【英语】黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙沙区2025年中考三模试卷（解析版）

这是一份【英语】黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙沙区2025年中考三模试卷（解析版），共20页。试卷主要包含了 —Is that Ms等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 语言知识运用（共计45分）
Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —We have ______ unusual schl trip this year.
—Yes. It’s mre interesting than befre.
A. aB. anC. the
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我们今年有一次不寻常的学校旅行。——是的。它比以前更有趣了。
考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，表示泛指，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，表示泛指，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指。根据“unusual schl trip”可知，此处泛指一次旅行，且unusual以元音音素开头，所以用an修饰。故选B。
2. With the develpment f technlgy, smart rbts are ______ used in hmes and ffices.
A. widelyB. simplyC. nearly
【答案】A
【详解】句意：随着科技的发展，智能机器人被广泛应用于家庭和办公室。
考查副词辨析。widely普遍地，广泛地；simply仅仅；nearly几乎。根据“smart rbts in hmes and ffices”可知，此处指智能机器人被广泛应用。故选A。
3. I saw a little girl ______ a piece f paper and put it int a rubbish bin.
A. pick upB. put upC. take up
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我看见一个小女孩捡起一张纸，并把它扔进了垃圾桶。
考查动词短语。pick up捡起；put up张贴；take up占据。根据“ piece f paper and put it int a rubbish bin”可知，此处指捡起纸并将其扔进了垃圾桶。故选A。
4. As sn as she ______ in Qiqihar, she will call yu.
A. arrivesB. is arrivingC. will arrive
【答案】A
【详解】句意：她一到齐齐哈尔，就会给你打电话。
考查时态。as sn as引导时间状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时，she作主语，谓语动词用三单形式。故选A。
5. Tny was drawing a picture ______ I was ding my hmewrk.
A. ifB. whileC. until
【答案】B
【详解】句意：当我正在做作业时，托尼正在画画。
考查连词辨析。if如果；while当······时候；until直到······为止。根据“Tny was drawing a was ding my hmewrk.”可知，从句的动作和主句动作同时发生，所以用while引导时间状语从句。故选B。
6. I asked Jane and Mike t my huse fr a meal, but ______ f them came.
A. bthB. nneC. neither
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我请简和迈克来我家吃饭，但他们都没来。
考查代词辨析。bth两者都；nne（三者或以上中）没有一个；neither两者都不。根据“I asked Jane and Mike t my huse fr a meal, them came.”可知，前后分句意思转折，即：简和迈克两个人都没来。故选C。
7. —Is that Ms. Liu ver there?
—It ______ be her. She’s gne t Harbin fr a meeting.
A. mustn’tB. can’tC. can
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——那边的那位是刘女士吗？——不可能是她。她去哈尔滨开会了。
考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；can’t不可能；can可能。根据“She’s gne t Harbin fr a meeting.”可知，她去开会了，所以现在看到的人不可能是她。故选B。
8. —What can yu learn frm Jurney t the West?
—I learn that we shuld have enugh ______ t vercme difficulties.
A. excitementB. curageC. success
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你能从《西游记》中学到什么？——我学到我们应该有足够的勇气去克服困难。
考查名词辨析。excitement激动，兴奋；curage勇气；success成功。根据“ vercme difficulties”可知，要有勇气去克服困难。故选B。
9. —______ des it take yu t get t schl?
—Abut 15 minutes by bike.
A. Hw ftenB. Hw lngC. Hw much
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你到学校要花多长时间？——骑自行车大约15分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw ften多久一次；Hw lng多久；Hw much多少。根据“Abut 15 minutes by bike.”可知，此处询问多长时间。故选B。
10. —We are a teenager’s parents. Smetimes we wnder ______.
—Lve and understanding, I think.
A. what des my daughter need mst
B. what my daughter needs mst
C. why des my daughter get stressed very ften
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我们是青少年父母。有时我们想知道我女儿最需要什么。——我认为是爱与理解。
考查宾语从句。what des my daughter need mst我女儿最需要什么，疑问句语序；what my daughter needs mst我女儿最需要什么，陈述句语序；why des my daughter get stressed very ften为什么我女儿经常有压力，疑问句语序。分析题干可知，wnder后使用宾语从句，从句使用陈述句语序，故排除A和C。故选B。
Ⅱ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A lng time ag, there was a huge apple tree. A little by lved t cme and play arund it. He climbed the tree, ate the apples. He lved the tree and the tree lved t play with him.
Time went by. The little by gradually ____11____ and he n lnger played arund the tree. One day, the by came back t the tree and lked ____12____. The by tld the tree he wanted the tys ____13____ he didn’t have mney. “Yu can ____14____ all my apples and sell them,” said the tree. The by did as tld and left ____15____. He didn’t cme back after that.
One day, the by ____16____ and the tree was excited. “Cme and play with me,” the tree said. “I dn’t have time t ____17____. I have t wrk fr my family. We need a ____18____ t live in.” “Yu can ____19____ my branches (树枝) t build yur huse.” S the by did as tld and left.
One ht summer day, the by came back and the tree was glad. The by said, “I’m sad and getting ld. I want t g sailing t ____20____ myself.” “Use my trunk (树干) t build yur bat. Yu can sail far away.” S the by did as tld. He went sailing and never ____21____ fr a lng time.
Finally, the by returned ____22____ he left fr s many years. “Srry, my by. But I really dn’t have ____23____ fr yu any mre... the nly thing left is my dying rts (树根),” the tree said with tears. “I dn’t need much nw, just a place t rest. I am ____24____ after all these years.” the by replied. “Gd! Old tree rts are the best ____25____ t sit n and rest. Cme and sit dwn with me and rest.” The by sat dwn and the tree was happy and smiled with tears.
11. A. grew upB. dressed upC. gt up
12. A. happyB. sadC. calm
13. A. thenB. andC. but
14. A. buyB. makeC. pick
15. A. happilyB. seriuslyC. slwly
16. A. lstB. mvedC. returned
17. A. singB. enjyC. play
18. A. bikeB. huseC. shelf
19. A. shut ffB. call inC. cut ff
20. A. createB. relaxC. hate
21. A. appearedB. praisedC. helped
22. A. atB. whenC. after
23. A. everythingB. anythingC. smething
24. A. angryB. pleasedC. tired
25. A. placeB. rmC. time
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了小男孩和树的故事。文中将树比作父母，当我们小的时候，我们喜欢和爸爸妈妈一起玩。长大后，我们离开他们，只有在我们需要什么或者遇到麻烦的时候，才会回到他们身边，反映了父母对孩子的爱。
【11题详解】
句意：小男孩渐渐长大了，他不再在树旁玩耍了。
grew up长大；dressed up打扮；gt up起床。根据“Time went by. The little by gradually...”可知小男孩长大了，故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：一天，男孩回到树下，看起来很伤心。
happy开心的；sad伤心的；calm冷静的。根据“The by tld the tree he wanted the didn’t have mney”可知男孩没钱买玩具，所以看起来伤心，故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：男孩告诉树他想要玩具，但他没有钱。
then然后；and和；but但是。前后语境是转折关系，应用but连接，故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：你可以摘我所有的苹果去卖。
buy买；make制作；pick摘。根据“Yu my apples and sell them.”可知是把苹果摘下来卖，故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：男孩照办了，高高兴兴地离开了。
happily开心地；seriusly认真地；slwly缓慢地。结合语境可知男孩知道卖了苹果就有钱买玩具了，所以很开心地离开了，故选A。
【16题详解】
句意：一天，男孩回来了，树很兴奋。
lst失去；mved移动；returned返回。根据“One day, the the tree was excited.”可知是指男孩回来了，故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：我没有时间玩。
sing唱歌；enjy享受；play玩。根据“Cme and play with me,”可知男孩没有时间玩，故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：我们需要一所房子住。
bike自行车；huse房子；shelf架子。根据“live in”可知需要房子居住，故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：你可以砍下我的树枝来盖你的房子。
shut ff关闭；call in请来；cut ff切断。根据“Yu branches (树枝) t build yur huse”可知是砍树枝来建造房子，故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：我想去航海放松自己。
create创造；relax放松；hate讨厌。根据“I’m sad and getting ld. I want t g sailing ”可知想去放松自己，故选B。
【21题详解】
句意：他航海去了，很长一段时间都没有露面。
appeared出现；praised表扬；helped帮助。根据“He went sailing and a lng time.”可知去航海了，说明很久都没露面，故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：许多年过去了，男孩终于回来了。
at在；when当······时候；after在······之后。根据“Finally, the by left fr s many years”可知是指很多年过去了，男孩回来了，故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：对不起，我的孩子。但是我真的没有任何东西可以给你了，唯一剩下的就是快要枯死的树根了。
everything一切；anything任何事情；smething某事。根据“Srry, my by. But I really dn’t yu any mre”可知苹果树没有任何东西可以给男孩了，故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：这么多年过去了，我累了。
angry愤怒的；pleased满意的；tired累的。根据“I dn’t need much nw, just a place t rest”可知因为累了所以需要地方休息，故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：老树根是坐下来休息的最好地方。
place地方；rm房间；time时间。根据“just a place t rest.”可知是指休息的地方，故选A。
Ⅲ. 交际运用（共20分）
根据对话内容，从A到F的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项请只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。
A: Hey, Li Lei. Did yu watch the basketball match between ur schl and Yucai Middle Schl yesterday?
B: ___26___ It was exciting!
A: What was the scre?
B: 73 t 71. ___27___
A: It was great. It was a pity that I missed it.
B: Yu lk tired. ___28___
A: My brther hurt his knee yesterday s I had t stay in the hspital with him.
B:___29___ Hw’s yur brther nw?
A: He ges hme tday, but he still needs t stay in bed.
B: ___30___
A: Fr at least three weeks.
A. Of curse I did.
B. What’s the matter?
C. I’m srry t hear that.
D. Where were yur parents?
E. The team frm ur schl wn the match.
F. Hw lng will he stay in bed?
【答案】26. A 27. E 28. B 29. C 30. F
【语篇解读】本对话围绕篮球赛和A因弟弟受伤缺席比赛展开。
【26题详解】
根据“Did yu watch the basketball match between ur schl and Yucai Middle Schl yesterday?”和下文“It was exciting!”可知，询问是否观看比赛，回答是观看了比赛，选项A“当然了。”符合语境，故选A。
【27题详解】
根据“73 t 71.”可知，我们学校队伍获得了胜利，选项E“我们学校的球队赢得了比赛。”符合语境，故选E。
【28题详解】
根据“Yu lk tired.”可知，询问发生何事，选项B“怎么了？”符合语境，故选B。
【29题详解】
根据“My brther hurt his knee yesterday s I had t stay in the hspital with him.”可知，对于受伤一事感到抱歉，选项C“听到这个消息我很难过。”符合语境，故选C。
【30题详解】
根据“Fr at least three weeks.”可知，询问待在床上多久，选项F“他要在床上躺多久？”符合语境，故选F。
结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子完成下列对话。
A: ________31________, Tina?
B: My birthday is n December 7th. Yu knw, tday is my birthday.
A: Oh. Happy birthday t yu!
B: ________32________, Lucy.
A: I want t buy a gift fr yu. Let’s g t the stre. OK?
B: Great! Thanks very much.
(In the stre)
C:________33________?
A: Yes, please. I’m lking fr a pair f scks fr my friend.
C: What clr des she like?
A: She likes black.
C: What d yu think f these scks?
A: They’re great. ________34________?
C: 20 yuan.
A: OK, ________35________. Thank yu.
【答案】31. When is yur birthday
32. Thank yu / Thanks
33. Can I help yu / What can I d fr yu
34. Hw much are they
35. I’ll take them
【语篇解读】本文是一段对话，围绕蒂娜生日，露西想给她买礼物展开，在商店里与店员交流选袜子，涉及生日询问、感谢、购物场景的常用表达。
【31题详解】
根据答语“My birthday is n December 7th.”可知，是在询问生日的时间，用“When is yur birthday”开启关于生日的话题，符合对话开头语境。故填When is yur birthday。
【32题详解】
上文“Happy birthday t yu!”是生日祝福，回应祝福常用“Thank yu / Thanks”，表达感谢，契合交际习惯。故填Thank yu / Thanks。
【33题详解】
在商店场景中，店员看到顾客通常会说“Can I help yu / What can I d fr yu”，用于询问顾客需求，开启购物服务对话，符合语境。故填Can I help yu / What can I d fr yu。
【34题详解】
答语“20 yuan.”是价格，所以前文应是询问价格，用“Hw much are they”，针对袜子价格提问，符合购物时询问价格的逻辑。故填Hw much are they。
【35题详解】
前面说“OK.”，表明决定购买，购物时决定买某物常用“I’ll take them”，这里指代袜子，完成购物交易表达，符合语境。故填I’ll take them。
第二部分 阅读理解（共计60分）
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（A、B、C、E、F每小题2分，D每小题1分）
(A)
____36____ As an ld saying ges, “Never put ff until tmrrw what yu can d tday.” It’s abut a prblem many f us have. The prblem is prcrastinatin (拖延症). When prcrastinatin becmes a habit, it can make ur lives terrible. Here is sme advice fr yu!
____37____ Befre yur day ends, make a plan fr tmrrw. Begin each new day with a clear start. Always keep yur plan with yu. It can tell yu what yu need t d first and next.
____38____ Yu may feel it’s impssible befre beginning. S try t d it in small steps. Begin by breaking up yur task int smaller parts and finish ne part at a time.
____39____ If yur wrkplace is untidy and full f things, yu’ll need t make sme changes. Yu may need t take away smething useless.
____40____ The hardest part abut any task is getting started. That’s why s many peple dn’t begin their wrk until the last minute. One way t slve this prblem is t try t wrk n it fr nly five minutes. Then decide whether r nt t cntinue. Surprisingly, nce yu begin, yu may be able t keep ging and finish the task.
A. Fllw the five-minute rule
B. Make daily plans
C. Change yur wrking envirnment
D. Remember t have a gd habit
E. Break large tasks up int small nes
F. Prcrastinatin can make life terrible
【答案】36. F 37. B 38. E 39. C 40. A
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了拖延症的问题以及如何克服拖延症的建议。
【36题详解】
根据“When prcrastinatin becmes a habit, it can make ur lives terrible.”可知，本段是介绍拖延症带来的负面影响，选项F“拖延会让生活变得糟糕”符合语境。故选F。
【37题详解】
根据“Befre yur day ends, make a plan fr tmrrw.”可知，本段是介绍要制定计划，选项B“制定每日计划”符合语境。故选B。
【38题详解】
根据“S try t d it in small steps. Begin by breaking up yur task int smaller parts and finish ne part at a time.”可知，本段是介绍将任务分解为小部分，选项E“将大型任务分解为小型任务”符合语境。故选E。
【39题详解】
根据“If yur wrkplace is untidy and full f things, yu’ll need t make sme changes. Yu may need t take away smething useless.”可知，本段是关于改变工作环境，选项C“改变你的工作环境”符合语境。故选C。
【40题详解】
根据“One way t slve this prblem is t try t wrk n it fr nly five minutes.”可知，本段是关于尝试工作五分钟，选项A“遵循五分钟规则”符合语境。故选A。
(B)
Many peple in Beijing fund that the traffic cnditin was very bad nw. Liu Ming, a driver in Beijing, said that ne day, his car stayed in ne place fr ver three hurs. In Beijing, traffic jams happen nt nly during hlidays, but als n rdinary days. The Freign Plicy magazine in the United States put Beijing N.1 n its list f cities with the mst severe (严峻的) traffic jams.
What is the prblem?
The rads in Beijing can hld 6.7 millin cars at mst. Beijing already has ver 4.5 millin cars, and that number is still grwing. With s many cars n the rad, it is impssible t have gd traffic cnditin. The gvernment has tried many different slutins!
One pssible slutin is t build mre subways and encurage peple t use them. But subways cst a lt t build. Anther slutin is t cntrl the number f cars n the rad. Fr example, cars in Beijing have t take ne day ff a week. Buying cars is limited. Hwever, as the number f cars n the rad grws, the traffic prblems remain.
Traffic jams are a big prblem in many cuntries. On sme rads in the US and Canada, there is a kind f lane (车道) called “the car pl lane”. Only cars with mre than tw passengers can use that lane.
根据文章内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
41. It’s impssible t have gd traffic cnditins in Beijing because there are s many cars.
42. The gvernment f Beijing has dne smething t cntrl the number f cars n the rad.
43. Only the city f Beijing has traffic jams.
44. Any car can use the car pl lane in the US.
45. The Freign Plicy magazine thinks Beijing is a city with the mst severe traffic jams nw.
【答案】41. T 42. T 43. F 44. F 45. T
【语篇解读】本文讲述了北京的交通状况很糟糕，政府采取了一些措施，但效果并不理想，以及美国和加拿大解决交通拥堵的一种方式。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“With s many cars n the rad, it is impssible t have gd traffic cnditin.”可知，北京有如此多的汽车，所以不可能有良好的交通状况，故答案为T。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The gvernment has tried many different slutins!”以及“Anther slutin is t cntrl the number f cars n the rad. Fr example, cars in Beijing have t take ne day ff a week. Buying cars is limited.”可知，北京政府已经采取了一些措施来控制道路上的汽车数量，故答案为T。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Traffic jams are a big prblem in many cuntries.”可知，交通堵塞在许多国家都是个大问题，不只是北京，故答案为F。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Only cars with mre than tw passengers can use that lane.”可知，在美国，只有载客超过两人的汽车才能使用拼车车道，而不是任何汽车都可以使用，故答案为F。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Freign Plicy magazine in the United States put Beijing N.1 n its list f cities with the mst severe (严峻的) traffic jams.”可知，《外交政策》杂志认为北京是目前交通拥堵最严重的城市，故答案为T。
(C)
阅读以上信息，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
46. If yu want t g t the music club, yu can g there n______.
A. TuesdayB. MndayC. Saturday
47. Which phne number can yu call if yu are interested in music?
A. 504-732-9406.B. 504-822-9503.C. 504-525-2951.
48. Lily is free n Mnday. What can she d?
A. She can g t music club.B. She can eat seafd.C. She can watch a mvie.
49. Tm is 15 years ld, and he wants t see a mvie with his parents. Hw much shuld they pay?
A. ￥96.B. ￥126.C. ￥78.
50. Where can Michael g if he wants t learn abut rbts?
A. Science Museum.B. Hliday Restaurant.C. Mvie Wrld.
【答案】46. C 47. C 48. B 49. B 50. A
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了音乐俱乐部，假期餐馆，电影世界，科学博物馆的营业时间，价格，电话，地址等内容。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Friday—Sunday 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.”可知，音乐俱乐部于周五到周日开发放，故选C。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tel: 504-525-2951”可知，音乐俱乐部对应的电话号码是504-525-2951，故选C。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hliday Restaurant Mnday—Friday 11:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m.”可知，Lily周一可以去“Hliday Restaurant”吃海鲜，故选B。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“￥48 fr an adult ￥30 fr a child (under 18)”可知，30 + 48 × 2 = 126元。故选B。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If yu want t learn abut rbts, welcme t the science museum!”可知，想了解机器人，欢迎来科技馆！故选A。
(D)
阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。
There are many great stries in Chinese histry. This is ne f the mst ____51____ (educatin) stries.
Kuang Heng was a very famus persn in the Western Han Dynasty and he ____52____ (be) brn int a pr family. He liked reading very much. He needed t wrk in the daytime, s he had t read bks during the n____53____. He was s pr t____54____ he culdn’t buy a candle.
One day, he fund his neighbr had candles, but the light culdn’t g thrugh the wall. After thinking fr a while, he had a gd i____55____. He dug a small hle in the wall. Then he culd use the light frm his ____56____ (neighbr) huse t read bks. Frm that day n, he read bks every night u____57____ the light went ut. After sme days, in his huse there were n bks fr him t read. Then he went t a rich man’s huse and wrked fr him withut ____58____ (ask) fr any mney. Hearing this, the rich man thught Kuang Heng was stupid but still asked, “Yu meant yu wuld wrk fr me fr f____59____. But why?” Kuang Heng replied, “Well, I nly want t brrw yur bks t read. That’s enugh.”
The rich man was tuched deeply. Kuang Heng read all the bks in the rich man’s huse. Finally, he became a great schlar (学者). If yu are als ____60____ (wrry) abut reading bks, it’s necessary t learn frm Kuang Heng.
【答案】51. educatinal 52. was 53. (n)ight 54. (t)hat 55. (i)dea 56. neighbr’s 57. (u)ntil 58. asking 59. (f)ree 60. wrried
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了西汉时期匡衡凿壁偷光、勤奋读书最终成为学者的故事。
【51题详解】
句意：这是最有教育意义的故事之一。ne f the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最······之一”，故此处用形容词形式educatinal“有教育意义的”，修饰名词stries。故填educatinal。
【52题详解】
句意：匡衡是西汉时期的一位名人，出身贫寒。句子时态为一般过去时，主语为“he”，用was。故填was。
【53题详解】
句意：他白天需要工作，所以他不得不在晚上看书。根据“He needed t wrk in the daytime”和首字母提示可知，此处指晚上看书，night“晚上”符合。故填(n)ight。
【54题详解】
句意：他太穷了，买不起蜡烛。s…that…结构表示“如此······以至于······”，引导结果状语从句。故填(t)hat。
【55题详解】
句意：经过一番思考，他想出了一个好主意。根据下文照壁借光可知，此处指想出了一个好主意，idea“主意”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填(i)dea。
【56题详解】
句意：然后，他可以用邻居家的灯看书。根据空后的名词“huse”可知，此处表示所属关系，用’s所有格形式。故填neighbr’s。
【57题详解】
句意：从那天起，他每天晚上看书，直到熄灯。根据“he read bks every night …the light went ut”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指每天晚上看书，直到熄灯，until“直到”。故填(u)ntil。
【58题详解】
句意：然后，他去了一个富人家，为他工作，没有要求任何钱。根据空前的介词“withut”可知，此处用动名词形式asking，作宾语。故填asking。
【59题详解】
句意：你的意思是你会免费为我工作。根据上文“withut…fr any mney.”可知，不要钱，应是免费的，fr free“免费”，是固定搭配。故填(f)ree。
【60题详解】
句意：如果你也担心读书，有必要向匡衡学习。be wrried abut“担心”，是固定搭配。故填wrried。
(E)
Mr. Jacksn was ur science teacher. On the first day f class, he gave us a talk abut an animal called wampus. He tld us that the wampus lived n earth millins f years ag during the Ice Age and died ut because f the change f climate (气). We all listened carefully and tk ntes f everything he said. Later he had a test.
When the exam paper was returned t me, I was surprised and sad. There was a big red “X” thrugh each f my answers. I failed. But hw cme? Anyway n the test paper. I had written dwn what Mr. Jacksn said in class.
Then I realize that n ne passed the exam at all. What had happened?
“Very simple,” Mr. Jacksn explained, “I had made up all that stry abut the wampus. There had never been any such animal, s the infrmatin in yur ntes was nt crrect. D yu expect t get high marks fr incrrect answers?”
There was n need t say we were angry. What kind f test was this? What kind f teacher was he?
Hw culd we believe he gave us s much infrmatin abut an animal that had nt been there at all? Hw was it pssible fr us students t dubt what the teacher taught us?
“The zers n yur papers will be recrded in yur grade bks,” he said. And he did it.
Thrugh the experience. Mr. Jacksn hped that we wuld learn smething. Teachers and the bks are nt always right. In fact, n ne is. He tld us nt t let ur mind g t sleep. Instead, we shuld keep thinking all the time and speak up if we think there are mistakes in ur teacher’s wrds r in bks.
We shuld develp the habit f dubting, and the ability t decide by urselves. What a special lessn he gave us.
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
61. What was Mr. Jacksn?
________________________________________
62. What did Mr. Jacksn d n the first day f class?
________________________________________
63. Did the writer get gd marks in the test?
________________________________________
64. Hw many students passed the exam?
________________________________________
65. What shuld we learn frm this experience?
________________________________________
【答案】61. A science teacher.
62. He gave us a talk abut an animal called wampus.
63. N, he/she didn’t. 64. N ne.
65. We shuld learn t develp the habit f dubting and the ability t decide by urselves.
【语篇解读】本文主要通过老师一节课上故意给出错误的信息，而同学们自己没有质疑，紧接着进行一次考试，同学们以为考得好，但实际上所有人都没有及格的这样一次考试经历，说明了一个道理：我们应该学会培养怀疑的习惯和自己做决定的能力。
【61题详解】
根据“Mr. Jacksn was ur science teacher”可知，他是一名科学老师，故填A science teacher.
【62题详解】
根据“On the first day f class, he gave us a talk abut an animal called wampus”可知，他给我们做了一个关于一种叫wampus的动物的讲解，故填He gave us a talk abut an animal called wampus.
【63题详解】
根据“There was a big red ‘X’ thrugh each f my answers. I failed”可知，作者没有通过考试，故填N, he/she didn’t.
【64题详解】
根据“Then I realize that n ne passed the exam at all”可知，没有人通过考试，故填N ne.
【65题详解】
根据“We shuld develp the habit f dubting, and the ability t decide by urselves. What a special lessn he gave us.”可知，从这个经历我们可以学到：我们应该学会培养怀疑的习惯和自己做决定的能力。故填We shuld learn t develp the habit f dubting and the ability t decide by urselves.
(F)
One day in ancient Greece, King Hier asked a crwn (王冠) maker t make him a glden crwn. (A)______ first, he was very happy with it.
“It’s a nice crwn, isn’t it?” he asked his men. Later, hwever, he began t (B) suspect that it was nt a real glden crwn. “Is it made cmpletely f gld?” he wanted t knw. He sent (C) it t Archimedes (阿基米德) and asked him t find ut the truth.
“This prblem seems difficult t slve. What shuld I d?” thught Archimedes.
Archimedes was still thinking abut this prblem as he filled his bath with water. ① When he gt int the bath, sme water ran ver.
“That’s it!” shuted Archimedes. “I knw (D)______ t slve the king’s prblem!”
Archimedes went straight t the palace t see the king. ② First, he weighed the crwn and asked the king fr sme gld f the same weight.
Next, he put tw pts int tw big bwls and filled bth pts with water. He put the gld int ne pt. ③
Then he put the crwn int the ther pt. This time, even mre water ran int the bwl.
“Lk at this,” said Archimedes t King Hier. “A crwn made cmpletely f gld displaces (排出) less water than a crwn made f gld and anther metal (金属). This crwn displaced mre water than gld f the same weight, s I’m certain that it’s nt cmpletely made f gld.”
“The crwn maker tricked me, didn’t he? What a bad man he is!” shuted King Hier. He then sent the crwn maker t prisn (监狱).
阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。
66. 在文中(A)、(D)两处各填上一个适当的词，使文章的意思完整。
________ ________
67. 根据上下文，请选出与(B)处划线词suspect意思相近的词：__________
A. cheatB. prtectC. dubt
68. 用英文写出文中(C)处划线词it所指代的内容：________
69. 在文中①②③处，选出能够填入“Sme water ran int the bwl.”的最佳位置:__________
70. D yu usually slve the prblem by yurself r ask yur parents fr help when yu have difficulties? Why?
________________________________
【答案】66.①. At ②. hw 67. C 68. the glden crwn 69. ③
70. By myself. Because thrugh my hard wrk, I will becme strnger after this experience./ Ask my parents fr help. Because parents always have mre experience and they can find I better ways t help me slve the prblem. (开放性试题，合理即可。)
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了古希腊阿基米德通过排水法鉴定王冠纯度的故事。
【66题详解】
at first“起初”，是固定搭配，句首首字母大写；根据“I knw…t slve the king’s prblem!”以及下文阿基米德通过排水法鉴定王冠纯度可知，此处指解决的方法，hw“如何”符合。故填At；hw。
【67题详解】
词句猜测题。根据下文“Is it made cmpletely f gld?”可知，国王起了疑心，所以划线部分的含义是“怀疑”。故选C。
【68题详解】
根据“Later, hwever, he began t (B) suspect that it was nt a real glden crwn…He sent (C) it t Archimedes (阿基米德) and asked him t find ut the truth.”可知，国王怀疑王冠纯度，应是把王冠送至阿基米德来检验，所以it指代的是上文提及的王冠。故填the glden crwn。
【69题详解】
根据③上文“Next, he put tw pts int tw big bwls and filled bth pts with water. He put the gld int ne pt”以及下文“Then he put the crwn int the ther pt. This time, even mre water ran int the bwl.”可知，将金子放入容器，水流入碗中。故填③。
【70题详解】
开放性试题，合理即可，参考答案：By myself. Because thrugh my hard wrk, I will becme strnger after this experience./ Ask my parents fr help. Because parents always have mre experience and they can find I better ways t help me slve the prblem.
第三部分 书面表达（共计15分）
Ⅴ. 书面表达（本题共15分，其中A题5分，B题10分）
（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不给分）
71. 中考临近，考试频繁，很多同学都感觉压力很大，请写出5条建议缓解压力。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
1. Yu/We shuld g t bed early.
2. Yu/We shuld listen t music.
3. Yu/We shuld stay relaxed and happy.
4. Yu/We shuld sleep eight hurs a night.
5. Yu/We shuld eat mre yin fds like tfu.
72. 每个人心中都有一个梦想，它像一盏明灯，指引我们前行。请以“My Dream”为题，写一篇英语短文，内容需包含以下要点：
1. 你的梦想是什么？
2. 为什么会有这样的梦想？
3. 为实现梦想，你目前正在做哪些努力？
4. 你对未来的展望。
要求：
1. 词数：80-100词：
2. 语言通顺，逻辑清晰，可适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
My Dream
Everyne has a dream. Sme want t be dctrs, while thers want t be plicemen r plicewmen. As fr me, I am ging t be an English teacher when I grw up. I think English is very interesting. I like it a lt. And I am als gd at it. T be an English teacher, I must wrk hard at it, speak English mre and practice writing in English every day. I am sure I can make my dream cme true.
Music Club
Friday—Sunday 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
￥20/a hur fr a child (under 18)
￥30/a hur fr an adult
264 Center Street
Tel: 504-525-2951
Hliday Restaurant
Mnday—Friday 11:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m.
Saturday—Sunday 11:00 a.m.—10:30 p.m.
1403 Jinjiang Rad
Tel: 504-410-9997
Cme t enjy Dandng seafd!
Mvie Wrld
Tuesday—Sunday 10:30 a.m.—9:30 p.m.
￥48 fr an adult
￥30 fr a child (under 18)
162 Guangming Street
Tel: 504-822-9503
Science Museum
Thursday—Sunday 10:00 a.m.—4:40 p.m.
Ticket price:￥30
132 Xueyuan Street
Tel: 504-732-9406
If yu want t learn abut rbts, welcme t the science museum!