江苏省扬州市2025年中考英语真题及答案

这是一份江苏省扬州市2025年中考英语真题及答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，在下列各题A，完形填空，阅读表达，缺词填空，书面表达，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择，在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)
1． The best things ____ life are free, like bugs, smiles, lve and gd memries.
A．nB．atC．byD．in
2． Red squirrels depend n ____ thicker winter fur and fd hidden in autumn t survive.
A．itsB．urC．theirD．yur
3． — Will yu be able t finish the wrk in time?
—I____ prmise anything, but I'll d my best.
A．can'tB．shuldn'tC．culdn'tD．mustn't
4． — ____ d yu remember abut this week's news? — Nne, I'm afraid.
A．Hw manyB．Hw muchC．Hw snD．Hw lng
5． The wind pwer f ur cuntry develps mre quickly ____ we push fr green energy.
A．thughB．befreC．asD．until
6． ____ the whle f this article ____ any part f it will be published unless the writer agrees.
A．Either; rB．Neither; nr
C．Nt nly; but alsD．Bth; and
7． — What's the advantage f yur transprt services?
— Whether it's by land, sea r air, we use ur ____ t serve yu.
A．curageB．challengeC．passageD．knwledge
8． With hard wrk and clear plans, yu will becme ____ in yur study.
A．successfulB．hnestC．generusD．cheerful
9． Stress cmes and ges. Smetimes yu just need t ____.
A．sit dwnB．fall dwnC．calm dwnD．cme dwn
10． He wuldn't allw bad mds t get ____ when he was ding his jb.
A．n the wayB．in the way
C．alng the wayD．by the way
11． We shuld build n past achievements and wrk tgether ____ a better wrld.
A．makeB．makingC．madeD．t make
12． When yu feel cld air cming thrugh yur windw, energy ____.
A．wastesB．is wastedC．wastedD．was wasted
13． During Guyu, the temperature usually ____ a lt and rain increases.
A．risesB．rseC．is risingD．has risen
14． — Culd yu tell me ____, sir?
— Sure. It creates music in yur wn style.
A．if the AI app is expensive
B．where the AI app was develped
C．when the AI app came int use
D．what the AI app can d
15． —Oh, dear! I have brken yur glass.
—____ ! I dn't like it anyway.
A．Never mindB．I can't agree mre
C．N wayD．That's nt the case
二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)
阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It was a summer. After a 33-kilmetre cycling, my cusin Gabriel and I were 16． . We planned t get lunch and then 17． back t Valence, where I was spending my hliday with Gabriel's family.
We bught a baguette. As we ate, I nticed a girl in a queue smiling t us.
I met her again when she sat n a bench, enjying her bread in frnt f a riverbat named Vyageur. Sn she barded the bat. Then I nticed a clurful handbag n the 18． . The girl had left it!
She was n the upper deck(甲板)! I held up the bag and 19． it t get her attentin. When she nticed the bag, she pened her muth 20． . But her face fell—the bat started t pull away frm the dck(码头).
"We can 21． it! The bat's next stp is Valence!" Gabriel came up.
"Great! But d yu think we can 22． ?" I asked.
Gabriel laughed. "We're ging t find ut!"
We set ff. It was a race nw: 23． against the bat. If the bat beat us t Valence, we might 24． have the chance t give back the bag.
Pedaling hard, we quickly caught up t the Vyageur. When the bat disappeared 25． us, we felt cnfident enugh t relax ur pace.
Then it happened: pffft! Flat tire(轮胎漏气)! My heart sank.
We had t stp and tk ut tls when the Vyageur was cming near. I saw the girl again. She nticed ur 26． and shk her head sadly.
After a quick 27． , we were back n ur way. The bat pulled ahead. We watched 28． as the bat disappeared arund a bend.
Finally we arrived, 29． the Vyageur had dcked. We failed!
Gabriel suddenly shuted, "I see her!"
The girl was strlling twards us! "Yu fllwed my bat!" she smiled.
"N, yur bat fllwed us," I 30． . "Until I gt a flat tire, that is." I handed her the bag.
16．A． hungryB． lazyC． relaxedD． bred
17．A． walkB． driveC． rideD． fly
18．A． benchB． batC． bikeD． bread
19．A． threwB． penedC． drppedD． waved
20．A． in fear B． in surprise C． in silence D． in sadness
21．A． returnB． brrwC． sellD． use
22．A． break dwnB． catch upC． g utD． get away
23．A． herB． itC． themD． us
24．A． usuallyB． smetimesC． neverD． always
25．A． behindB． befreC． besideD． ppsite
26．A． effrtB． trubleC． riskD． success
27．A． sleepingB． ridingC． fixingD． swimming
28．A． happilyB． angrilyC． helplesslyD． excitedly
29．A． andB． sC． rD． but
30．A． refusedB． jkedC． cmplainedD． ndded
三、阅读理解，阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共15小题；每小题2分，计30分)
阅读理解
Alex and his classmates are wrking n a prject abut the Great Lakes. Here is the infrmatin sheet they have made.
31．Alex draws a map f the Great Lakes. Which number stands fr Lake Ontari?
A．①B．②C．③D．④
32．Alex wants t try ice fishing as early as pssible. Which lake will he mst prbably chse?
A．Lake Superir.B．Lake Erie.
C．Lake Michigan.D．Lake Hurn.
33．Alex finds smething missing in Part 3. Which f the fllwing will he put in the empty bx?
A．Value.B．Change.C．Prtectin.D．Develpment.
阅读理解
Inside the hall, the dr was shut, and the key lay n the glass stand. Pr Alice, wh was abut ne ft high after taking sme drink, fund a cake n the flr. She went up and sn ate all the cake.
"Hw strange! Hw tall I am!" said Alice. She lked dwn at her feet — they seemed s far ff. In fact, she was nw ver nine feet high, which meant she still culdn't get thrugh the dr. She sat dwn, and had a gd cry till there was a large pl all rund her.
Suddenly, she heard the sund f feet nt far ff. It was the Rabbit that had cme back, with a tan in his hand. Alice felt s in need f help frm smene, that when he came near, she called ut, "If yu please, " The Rabbit started as if sht, drpped the fan and ran ff as fast as pssible.
Alice picked up the fan and as the hall was ht, she fanned herself. "Dear, dear! Hw strange all things are tday! I d wish t get ut f the hall! " she said.
Then she nticed herself in the glass —she was nw nt mre than tw feet high, and still shrinking quite fast. That was the fan! She realized this and drpped it at nce, r she wuld shrink t the size f an ant sn.
Alice was in a sad fear at the quick change. "Things are wrse," said the pr girl, "I was never s small as this. Hw can I get ut?" As she said these wrds, she lst her ftsteps and was up t her chin(下巴) in salt water — her wn tears.
Just then Alice nticed a muse swimming twards her.
"Will it be useful nw t speak t this muse? All things are s strange here, I shuld think maybe it can talk, at least there's n harm t try." S she swam up.
——Adapted frm Alice in Wnderland
34．Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder f the stry?
a. Alice ate up a cake.
b. The Rabbit ran away with his fan left.
c. Alice became less than tw feet high.
d. Alice cried t make a pl.
e. The water almst cvered Alice.
A．adbceB．abcedC．adcbeD．cbaed
35．Which sentence shuld g in the empty bx in paragraph 4?
A．It's bad t take his fan!B．I need ne mre cake!
C．I like the Rabbit s much!D．I am tired f this place!
36．What des the underlined wrd "shrinking" in paragraph 5 mean?
A．B．Becming lighter.
C．Becming larger.D．Becming smaller.
37．What d we knw abut Alice accrding t the stry?
A．She regretted what she did.
B．She wuldn't ask fr any help.
C．She was trying t get ut f truble.
D．She was clear what wuld happen t her.
阅读理解
Have yu ever wndered what else yu can d n the train besides sleeping r scrlling thrugh yur phne? Actually, in China, trains have turned int centres which bring tgether the public and the natin's intangible cultural Heritage(ICH, 非物质文化遗产).
Trains g acrss China and they are becming ideal places fr intrducing lcal traditinal culture. A gd example is the K7041 train frm Harbin t Mhe in Nrtheast China's Heilngjiang Prvince. On the ICH train, Gulayier, dressed in traditinal clthes, sang Orqen flk sngs and his partner played the Orqen jaw harp, a musical instrument. Turists n the train, especially thse frm suthern China, sang and danced excitedly with the tw perfrmers(表演者) tgether. Gulayier said the train made it easier t hld turists' attentin t his shws. He thught the train was a gd platfrm fr prmting(促进) ICH.
Traditinal heritage cmes t life n trains. Mre ICH such as Qinhuai lanterns frm Nanjing, Yulin puppet shws, and tea-picking peras in Guangxi have als made appearances n high-speed trains acrss China. It ffers passengers a clse-up way t experience traditinal culture.
Prfessr Xia Fang frm Beijing Nrmal University shares Gulayier's pinin n the new use f ICH trains. He has pinted ut anther advantage f this. Beynd cultural prmtin, it ffers help fr turism. When passengers enjy lcal traditins n bard, they ften develp a deeper interest in explring the places they pass thrugh.
Hwever, the ICH train jurneys still have challenges, including the narrw space n trains and passengers getting n and ff at each statin. Therefre, sme slutins are cming up — cultural crners shw traditinal arts, and QR cdes cnnect t mre digital infrmatin. These help passengers t explre ICH at their wn pace and cntinue learning after their jurney ends.
The success f ICH trains ffers valuable lessns fr cultural prtectin wrldwide. prving that innvatin(革新) and traditin can wrk tgether t keep cultural heritage alive fr future generatins.
38．What is the fresh experience fr passengers n the K7041 train?
A．Travelling farther nrth.B．Jining in live shws.
C．Wearing traditinal clthes.D．Having fun n the phne.
39．What d Gulayier and Prfessr Xia bth agree?
A．ICH encurages mre lcal visits.
B．T rains help make ICH mre ppular.
C．ICH imprves the Chinese train jurneys.
D．Passengers welcme perfrmers n ICH trains.
40．What des paragraph 5 mentin abut the ICH train jurneys?
A．Their features and influence.B．Their reasns and results.
C．Their prblems and methds.D．Their future and imprvement.
41．What can be the best title fr the passage?
A．Trains push China's cultural heritage further.
B．China puts arms arund lcal artists n ICH trains.
C．Mre ICH trains begin running n railways in China.
D．Train passengers share different lcal cultures f China.
阅读理解
Many marine species(海洋物种) depend n specific rutes t migrate(迁徙). The rutes ffer these seafaring travellers the right cnditins, at the right time f year, t guide them thrugh the ceans. We humans try t discver the rutes and have drawn ur wn lines, but they are nt clear t us because f unexpected changes in nature.
T find ut the rutes that migratry marine species regularly take, a research team f scientists in Australia and the US have nw created an interactive map that shws the paths cnnecting cean habitats(栖息地).
The new map, named the Migratry Cnnectivity in the Ocean(MiCO), cllects data and makes it easier fr scientists t see where migratry marine species may be falling int the paths. The database(数据库) includes infrmatin n 109 species, based n arund 30 years f data, and shws where they are ging t and frm —including which species crss int whse natinal waters.
"MiCO cnnects almst 2, 000 imprtant habitats and shws the imprtance f crss-bundary teamwrk," says the research team. They find that all f the species recrded in MiCO have less prtectin at sme pint in their life histry because f different situatins in different cuntries. That means n cuntry is able t fully prtect migratry species if there is n help frm thers. "Fr example, green turtles nest in Csta Rica and migrate nrth thrugh Nicaragua and ut t islands in the Caribbean," the team says. "Althugh largely prtected in Csta Rica, it is allwed t fish fr turtles in Nicaragua and huge numbers are lst ff the cast there every year."
MiCO wrks t prvide useful knwledge n migratry cnnectivity t help prtect marine species. In 2023, a UN reprt fund climate(气候) changes are having bad influence n migratry species. MiCO catches the infrmatin frm different time perids and the team hpes it may be used t tell thse changes in cnnectivity. MiCO is als expected t cllect infrmatin n mre migratry marine species because there is less than ne-third f data cllected nw.
"S far, the migratry infrmatin revealed within the MiCO system nly tuches the surface f the true cnnectivity f the glbal ceans," the team says.
42．Hw des the writer lead in the tpic?
A．By ffering advice.
B．By presenting study results.
C．By expressing pinins.
D．By giving backgrund infrmatin.
43．What is MiCO?
A．A map that humans draw t lk fr marine species.
B．A rute which guides marine species thrugh the ceans.
C．A database that shws the lines marine species migrate alng.
D．A system which scientists use fr researches n temperature changes.
44．Why des the writer take the example f green turtles?
A．T prve the harm in fishing fr migratry species.
B．T shw the imprtance f crss-cuntry teamwrk.
C．T share the methds f marine species prtectin.
D．T explain the reasn fr marine species t migrate.
45．Which f the fllwing can be the data MiCO cllects?
A．Over 10 laws are made n marine species prtectin.
B．There are mainly 3 elephant species living n the earth.
C．Leatherback turtles travel abut 20, 000 km frm Indnesia t Oregn.
D．Thusands f peple visit the whale shark habitat in Suth Africa every year.
四、词汇运用，根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词) (共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)
46． Yangzhu in central Jiangsu Prvince. (位于)
47． Yangzhu is rich in and cultural resurces. (自然)
48． Lts f peple learn abut Yangzhu thrugh classical . (诗歌)
49． Many pets express their lve fr Yangzhu by its beauty in their wrks. (赞赏)
50． "Take a jurney t Yangzhu in the misty flwery " is a ppular saying. (三月)
51． Recently, mre and mre peple have t visit Yangzhu during hlidays. (chse)
52． Many turists think f Yangzhu fr its beautiful places f interest. (high)
53． With treasures inside, Yangzhu Museum is well wrth visiting. (wnder)
54． Sme turists fall in lve with Yangzhu rather than just its turist attractins. (it)
55． The internatinal influence f Yangzhu is getting than befre. (strng)
五、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)
阅读短文，回答下面5个问题，将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(每题答案不超过10个词)
Fashin trends(趋势) are arund us, and can be exciting. A trend used t happen in a 20-year cycle, but the latest develpment f the Internet and clthing business has increasingly cut the length f the cycle shrt. Nw, it seems there cmes a new fashin t rend every cuple f mnths, but it still fllws the same stages:
●A trend is usually first brught in during a big fashin shw. Reprters, writers, and sme ther imprtant peple cllect what they have learned in the shw and predict a trend in the near future.
●Then the trend is talked abut nline and finally wrn by famus peple t make it better accepted, which leads t the rise f the trend.
●Once the trend becmes ppular, it will g t the public sn. Large clthing cmpanies and shps begin fllwing the trend s that everyne can get their hands n it. This is when the trend gets t the highest pint.
●After that, the trend usually falls and becmes ut f date. Hwever, this is nt always the end, as trends happen in brader cycles and mst get ppular again.
Trends can be a great way t try smething new and test yur style. A survey says sme peple enjy fllwing trends because they keep fashin exciting and prvide fresh ideas. Hwever, thers may nt think s, especially when a trend desn't agree with hw they feel abut themselves. Trends can be fun, but smetimes prve a waste f mney because many simply see trends as brands(品牌). S, shuld we fllw fashin trends?
Clearly, there's n right answer — whether t fllw trends r nt depends n hw they g with yur values, spending, and sense f self. It des nt hurt t watch trend reprts but never chse t fllw them unless yu really think they fit with yur persnal style.
56．Hw lng des a new fashin trend last nw?
57．Wh usually first realizes a new fashin trend?
58．Which situatin means the trend has reached the highest pint?
59．Why d sme peple dislike fllwing trends accrding t the survey?
60．D yu prefer brands when buying clthes? Why r why nt?
六、缺词填空(共10空；每空1分，计10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Chinese writer Wang Zengqi nce wrte, "When I arrive man a new place... I prefer t visit the lcal farmers market t see live chickens and ducks, fresh vegetables and bright fruits. It's lively and brings me a sense f the jy f l 61． ."
Nwadays, mre peple feel the same as Wang. They lve t explre farmers markets wherever they visit. These traditinal markets, which used t be just lcal s 62． places, are attracting visitrs during hlidays, especially the yung. They think visiting a city w 63． explring farmers markets is a waste f a trip. There they can enjy muthwatering fd, lcal culture and real nature f a city.
Lu Yan, a tur lver, travels arund markets natinwide. He agrees these farmers markets are c 64． t lcal peple's daily life than thse scenic spts(风景点) and supermarkets which seem all the same everywhere. In Xi'an, he enjyed tasty Rujiam, w 65． in Inner Mnglia, he tasted the famus air-dried beef. The generus sellers e 66． shared with him sme trade secrets.
Freign travellers, t, cnsider these markets as interesting w 67． int Chinese daily life. Lu Yan nticed a grup f American turists walking arund a farmers market in Beijing. They talked with the sellers thugh they had difficulties with l 68． and culd nt stp trying lcal snacks. The visit left a lasting impressin n thse freign visitrs. They are tuched by the energy f lcals and the flavur f Chinese daily life.
The ppularity f farmers markets amng visitrs shws an imprtant c 69． —frm a fcus n scenes that cver every place t deeper experiences f lcal life. As part f this trend, many ld farmers markets are upgraded r set t repen. One f them is the Chngwenmen farmers market, which was b 70． in 1976. After 15 years f clsure, it repened t the public earlier this year.
七、书面表达，句子翻译，将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)
71． 当我们遇到问题时，父母乐意帮助我们。
72． 向父母倾诉我们的烦恼是非常必要的。
73． 父母很严格，但他们会尊重我们的想法。
74． 我们最好和父母多交流，学会理解他们、
75． 请记住，家永远是一个温暖的地方。
八、书面表达，写作(计20分)
76．校园是一个充满"美"的地方。为了感受、记录、分享校园之"美" ，你校英语俱乐部将开展以"The beauty f ur schl"为主题的小组实践活动，请你根据以下提示和要求用英语完成一份小组活动计划。
提示：（1） What d yu recrd? （chse ne pint: views/ peple/ activities… ）
（2） Hw d yu recrd and share it? And why?
（3） What d yu expect t get frm this grup activity? （list at least tw pints）
要求：（1） 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
（2） 必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；
（3） 词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（4） 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
T present the beauty f ur schl, we plan t recrd.
……
答案
1．【答案】D
2．【答案】C
3．【答案】A
4．【答案】B
5．【答案】C
6．【答案】B
7．【答案】D
8．【答案】A
9．【答案】C
10．【答案】B
11．【答案】D
12．【答案】B
13．【答案】A
14．【答案】D
15．【答案】A
【答案】16．A；17．C；18．A；19．D；20．B；21．A；22．B；23．D；24．C；25．A；26．B；27．C；28．C；29．D；30．B
【答案】31．D
32．B
33．A
【答案】34．A
35．D
36．D
37．C
【答案】38．B
39．B
40．C
41．A
【答案】42．D
43．C
44．B
45．C
46．【答案】lies
47．【答案】natural
48．【答案】pems
49．【答案】praising
50．【答案】March
51．【答案】chsen
52．【答案】highly
53．【答案】wnderful
54．【答案】itself
55．【答案】strnger
【答案】56．Every cuple f mnths.
57．Reprters/writers/imprtant peple.
58．Everyne can get the trend.
59．It desn't agree with their feelings.
60．开放答案示例：Yes, because brands ensure quality./N, I prefer style ver brands.
【答案】61．life；62．shpping；63．withut；64．clser；65．while；66．even；67．windws；68．language；69．change；70．built
71．【答案】Parents always hpe t help us when we have prblems.
72．【答案】It's very necessary t tell ur parents abut ur wrries.
73．【答案】Parents are strict, but they will respect ur ideas.
74．【答案】We'd better cmmunicate mre with parents and learn t understand them.
75．【答案】Please remember that hme is always a warm place.
76．【答案】T present the beauty f ur schl, we plan t recrd the daily activities f students. We will use cameras t take phts and shrt vides, then share them n the schl website and scial media. This methd allws peple t see real mments f campus life vividly.
We expect t raise students' pride in ur schl by shwcasing its lively atmsphere, and encurage mre students t jin clubs after seeing the fun activities.
Thrugh this prject, we hpe everyne feels the warmth and energy f ur schl!Part 1: Facts
The Great Lakes — Ontari, Hurn, Michigan, Erie and Superir — are five freshwater giants. They span acrss eight US states and tw Canadian prvinces.
Part 2: Cmparisn
●Lake Ontari
This lake has the smallest surface area at 7, 336 square miles. Three dams(大坝) cntrl the flw f water dwnstream and include lcks s bats can enter frm the Atlantic.
●Lake Hurn
This is the secnd largest lake by surface area in the system and hme t Manitulin Island, the wrld's largest freshwater island.
●Lake Michigan
It is jined t Lake Hurn by the five-mile-wide Straits(海峡) f Mackinac, thugh they are still classed as tw separate bdies.
●Lake Erie
With a depth f 64 metres, this is the shallwest f the Great Lakes. It is generally the warmest, but als gets frzen mre quickly than the thers.
●Lake Superir
At 406 metres deep, the distance frm the lake's surface t its deepest pint is abut the same as the length f fur ftball pitches.
Part 3:
Cvering an area f 94, 250 square miles, these huge bdies f water take up mre than ne-fifth f the wrld's ttal freshwater. The Great Lakes prvide drinking water fr mre than 40 millin peple, imprtant shipping rutes fr mre than 800 cean ships, and keep a rich ecsystem fr fishing and agriculture. They als supprt wildlife, the natinal ecnmy and the envirnment.