be happy t help ut. I’ll see what I can d.
10【原文】W: Gd evening, everyne. I recently learnt Arabic in Cair as part f my degree. My interest in the language was due t the passin f ur Arabic lecturer and as the curse prgressed, my interest in the culture als grew with it. I cnsidered studying in the Middle East, but ultimately decided n Cair due t its energetic cultural scene. Hwever, in the city, we faced sme challenges, including difficulties finding a htel and accmmdatin as we were a grup f unmarried individuals. Once settled, the culture shck was intense fr sme f us. One member f ur grup returned hme within the first week. Luckily I became accustmed t the life in Cair gradually. The biggest challenge f learning Arabic is the discnnectin between the written and the spken frms. Despite these challenges, learning Arabic has been a rewarding experience, including absrbing myself in the culture and getting t knw the lcals and even negtiating at a lcal market. Highlights were being invited t a traditinal Arabic meal at ne f the lcals’ hme and being able t cnfidently cmmunicate. Overall, this experience was utside f my cmfrt zne and allwed me t learn and grw in interesting ways. I encurage thers t cnsider invlving themselves in new cultures and languages. Thanks fr listening.
【导语】这是一篇应用文。介绍了尼亚加拉瀑布景区的电动滑板车租赁服务的相关信息。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段的“If yu want t avid the queues (队列) and crwded areas f visitrs, this activity is fr yu. Yu can visit scenery that mst never d alng the Niagara Grge n an electric scter (滑板车), which is easy t ride and makes getting frm viewpint t viewpint fast and easy. (如果你想避开排队和拥挤的游客区,这项活动适合你。您可以乘坐电动踏板车游览尼亚加拉峡谷沿线大多数人从未见过的风景,这种踏板车很容易骑行,使从一个景点到另一个景点变得快速简单)”可知，租电动滑板车会使你的旅行变得容易，故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据What’s Included部分的“Lck t lck up the electric scter(锁定电动滑板车的锁具)”可知，这项活动为旅行者提供了防盗锁防盗，故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一句“Yu can cancel at least 24 hurs in advance f the experience fr a full refund. (您可以在体验前至少24小时取消预定，从而获得全额退款)”可知，你在旅行前一天取消活动就可以取回所有的钱。故选B。
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只失聪的狗Reggie在主人去世后被带到RSPCA的分支机构，工作人员通过教它手语帮它寻找新家，同时介绍了训练失聪狗的方法以及Reggie仍在等待被收养的情况。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Reggie was brught t the RSPCA’s (Ryal Sciety fr the Preventin f Cruelty t Animals’) Halifax, Huddersfield, Bradfrd and District branch in the fall f 2024 after his wner passed away.(2024年秋天，雷吉的主人去世后，它被送到了皇家防止虐待动物协会位于哈利顿、赫德斯菲尔德、布拉德福德及周边地区的分部)”可知，Reggie来到RSPCA的分支机构是因为它的主人不幸去世。故选C。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“He is learning new signs, and a new wner culd easily give him advanced training.(他正在学习新的手势，而新的主人完全可以为他提供专业的训练)”可知，Reggie在学习新指令，新主人可以很容易地给它进行高级训练。由此可推断，它已经准备好接受高级训练了。故选B。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Training a deaf dg might seem difficult, but accrding t The American Kennel Club, it is nt that hard. Yu need t train yur dg t lk at yu ... This shuld be the first signal yu teach yur pet.(训练一只失聪的狗可能看起来有些困难，但据美国养犬协会称，其实并不复杂。你需要训练你的狗看向你……这应该是你教给宠物的第一个信号)”可知，美国犬业俱乐部认为训练失聪狗狗的第一步是训练狗狗看向你。故选D。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Reggie is still waiting fr smene t give him a chance. If yu are interested, yu can visit him at the RSPCA’s branch.(Reggie仍在等待有人给他一个机会。如果你感兴趣的话，可以去皇家动物保护协会的分部找他)”可推断，作者写这篇文章的目的是助力一只失聪的狗寻得温暖新家，即为了促使一只失聪犬被人领养。故选A。
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了主机游戏《黑神话：悟空》以及该游戏和中国文化之间的关系。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的句子“China’s vide game industry is dminated by titles played n smartphnes, nt big- budget cnsle（主机游戏）r PC games that are released glbally. Hwever, Black Myth: Wukng marks a shift as it is being initially released n Sny’s PlayStatin 5 and persnal cmputers.(中国的电子游戏行业主要是在智能手机上玩的游戏，而不是在全球发行的大预算游戏机或PC游戏。然而，《黑神话：悟空》标志着一个转变，因为它最初是在索尼的PlayStatin 5和个人电脑上发布的。)”可知，《黑神话:悟空》改变了中国的游戏平台。故选B项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的句子“In recent years, the industry in China has faced significant challenges. The gvernment has implemented strict regulatins t cntrl gaming due t cncerns that children culd becme addicted and negatively influenced. Fr example, Beijing has intrduced rules that prhibit yung peple frm playing games nline n schl days and impse strict time limits n gaming during weekends and hlidays.(近年来，中国的这个行业面临着巨大的挑战。政府已经实施了严格的规定来控制游戏，因为担心孩子们可能会上瘾并产生负面影响。例如，北京出台了规定，禁止年轻人在上学期间玩网络游戏，并对周末和节假日的游戏时间进行了严格限制。)”可知，中国游戏产业最近面临的挑战是政府限制青少年玩游戏的时间。故选D项。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段““The success f Black Myth: Wukng is nt nly a victry fr the gaming industry, but als an imprtant milestne in the verseas expansin f Chinese culture,” Yangcheng Evening News, a state- wned newspaper, wrte in an article.(“《黑神话:悟空》的成功不仅是游戏行业的胜利，也是中国文化海外扩张的一个重要里程碑，”国有报纸《羊城晚报》在一篇文章中写道。)”可知，这个游戏是向世界展示中国文化的一大步。故选B项。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了主机游戏《黑神话：悟空》以及该游戏和中国文化之间的关系，所以用A项“Black Myth: Wukng as a Cultural Ambassadr(文化大使——《黑神话：悟空》)。”作为本文的题目，与文章主题相符合。故选A项。
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了58只麋鹿从江苏迁到天津七里海湿地后成功适应环境，同时七里海通过生态修复投资、引入野生动物等措施实现湿地生态复苏，展现了中国在生物多样性保护与可持续发展上的努力。
【32题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段“This marks a significant step in restring the species t its native habitat, where recrds shw milu deer thrived ver 3,000 years ag.(这标志着该物种回归其原生栖息地的重要一步，据记录显示，在那里（七里海湿地）麋鹿在3000多年前就thrived)”及第二段“Once plentiful in Qilihai, milu ppulatins declined sharply due t wetland degradatin.(七里海曾经有丰富的麋鹿，但由于湿地退化，麋鹿种群急剧减少)”可知，三千多年前，麋鹿在其原生栖息地的状态是比较好的，划线词含义同A选项相近，A选项“lived and multiplied successfully”意思是“成功生存并繁衍”，符合麋鹿在原生栖息地状态良好的描述。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Since 2017, 20 billin yuan has been invested t restre the wetland, including relcating nearby industries and adding mre wildlife.(自2017年以来，已投入200亿元用于湿地的修复工作，其中包括迁移周边的产业以及增加更多的野生动植物种类)”可知，自2017年以来，为恢复七里海湿地采取的措施包括搬迁附近的产业。故选C。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Qilihai’s cmeback as a milu habitat matches up with brader eclgical restratin. Since 2017, 20 billin yuan has been invested t restre the wetland, including relcating nearby industries and adding mre wildlife. Over 220,000 fish and shrimp were released in 2023 t supprt migratry (迁徙的) birds, cntributing t a dubling f annual bird visitrs — frm 250,000 t 500,000 — and a rise in bird species frm 182 t 258. Rare species like the Oriental strk and Eurasian spnbill have reappeared.(七里海作为麋鹿栖息地的回归，与更广泛的生态修复相契合。自2017年以来，已投入200亿元用于湿地修复，包括迁移周边产业和增加更多野生动物。2023年投放了超过22万尾鱼虾以支持候鸟，使年度观鸟人数翻倍（从25万增至50万），鸟类种类也从182种增加到258种。东方白鹳和白琵鹭等珍稀物种已重新出现)”可知，作者提及这些鸟类是为了说明湿地生态环境得到了改善。故选D。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Experts predict annual births f at least 10 babies, ensuring ppulatin grwth.(专家预测每年至少会有10名麋鹿幼崽出生，这将确保数量增长)”可知，麋鹿数量预计会稳定增长。故选C。
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文中讲述了一个叫Tny Trivinn的人，在身无分文的情况下来到美国，他从为作者割草坪和打扫卫生开始，为自己挣得学费，成为Prentice schl的学徒，并最终通过自己的努力成为百万富翁。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不知道他是什么时候或怎样来到美国的，或许是游泳过来的。A. swam游泳； B. cycled骑自行车；C. drve开车； D. jgged慢跑。根据上文“He came frm smewhere suth f Rme”可知，罗马和美国中间隔着大西洋，故可能是游泳过来的，作者这里是一种幽默的说法。故选A。
【42题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：经济萧条时期的日子过得很困难，但是我怎么能够拒绝这样一个来帮我的人呢？A. special特殊的；B. bring令人厌烦的；C. rdinary一般的；D. difficult困难的。根据上文“these Depressin days”可知，当时是经济萧条时期，所以人们生活困难。故选D。
43题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：同上。A. give away赠送；B. turn away拒绝，辞退；C. pass away去世；D. cheer up欢呼。根据下文“When I gt hme the next evening, the lawn had been mwed, the walks swept and the garden weeded.”可知，作者让他到家里工作，不忍心拒绝他。故选B。
【44题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：很显然，我妻子认为我雇用的他。A. Hpefully希望； B. Frtunately幸运的是；C. Apparently显然；D. Accidentally偶然地。根据上文“the lawn had been mwed, the walks swept and the garden weeded.”可知，有人在家里干活，很明显，妻子认为是丈夫雇的。故选C。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. hired雇用； B. tended照顾；C. scared恐吓；D. prmted提升。根据上文“the lawn had been mwed, the walks swept and the garden weeded.”可知，他帮作者家做了好多事，所以作者妻子认为是作者雇用了他。故选A。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我告诉她我前一天晚上的经历，他并没有要工资，我们认为很奇怪。A. impressin印象；B. experience经历；C. dubt怀疑；D. anxiety焦虑。根据下文“the night befre”可知，这里应该是作者向妻子解释了前一天遇到Tny的经历。故选B。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. truble麻烦；B. award奖品；C. pay工资； D. leave假期。根据上文“we thught it strange that he had nt asked fr”及下文“I managed t ___8___ sme small weekly pay fr him”可知，Tny帮作者家做了很多事，但是很奇怪他没有向作者要工资。故选C。
【48题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我设法为他解决了一些微薄的周薪，而他每天负责清理院子并处理任何的小任务。A. bring in带来； B. leave ut遗漏，省略；C. wrk ut计算，解决；D. carry thrugh帮助……渡过难关。根据下文“sme small weekly pay fr him and each day he cleaned up the yard and tk care f any little ___9____ .”，Tny一直为作者家干活，所以尽管生活困难，作者还是想办法付给他薪水。故选C。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. tasks任务；B. kids孩子；C. animals动物；D. arguments争论。根据下文“He was very helpful whenever there were any heavy bjects t lift r things t fix in my factry.”可知，Tny帮作者做打扫院子并处理各种小任务。故选A。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管我们有一所培训劳工的普伦蒂斯学校，但是我还是怀疑他是否有能力看得懂工程绘图和千分尺。A. read读懂；B. replace取代；C. claim声称；D. draw画。根据下文“blueprints and micrmeters”可知，应该是“会读”这些东西。故选A。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：因此，他削减了薪水成为了学徒。A. rise上升；B. cut削减；C. step步骤；D. break休息。take a cut为固定短语，意为“削减”，此处指Tny将所得薪水的一部分拿出来当学费。故选B。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：许多年以后，在我们熟悉的见面地点我发现了他，他比以前胖了，呈现出自信的表情。A. casual随意的；B. memrable难忘的；C. frmal正式的；D. familiar熟悉的。根据上文“Many years later,”及下文“meeting spt”可推测，应该是我们以前经常见面的地方，所以是“熟悉的”。故选D。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. astnishment吃惊；B. cnfidence信心；C. amusement娱乐；D. cnfusin困惑。根据下文“He was a millinaire nw!”可知，他现在应该是更自信了。故选B。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他没有找到美国梦，但是他自己创造了美国梦。A. discvered发现；B. acknwledged承认；C. deserved值得；D. created创造。根据上文“He was a millinaire nw!”及“Tny came t America seeking the American Dream. But he did nt find it”可知，他虽然没有找到美国梦，但他成功了，用自己勤劳的双手创造了美国梦。故选D。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他从地下室开始。A. ffice办公室；B. schl学校；C. settlement定居；D. basement地下室。根据上文“Tny didn’t begin n the bttm rung f the ladder.”可知，他不是从最低一级的阶梯往上爬的，Tny的起点比一般人更低，是从“地下室”开始的。故选D。
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了关于中国年轻人中流行的“剩菜盲盒”这一独特食品的趋势。这种创新的餐饮选择既方便又实惠，同时还有助于减少食物浪费。
【56题详解】
考查名词。句意：一种独特的美食潮流最近在中国年轻人中流行起来。gain 是及物动词，后面需跟名词作宾语，ppular 的名词形式是 ppularity，不可数，故填ppularity。
【57题详解】
考查形容词。句意：被称为“剩饭盲盒”，这些创新的餐饮选择提供了一种方便且负担得起的方式来享受美食，同时也减少了食物浪费。空白处在句子中作定语使用形容词，且and 连接两个并列的形容词，affrd 的形容词形式是 affrdable，表示 “负担得起的”，故填affrdable。
【58题详解】
考查时态。句意：到目前为止，这个概念已经吸引了许多好奇的年轻人的注意。根据时间状语s far可知本句表示的是过去发生的动作对现在的影响，谓语动词使用现在完成时，主语 this cncept 是单数，谓语动词用has attracted，故填has attracted。
【59题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：它的目标是通过以较低的价格提供附近商店和餐馆剩余的未售出食物来对抗食物浪费。此处用动词不定式作表语，说明 gal 的具体内容，故填t fight。
【60题详解】
考查介词。句意：同上。at a reduced price 表示 “以较低的价格”，是固定搭配，故填at。
【61题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：受到生活在国外的中国创作者发布的视频的启发，他们分享了自己的经历，中国消费者和企业很快接受了这个想法，导致在中国的主要城市如北京、上海和成都也出现了类似的业务。先行词是 Chinese creatrs，指人，在限制性定语从句中作主语，关系词可用wh，故填wh。
【62题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。分析句子结构可知，动词和逻辑主语之间是主动关系，此处用现在分词 leading作结果状语，表示一种自然而然的结果，故填leading。
【63题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：一些盲盒里装着根据商店晚上之前的销售额预先包装好的饭菜，而另一些则允许顾客在临近关门时间从商店里剩下的东西中进行选择。be based n为固定短语，表示 “以…… 为基础”，此处用过去分词短语 based n a stre’s sales befre the evening 作后置定语，修饰meals，故填based。
【64题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：同上。分析句子结构可知，frm 后面是一个宾语从句，从句缺少主语，且指物，用what引导，故填what。
【65题详解】
考查冠词。句意：盲盒的内容通常只有在打开时才会揭晓，这给用餐体验增添了一份惊喜。element 是可数名词，此处表示 “一份惊喜”，是泛指，且 element 的发音以元音音素开头，用an修饰，故填an。