重庆市铜梁区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份重庆市铜梁区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版），共15页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ．听力测试。（略）
Ⅱ．语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Jhn was excited n his first day at a new schl. Everything lked different, and he didn’t knw 1 classmates. The ther students were all happily talking abut smething tgether. 2 Jhn sat all by himself at lunchtime. N ne wanted t be his friend.
When Jhn came hme, his father gave 3 a small dg with big eyes! “This is yur new friend,” his father said. Jhn smiled and named the dg Ckie. That night, Ckie slept in a little bed next t 4 .
The next mrning, Jhn brught a pht f Ckie t schl. In English class, the teacher asked students t 5 weekend stries. Jhn std up shyly. “I … I gt a dg yesterday. His name is Ckie.” He shwed 6 pht t the class.
A by named Tm asked. “Can I visit yur huse after schl? I lve dgs!” Jhn was very happy. “Yes! Let’s play 7 Ckie tgether!”
After schl, Tm came t Jhn’s huse. The bys and Ckie played in the yard all the time. Ckie jumped 8 . The three new friends ran arund until it was very late.
At dinner, Jhn tld his parents, “Tday was great! I made 9 friends—Tm and Ckie.” His father smiled. “ 10 friends make everything better!”
1. A. anyB. smeC. few
2. A. AndB. ButC. Or
3. A. hisB. heC. him
4. A. JhnsB. JhnC. Jhn’s
5. A. shareB. sharedC. shares
6. A. anB. aC. the
7. A. frB. withC. t
8. A. unhappyB. happilyC. happy
9. A. nextB. secndC. tw
10. A. FineB. GdC. Well
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. B
【语篇解读】本文讲述了转学生Jhn通过宠物狗Ckie结识新朋友的故事。
【1题详解】
句意：一切看起来都不一样了，而且他不认识任何同学。
any任何；sme一些；few很少。根据“Jhn was excited n his first day at a new schl.”可知，开学第一天不认识任何同学，否定句用any，故选A。
【2题详解】
句意：其他同学热络交谈，但Jhn独自午餐。
And和；But但是；Or或者。空格前后是转折关系，用but连接，故选B。
【3题详解】
句意：当Jhn回到家时，他的父亲送给他一只长着大眼睛的小狗！
his他的；he他；him他（宾格）。动词gave后接宾格作宾语，故选C。
【4题详解】
句意：那天晚上，Ckie睡在Jhn的小床旁。
Jhns（错误）；Jhn约翰；Jhn’s约翰的。此处指睡在约翰床的旁边小床上，故选C。
【5题详解】
句意：在英语课上，老师让学生分享周末故事。
share分享（原形）；shared分享（过去式）；shares分享（三单）。ask sb t d sth“让某人做某事”，此空应填动词原形，故选A。
【6题详解】
句意：Jhn向全班展示那张照片。
an一个（元音前）；a一个（辅音前）；the那个。空格后的pht是前文提到的，此空应填the表示特指前文出现的物，故选C。
【7题详解】
句意：我们一起和Ckie玩吧！
fr为了；with和；t到。play with“和……一起玩”，故选B。
【8题详解】
句意：Ckie开心地跳跃。
unhappy不开心；happily开心地；happy开心的。此空修饰动词jumped，应填副词happily，故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：我交了两个朋友——Tm和Ckie。
next下一个；secnd第二；tw两个。根据“Tm and Ckie”可知，是两个朋友，表示数量用基数词，故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：好朋友让一切变美好！
Fine好的；Gd好的；Well好地。此空修饰名词friends，应用形容词，gd friends“好朋友”，故选B。
Ⅲ．完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Dick put n his red jacket and lked arund. His classmates wre the same red jackets, 11 . Mr. Tyler was their teacher. “Drivers can see us clearly in these red jackets.” He explained and gave 12 a black bag. Tday, their class wuld clean up litter alng Oak Street.
The mrning 13 warmed them as they walked t the radside. “Stay near the sidewalk and wrk in pairs,” Mr. Tyler said. Dick 14 his friend Lisa. “Lk at this!” Dick fund a glass bttle behind a tree. Lisa put 15 int their bag. The wrk seemed easy, but it tk time t get it right. By lunchtime, they were all 16 .
“Ww! I didn’t think we filled s many bags,” Dick said. The class put all the bags tgether alng the rad. At 12 ’clck, a wrker arrived 17 his blue truck (卡车). All the children jumped fr jy (高兴) 18 he tk away the litter.
Mr. Tyler smiled. “Yu helped 19 ur twn clean and safe tday. Thank yu!” The clean street shne in the sun, and the children walked back t schl. The red jacket isn’t just t keep safe, it is als a 20 f the Earth’s (地球) little helpers.
11. A. tB. alsC. eitherD. else
12. A. smeneB. everyneC. n neD. anyne
13. A. rainB. cludC. sunD. snw
14. A. danced withB. ran afterC. gt utD. wrked with
15. A. itB. themC. hisD. they
16. A. scaryB. excitedC. angryD. tired
17. A. underB. nC. inD. behind
18. A. althughB. untilC. whenD. befre
19. A. makingB. madeC. makesD. make
20. A. markB. symblC. flagD. wish
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. C 19. D 20. B
【语篇解读】本文记叙了Dick所在班级穿红夹克进行街道清洁的公益活动。
【11题详解】
句意：同学们也都穿着同样的红夹克。
t也（句末肯定句）；als也（句中）；either也（否定句）；else其他。根据“Dick put n his red jacket and lked arund. His classmates wre the same red jackets”可知，其他同学也穿着红色夹克，此空位于肯定句句末，前有逗号隔开，故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：他解释了一下，并给每个人发了一个黑色的袋子。
smene某人；everyne每人；n ne无人；anyne任何人。根据“gave …a black bag”可知，给每个人发了一个黑色袋子，故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：清晨的阳光温暖着他们，他们边走边走向路边。
rain雨；clud云；sun太阳；snw雪。根据“The mrning …warmed them ”可知，清晨的阳光温暖着人们，故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：Dick和朋友Lisa搭档工作。
danced with共舞；ran after追赶；gt ut出去；wrked with合作。根据“wrk in pairs,”可知，两个人一起合作，故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：Lisa将瓶子放进袋子。
it它（指瓶子）；them它们；his他的；they他们。根据“Dick fund a glass bttle behind a tree”可知，将这个瓶子放进袋子里，故选A。
【16题详解】
句意：到午餐时间大家都累了。
scary可怕的；excited兴奋的；angry生气的；tired疲惫的。根据“The wrk seemed easy, but it tk time t get it right.”可知，需要时间来完成这项工作，所以到午餐时间已经很累了，故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：12 点整，一名工人开着他的蓝色卡车抵达了。
under在……下；n在……上；in在……里；behind在……后。根据“his blue truck”可知，开着蓝色卡车来了，此处指在卡车里，故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：当工人运走垃圾时孩子们欢呼。
althugh尽管；until直到；when当……时；befre在……前。根据“All the children jumped fr jy (高兴) … he tk away the litter.”可知，当运走垃圾时，孩子们都开心了，故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：你们帮助保持城镇清洁安全。
making（现在分词）；made（过去式）；makes（三单）；make（原形）。help (t) d sth“帮助做某事”，故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：红夹克不仅是安全标志，也是地球小卫士的象征。
mark标记；symbl象征；flag旗帜；wish愿望。a symbl f“一种……的象征”，故选B。
Ⅳ．阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
This is the weather frecast (天气预报) in Chngqing in the last five days.
21. What’s the date (日期) tday n the picture?
A. It’s 21st May.B. It’s 22nd May.C. It’s 23rd May.D. It’s 24th May.
22. What’s the temperature at 10:00 a. m. tday in Chngqing?
A. It’s 24℃.B. It’s 25℃.C. It’s 27℃.D. It’s 33℃.
23. What’s the weather like n Sunday?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了重庆过去五天里的天气预报。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“22nd May, 2025 Rainy”可知，日期是5月22日，故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据图片可知，10点是27℃，故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据图片可知，星期天晴朗，故选A。
B
One sunny mrning, little David wke up excitedly fr a new day. His mther didn’t knw this day wuld be full f surprises.
First, David saw his mther’s favrite flwer bttle in the living rm. He wanted t mve it and-crash! The bttle fell and brke int pieces. His mther ran in shuting “David, n!”
Next, David went t the kitchen (厨房). He fund flur (面粉) n the table. He played with the flur and made it everywhere. When his mther walked int the kitchen, she cried “David, n!”
At shwer time, David didn’t sit quietly. He was playing in the water, getting it all ver the place. His mther said “David, n!” again.
Befre bed, David jumped n his bed excitedly. He didn’t want t sleep. His mther came in and said “David, n!” nce mre.
At bedtime, David felt sad. Then his mther came in. She sat with him n the bed, tuched his hair sftly and said, “David, I lve yu.”
David hugged (抱着) his mther. He understd that even when she said “n!” her lve never changed.
24. What did David break in the living rm?
A. A ty car.B. A flwer bttle.C. A glass windw.D. A picture.
25. What did David’s mther say every time he made mistakes?
A. “Gd jb!”B. “David, n!”C. “Be careful!”D. “Let’s clean up!”
26. What’s the Chinese meaning f the wrd tuched in this passage?
A. 抚摸B. 理发C. 倾听D. 研究
27. Why did David’s mther say “I lve yu” in the end?
A. Because David gave her a gift.
B. Because David cleaned his rm.
C. Because she wanted David t sleep quickly.
D. Because she lved her sn althugh he made mistakes.
【答案】24. B 25. B 26. A 27. D
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了David在一天中犯了很多错，妈妈多次阻止他，但睡前妈妈依然对他说 “我爱你”，让David明白妈妈的爱从未改变。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“in the living rm…his mther’s favrite flwer bttle… fell and brke int pieces”可知，他把妈妈最爱的花瓶摔成碎片。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段打碎花瓶时“The bttle fell and brke int pieces… David, n!”；第三段玩面粉时“He played with the flur and made it everywhere. …David, n!”；第四段洗澡玩水时“He was playing in the water, getting it all ver the place. …David, n!”；第五段床上蹦跳时“David jumped n his bed excitedly….David, n!”；可知，David犯错时母亲的反应是“David, n!”。故选B。
【26题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第六段“…sftly…David, I lve yu”可知，此处指“睡前母亲轻柔地摸着他的头发，并表达对他的爱”。故选A。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“David understd that……her lve never changed”即使她说“不！”，她的爱也从未改变；可知，选项D “尽管儿子犯错她仍爱他”符合文意。故选D。
C

Baiyi was a very greedy (贪婪) rich man. Everyne knew he lved mney mre than anything. One day, while cming hme frm hunting, he saw his clever neighbur Avanti planting smething in a field. Baiyi was very curius (好奇) and shuted, “Avanti! what are yu ding there?”
Avanti pretended t be scared. “Master (老爷), I … I’m planting gld cins (金币)!” he said slwly. Baiyi didn’t think it was true, but his greed made him curius. He tk ut a gld cin. “Plant mine t!” he rdered. “When they grw, yu can get half f them!”
A week later, Avanti visited Baiyi’s huse with a big smile. He gave Baiyi five gld cins. “Master, yur cin grew int ten cins! Here’s yur half.”
Baiyi’s eyes turned wide. He quickly caught the cins and cunted them twice. Then he ran t his rm and tk back a small bag. Inside were twenty gld cins! “Plant all these nw!” he said, giving the bag t Avanti. “Remember—half fr me when they grw!”
Anther week later. This time, Avanti walked slwly t Baiyi’s huse, lking at the grund. “What’s wrng?” Baiyi asked.
Avanti lked sad. “Master, there was n rain fr seven days. All yur gld cins… they dried up and died.” He pened the bag—there was nthing!
Baiyi’s face turned red. He pened his muth but culdn’t speak.
28. What was Avanti pretending t d when Baiyi first saw him?
A. Planting flwers.B. Searching fr gld cins.
C. Watering the field.D. Planting gld cins.
29. Hw many gld cins did Baiyi give Avanti t plant the secnd time?
A. 1 cin.B. 5 cins.C. 10 cins.D. 20 cins.
30. What happened t Baiyi’s gld cins at the end f the stry?
A. They grew int 200 cins.B. Smene tk them away.
C. They dried up and died.D. Baiyi tk them back.
31. What lessn des the stry teach?
A. Planting gld cins is a gd idea.B. Greed can make ne lse everything.
C. Neighbrs shuld help each ther.D. Rain is very imprtant fr farming.
【答案】28. D 29. D 30. C 31. B
【语篇解读】本文讲述了贪婪财主Baiyi被邻居Avanti以“种金币”的谎言戏弄，因贪心逐步投入全部金币却最终一无所有的故事。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Master (老爷), I … I’m planting gld cins (金币)”可知，假装在种金币，故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Then he ran t his rm and tk back a small bag. Inside were twenty gld cins!”可知，第二次拿出20个金币，故选D。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Master, there was n rain fr seven days. All yur gld cins… they dried up and died.”可知，故事的最后Baiyi的金币干枯消失了，故选C。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。故事通过Baiyi因贪婪不断追加投资，最终失去所有金币，警示贪婪致失的道理，故选B。
D
I lve insects, all kinds f insects. My favurite insect is the bee. My respect fr bees began when I was a child, visiting my uncle’s farm.
Uncle Gerge kept animals, but he made mst f his living (谋生) frm his apple farm. After breakfast ne spring mrning, he tk me t help him wrk with the bees n his farm.
“Bees are very imprtant in the plant wrld.” he explained. “Farmers and gardeners need them. Bees help flwers make fruits by mving pllen (花粉) between them.”
He asked if I knew hw plants make new plants. When I said n, he explained: “Pllen is n the flwers. Bees cllect sweet liquid (甜液) frm the flwers as their fd. When they are n the flwers, pllen sticks (粘) t their legs and bdies. And when they fly t anther flwer, sme f the pllen drps ff. The pllen is spread frm ne flwer t anther. This helps the plant make fruit. That’s hw we get apples, pears and rice!”
“Bees are als ne f ur best friends.” He added. “They bring us sme very delicius hney (蜂蜜).”
My uncle’s explanatin made me think fr weeks. Nw I understand why bees are s special. Thank yu, bees, fr helping ur wrld be full f beautiful flwers, fruits and grains.
32. What did Uncle Gerge make his living?
A. Keeping animals.B. Making hney.C. Planting apple trees.D. Grwing rice.
33. What is the crrect (正确的) rder f hw bees help plants?
①Pllen drps t anther flwer.
②Bees cllect sweet liquid frm flwers.
③Pllen sticks t bees’ legs.
A. ②→③→①B. ③→②→①C. ①→②→③D. ②→①→③
34. Why des the writer say “Thank yu, bees.” in the end?
A. Because bees teach him science.B. Because bees can make hney.
C. Because bees are easy t study.D. Because bees help plants make fruits.
35. What can we infer (推断) abut the writer’s uncle?
A. He is a gd farmer.B. He likes t help thers.
C. He is very rich in the village.D. He desn’t like living in the village.
【答案】32. C 33. A 34. D 35. A
【语篇解读】本文通过童年拜访叔叔农场的经历，讲述了作者对蜜蜂从好奇到敬重的转变过程。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Uncle Gerge kept animals, but he made mst f his living (谋生) frm his apple farm.”可知，以种植苹果树来谋生，故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Bees cllect sweet liquid (甜液) frm the flwers as their fd.”“When they are n the flwers, pllen sticks (粘) t their legs and bdies.”“And when they fly t anther flwer, sme f the pllen drps ff. The pllen is frm ne flwer t anther. ”可知，顺序为采蜜——花粉粘附——花粉掉落至其他花，故选A。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Nw I understand why bees are s special. Thank yu, bees, fr helping ur wrld be full f beautiful flwers, fruits and grains.”可知，蜜蜂的贡献让我们的世界充满了美丽的花朵、果实和谷物，因此作者感谢蜜蜂帮助植物结果，故选D。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。通过乔治叔叔对蜜蜂传粉作用的详细讲解及苹果种植经验，可推断他是知识丰富的优秀农民。故选A。
Ⅴ．口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Hell! This is Hans speaking. Culd I speak t Steve?
B: Srry. He is ut at the mment. It’s his sister, Mary. 36
A: Yes. Culd yu tell yur brther that…
B: Oh, Hans. Steve is back. 37
C: Hi, Hans. It’s Steve. Hw is everything ging with yu?
A: 38 I’m in Thailand nw.
C: Oh, really? What are yu ding there?
A: 39 He will take me t visit the Natinal Museum tmrrw.
C: Sunds gd. Remember t take sme phts.
A: 40 I sent yu sme phts. I’m calling t ask yu t read yur e-mails.
C: Thank yu! I will see them right away.
A. Certainly.
B. Hld n, please.
C. Nt bad, thanks.
D. Glad t see yu.
E. I’m visiting my grandfather.
F. Can I take a message?
G. I hpe t visit it next summer.
【答案】36. F 37. B 38. C 39. E 40. A
【语篇解读】本文是Hans打电话给Steve，在电话里Hans介绍了自己在泰国的生活。
【36题详解】
根据“Yes. Culd yu tell yur brther that…”可知，想你问对方是否要留口信，F选项“要留言吗”符合，故选F。
【37题详解】
根据“Oh, Hans. Steve is back. ”可知，此时Steve回来了，应该跟对方说等一会，B选项“请稍等”符合，故选B。
【38题详解】
根据“Hw is everything ging with yu?”可知，此处应回答对方“过得好与不好”，C选项“还不错，谢谢”符合，故选C。
【39题详解】
根据“What are yu ding there?”可知，此处回答正在做什么，E选项“我正在拜访我的祖父”符合，故选E。
【40题详解】
根据“Remember t take sme phts.”及“I sent yu sme phts. ”可知，同意对方的建议，A选项“当然”符合，故选A。
第Ⅱ卷（共50分）
Ⅵ．任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分）
阅读下文并回答问题，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
The sun shines brightly and the air is fresh. A mther cat is ging fishing. When the little cat sees this, he als wants t g with her. The mther cat agrees, s they carry their fishing rds and set ff.
When they cme t the side f the small river, the fish are swimming arund in the water. As sn as they sit dwn, a dragnfly (蜻蜓) flies ver and dances in the air.
The little cat thinks the dragnfly is really cute, s he puts dwn his fishing rd and ges t catch it. Hwever, the dragnfly flies away, and the little cat cmes back with nthing. When he lks, the mther cat already catches a big fish.
The little cat sits dwn t fish again. A clrful butterfly (蝴蝶) flies ver, and it is very beautiful. The little cat puts dwn the fishing rd again and ges t catch the butterfly. The butterfly flies away, and the little cat still desn’t catch it. When he cmes back, The mther cat catches anther big fish again.
The little cat asks angrily, “Why can’t I catch even a small fish?” The mther cat says, “Just like anything else, yu need t fcus n fishing if yu want t succeed. Think abut what yu did just nw, Of curse, yu can’t catch any fish that way.”
After hearing these wrds, ___________________.
41. Is it sunny tday?
_______________________________________________________________
42. What des the mther cat want t d?
_______________________________________________________________
43. What des the little cat d when they are fishing?
_______________________________________________________________
44. What happens next? Please finish the stry. (abut 20 wrds)
_______________________________________________________________
【答案】41. Yes, it is.
42. She wants t g fishing.
43. He puts dwn the fishing rd and wants t catch the dragnfly and butterfly.
44. the little cat sits dwn and fcuses n fishing, withut ging t catch dragnflies r butterflies, finally he catches a big fish.
【语篇解读】本文讲述了小猫和猫妈妈一起去钓鱼。小猫看见蜻蜓和蝴蝶，救放下鱼竿，去捉它们，没有钓到一条鱼。而猫妈妈钓到了很大的鱼。
【41题详解】
根据“The sun shines brightly and the air is fresh.”可知，今天是晴天，此处用肯定回答。故填Yes, it is.
【42题详解】
根据“A mther cat is ging fishing.”可知，猫妈妈想要去钓鱼。故填She wants t g fishing.
【43题详解】
根据“The little cat thinks the dragnfly is really cute, s he puts dwn his fishing rd and ges t catch it.”和“The little cat sits dwn t fish again. A clrful butterfly (蝴蝶) flies ver, and it is very beautiful.”可知，当他们在钓鱼时，小猫放下钓鱼竿，想去捉蜻蜓和蝴蝶，故填He puts dwn the fishing rd and wants t catch the dragnfly and butterfly.
【44题详解】
根据“The mther cat says, ‘Just like anything else, yu need t fcus n fishing if yu want t succeed. Think abut what yu did just nw, Of curse, yu can’t catch any fish that way.’”可知，听了猫妈妈的话，小猫坐下来，专心钓鱼，不去捉蜻蜓和蝴蝶，最后他钓到了一条大鱼。故填the little cat sits dwn and fcuses n fishing, withut ging t catch dragnflies r butterflies, finally he catches a big fish.
Ⅶ．完成句子。（69-72小题每空1分，73小题2分，共10分）
根据所给提示，完成句子。69-72小题每空1词，含缩略词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
45. Keep the dg utside. （改为否定句）
______ ______ the dg utside.
【答案】 ①. Dn’t ②. keep
【详解】句意：把狗留在外面。原句是祈使句的肯定形式，改为否定形式：dn’t+动词原形keep，故填Dn’t；keep。
46. They are preparing fr the final exam in the classrm. （对划线部分提问）
______ are they ______ in the classrm?
【答案】 ①. What ②. ding
【详解】句意：他们正在教室里为期末考试做准备。划线部分表示他们正在做的事情，对此提问疑问词用what，第二空填ding，故填What；ding。
47. When mther is busy, I help take care f my little sister. （变同义句）
When mther is busy, I help ______ ______ my little sister.
【答案】 ①. lk ②. after
【详解】句意：当妈妈忙的时候，我帮忙照顾我的小妹妹。“take care f”是固定短语，意为“照顾”，其同义短语为“lk after”。“help d sth”表示“帮忙做某事”，后接动词原形。故填lk；after。
48. 你只有先完成作业才能玩电脑游戏。（完成译句）
Yu can play cmputer games ________ ________ yu finish yur hmewrk first.
【答案】 ①. nly ②. if
【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“只有”的翻译，结合所给的单词数量可知，用nly if表示“只有”，故填nly；if。
49. Chngqing, special, peple, what, can, dishes, eat, in （连词成句）
______________________________________________________________?
【答案】What special dishes can peple eat in Chngqing
【详解】这是一个特殊疑问句，what是特殊疑问词，后接名词special dishes，can放在主语peple前，eat是谓语动词，in Chngqing放在句末，故填What special dishes can peple eat in Chngqing“在重庆人们可以品尝到哪些特色菜肴”。
Ⅷ．读写结合。（每小题2.5分，共10分）
根据文章内容，在空白处填写恰当的短语或句子，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
Mre and mre Chinese peple care abut their health tday. They knw that being t heavy can cause health prblems. Light meals becme ppular these years as a healthy chice.
Li Xinwei, a 21-year-ld frm Beijing, says, “I see basketball players and want t be strng like them. This week, I have light meals fr dinner and exercise t make my bdy strng.”
Light meals have less sugar and fat but mre fiber and prtein (纤维和蛋白质). They help peple stay fit. A light meal may include (包括) eggs, vegetables, meat, r nuts. Each meal usually has nly 200 t 500 calries (卡路里). Peple ck these meals by steaming r biling (蒸或煮) t keep the fd’s wn taste.
Sme think light meals are just Western fds like sandwiches r salads. But many Chinese dishes are als light and healthy. Fr example, chicken with vegetables r shrimp (虾) with rice are gd chices.
Light meals are easy t ck, taste nice, and help peple stay healthy. Yu dn’t need t change yur eating habits t much. Eating fruits every day and drinking enugh water are als imprtant. Why nt try walking after meals r playing sprts with friends? These are als gd habits in life and they can make yu feel better.
Are yu ready t try light meals? What’s yur favrite healthy fd?
【答案】50. fd’s wn
51. vegetables
52. 200 t 500
53. eating fruits, drinking water, walking after meals r playing sprts
【语篇解读】本文围绕“轻食与健康生活”展开，通过北京青年李新伟的案例引出轻食概念。
【50题详解】
根据“Peple ck these meals by steaming r biling (蒸或煮) t keep the fd’s wn taste.”可知，人们通过蒸或煮的方式来烹饪这些食物，以保留食物原有的风味，故填fd’s wn。
【51题详解】
根据“But many Chinese dishes are als light and healthy. Fr example, chicken with vegetables r shrimp (虾) with rice are gd chices.”可知，中国菜肴同样清淡且健康。比如，蔬菜炒鸡或虾仁配米饭都是不错的选择，故填vegetables。
【52题详解】
根据“A light meal may include (包括) eggs, vegetables, meat, r nuts. Each meal usually has nly 200 t 500 calries”可知，只有200到500卡路里，故填200 t 500。
【53题详解】
根据“Eating fruits every day and drinking enugh water are als imprtant. Why nt try walking after meals r playing sprts with friends? These are als gd habits in life and they can make yu feel better.”可知，除了清淡的饮食之外，吃水果、喝水、饭后散步或者进行体育锻炼也能让你感觉好一些，故填eating fruits, drinking water, walking after meals r playing sprts。
Ⅸ．书面表达。（共20分）
54. 2024年重庆市通过《健康重庆2030规划实施意见》，确保学生每天锻炼时间达到两个小时。新华中学积极实施，举办学校运动会，倡导学生参与体育运动，加强身体管理。图片中是校园一角运动会的场景。假如你是学校广播站的英文播报记者。请根据图片和文字信息完成一篇实时报道。
参考词汇：为某人欢呼Cheer fr smene；跳高high jump；拔河 (have a) tug f war；
要求：
1．包含图中所给信息，并适当发挥；
2．文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称。
3．不少于60词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Gd afternn, everyne! This is Schl News at Nn.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We’ll bring yu mre news then.
【答案】参考范文：
Gd afternn, everyne! This is Schl News at Nn.
T fllw Chngqing’s health plan, we are having a big sprts meeting tday. Lk! At the high jump area, brave students are ding high jump! Over n the field, strng teams are having a tug f war. Everyne is pulling hard, and their friends cheer fr them ludly!
All this fun exercise keeps us active and healthy. It’s a great way t build strng bdies and happy minds! Keep mving, Xinhua Middle Schl! Let’s g!
We’ll bring yu mre news then.