2024-2025学年辽宁省铁岭市西丰县八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案

这是一份2024-2025学年辽宁省铁岭市西丰县八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案，共15页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一卷选择题（共45分）
I. 听力部分（共10分, 每小题1分）
A. 听句子, 选择最佳应答语。
1. A. I agree with yu. B. Plant trees. C. In the park.
2. A. Yes, I culd. B. I dn't want it. C. N prblem.
3. A. At hme. B. I was sleeping. C. I studied at schl.
4. A. It desn't matter. B. Yu'd better nt. C. It's t bad.
5. A. Yes, I'd lve t. B. Thank yu. C. Sunds great.
B. 听短文, 选择最佳答案。
6. Why didn't Tny sleep well last Friday night?
A. Because he was wrried.
B. Because he was excited.
C. Because he was surprised.
7. What did Tny learn frm David?
A. Hw t make a small huse with sand.
B. Hw t paint a small huse.
C. Hw t put up a tent.
8. Hw was the weather last Saturday?
A. Cludy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
9. What was Tny ding at 2:00 p. m. last Saturday?
A. Cleaning up the beach. B. Watching the sun. C. Having a picnic.
10. What lessn did Tny have after dinner?
A. A histry lessn. B. An art lessn. C. A music lessn.
II. 补全对话（共 5分, 每小题 1 分）
在横线上填写一句合适的句子，使对话完整。
A: Hell! This is Lisa. May I speak t Cindy?
B: Hi, Lisa. _______1_______.
A: Yu aren’t at schl tday. _______2_______?
B: I have a fever and can’t g.
A: Srry t hear that. _______3_______?
B: Yes, my mther tk me t the hspital. _______4_______. He tld me t take the medicine three times a day and drink sme water.
A: _______5_______?
B: Much better.
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10分, 每小题1分）
Saturday is Emily’s favrite day f the week. On that day, after ding her ___6___ , she is free t d what she wants t d. But tday, it was warm and ___7___ . Emily wanted t g ut right nw, s she walked t the dr ___8___ .
Suddenly, little Je shuted, “Mama, Emily is ging utside, ___9___ she didn’t d her chres.” Emily stpped and gt back. Mama entered the rm. She said, “I knw yu lve the sunshine, Emily, but d yu remember ___10___ respnsibility（责任）means?” Emily answered, “Yes, Mama. Respnsibility means ding what I shuld d s I can grw up t ___11___ myself.” Mama smiled and went away.
Emily began t d her chres. She ___12___ her bed, put the tys in the bx and placed her bks n the bkshelf. She picked up the clthes n the flr and carried ___13___ t the bathrm. There she washed the clthes and cleaned the mirrr.
Emily ran ___14___ her mm and shuted, “Mama, I’m dne with my chres. I’m ging t play utside nw.” “Gd girl,” her mm said.
Thugh Emily ___15___ chres, she was glad that she culd help Mama.
6. A. hmewrkB. chresC. readingD. training
7. A. sunnyB. rainyC. windyD. snwy
8. A. differentlyB. easilyC. quietlyD. ludly
9. A. andB. sC. becauseD. r
10. A. hwB. whatC. whereD. when
11. A. take afterB. fix upC. give upD. depend n
12. A. tkB. develpedC. madeD. drpped
13. A. herB. usC. itD. them
14. A. frB. tC. withD. n
15. A. hatedB. likedC. enjyedD. started
V. 阅读理解（共20分, 每小题1分）
第一节
阅读短文, 根据其内容从文后A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Passage1
16. Why des Peter feel nervus when he sees a wman dctr?
A. Because he has n mney.B. Because he has a bad cld.
C. Because he wears nthing.D. Because he was a little by.
17. Why des the dctr ask the by t take ff his clthes?
A. T ask him t take a shwer.B. T examine him.
C. T make sure his clthes are clean.D. T make him feel nervus.
18. Hw many pieces f advice des Paul give Peter?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
19. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Paul is afraid t see a man dctr.
B. All the patients have t wear nthing when they see the dctr.
C. Little bys run arund with nthing and they dn’t care abut it.
D. All dctrs’ ffices have gwns fr patients.
Passage2
That year, I was a Junir 2 student. Falling ff the stairs hurt me in the head. Almst everyne thught I was dead. But they were wrng. Hwever, it was difficult t get back t nrmal (正常的) life. I had t leave schl and learn everything, walking, talking, and yes, maths.
T help me with that task, Mrs. Pillar vlunteered t cme t the hspital and later t my huse nce a week. We began with basic maths skills. As time passed by, I made prgress.
I remembered very vividly hw she came t my hme n Sundays, sat with me at the kitchen table, and threw different cins n the table. She asked me t shw her 38 cents, 17 cents, 63 cents. It was challenging, but she als made it fun.
After a year and a half, I had prgressed a lt, bth in bdy and mind, t return t schl. Seven years later, I graduated frm the University f Texas at the tp f my class.
As years went by, I always kept in tuch with Mrs. Pillar. Unluckily, ne day my parents tld me that Mrs. Pillar had been in hspital because she suffered a strke (中风).
Nw it was my turn t help her. Mrs. Pillar lay in bed, unable t speak and knw anybdy arund. I pulled sme cins ut f my pcket, drpped them n her bed, and asked her t shw me 12 cents. The nurse thught that my actin was very strange until ne day Mrs. Pillar smiled happily as I began wrking with her-just as she had wrked with me years befre. She made prgress every day and was mved ut f ICU and finally ut f hspital.
One day, I called t wish her a happy New Year. She spke int the phne excitedly, “Happy New Year t yu and yur family, Michael. Thank yu fr everything yu’ve dne fr me.” I quickly said, “Thank yu fr everything yu’ve dne fr me.”
Mrs. Pillar was ne f my Junir 2 teachers, but she taught me s much mre abut life than nly maths.
20. Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder f what happened in the stry?
a. Mrs. Pillar suffered a strke and was in hspital.
b. I fell ff the stairs and had t leave schl.
c. I returned t schl with Mrs. Pillar’s help.
d. Mrs. Pillar gt better with my help.
A. b-c-d-aB. c-a-b-dC. b-c-a-dD. b-d-c-a
21. What des the underlined wrd “vividly” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. 模糊的B. 清晰地C. 彻底地D. 感激地
22. What des the writer mean by saying “… I graduated frm the University f Texas at the tp f my class” in Paragraph 4?
A. He was clever than his classmates.
B. He wrked very hard n maths.
C. His classmates failed t graduate.
D. Mrs. Pillar’s help greatly influenced him.
23. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. A Great TeacherB. Always Have A Dream
C. Never Give upD. Kindness Makes Wnders
Passage3
In the wrld, there are lts f peple wh want t help ut. Many jin rganizatins (管理) run by their gvernments, fr example, the Peace Crps in the United States and Vluntary Service Overseas in Britain. Since the terrible earthquake tk place in Wenchuan, mre than 200 thusand vlunteers acrss China have been helping there! They d all kinds f wrk r cme up with ways t help imprve life. Sme ffer their prfessinal skills fr free. Others have n qualificatins (资历), but they lve t wrk hard t help.
One f the mst famus vlunteers in the wrld was Mther Teresa. She culd be the best vlunteer because she gave her life t helping the prest peple f Calcutta. She helped the hmeless, cared fr the sick, gave ut fd, and became the mther f thse withut families.
Nw mre and mre teenagers actively lk fr vlunteering pprtunities (机会), t. They vlunteer because they think it will be fun r they will learn smething. They als like the idea f being helpful t thers, even if it is just handing ut bks fr the teacher. As they get lder, these reasns are still the same, but there are ther imprtant reasns fr vlunteering such as learning n-the-jb, getting wrk experience, and imprving their scial life.
All vlunteers bring jy t the peple they help in s many ways. They might read bks t the blind, fix up brken hmes, find ways t get water fr villagers. Culd yu be a vlunteer? What kind f vlunteer wrk culd yu d? There is smene in the wrld wh needs yu.
24. The Peace Crps is ________ in the United States.
A. a cityB. an rganizatinC. a vlunteerD. a schl
25. The underlined wrd “thse” refers t ________.
A. the hmelessB. the sickC. the prD. the kids
26. Which is NOT the reasn fr teenagers t be vlunteers accrding t the passage?
A. They want t make mre friends.B. They want t be helpful.
C. It helps them get wrk experience.D. It can imprve their scial life.
27. What is the main idea f this passage?
A. Vlunteers d all kinds f wrk.B. Mther Teresa was a great vlunteer.
C. The wrld needs vlunteers.D. There are different ways f vlunteering.
Passage4
Almst every Chinese persn can recite the tw lines f the famus pem: “Every grain n the plate cmes frm hard wrk (谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦).” But sadly, many f us dn’t actually get the real meaning f these lines: Dn’t waste fd.
A CCTV prgram, News One Plus One, reprted that fd Chinese peple thrw away every year is enugh t feed 200 millin peple fr a year.
D we have t much fd? N, accrding t the UN Wrld Fd Prgram, there were 925 millin hungry peple arund the wrld in 2021, especially in develping cuntries. Six millin children die f hunger every year.
Chinese peple are well knwn fr being generus (慷慨的). Many even feel that they lse face if their guests have eaten all the fnd n the table.
Luckily, a number f peple have realized the imprtance f saving fd. Last Nvember, Li Hng, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, gt fired (开除) because she tk sme leftver (剩余的) fd hme fr her sn. Many peple std by her side and agreed that it was nt right t waste fd.
What shuld we d in ur daily life t waste less fd? Here are sme tips:
◆D nt rder t much in a restaurant. Only rder what yu want t eat. If yu cannt eat all the fd yu rdered, take the rest f it hme.
◆Dn’t be t picky (挑剔的) abut fd. Sme fd may nt taste great. But yur bdy needs it.
◆Keep an eye n what fd yu have at hme. Dn’t buy t much, especially fr vegetables and fruit.
28. Accrding t News One Plus One, Chinese peple_________.
A. save enugh fd t feed 200 millin peple fr a year
B. thrw away lts f fd every year
C. get enugh fd t feed millins f peple every year
D. have t feed 200 millin hungry peple every year
29. Frm the third paragraph, we knw that_________.
A. we have t much fd t feed peple in the wrld
B. there were 925 millin peple in develping cuntries
C. because f hunger, six millin children die every year
Dthere are nly a few peple getting hungry every year
30. What shuld we d t save fd in ur daily life?
A. When we rder t much fd in a restaurant, just take the leftver fd hme.
B. Eat mre fd that desn’t taste great.
C. We shuld nt buy vegetables and fruit.
D. We shuld keep an eye n the fd we like.
31. What’s the main tpic f the passage?
A. Dn’t waste fd.B. Many peple die f hunger.
C. Dn’t be picky abut fd.D. Eat all the fd yu rder.
第二节
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。(每个选项限用一次）
As a middle schl teacher, I think it’s gd fr children t d husewrk. ____32____It can als help them take better care f themselves in the future.
When children are ld enugh, it’s necessary fr them t d sme husewrk. ____33____Here is sme advice.
Let children chse what they want t d
Tell children all the chres they can d. ____34____If a child can chse the husewrk by himself, he will be willing (乐意) t d it.
Dn’t cntrl the time f ding husewrk
Dn’t ask yur children t d chres right away. ____35____Fr example, dn’t say, “Ten minutes later, yu must clean up the flr.”
Set a gd example t yur children
Parents shuldn’t cmplain (抱怨) abut the husewrk in frnt f their children. It will make children feel that ding husewrk is bring and tiring. Parents shuld try t make their children believe that it’s interesting t d husewrk.
AIt will make them hate ding husewrk.
B. But hw t ask children t d husewrk?
C. Then let children chse ne r tw frm them.
D. Ding sme husewrk can nt nly keep them healthy and strng.
第二卷非选择题（共55分）
IV. 语篇填空（共10分, 每小题1分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Dear Miss Li,
I’d like t thank yu fr giving mney t Animal Helpers. I’m sure yu knw that this grup was set up t help ____36____ (disable) peple like me. Yu helped t make it pssible fr me t have Lucky. Lucky makes a big ____37____ (different) t my life. Let me tell yu my stry.
What wuld it be like t be blind r deaf? Or imagine yu can’t walk r use yur hands ____38____ (easy). Mst peple wuld never think abut this, but many peple have these difficulties. I can’t use my arms r legs well, s nrmal things like ____39____ (answer) the telephne, pening and clsing drs, r carrying things are difficult ____40____me. Then ne day last year, a friend f ____41____ (I) helped me ut. She talked t Animal Helpers abut getting me a special trained dg. She als ____42____ (think) a dg might cheer me up. I lve animals and I was excited abut the idea f having a dg.
After six mnths f training with a dg at Animal Helpers, I was able t bring him hme. My dg’s name is Lucky—a gd name fr him ____43____I feel very lucky t have him. Yu see, I’m nly able t have a “dg helper” because f yur ____44____ (kind)! Lucky is very clever and understands many English wrds. He can understand me at nce when I give him ____45____ (rder). Fr example, I say, “Lucky! Get my bk,” and he des it at nce.
Lucky is a fantastic dg. I’ll send yu a pht f him if yu like, and I culd shw yu hw he helps me. Thank yu again fr changing my life.
Best wishes,
Ben Smith
VI. 任务型阅读（共10分, 56-58小题每题2分:59小题4分）
根据短文内容, 简略回答问题。
A little girl walked t and frm schl every day. Thugh it was nt fine and cluds appeared in the sky that mrning the little girl made her daily trip t schl as usual. When schl was ver, winds became strnger and it began t rain.
The mther f the little girl felt wrried that her daughter wuld be afraid when she walked hme frm schl and that lightning might frighten her child. Fllwing the bright light f lightning, the mther quickly gt int her car and drve t her child’s schl.
As the mther drve alng the rad, she saw her little girl walking alne in the rain. T her great surprise, she fund that when a lightning came, her daughter stpped, lked up and smiled. Anther lightning came and then anther fllwed. With each lightning, the little girl stpped, lcked up and smiled.
Inside the car, the mther asked her daughter, “What were yu ding? Why did yu lk up and smile when the lightning came?” The little girl answered with a smile, “Mm, yu knw, Gd was lking at me. Each time I felt a little afraid walking in the rain, Gd wuld take a picture f me. I knew he was playing a game with me.”
46. What was the weather like that day?
__________________________________________________
47. Why did the mther feel wrried at first?
__________________________________________________
48. What did the little girl d when a lightning came?
__________________________________________________
49. Shuld yu be as brave (勇敢的) as the little girl? Why? Write 20 wrds r mre.
__________________________________________________
VII. 翻译句子（共10分, 每小题2分）
50. 她决定参加一个课外阅读志愿者项目。
_________________________________________________________.
51. 你应该躺下休息。
____________________________________________
52. 他们不介意帮助我写作业。
________________________________
53. 暴风雨来的时候你们在做什么？
________________________________?
54. 许多孩子跟他们的家人不能友好相处。
________________________________.
VIII. 书面表达（共25分）
55. “所谓的家，不是房子，而是爱的总和。”为了共筑爱的家园，作为家庭的一份子，每个人都应主动分担力所能及的家务。请以“We Students Shuld D Husewrk”为题，用英语写一篇短文。词数 80 词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
We Students Shuld D Husewrk
Every day we are very busy ding t much hmewrk.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
考试时间: 90分钟试卷满分:100分
第一卷选择题（共45分）
I. 听力部分（共10分, 每小题1分）
A. 听句子, 选择最佳应答语。
1. A. I agree with yu. B. Plant trees. C. In the park.
2. A. Yes, I culd. B. I dn't want it. C. N prblem.
3. A. At hme. B. I was sleeping. C. I studied at schl.
4. A. It desn't matter. B. Yu'd better nt. C. It's t bad.
5. A. Yes, I'd lve t. B. Thank yu. C. Sunds great.
B. 听短文, 选择最佳答案。
6. Why didn't Tny sleep well last Friday night?
A. Because he was wrried.
B. Because he was excited.
C. Because he was surprised.
7. What did Tny learn frm David?
A. Hw t make a small huse with sand.
B. Hw t paint a small huse.
C. Hw t put up a tent.
8. Hw was the weather last Saturday?
A. Cludy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
9. What was Tny ding at 2:00 p. m. last Saturday?
A. Cleaning up the beach. B. Watching the sun. C. Having a picnic.
10. What lessn did Tny have after dinner?
A. A histry lessn. B. An art lessn. C. A music lessn.
II. 补全对话（共 5分, 每小题 1 分）
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. This is Cindy
2. What’s the matter with yu
3. Did yu see the dctr
4. The dctr said I had a bad cld
5. Hw are yu feeling nw
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10分, 每小题1分）
【6~15题答案】
【答案】6. B7. A8. C9. A10. B11. D12. C13. D14. B15. A
V. 阅读理解（共20分, 每小题1分）
第一节
阅读短文, 根据其内容从文后A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Passage1
【16~19题答案】
【答案】16. C17. B18. A19. C
Passage2
【20~23题答案】
【答案】20. C21. B22. D23. D
Passage3
【24~27题答案】
【答案】24. B25. A26. A27. C
Passage4
【28~31题答案】
【答案】28. B29. C30. A31. A
第二节
【32~35题答案】
【答案】32. D33. B34. C35. A
第二卷非选择题（共55分）
IV. 语篇填空（共10分, 每小题1分）
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. disabled
37. difference
38. easily39. answering
40. fr41. mine
42. thught
43. because
44. kindness
45. rders
VI. 任务型阅读（共10分, 56-58小题每题2分:59小题4分）
【46~49题答案】
【答案】46. It was rainy.
47. Because the girl wuld be afraid when she walked hme frm schl and that lightning might frighten her child.
48. She stpped, lked up and smile.
49. Yes. I shuld be as brave as the little girl because I must be brave if I want t learn English well. I must be brave enugh t talk t thers in English. If I have prblems in studying English, I must be brave enugh t ask thers fr help. And if I get int truble, I must face the prblem bravely and find a gd way t slve the prblem.
VII. 翻译句子（共10分, 每小题2分）
【50题答案】
【答案】She decided t take part in a vlunteer after-schl reading prgram.
【51题答案】
【答案】Yu shuld lie dwn and have a rest.
【52题答案】
【答案】They dn’t mind helping me with my hmewrk
【53题答案】
【答案】What were yu ding when the rainstrm came
【54题答案】
【答案】Many children can’t get n with their families
VIII. 书面表达（共25分）
【55题答案】
【答案】例文
We Students Shuld D Husewrk
Every day we are very busy ding t much hmewrk. We can relax by ding husewrk.
I ften help my parents d husewrk at hme. I usually tidy my rm and d sme washing. I ften ck meals fr my parents n the weekend, thugh it is nt easy fr me. But when I see the smiles n my parents’ faces, I feel a sense f satisfactin.
Ding husewrk can nt nly relax myself after my studies, but als imprve my living skills. What’s mre, I can shw my lve t my family by helping with sme husewrk. Dear Paul,
I haven’t seen yu fr a lng time and I miss yu very much. Nw I’m writing t yu t ask fr yur help. My dctr is a wman and I feel nervus abut it, especially when I have t wear nthing at the dctr’s ffice. What shuld I d? I’m afraid t see the dctr even if I have a bad cld. Is there smething wrng with me? Please help me. I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Peter
Dear Peter,
I’m happy t hear frm yu and I miss yu, t.
As fr (关于) yur truble, there is n need t wrry abut it. Little kids ften run arund wearing nthing and feel natural abut it. But as yu get lder, yu care mre abut yur bdy and want t have yur wn rm. S it’s nrmal t feel shy when taking ff yur clthes at the dctr’s ffice. But yur dctr des need t examine (检查) yu t make sure if yu are healthy.
T make yu mre cmfrtable, yu can ask yur mm r dad t cme int the examine rm with yu. Yu can als ask fr a gwn (长袍). Mst dctrs’ ffices have these gwns fr patients. S just relax, and yur dctr can examine yu better t keep yu in gd health.
Paul