辽宁省鞍山市铁西区2024-2025学年八年级下学期下5月期中真题考试 (解析版)英语试卷

这是一份辽宁省鞍山市铁西区2024-2025学年八年级下学期下5月期中真题考试 (解析版)英语试卷，共4页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，阅读与表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语试题
第一部分选择题（共50分）
一、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分）
第一节
阅读下面语言材料, 根据其内容从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Bring us hme, in the name f lve!
1. If yu want t adpt a pet frm Sunlight Animal Shelter, yu shuld ________
A. lve and care abut animals.B. be able t drive t take the dg ut.
C. have kids t play with the cat.D. be busy with yur wrk.
2. What d we knw abut Hectr accrding t the text?
A. He is an American shrt hair cat.B. He likes playing with yarn balls.
C. He enjys car rides.D. He is smart and friendly t kids.
3. Which ne is NOT true accrding t the text?
A. Peple can adpt ther pets frm this shelter.
B. Yu can cme t the shelter fr adptin n any Saturday in Octber.
C. Fluffy the cat is a gd chice fr the families with kids.
D. It cst a lt f mney t adpt a pet frm this shelter.
4. What’s the type f the text?
A. A reprt.B. An advertisement.C. News.D. A letter.
【语篇解读】本文是一则关于阳光动物收容所宠物领养的广告，介绍了领养条件、时间地点以及两只待领养宠物的信息。
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据领养条件中“lve and care abut animals”可知，领养宠物需要爱护动物。故选 A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Hectr的信息“Favrite activity: car rides”可知，它喜欢乘车出行。故选C。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据“D yu want t have a pet fr free?”可知，D选项“领养宠物花费很多钱”与之矛盾。故选D。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。文章通过介绍领养条件、宠物信息等吸引人们领养宠物，属于广告体裁。故选B。
B
It’s easy t have a fight in yur family. Smetimes yur parents fight with each ther, r yu fight with yur parents, r even yu fight with yur brther r sister. When it happens, yu may feel sad r even angry. Remember even peple wh lve each ther fight smetimes.
When yu’re sad r angry, keep calm and then try thinking f a way t slve the prblem. Yu culd g ut t run arund r play a ball, r just find a quiet place and relax. When yu’re really calm, talk with the persn yu argued with. Then maybe yu’ll feel much better.
Even if yu’re very angry, never hurt anyne in yur family. That culd nly make things get wrse. If yur brther r sister hurts yu, it’s imprtant t tell yur parents. It’s als imprtant t tell an adult if yur parent hurts yu. Yu culd have a family meeting t talk abut it when the fight happens. At the meeting, everyne shuld tell hw they feel and give their advice.
Smetimes, yu shuld visit a family dctr t talk abut the prblems and get advice. It’s nt always easy t stp families frm fighting. But wrking tgether can make it wrk.
5. The first paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A. when there might be a fight in a family
B. family members lve each ther very much
C. what yu can d when there is a family fight
D. it’s cmmn t have a family fight
6. What shuldn’t yu d when there is a fight in yur family?
A. Visit smene and get advice.
B. Hurt the persn wh argued with yu.
C. Find a quiet place t calm dwn.
D. Have a family meeting t talk abut it.
7. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. A family meeting culd help with the fight in yur family.
B. It’s nt easy fr yu t stp yur family fighting alne.
C. Yu can visit a family dctr t get advice n yur family fight.
D. The peple in a family fight because they dn’t lve each ther.
8. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Never Fight with Anyne in Yur Family.
B. A Family Fight May Hurt Everyne in Yur Family.
C. What Yu Shuld D When a Family Fight Happens.
D. Try t D Smething t Stp the Fight in Yur Family.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了当家庭成员之间发生争吵时，应该如何应对，如保持冷静、再生气也不伤害任何家人、向家庭医生求助等。
【答案】5. D 6. B 7. D 8. C
【5题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句“Remember even peple wh lve each ther fight smetimes.”可知，家庭成员之间吵架是很正常的。故选D。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Even if yu’re very angry, never hurt anyne in yur family.”可知，当家人之间发生争吵时，再生气也不能伤害任何家人。故选B。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“Remember even peple wh lve each ther fight smetimes.”可知，深爱对方的人有时也会争吵，因此D项“一个家庭的人打架是因为他们不爱对方”的表述错误。故选D。
【8题详解】
最佳标题题。整篇文章主要谈论了当家庭成员之间发生争吵时该怎样做。故选C。
C
There are many ways t help imprve yur health like eating healthy fd, taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way is just t sleep eight hurs r mre every night. The general sleeping rule is that the yunger yu are, the lnger sleep yu need. But regardless f age, sme peple need t sleep mre while fr sme a few hurs is enugh.
Accrding t the WHO, ver half peple in the wrld may be sleep-deprived (睡眠不足的). Having less sleep nt nly makes peple feel tired but als causes accidents. In the United States alne, sleepy drivers cause at least 100, 000 traffic accidents a year. Als sleep prblems can cause medical prblems such as high bld pressure.
Why are s many peple sleep- deprived? Part f the reasns may be cultural. In American culture, peple put a higher value n wrk than n sleep. Als, yu can smetimes hear sme peple say prudly that they dn’t have much time t sleep. They nly sleep fur r five hurs a night. It seems that the less yu sleep, the mre wrk yu’ll d.
Hw d we teach these peple t learn the value f sleep? Perhaps they may listen t the advice f Dr. James Maas, an expert in sleep. He says, “Sleep is like a credit card. When yu sleep less, yu are nly brrwing time. Yu always have t pay it back.
Fr thse wh value wrk mre than sleep, they shuld listen t what a famus persn said, “Dn’t think yu will be ding less wrk because yu sleep during the night. That is a flish idea and it is held by peple with n imaginatin. Yu will be able t d mre.”
9. The best way t keep healthy is ________ accrding t the passage.
A. t have mre sleepB. t d mre exercise
C. t get mre medical helpD. t eat mre healthy fd
10. In the writer’s pinin, less sleep may cause ________ mre likely.
①tiredness ②traffic accidents ③flishness ④medial prblems
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①③④
11. What des “it” in paragraph 4 refer t?
A. Time.B. Mney.C. Credit card.D. Wrk.
12. The purpse f the writing is t ________.
A. help peple learn abut the facts f sleepB. teach peple hw t sleep well
C. make peple interested in sleepD. tell peple the imprtance f sleep
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍睡眠的重要性。
【答案】9. A 10. B 11. A 12. D
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“But the easiest and cheapest way is just t sleep eight hurs r mre every night.”可知，保持健康的最好办法是保证充足的睡眠。故选A。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Having less sleep nt nly makes peple feel tired but als causes accidents. In the United States alne, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 traffic accidents a year. Als sleep prblems can cause medical prblems such as high bld pressure.”可知，作者认为睡眠不足会导致疲倦，引发交通事故和医疗问题。故选B。
【11题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“When yu sleep less, yu are nly brrwing time. Yu always have t pay it back.”可知，当你睡眠少，你可能会借时间，你总是必须要偿还，故此处指偿还时间，“it”指代时间。故选A。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。全文通过数据、案例、医学后果及专家观点，强调睡眠对健康和工作效率的关键作用。故本文目的是告诉人们睡眠的重要性。故选D。
D
One day, n my way back hme, half an apple flew twards me. It just landed in frnt f my feet. Surprised, I felt I was s lucky that it didn’t hit me.
I live beside a schl. There is a wall between my neighbrhd and the schl. I guessed it was a student wh threw the apple ver the wall. Thinking it was a small accident, I didn’t care abut it anymre and just kept ging. Then I frgt it.
A week later, when I passed by the same place, a bad apple came again. This time, it landed n the rf next t the wall. I thught t myself, “Is it my destiny (命运) t get hit by an apple?”
Yesterday, when I was walking back hme, my mind gt lst in a new mvie. But suddenly, my thughts were interrupted by anther apple. And it was big and flew s fast.
I culdn’t stand it anymre. Smene culd get hurt because f these apples. Didn’t the students knw that peple ften walked utside the wall in the day? Or didn’t they care at all? I gt really angry and tld my friends abut it.
“Yu shuld thrw the apple back ver the wall. That will teach them a lessn,” One f them suggested. But I didn’t want t play that “game”. As they say, an eve fr an eve leaves the whle wrld blind. Besides, I might end up bringing truble t thers.
I’ve decided t call the schl and let the students learn frm their mistakes. Their implite actins may hurt thers if they keep thrwing their waste. What’s mre, waste belngs t the rubbish bin, nt anywhere else.
13. What did the authr think when he saw a flying apple fr the first time?
A. He felt angry.B. He didn’t care abut it.
C. He felt s unlucky.D. He culdn’t stand it.
14. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. The authr was hit by the flying apple nce.
B. One f his friends suggested he shuld call the plice.
C. The students’ actins are nt nly implite but may hurt thers.
D. The authr described his fur experiences f seeing flying apples.
15. Which f the fllwing can be an example f “an eye fr an eye” in Paragraph 6?
A. The by next t me hit me n the nse and I hit him n his back angrily.
B. On the bus, Sam saw tw bys fighting and walked away withut a wrd.
C. Jim brrwed 50 dllars frm Tny and gave them back t him as prmised.
D. I helped the new neighbr send his sick sn t the hspital and he said thanks.
16. What’s the crrect rder accrding t the text?
a. I called the schl. b. I tld my friends abut it.
c. Anther apple interrupted my thughts. d. Half an apple landed in frnt f my feet.
e. A bad apple landed n the rf next t the wall.
A. a-d-e-c-bB. d-e-c-b-a
C. e-d-a-b-cD. d-a-b-e-c
【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者三次在家附近被从学校墙内扔出的苹果打扰，最终决定联系学校解决问题的经历。
【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Surprised, I felt I was s lucky that it didn’t hit me.”及第二段“Thinking it was a small accident, I didn’t care abut it anymre”可知，作者第一次看到飞过来的苹果时觉得是小意外，并未在意。故选B。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Their implite actins may hurt thers if they keep thrwing their waste.”可知，学生们的行为不仅不礼貌，还可能伤害他人。故选C。
【15题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“As they say, an eve fr an eve leaves the whle wrld blind.”可知，an eye fr an eye表示“以眼还眼”，指报复行为。选项A“男孩打我，我回击”与之同意。故选A。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。通读全文可知，事件顺序为：d半颗苹果落在脚前→e坏苹果落在墙边屋顶→c另一个苹果打断思绪→b告诉朋友→a打电话给学校。故选B。
第二节
阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅使用一次。
Nw in hspital, we can nt nly see dctrs, nurses, patients, but als see hspital helpers. ___17___. Fr example, they can help patients get appintments (预约) with a dctr and see the dctr with them.
In these years, there are mre and mre hspital helpers in big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhu. ___18___. Many f them dn’t knw hw t get appintments with dctrs nline. And they ften get lst in big hspitals when they g there. ___19___. S these ld peple have the need fr hspital helpers. In fact, many yung peple als use helper services. And they are usually mre pen and trusting.
With the help f experienced hspital helpers, patients can spend less time finishing a medical examinatin (健康检查). ___20___.
Hwever, experts say hspital helpers still need t imprve their services, s peple can trust them mre. Hspital helpers first have t be friendly and careful. They als need t have necessary medical knwledge (知识).
A. They can d a lt f things fr patients
B. Hspital helpers are usually vlunteers wh wrk fr free in hspitals
C. The number f ld peple is grwing fast in these cities
D. And thanks t hspital helper, patients feel warm and relaxed
E. Als, their children may live far away frm them and can’t g t the hspital with them
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要围绕医院助手这一主题，介绍了他们能为病人做的事情、存在的原因、对病人的帮助以及需要改进的方面等内容。
【答案】17. A 18. C 19. E 20. D
【17题详解】
根据下文“Fr example, they can help patients get appintments with a dctr and see the dctr with them.”可知，此处应是总述他们能为病人做很多事；选项A“他们可以为病人做很多事情”符合语境。故选A。
【18题详解】
根据下文“Many f them dn’t knw hw t get appintments with dctrs nline. And they ften get lst in big hspitals when they g there.”可知，所以此处应提到这些城市里老人数量增多的情况；选项C“在这些城市里，老年人的数量增长得很快”符合语境。故选C。
【19题详解】
根据上文提到老人的一些困难，以及下文“S these ld peple have the need fr hspital helpers.”可知，此处应进一步说明老人需要医院助手的原因；选项E“而且，他们的孩子可能住得离他们很远，不能陪他们去医院”符合语境。故选E。
【20题详解】
根据上文“With the help f experienced hspital helpers, patients can spend less time finishing a medical examinatin.”可知，此处应进一步阐述医院助手给病人带来的积极影响；选项D“而且多亏了医院助手，病人感到温暖和放松”符合语境。故选D。
二、完形填空（共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分）
根据短文内容, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Chinese educatr Ta Xingzhi is called the “teacher f teachers”. Brn in Anhui Prvince, China, in 1891, Ta ____21____ educatinal philsphy (哲学) at Clumbia University, US, in 1914.
When Ta returned t China in 1917, he began his wrk as a(n) ____22____. He imprved China’s educatin ____23____ different methds.
In 1921, Ta learned that China’s illiteracy rate (文盲率) was quite high. S, he rganized yung ____24____ and farmers t study while wrking. T ____25____ the shrtage (短缺) f teachers and mney, in 1927, Ta set up Xiazhuang Nrmal Cllege in Nanjing. These ____26____ teachers and educatrs then became teachers in village schls. In January 1934, he started the “Little Teacher” prgram in which yung students were encuraged t ____27____ as teachers t thers, even t thse lder than themselves.
Even in the fight against the Japanese, Ta never frgt his ____28____. He started Yucai Middle Schl in Chngqing and ____29____ free educatin t children in need and children f the Cmmunist Party f China members.
Ta’s mtt (座右铭) was “Giving a whle heart, yet taking ____30____ in return, nt even a leaf f grass.” It’s wrth learning frm Ta’s spirit.
21. A. cmparedB. studiedC. prducedD. created
22. A. translatrB. creatrC. inventrD. educatr
23. A. thrughB. acrssC. verD. abve
24. A. wrkersB. managersC. guidersD. turists
25. A. turn dwnB. take inC. deal withD. wait fr
26. A. trainedB. relaxedC. interestedD. bred
27. A. drawB. wrkC. makeD. feed
28. A. wnderB. wrdC. galD. rule
29. A. fferedB. slvedC. bughtD. sld
30. A. everythingB. smethingC. nthingD. anything
【语篇解读】本文介绍了中国伟大教育家陶行知的事迹。
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C
【21题详解】
句意：陶行知于1891年出生于中国安徽省，1914年在美国哥伦比亚大学学习教育哲学。
cmpared比较；studied学习；prduced生产；created创造。根据“at Clumbia University”可知，此句是说在哥伦比亚大学学习教育哲学。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：1917年陶行知回到中国，开始了他的教育工作。
translatr翻译家；creatr创造者；inventr发明家；educatr教育家。根据第一段“Chinese educatr Ta Xingzhi is called the ‘teacher f teachers’”可知，此句是说回国后开始他的教育工作。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：他通过不同的方法改善了中国的教育。
thrugh穿过，通过；acrss横穿；ver在……正上方；abve在……上方。根据“different methds”可知，此句是说通过不同的方法改善了中国的教育。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：因此，他组织青年工人和农民边工作边学习。
wrkers工人；managers经理；guiders向导；turists游客。根据“In 1921, Ta learned that China’s illiteracy rate (文盲率) was quite high.”可知，陶行知应是组织青年工人和农民边工作边学习来解决文盲率高的问题。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：为了解决教师和资金短缺的问题，陶行知于1927年在南京创办了晓庄师范学院。
turn dwn拒绝；take in吸收；deal with处理；wait fr等待。根据“the shrtage (短缺) f teachers and mney”可知，此句是说为了解决教师和资金短缺问题。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意：这些受过训练的教师和教育工作者后来成为乡村学校的教师。
trained受过训练的；relaxed放松的；interested有趣的；bred无聊的。根据“Ta set up Xiazhuang Nrmal Cllege in Nanjing”可知，此句是说在师范学院受过训练的教师成为乡村教师。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意：1934年1月，他开始了“小老师”计划，鼓励年轻的学生作为老师给别人、甚至比自己大的人教书。
draw画；wrk工作；make制作；feed喂。根据“as teachers”可知，此句是说鼓励年轻的学生给别人、甚至比自己还大的成年人当老师。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意：即使在与日本人的战斗中，陶行知也从未忘记他的目标。
wnder奇迹；wrd词；gal目标；rule规则。根据“He started Yucai Middle Schl in Chngqing”可知，此句是说陶行知始终没忘记自己的目标。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：他在重庆创办育才中学，为贫困儿童和中共党员子女提供免费教育。
ffered提供；slved解决；bught买；sld卖。根据“free educatin t children in need and children f the Cmmunist Party f China members”可知，此句是说为贫困儿童和中共党员子女提供教育。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：陶行知的座右铭是“全心全意地付出，却不求任何回报，甚至连一片草也不求。”
everything一切；smething某事，常用于肯定句；nthing什么也没有；anything某事，常用于疑问句或否定句。根据“nt even a leaf f grass”可知，此句是说不求任何的回报。故选C。
第二部分非选择题（共40分）
三、语篇填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分）
阅读短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yu may knw abut “junk fd” like French fries. But d yu knw abut “junk sleep”? Recently, a British survey shws that there are many electrnic prducts in teenagers’ bedrms. They are influencing teenagers’ sleep ___31___ (bad).
The survey was dne amng 1,000 British kids frm 12 t 16. It ___32___ (find) that 50% f them gt just 4 t 7 ___33___ (hur) sleep every day. But dctrs say they need 8 t 9 hurs. Almst 25% f the kids said they ften fell asleep while they ___34___ (watch) TV, listening t music r using ther electrnic prducts.
“This is very ___35___ (wrry),” said Dr. Chris, a British prfessr. “We call it ‘junk sleep’. It ___36___ (mean) yu dn’t get enugh sleep and the quality f the sleep is lw, t. If yu dn’t get ___37___ gd rest, yu wn’t d well in schl the next day.”
The survey fund that quite a few f the kids felt tired each day ___38___ they had the junk sleep, especially girls between 13 and 16 feeling the wrst. Nearly all the teenagers have a phne, cmputer r TV in ___39___ (they) bedrms. And lts f them even have all the three.
Dr. Chris suggested that parents shuld help their children keep away _____40_____ electrnic prducts, and teenagers shuld spend less time n the electrnic prducts.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了青少年“垃圾睡眠”问题，即由于电子产品的使用导致睡眠时间不足和睡眠质量问题。
【答案】31. badly
32. fund 33. hurs’
34. were watching
35. wrrying
36. means 37. a
38. because
39. their 40. frm
【31题详解】
句意：它们正严重影响着青少年的睡眠‌‌。修饰动词influencing用副词，bad副词形式为badly。故填badly。
【32题详解】
句意：调查发现，50%的受访者每天只睡了4到7小时。根据上句“The survey was dne”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式，find的过去式为fund。故填fund。
【33题详解】
句意：调查发现，50%的受访者每天只睡了4到7小时。根据“gt just 4 t 7 … (hur) sleep”可知，sleep是名词，此处是指“4到7小时的睡眠”，所以用名词所有格，名词hur先变复数，再加撇。故填hurs’。
【34题详解】
句意：近25%的孩子表示，他们在看电视、听音乐或使用其他电子产品时经常睡着。根据“while they… (watch) TV, listening t music r using ther electrnic prducts”可知，他们正在看电视，结合said可知，此处是过去进行时。主语是they，be动词用were。故填were watching。
【35题详解】
句意：“这很令人担忧，” 英国教授克里斯博士说。根据上一句“Almst 25% f the kids said they ften fell asleep while they…(watch) TV, listening t music r using ther electrnic prducts.”可知，垃圾睡眠这种情况令人担忧。wrrying意为“令人担忧的”。故填wrrying。
【36题详解】
句意：这意味着你得不到足够的睡眠，并且睡眠质量也很差。根据“yu dn’t get enugh sleep”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是It，所以谓语动词是第三人称单数形式。故填means。
【37题详解】
句意：如果你休息不好，第二天你在学校不会表现好。短语“get a gd rest”意为“好好休息一下”。故填a。
【38题详解】
句意：该调查发现，不少孩子‌因为垃圾睡眠而每日感到疲惫‌，其中13至16岁的女孩感觉最为严重。结合句意可知，垃圾睡眠是孩子每日感到疲惫的原因。表示原因用because。故填because。
【39题详解】
句意：‌几乎所有的青少年在他们的卧室里都有手机、电脑或电视。“bedrms卧室”是名词，所以此处是指“他们的卧室”，所以用形容词性物主代词。they的形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。
【40题详解】
句意：克里斯博士建议，父母应帮助孩子远离电子产品，并减少青少年使用电子产品的时间。固定短语“keep away frm”意为“远离”。故填frm。
四、阅读与表达（共4小题; 41-43小题, 每小题2分, 44小题4分, 满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题或完成任务。
WONDER—Giving a helping hand
I recently finished reading the bk Wnder written by the US writer R. J. Palaci. This bk tells the stry f Augusta Pullman, a 10-year-ld by with facial difference, and his jurney thrugh schl.
The bk teaches us t be kind t thers. It really tuched my heart. Students ften bully (欺负) Pullman fr nt lking nrmal. But his classmates Jack and Summer dn’t care abut hw he lks. They becme his real friends and like him fr wh he is.
It als teaches us that bullying thers is wrng and we shuld always stand up against it. When Pullman is bullied, his friends help him and shw that they care. It shws that a small act f kindness can mean a lt t smene wh is ging thrugh a hard time.
Wnder is a must-read bk fr everyne. It is a stry that will make yu laugh, cry and think. It has encuraged me t be nicer and see the gd in everyne, n matter hw they lk r where they cme frm.
41. Why is Pullman bullied by his classmates?
____________________________________________
42. Hw des Jack and Summer treat Pullman?
____________________________________________
43. What des the bk teach us abut bullying thers?
____________________________________________
44. What d yu think f Jack and Summer? Why? Write 30 wrds.
____________________________________________
【语篇解读】本文是作者阅读了WONDER这本书，认识了霸凌他人是不对的，要学会与人为善的道理。
【答案】41. Because he desn’t lk nrmal.
42. They dn’t care abut hw he lks. They becme his real friends and like him fr wh he is.
43. It teaches us that bullying thers is wrng and we shuld always stand up against it.
44. I think Jack and Summer are kind and friendly. They dn’t care abut hw their friends lk. They chse real friends and like them fr wh they are. Jack and Summer are ur rle mdels.
【41题详解】
根据第二段“Students ften bully (欺负) Pullman fr nt lking nrmal”可知，普尔曼被他的同学欺负是因为他看起来不正常。故填Because he desn’t lk nrmal.
42题详解】
根据第二段“But his classmates Jack and Summer dn’t care abut hw he lks. They becme his real friends and like him fr wh he is.”可知，他们不关心他的长相。他们成为他真正的朋友，喜欢他这个人。故填They dn’t care abut hw he lks. They becme his real friends and like him fr wh he is.
【43题详解】
根据第三段“It als teaches us that bullying thers is wrng and we shuld always stand up against it.”可知，关于欺凌，这本书教会欺负别人是错误的，我们应该永远站起来反抗。故填It teaches us that bullying thers is wrng and we shuld always stand up against it.
【44题详解】
本题为开放性习题。答案合理即可，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I think Jack and Summer are kind and friendly. They dn’t care abut hw their friends lk. They chse real friends and like them fr wh they are. Jack and Summer are ur rle mdels.
五、书面表达（满分20分）
45. 父母是世界上最爱我们的人。作为中学生，我们可以做一些力所能及的事情关爱我们的父母。请你以“Hw t Care fr Our Parents”为题，根据以下提示和要求，联系生活实际，用英语写一篇短文，介绍关爱父母的方式。
提示：
1.和父母一起锻炼，帮助父母做家务；
2.告诉父母吃健康的食物，保持充足的睡眠；
3.分享我们的校园生活，与他们更亲密。
要求：
1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4.词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）
Hw t Care fr Our Parents
As we all knw, ur parents lve us mre than anyne else in the wrld.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hw t Care fr Our Parents
As we all knw, ur parents lve us mre than anyne else in the wrld. They try t ffer the best life and educatin t us, s they have t much pressure.
As their children, learning t care fr ur parents is what we shuld d. Firstly, we can d sprts with them t help them keep healthy and d husewrk as much as pssible at hme. Secndly, we shuld tell them t eat healthy fd and nt t stay up late s that they can get enugh sleep. Last but nt least, we shuld share ur schl life with them and get clser t them.
All in all, we shuld care fr ur parents and lve them as they lve us.D yu want t have a pet fr free? Cute animals are available fr adptin at Sunlight Animal Shelter nw!
If yu want t have ne, yu need t:
√lve and care abut animals.
√have time t play with and take care f them.
√be able t affrd their daily cst (fd, ty and vaccine).
√bring them hme and never give them up.
Time and place:
Oct 1st ~ Oct 31st
Every Saturday
at Sunlight Animal Shelter
at Wanda Plaza in Xingfu, Fushun.
Cntact us: Fllw us n WeChat. Jin the grup chat if yu want t adpt ther pets.
Fluffy
Gender: female
Age: 5
Breed: American shrt hair cat
Favrite ty: yarn balls
Be like: quiet and friendly
t kids
Hectr
Gender: male
Age: 3
Breed: bull dg
Favrite activity: car rides
Be like: energetic and smart