浙江省余姚市六校联考2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试 (解析版)英语试卷

这是一份浙江省余姚市六校联考2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试 (解析版)英语试卷，共19页。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分）
听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. What’s the matter?
A. Tm has a headache.B. Tm has a cld.C. Tm has a fever.
【答案】A
【解析】W: Tm, yu dn’t lk well.
M: Oh, I have a headache. I must g t see the dctr nw.
2. Where is Jane ging?
A. T the hspital.B. T the shp.C. T the library.
【答案】C
【解析】M: Where are yu ging, Jane?
W: T the library. I want t brrw sme bks.
3. When will they have a meeting tmrrw?
A. On Sunday.B. On Mnday.C. On Friday.
【答案】B
【解析】W: Is it Sunday tday?
M: Yes. And we will have a meeting tmrrw.
4. What chres des the mther want the by t d?
A. Make the bed.B. Clean the flr.C. D the dishes.
【答案】A
【解析】W: Sam, lk at yur bed! What a mess!
M: Srry, mm. I’ll make my bed right away.
5. Hw des the man feel when he hears the news?
A. He feels happy.
B. He feels srry.
C. He feels interested.
【答案】B
【解析】W: Have yu heard that a family f three had an accident n their way back hme?
M: Yes, I’m really srry t hear that.
第二节：（共5小题，每小题1.5分；满分7.5分）
听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答两个小题。
6. Where did Jane wrk as a vlunteer?
A. At children’s hspital.
B. At a park.
C. At ld peple’s hme.
7. What did NOT Jane and Sally vlunteer t d there?
A. Clean the rm.B. Sing sngs.C. Tell jkes.
【答案】6. C 7. B
【解析】M: Hi, Jane! Yu tk part in sme vlunteer activities last weekend, didn’t yu?
W: Yes. It was Old Peple’s Day. I went t the ld peple’s hme with Sally.
M: Did yu clean the ld peple’s rm?
W: Yes, we did. It tk us tw hurs.
M: Bth f yu are gd at telling jkes. Did yu tell jkes t them?
W: Of curse. Sally als put n a shrt play fr them.
M: What a wnderful experience!
听下面一段较长的对话，回答三个小题。
8. What’s wrng with the wman?
A. She has a fever.B. She can’t mve her neck.C. She has a stmachache.
9. Hw did the wman spend her weekend?
A. Ding husewrk.B. Playing cmputer games.C. Playing the vilin.
10. What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A. The wman didn’t take breaks n the weekend.
B. The man likes playing cmputer games.
C. The man is a dctr.
【答案】8. B 9. B 10. A
【解析】M: Lisa, are yu OK?
W: I have a headache and I can’t mve my neck. What shuld I d? Shuld I take my temperature?
M: N, it desn’t sund like yu have a fever. What did yu d n the weekend?
W: I played cmputer games all weekend.
M: That’s prbably why. Yu need t take breaks away frm the cmputer.
W: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way fr t lng withut mving.
M: I think yu shuld lie dwn and rest. If yur head and neck still hurt tmrrw, then g t a dctr.
W: OK. Thanks.
第三节：（共5小题，每小题1.5分；满分7.5分）
听短文，根据内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
11. What is the bk abut?
A. Hw t travel in England.
B. Hw t learn English
C. English-speaking cuntries.
12. Where can the students get the bk?
A. In the library.B. At the headmaster’s ffice.C. In the bkstre.
13. Hw much des each bk cst?
A. 4 yuan.B. 5 yuan.C. 6 yuan.
14. When can the students get their new bk?
A. Tmrrw mrning.B. Tmrrw afternn.C. Tnight.
15. Wh is prbably reading the ntice?
A. A student.B. An English teacher.C. A headmaster.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A
【解析】Attentin, please. Here is a ntice. Our teacher brught us gd news this mrning. There is a new bk called Hw t Learn English in the bkstre next t ur schl. It has much t d with us and is gd fr us t read. It csts five yuan each. If yu want the bk, please get yur mney ready. We are ging t buy them tmrrw afternn and return the changes t yu.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
16. What’s wrng with Laura?
A. She had a sre thrat.
B. She had a tthache.
C. She had a fever.
D. She cut her finger.
17. Hw ften des Anna’s family clean the huse?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.
C. Once a mnth.D. Twice a mnth.
18. Next time Harry ges fr a picnic, he will ________.
A. prepare mre fdB. take an umbrella
C. ride his new bikeD. watch the weather reprt
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了几个人的周末活动。
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第一栏的“The dctr said I had a fever.”可知她发烧了。故选C。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第三栏的“We clean the huse every Saturday, s it isn’t very dirty.”可知每周六都会打扫房子。故选A。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一栏的“Next time we must watch the weather reprt befre ging fr a picnic!”可知下次去野餐之前一定要看天气预报！故选D。
B
Vlunteering means spending sme f yur free time helping thers. Yu may vlunteer t help ther peple, but yu can als vlunteer t d smething gd fr animals, the envirnment r any ther things that yu care abut. Vlunteering can help thers, and it can als help yurself. If yu are wrried abut smething that’s happened, ding smething abut it can be a great way t deal with yur feelings. Vlunteering can help yu see yur wn life in new ways. Smetimes it’s easy t wrry abut things like grades r get angry because yu dn’t have the mst expensive shes r the newest cmputer game. Vlunteering lets yu spend sme time fcusing n thers.
Ding vlunteer wrk is a great way t have fun with yur family. Here are sme ideas n hw yu can d the wrk tgether:
☆Clean up a park r a rad alng a river.
☆D sme husewrk fr the elderly r the sick.
☆Serve fd at a shelter fr the hmeless.
☆Plant trees r flwers in yur cmmunity.
☆Clean up a schl r ther public buildings.
Nw sme schls ask kids t spend sme time helping thers. Vlunteering can make kids feel needed by sme peple. Vlunteering can als help kids t learn imprtant things abut themselves. A vlunteer jb can even help kids t understand what t d when they grw up. S what are yu waiting fr?
19. What des vlunteering mean accrding t the passage?
A. It means giving mre mney t the pr.
B. It means sending mre bks t the children in muntain areas.
C. It means spending sme f yur free time helping thers.
D. It means spending all f yur time helping ther peple.
20. Ding vlunteer wrk can help yu t ________.
A. see yur wn life in new waysB. relax in yur spare time
C. knw mre great pepleD. spend sme time n yurself
21. As a vlunteer, yu can d sme husewrk fr ________.
A. parentsB. the elderly r the sick
C. FriendsD. the hmeless
22. Why des the writer write this passage?
A. T tell peple what vlunteering is.
B. T tell peple hw t d vlunteer wrk.
C. T tell peple where t d vlunteer wrk.
D. T call n (号召) mre peple t take part in vlunteering.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了做志愿工作的含义和好处，并建议了一些适合和家人一起做志愿工作。
【答案】19. C 20. A 21. B 22. D
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Vlunteering means spending sme f yur free time helping thers.”可知，做志愿工作意味着花费一些空闲时间去帮助他人。故选C。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Vlunteering can help yu see yur wn life in new ways.”可知，做志愿工作可以帮助你以新的方式看待你自己的生活。故选A。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“D sme husewrk fr the elderly r the sick.”可知，作为一个志愿者，你可以为老人或病人做一些家务。故选B。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Nw sme schls ask kids t spend sme time helping thers. Vlunteering can make kids feel needed by sme peple. Vlunteering can als help kids t learn imprtant things abut themselves. A vlunteer jb can even help kids t understand what t d when they grw up. S what are yu waiting fr?”可知，文章介绍做志愿工作的好处，是为了号召更多的人参与志愿者工作。故选D。
C
It is necessary t share yur feelings with thers. Sharing yur feelings can help yu get clser t peple wh care abut yu and wh yu care abut. Smetimes it can be really hard t tell smene yu are feeling sad, wrried r upset. But dn’t keep the feelings inside yur heart. It may make yu fall ill.
When yu talk with smene wh cares abut yu, like yur parents, yur teacher r yur friends, yu will nt be alne with yur prblems r wrries. It desn’t mean yur prblems and wrries will disappear (消失), but at least smene else knws abut them.
Of curse, there are many ways fr yu t shw yur feelings. If a persn desn’t understand what yu mean, try t speak in a different way r give an example. Smetimes it’s hard fr yu t express yur thughts. Yu can write them dwn.
Sme children, just like sme parents, like being alne better. That means sme children are t shy t share their feelings. A child desn’t have t share every feeling, but it is imprtant t share feelings when he r she needs help.
23. What des the underlined sentence mean?
A. Share yur feelings with thers.B. Stay inside and think carefully.
C. Dn’t care abut thers’ ideas.D. Dn’t tell anything t thers.
24. Accrding t the writer, what will peple d if yu talk with them abut yur wrries?
A. They will help yu find ways t slve them.
B. They will tell thers abut yur wrries.
C. They will share their wrries with yu.
D. They will laugh at yu.
25. The passage is mainly fr________.
A. the teachersB. the parents
C. the childrenD. the dctrs
26. What’s the best title fr this passage?
A. Hw t Find Happiness in LifeB. Let Others Knw Yur Feelings
C. Always Ask Others fr HelpD. Hw t Talk with Others
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了与他人分享情感的重要性，以及如何有效地表达自己的感受。
【答案】23. A 24. A 25. C 26. B
【23题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“But dn’t keep the feelings inside yur heart.”和上文“Sharing yur feelings can help yu get clser t peple...”可知，这句话鼓励人们不要将情绪埋藏在心里，要与他人分享情绪。故选A。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When yu talk with smene wh cares abut yu, like yur parents, yur teacher r yur friends, yu will nt be alne with yur prblems r wrries.”可知，当你与关心你的人谈论你的烦恼时，他们会帮助你寻找解决方法。故选A。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据“When yu talk with smene wh cares abut yu, like yur parents, yur teacher r yur friends”可知，文章主要是写给孩子的。故选C。
【26题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“It is necessary t share yur feelings with thers.”及结合文章内容可知，本文主要说明了要和其他人分享自己的感受。故选B。
D
Last December, I went t Paris with my wife. It was a great feeling t arrive in Paris and see the city full f Christmas lights. On the first day, we stayed in a htel in the nrth f Paris. We were pleased with ur htel, but we decided t check the prices f ther htels.
The next mrning, we walked arund the city. I saw a very nice building. Its name was Htel de Ville. I walked near the building, but the dr was clsed.
After a few minutes, a man pened a windw. I asked him, “Hw much is it each night?” He spke in French s fast that I culdn’t understand him. I asked him again. I just wanted t knw hw much it cst t stay every night. He rared smething and clsed the windw. Why was he s angry? I didn’t want t knw, s I just left.
When we were in the centre f Paris, I saw anther htel. It was a beautiful building that lked like a palace. I thught it was prbably a five-star htel.
We stayed in Paris fr ten days and had a great time. I lved everything abut this city and I’d lve t visit it again, but I wuld learn the language first!
27. Hw did the writer feel when he gt t Paris with his wife?
A. He was excited.B. He was angry.
C. He was nervus.D. He was bred.
28. Hw did the writer get t Htel de Ville?
A. On ft.B. By bus.C. By train.D. By taxi.
29. The underlined wrd “rared” here prbably means “________”.
A. sangB. learnedC. knewD. shuted
30. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The writer went t Paris in Octber.
B. The writer didn’t like his htel, s he wanted t find anther ne.
C. The writer wuld visit Paris again accrding t the last paragraph.
D. The writer had a fight with the man in Htel de Ville.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述的是作者和妻子去法国巴黎度假的经历。
【答案】27. A 28. A 29. D 30. C
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“It was a great feeling t arrive in Paris and see the city full f Christmas lights”可推知，作者和妻子到巴黎的时候感觉很激动，故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“The next mrning, we walked arund the city. I saw a very nice building. Its name was Htel de Ville”可知，作者步行到Htel de Ville，故选A。
【29题详解】
词义猜测题。根据文章第三段中的“Why was he s angry?”可推知，那个人大喊了什么并关了窗户，所以“rared”是“大喊”的意思，故选D。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“I lved everything abut this city and I’d lve t visit it again, but I wuld learn the language first!”可推知，作者还想再去巴黎，故选C。
第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据对话内容从文后选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文，其中有一项多余。
Everyne may have bad emtins (情绪). But d yu knw hw t deal with them? The fllwing ways may help yu.
31
It is imprtant t knw what is acceptable and what is nt fr thers. Yu shuld nt hurt thers, even with wrds.
32
Yu need t understand bad feelings are very nrmal but yur actins caused by these feelings will bring results. Taking three deep breaths r slwly cunting t 10 can give yu time t realise yur bdy’s warning signs—whether yu have a tense (绷紧的) bdy r clenched (咬紧的) teeth.
33
Saying what yu wish fr helps yu pen a prblem-slving cnversatin. Of curse, yur wish wn’t always be an acceptable slutin fr all parties, but yu can wrk ut a mre peaceful slutin tgether with whm yu are angry.
34
It is kay t ask fr help when yu dn’t feel that yu can slve the prblem alne. Asking yur parents r teachers fr advice may help yu find better ways.
A. Ask fr help t slve the prblem.
B. Take three deep breaths r cunt slwly t 10.
C. Remind yurself that it is never kay t hurt thers.
D. Dn’t shut at thers.
E. Use yur wrds t say hw yu feel and what yu wish wuld happen.
35. What else can yu d when yu are nt feeling gd?
____________________________________________________
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了处理负面情绪的几点建议。
【答案】31. C 32. B
33. E 34. A
35. I can travel alne t relax myself.（开放性试题）
【31题详解】
根据“Yu shuld nt hurt thers, even with wrds.”可知，本段告诉我们不要伤害他人，C项“提醒自己永远不要伤害别人。”符合语境。故选C。
【32题详解】
根据“Taking three deep breaths r slwly cunting t 10 can give yu time t realise yur bdy’s warning signs”可知 ，深呼吸三次或慢慢地数到10可以让你有时间意识到身体的警告信号，B项“深呼吸三次或慢慢数到10。”符合语境。故选B。
【33题详解】
根据“Saying what yu wish fr helps yu pen a prblem-slving cnversatin.”可知，此处说的是语言在处理负面情绪中的作用，E项“用你的语言来表达你的感受和你希望发生的事情。”符合语境。故选E。
【34题详解】
根据“It is kay t ask fr help when yu dn’t feel that yu can slve the prblem alne.”可知，遇到问题可以求助，A项“寻求帮助来解决问题。”符合语境。故选A。
【35题详解】
根据题目要求可知，此处应回答一种摆脱负面情绪的方法，比如独自旅行放松自己。故填I can travel alne t relax myself.（开放性试题）
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（本15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
Jeffery lves utdr games like basketball. He is a gd sprts player but he is nt very interested ___36___ studies. He never des hmewrk. “T ___37___,” he says. His teachers always tell him, “Jeffery! D yur hmewrk, r yu can’t learn anything.” But what can he d? He ___38___ hmewrk.
One day, he fund his cat playing with a little dll (洋娃娃) and he tk it away. ___39___ he lked at it clsely, he fund that it wasn’t a dll at all but a man f the smallest size. It was a little elf (精灵)!
The elf shuted, “Save me! Dn’t give me back t the ___40___. Make a wish. I can make yur wish cme true if yu save me.”
“Hw ___41___ I am!” Jeffery thught. Here was the answer t all f his prblems. S he said, “Please d all ___42___ hmewrk till (直到) the end f this term and make sure I can get A’s. If yu make my wish cme true, I’ll let yu g then.” The little elf said ___43___.
And true t his wrd, the little elf began t d Jeffery’s hmewrk. But there was ne prblem ― the elf didn’t always knw ___44___ t d the hmewrk and needed help. When ding reading, the elf asked Jeffery t lk up new wrds in the ___45___. When ding histry, the elf needed Jeffery t g t the library t ___46___ bks and read t him.
Jeffery was much mre ___47___! He gt up early in the mrning and stayed up late at night. That little elf made him crazy (抓狂的)! He never felt s ___48___. Then the last day f schl arrived and Jeffery had t let the elf ___49___. As fr hmewrk, Jeffery didn’t hate (厌恶) t d it anymre.
He gt his A’s. His classmates and teachers were all ___50___. They wndered what had happened t Jeffery. D yu knw wh really helped Jeffery?
36. A. nB. inC. atD. fr
37. A. nisyB. crwded
C. bringD. expensive
38. A. wantsB. dislikesC. enjysD. teaches
39. A. IfB. Because
C. WhenD. Althugh
40. A. catB. dgC. byD. girl
41. A. busyB. scaryC. smartD. lucky
42. A. myB. hisC. herD. yur
43. A. nB. srryC. yesD. gdbye
44. A. whereB. whenC. whyD. hw
45. A. screenB. prgram
C. mirrrD. dictinary
46. A. buyB. lveC. brrwD. write
47. A. hard-wrkingB. handsmeC. utgingD. ppular
48. A. bredB. tiredC. excitedD. relaxed
49. A. gB. eatC. dieD. sit
50. A. afraidB. famus
C. healthyD. surprised
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Jeffery从一开始的讨厌做作业。后来在小精灵的帮助下，慢慢不讨厌家庭作业了，最终在期末考试中取得了好成绩。
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. D 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. D
【36题详解】
句意：他是一个很好的运动员，但他对学习不太感兴趣。
n在……上；in在……里；at在……地方；fr为了。根据“be interested in”可知，in符合句意。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意：他从不做家庭作业。“太无聊了，”他说。
nisy吵闹的；crwded拥挤的；bring无聊的；expensive贵的。根据“He never des hmewrk.”可知，因为作业太无聊，所以不做作业。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意：他不喜欢家庭作业。
wants想要；dislikes不喜欢；enjys喜欢；teaches教。根据“He never des hmewrk.”可知，他不喜欢做作业。故选B。
【39题详解】
句意：当他仔细看时，他发现那根本不是一个洋娃娃，而是一个身材最小的人。
If如果；Because因为；When当……时；Althugh尽管。根据“he lked at it clsely”可知，应该是当他仔细看时，发现那是一个精灵。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：别把我还给猫。
cat猫；dg狗；by男孩；girl女孩。根据“he fund his cat playing with a little dll”可知，不要把我给那只猫。故选A。
【41题详解】
句意：我多么幸运啊！
busy忙的；scary吓人的；smart聪明的；lucky幸运的。根据“Here was the answer t all f his prblems.”可知，Jeffery认为自己很幸运，他的所有问题都能解决了。故选D。
【42题详解】
句意：请帮我完成这学期结束前所有的家庭作业，确保我能得A。
my我的；his他的；her她的；yur你的。根据“make sure I can get A’s”可知，是帮我完成这学期结束前所有的家庭作业。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意：小精灵说好的。
n不；srry抱歉；yes好的；gdbye再见。根据“And true t his wrd, the little elf began t d Jeffery’s hmewrk.”可知，小精灵同意了。故选C。
【44题详解】
句意：但有一个问题——小精灵并不总是知道如何做家庭作业，他需要帮助。
where哪里；when什么时候；why为什么；hw如何。根据“needed help”可知，小精灵并不总是知道如何做家庭作业。故选D。
【45题详解】
句意：当阅读时，小精灵要求杰弗瑞在字典中查找新单词。
screen屏幕；prgram节目；mirrr镜子；dictinary字典。根据“new wrds”可知，在字典中查找新单词。故选D。
【46题详解】
句意：在学习历史的时候，小精灵需要杰弗瑞去图书馆借书读给他听。
buy买；lve爱；brrw借；write写。根据“g t the library”可知，是去图书馆借书。故选C。
【47题详解】
句意：杰弗瑞学习更努力！
hard-wrking努力的；handsme英俊的；utging外向的；ppular受欢迎的。根据“He gt up early in the mrning and stayed up late at night.”可知，学习更努力了。故选A。
【48题详解】
句意：他从来没有感到这么累过。
bred无聊的；tired累的；excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的。根据“He gt up early in the mrning and stayed up late at night.”可知，他从来没有感到这么累过。故选B。
【49题详解】
句意：然后学校的最后一天到了，杰弗瑞不得不让小精灵离开。
g走；eat吃；die死亡；sit坐。根据上文“If yu make my wish cme true, I’ll let yu g then.”可知，最后不得不让它离开。故选A。
【50题详解】
句意：他的同学和老师都很惊讶。
afraid害怕的；famus著名的；healthy健康的；surprised惊讶的。根据“They wndered what had happened t Jeffery.”可知，同学和老师很惊讶他是如何做到的。故选D。
第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词限用一次。
Nwadays, many students are ____51____ n weekends than weekdays, because their parents take them t different kinds f classes. Because f this, mst f them are under t much ____52____. One f the main reasns why parents d s is that they are always ____53____ their wn children with ther children. Dctrs say it is nrmal t want successful children, but it is mre imprtant t have ____54____ children. Therefre, there is n need fr them t push their children s ____55____.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了许多学生因父母比较和加压而周末更忙，医生建议孩子的健康更重要。
【答案】51. busier
52. pressure
53. cmparing
54. healthy##healthier
55. hard
【51题详解】
句意：如今，很多学生在周末比工作日更忙碌，因为他们的父母带他们去上各种各样的课。根据“because their parents take them t different kinds f classes”和备选词可知，很多学生上各种各样的课，应该是很忙的，用busy最符合语境，结合“than”可知，此处要用比较级，busy的比较级为busier。故填busier。
【52题详解】
句意：因为这样，他们中的大多数人承受着太多压力。根据“their parents take them t different kinds f classes”，“under t much”和备选词可知，此处应指学生因各种课程承受太多压力，用pressure最符合语境，t much后接不可数名词。故填pressure。
【53题详解】
句意：父母这样做的主要原因之一是他们总是把自己的孩子和其他孩子作比较。根据“they are always ... their wn children with ther children”和备选词可知，此处应指父母总是把自己的孩子和其他孩子作比较，cmpare ... with ...“把……和……作比较”，固定搭配，“are always”后接现在分词构成现在进行时，此处要用cmpare的现在分词形式cmparing。故填cmparing。
【54题详解】
句意：医生说，想要成功的孩子是正常的，但拥有健康的孩子更重要。根据“but it is mre imprtant t have ... children”和备选词可知，此处应指拥有健康或更健康的孩子更重要，用health最符合语境，children为名词，要用形容词修饰，health的形容词形式为healthy或healthier。故填healthy/healthier。
【55题详解】
句意：因此，他们没必要给孩子施加太大压力。根据“push their children”和备选词可知，此处应指父母给孩子施加很大压力，用hard最符合语境，副词可直接修饰动词。故填hard。
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
If an ld man suddenly ___56___ (跌倒) dwn in frnt f yu, will yu help him? This is a situatin that many f us might cme acrss. Mst f us wuld chse t help him because we knw it’s the right thing t d. But thers might nt d s. In my ___57___ (想法), there is n reasn nt t help the strangers wh are in truble.
I’ve had an experience like this befre. One day, I saw a wman walking with a baby in her arms while it was raining ___58___ (在很大程度上；大量地). They were bth wet because they didn’t have an umbrella. I held ut my umbrella fr them at nce. I walked ___59___ (几个；数个) miles with them until they gt hme. The wman thanked me a lt fr what I did fr them. At that mment, I felt s prud f ___60___ (我自己)! I had such a strng feeling f satisfactin. Nw I ften ___61___ (主动提出) a lt f help t the peple in need. I think helping the peple in need can make them feel really ___62___ (温暖的). And ___63___ (也许) ne day we will becme the ne wh needs help. S why dn’t we just reach ut a helpful hand whenever we can? The mre we trust and help each ther, the better it is fr the ___64___ (发展) f the sciety. It is a high time fr us t shw ur ___65___ (善良) t thers.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者帮助陌生人的经历和感受。
【答案】56. falls
57. pinin
58. heavily
59. several
60. myself 61. ffer
62. warm 63. perhaps##maybe
64. develpment
65. kindness
【56题详解】
句意：如果一位老人突然在你面前摔倒，你会帮助他吗？fall“跌倒”，if引导的条件状语从句，满足主将从现，此处主语是man第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填falls。
【57题详解】
句意：在我看来，没有理由不帮助那些陷入困境的陌生人。in ne’s pinin“在某人看来”。故填pinin。
【58题详解】
句意：有一天，在下着大雨，我看到一位妇女抱着一个婴儿。heavily“在很大程度上；大量地”，副词作状语，故填heavily。
【59题详解】
句意：我和他们走了几英里路，直到他们到家。several“几个；数个”，故填several。
【60题详解】
句意：在那一刻，我为自己感到骄傲！myself“我自己”，故填myself。
【61题详解】
句意：现在我经常为有需要的人提供很多帮助。时态为一般现在时，ffer“主动提出”，主语是I，动词用原形。故填ffer。
【62题详解】
句意：我认为帮助有需要的人能让他们感到非常温暖。warm“温暖的”，故填warm。
【63题详解】
句意：也许有一天我们会成为需要帮助的人。perhaps/maybe“也许”，故填perhaps/maybe。
【64题详解】
句意：我们越相互信任、越相互帮助，对社会发展就越有利。develpment“发展”，故填develpment。
【65题详解】
句意：这是我们向别人表达善意的时候。kindness“善良”，不可数名词，故填kindness。
第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Lng time ag, there was a king. He lved riding. Once, while he ____66____ (ride) in the frest, night fell earlier than he thught. The king and his guards (侍卫) culd nt find ____67____ (they) way back t the palace (宫殿). After tw ____68____ (hur) walk, they saw a glwing (发光) light frm a small huse. The wner f the huse was ____69____ ld man. He ____70____ (warm) welcmed all f them and cared fr them. Befre leaving, the king invited the ld man t the palace t thank him fr his ____71____ (kind).
The next day, the ld man arrived ____72____ the palace. The king wanted t give the ld man his favrite singing bird. The king was happy ____73____ (give) the ld man such a great gift.
On anther trip t the frest, the king ____74____ (surprise) the ld man with a visit. And the king asked the ld man ____75____ the bird. “Oh, the bird?” the ld man said. “It was delicius. As sn as I gt hme, I treated it t myself.”
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了一位热爱骑马的国王在森林中迷路后得到一位老人的帮助，后来他送给老人一只会唱歌的鸟作为礼物，再次拜访时老人告知国王自己已吃了那只鸟的故事。
【答案】66. was riding
67. their 68. hurs’
69. an 70. warmly
71. kindness
72. at 73. t give
74. surprised
75. abut
【66题详解】
句意：有一次，当他在森林里骑马时，夜晚降临得比他预想的要早。根据“while he ... in the frest”可知，此处while引导时间状语从句，从句要用进行时态，结合“fell”可知，从句时态要用过去进行时，主语he是第三人称单数，be动词要用was，ride的现在分词为riding。故填was riding。
【67题详解】
句意：国王和他的侍卫找不到他们回宫殿的路了。根据“culd nt find ... way back”可知，way是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词修饰，they的形容词性物主代词为their。故填their。
【68题详解】
句意：走了两个小时的路后，他们看到一所小房子里发出亮光。根据“After tw ... walk”可知，此处表示两个小时的步行，要用名词所有格形式，tw后接可数名词复数，hur的复数形式为hurs，其所有格形式为hurs’。故填hurs’。
【69题详解】
句意：这所房子的主人是一位老人。根据“The wner f the huse was ... ld man”可知，man是可数名词单数，此处泛指一位老人，且ld以元音音素开头，要用不定冠词an。故填an。
【70题详解】
句意：他热情地欢迎他们所有人并照顾他们。根据“He ... welcmed all f them”可知，welcmed是动词，要用副词来修饰，warm的副词形式为warmly。故填warmly。
【71题详解】
句意：离开前，国王邀请老人去宫殿以感谢他的善良。根据“thank him fr his ...”可知，his是形容词性物主代词，后接名词，kind的名词形式为kindness，不可数名词。故填kindness。
【72题详解】
句意：第二天，老人到达了宫殿。根据“the ld man arrived ... the palace”可知，此处表示老人到达宫殿，palace是小地点，要用介词at。故填at。
【73题详解】
句意：国王很高兴把这样一份很棒的礼物送给老人。be happy t d sth.“高兴做某事”，固定搭配，要用give的不定式形式t give。故填t give。
【74题详解】
句意：在另一次去森林的旅行中，国王突然拜访，让老人很吃惊。根据“the king ... the ld man”可知，此处应表示国王让老人很吃惊，句子描述过去发生的事，要用一般过去时，surprise的过去式为surprised。故填surprised。
【75题详解】
句意：然后国王问老人关于那只鸟的情况。ask sb. abut sth.“问某人关于某事”，固定搭配。故填abut。
第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
76. 假如你是李华，刚收到一封来自美国笔友的来信，请根据来信内容写一封回信，帮助他解除困惑。
注意：(1)邮件需包含所有内容，可适当发挥；
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等相关信息；
(3)词数80词左右；（邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
I’m srry t hear that yu are unhappy these days.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hpe everything ges well.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文：
Dear Mike,
I’m srry t hear that yu are unhappy these days.
It’s nrmal t fight with friends. N matter wh is right, it’s imprtant t learn hw t cmmunicate with thers and learn frm the mistakes. As far as I am cncerned, yu can talk t him and explain t him that yu really feel srry abut that. I knw it’s difficult t talk t him face t face, s yu can chse t talk n the phne.
Yu als tld me yu felt tired and sleepy during the daytime. Students these days get a lt f stress frm schlwrk. Everyne wants t be successful. But it’s mre imprtant t be healthy. S yu’d better g t bed early instead f staying up late. Yu shuld als learn t relax by listening t sme light music. Exercise als helps.
Hpe everything ges well.
Yurs,
Li Hua
I had a headache n Saturday. Mm tk my temperature and it was 38.6°C! Then Dad tk me t the hspital. The dctr said I had a fever. Then he gave me sme medicine and tld me t have a gd rest.
Last Sunday I went t the beach with my friends and family. We went there nt t play but t d smething gd fr the
envirnment. We picked up the rubbish n the beach. Sme visitrs als jined us.
My family cleaned up ur huse n Saturday mrning. Mm did sme washing. Dad tk ut the rubbish, and I swept the flr. We clean the huse every Saturday, s it isn’t very dirty.
My family was having a picnic n the hill when the rainstrm came n Sunday. We didn’t take an umbrella, s we had t run t ur car.
We all gt wet. But the rain stpped as we arrived hme. Next time we must watch the weather reprt befre ging fr a picnic!
health press hard busy cmpare gd
Dear Li Hua,
Hw’s everything ging with yu? I have sme prblems that have trubled me recently. I gt int a fight with my best friend Dale and we haven’t talked t each ther fr almst a week. I feel really terrible and I dn’t knw what t d. Als, I always feel tired and sleepy during the daytime. What shuld I d? Culd yu please give me sme advice?
Yurs,
Mike