江苏省部分学校2024-2025学年高一下学期6月联考英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份江苏省部分学校2024-2025学年高一下学期6月联考英语试卷（解析版），共22页。
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At a teahuse.
B. At a supermarket.
C. At a restaurant.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Can I help yu?
W: What teas d yu have?
M: Breakfast tea, mint and green tea. T eat in r take away?
W: A mint tea and a slice f lemn cake, please. I want t take away. Thank yu.
2. What are the speakers ding at the mment?
A. Watching a match.
B. Lking at a pster.
C. Deciding t jin a team.
【答案】B
【原文】W: What is n the pster there? It lks s nice.
M: Let’s have a lk. Oh, there is ging t be a basketball match.
W: Wnderful. Is it between schl teams?
M: Yes.
3. Hw many days des the wman wrk in a week?
A. Abut fur days.
B. Nearly five days.
C. Almst six days.
【答案】C
【原文】M: What are the ffice hurs?
W: Well, the ffice hurs are frm 9 a.m. t 6 p.m.
M: D yu wrk n weekends?
W: On Saturday the ffice is pen frm 9 am t 3 pm, but n Sunday we are clsed.
4. When was the wedding?
A. In January.
B. In June.
C. In July.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Hell, Charles. Hw are yu?
M: I’m fine, Juliet. D yu remember Alyssa? She’s Ben’s sister. We were all at Ben’s wedding tgether.
W: Ah, yes, I d, in that ld castle. Was it in January?
M: Yes, it was!
5. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.
B. Neighburs.
C. Clleagues.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Jhn, here is the Sales Department and this is yur desk.
M: Thanks, yu are helpful.
W: Here’s yur cmputer. If there are any prblems with the cmputer, yu can cntact Wilsn, ur netwrk administratr.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In the street.
B. In the schlyard.
C. In the library.
7. Where is the wman ging?
A. T the library.
B. T the registratin ffice.
C. T the lecture theatre.
【答案】6. B 7. A
【原文】W: Hi. Excuse me. Where’s the library?
M: The library? It’s next t the registratin ffice.
W: Ah... srry, I’m new. Where’s the registratin ffice?
M: N prblem See the big building ver there? That’s the lecture theatre. Next t that n the right, is the registratin ffice. And next t that is the library.
W: I see. Thanks!
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What was the man ding recently?
A. He was prbably writing a reprt.
B. He was wrried abut the meeting.
C. He was prbably waiting fr the agenda.
9. What will the wman d next?
A. Present the reprt.
B. Meet Sven later.
C. Send an email t everyne.
【答案】8. A 9. C
【原文】W: D yu need help with any preparatin? Did yu get the rder f business I sent ut?
M: Yes, I did. And n, that’s all fine, thanks. My reprt is ready and I’m lking frward t presenting it.
W: Great.
M: I can tell Sven abut the time change. I’ll see him later.
W: Dn’t wrry abut telling Sven. I’ll send an email t everyne t cnfirm the time has changed and with an updated meeting invitatin.
M: Great. Thanks, Anna.
W: OK. I’m happy that wrks fr yu. We really need yu there and it’s gd we dn’t have t cancel it.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. What’s the man lking at?
A. A bk.
B. A letter.
C. A pht.
11. Hw lng was the man in Thailand?
A. Abut 8 weeks.
B. Abut 6 weeks.
C. Abut 4 weeks.
12. What clur was the man’s shirt?
A. Pink.
B. Black.
C. White.
【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C
【原文】M: Oh, ww!
W: What’s that yu’re lking at, Richard?
M: Lk at this pht my friend sent me by email, Stephanie. It was taken at a garden party we had in the summer when I was in Thailand teaching English a few years ag.
W: I never knew yu had been t Thailand. Hw lng were yu there fr?
M: Oh nt lng, abut 8 weeks, but we all had a great time, enjyable and educatinal. This was the evening befre we came back hme. Oh, what great memries! Here, have a lk...
W: Where are yu? I can’t see yu.
M: I knw, what a shame. That’s me in the back, almst hidden. Can yu see me? I’m sitting next t Carls wearing the pink shirt. I’m wearing a white shirt.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. What are the speakers ding?
A. They are preparing fr a meal.
B. They are decrating their kitchen.
C. They are talking abut cking skills.
14. What d the speakers really need?
A. Apples.
B. Sugar.
C. Butter.
15. Hw much butter d the speakers need t make the fd?
A. A cup.
B. 200 grams.
C. 100 grams.
16. What will the man d next?
A. Wash dishes.
B. G shpping.
C. Make apple pies.
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 16. B
【原文】W: All right, first, f curse, we need sme apples. D we have any?
M: Yes, we have a lt f apples. I bught ten nly yesterday. Hw many d we have t use?
W: I think six large apples will be fine. Nw, is there any flur? We have t use tw and a half cups f flur. Hw much d we have?
M: I think we’ll have t buy sme flur. We dn’t have much. Maybe nly 200 grams. I’ll start a shpping list... OK, flur.
W: And quite a lt f sugar. it says in the recipe abut a cup. Oh... we dn’t have any sugar! We can’t make apple pies withut sugar. Write sugar n the shpping list.
M: OK, I’ve gt it. We need a little butter t. Did yu buy any butter yesterday at the stre?
W: N, I didn’t get any. Hw much d we need fr the recipe?
M Well, it says 100 grams. I think we have sme butter in the fridge.
W: Yes, we dn’t have much but there’s enugh.
M OK, I will g dwn t the stre and buy these things we need.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Why des the speaker lve San Dieg?
A. Because it is almst sunny every day.
B. Because it is near the Pacific Ocean.
C. Because it is smetimes windy.
18. What des the speaker lve t d in the summer?
A. T g t the seashre.
B. T g t the z.
C. T sit in the sun.
19. What’s the speaker’s favurite thing abut San Dieg?
A. The sunny weather.
B. The animals in the z.
C. The restaurants f many types.
20. What will the speaker be after cllege?
A. A vet.
B. A teacher.
C. A businessman.
【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A
【原文】W: Hell, I’m a university student. I have been t many cities in the wrld. In fact, I like San Dieg best. I lve living in San Dieg. The weather here is perfect. Sunny nearly every day. But smetimes there is a cld wind that cmes ff the Pacific cean. There’s als a famus z here in San Dieg, and I like t g in the summer t see all the animals. My favrite thing abut San Dieg is the many types f restaurants that are here. I lve Chinese, Thai and Indian fd. And in San Dieg I can eat them all. I g t cllege near the z. I am studying t becme a vet, s ne day I want t wrk inside the z. San Dieg is nt an ld city, but there are parts mre than 100 years ld, and there are interesting museums here.
第二部分 阅读理解(每小题2.5分)
A
Jin Gldster fr a fabulus free nline experience and discver hw t feel mre cnfident in yur fting and prevent falls. Yu’ll als gain valuable insights int building strength, mbility, and flexibility thrugh this transfrmative event. Start yur jurney twards a mre cnfident and balanced yu!
Event Details
Date: Sunday 22nd Oct.
Time: 2:00 pm — 4:00 pm
Place: Online via Zm-jin fr free
Event schedule
2:00 — 2:15 pm Welcme with Gldster Presenter Lee Pycrf
2:15 — 2:45 pm James Hiltn, Fitness trainer: The basics f mvement and the planes f mtin plus setting sme basic mvement assessments.
2:45 — 3:15 pm Claudia le Feuvre, Nutritinist and eating psychlgy cach: Nutritin fr muscle and bne health.
3:15 — 3:45 pm Andy Yau, Tai Chi expert: Balance and flw f mvement.
3:45 — 4:00 pm Interactive Q&A
Register nw fr free at httpsbit.ly/gldsterfallpreventin.
Claudia le Feuvre is a Nutritinal Therapist & Eating Psychlgy cach. She has 16 years clinical experience helping clients with a wide range f health cncerns. Claudia lectures at The British Cllege f Nutritin & Health, and The Nutritinal Healing Fundatin.
Andy Yau is a Tai Chi expert and help peple find their flw and imprve their mbility with this gentle, petic frm f mvement.
21. What is Gldster?
A. A sprts spnsr.B. A travel agency.
C. An nline health platfrm.D. An fficial news website.
22. What is the right time fr listening t the speech n the basic s f mvement?
A. 2:00.B. 2:15.C. 3:15.D. 3:45.
23. What d we knw abut Claudia le Feuvre?
A. She is experienced in playing Tai Chi.
B. She is cncerned abut her muscle and bne health.
C. She is devted t treating patients with mental health.
D. She is expert in dealing with varius health prblems.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了在线健康平台Gldster的相关信息。
【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Jin Gldster fr a fabulus free nline experience and discver hw t feel mre cnfident in yur fting and prevent falls. (加入 Gldster，享受美妙的免费在线体验，并了解如何对自己的立足点更有信心并防止跌倒。)”可知，Gldster是一个提供健康相关在线活动的平台。故选C项。
【22题详解】细节理解题。根据Event schedule中的“2:15-2:45 pm James Hiltn, Fitness trainer: The basics f mvement and the planes f mtin plus setting sme basic mvement assessments. (下午2：15—2：45健身教练James Hiltn：运动的基础知识和运动平面，以及设置一些基本的运动评估。)”可知，关于运动基础的演讲时间是2:15。故选B项。
【23题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Claudia le Feuvre is a Nutritinal Therapist & Eating Psychlgy cach. She has 16 years clinical experience helping clients with a wide range f health cncerns. (Claudia le Feuvre是一位营养治疗师和饮食心理学教练。她拥有16年的临床经验，帮助客户解决各种健康问题。)”可知，Claudia le Feuvre在处理各种健康问题方面很有经验。故选D项。
B
Michael Yellw-lees set ff t cmplete a 5,000-mile walk acrss Canada in the spring f 2021, wearing a kilt(短褶裙)and carrying a few items in a handcart, including a guitar. The 32-year-ld musician frm Dunked, Sctland, walked frm the shres f the Pacific Occam t the cast cast f Newfundland n the edge f the Nrth Atlantic with his pet dg, Luna, an Alaskan husky, by his side.
Speaking abut the Scttish Highlands, Mr. Yellw-lees said, “It is a beautiful landscape, but with a strng sense f sadness because f the absence f wdland, wildlife and peple. S I decided t walk acrss the great wildernesses f Canada t raise funds fr Trees fr Life, a Scttish rewinding charity, and its wrk t restre(恢复)Sctland’s Calednian Frest.”
The enthusiastic walker shared sme f his experiences, including meeting black bears and hearing wlves cry ludly at night. He als mentined a mment when he lst Luna after she jumped ut f a little bat during a trip in the waterway sectin f the Trans Canada Trail in Nr-them Ontari.
Yet Mr Yellw-lees was deeply tuched by the warmth f the peple alng the way. In every twn and village, peple ffered him fd, shelter and dnatins. And he was accmpanied int twns and cities by marching pipe bands and interviewed by newspapers, the radi and TV.
Steve Mickie wright, chief executive fficer f Trees fr Life, said, “We fllwed Michael’s jurney acrss Canada with respect and admiratin. Restring native habitats and wildlife t the Highlands is a big task that n ne can d alne. But Michael’s extrardinary jurney is prf that an individual can really make a difference.”
Bb Davidsn, ne f Michael Yellw-lees’ friends, said, “This is nt a slw walk in the park, but a lng march with heavy equipment n the rugh rad at an incredible pace. He’s an amazing guy.”
24. What d we knw abut Scttish Highlands frm the passage?
A. It is lcated in the east cast f Britain.
B. It is a beautiful landscape but full f srrws.
C. It may be nce the site f extensive frests.
D. It is clsely related t a charity in Canada
25. Accrding t Paragraph 3, Michael’s jurney .
A. invlved great excitement and fun
B. was a challenging experience
C. was trubled by his cmpanin Luna
D. nce made him regret his decisin
26. What attitudes did peple alng the way hld twards Michael’s actin?
A. NeutralB. SupprtiveC. DubtfulD. Indifferent
27. Which f the fllwing statements may Steve Mickie wright’s may agree with?
A. We need t respect thse wh prtect the envirnment.
B. It is nt wise t take a lng jurney alne in the wild.
C. Ordinary peple wh aim high can wrk wnders.
D. Peple needs great survival skills in daily life.
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. B 27. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是Michael独自穿越加拿大，在旅程的过程中困难重重。通过这次旅程来支持环保组织。该故事表明的是志存高远的人是可以创造奇迹的。
【24题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中“S I decided t walk acrss the great wildernesses f Canada t raise funds fr Trees fr Life, a Scttish rewinding charity, and its wrk t restre Sctland’s Calednian Frest.(所以我决定穿越加拿大的荒野，为苏格兰的倒带慈善机构“生命之树”(Trees fr Life)及其恢复苏格兰加里东森林(Calednian Frest)的工作筹集资金)”可推知，苏格兰高地可能曾经是大片森林的所在地。故选C项。
【25题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中“The enthusiastic walker shared sme f his experiences, including meeting black bears and hearing wlves cry ludly at night. He als mentined a mment when he lst Luna after she jumped ut f a little bat during a trip in the waterway sectin f the Trans Canada Trail in Nr-them Ontari.(这位热情的步行者分享了他的一些经历，包括遇到黑熊，在晚上听到狼的嚎叫。他还提到，在安大略省诺塞姆的跨加拿大步道水道段旅行时，卢娜从一艘小船上跳了下来，他失去了她)”可知，迈克尔的旅程是一次具有挑战性的经历。故选B项。
【26题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段“Yet Mr Yellw-lees was deeply tuched by the warmth f the peple alng the way. In every twn and village, peple ffered him fd, shelter and dnatins.(然而，沿途人们的热情却深深打动了黄利斯先生。在每个城镇和村庄，人们为他提供食物、住所和捐款)”可知，一路上人们对迈克尔的行为是支持的。故选B项。
【27题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“Steve Mickie wright, chief executive fficer f Trees fr Life, said, “We fllwed Michael’s jurney acrss Canada with respect and admiratin. Restring native habitats and wildlife t the Highlands is a big task that n ne can d alne. But Michael’s extrardinary jurney is prf that an individual can really make a difference.”(“生命之树”的首席执行官Steve Mickie wright说：“我们怀着尊敬和钦佩的心情跟随迈克尔的加拿大之旅。恢复高地的原生栖息地和野生动物是一项艰巨的任务，没有人能独自完成。但迈克尔的非凡旅程证明，一个人真的可以有所作为。”)”结合选项句意，可推知C项“Ordinary peple wh aim high can wrk wnders.(志存高远的普通人也能创造奇迹)”与Steve Mickie wright所说的话意思相近，他可能会同意。故选C项。
C
The hens lk up at me frm their nesting bxes. They seem slightly annyed but unsurprised. A child runs up, pushes ne f the chickens aside, and snatches tw eggs. Arund me, a half-dzen mre children and adults cllect eggs while a half-dzen thers hand-feed dried mealwrms t birds flcking arund ur ankles. I reach fr an egg frm an empty nest. There is smething perfect abut the way it fits warmly in the palm f my hand befre I transfer it int a pretty wire basket prvided t me by my hsts.
The egg harvest is a brief, carefully designed agriturism experience ffering an experience f the labr rather than just having a bite f fd. Snatching a few eggs and uprting a few vegetables n the farm tur dn’t cnstitute a full day’s wrk, but it is als a useful reminder that fd desn’t just magically appear n restaurant plates and grcery stre shelves. Of curse, visitrs can take thse eggs hme r bring them t the n-farm restaurant, Clay, where a chef will use them t prepare breakfast.
A few centuries f industrializatin, urbanizatin, and glbalizatin have cllected peple int cities, but the attractin f the cuntryside has always remained. In the new urban-centered wrld, enterprising farmers have fund plenty f pprtunities t sell their rural lifestyle alng with their crps. Italy prmted the mdern mdel fr cmbining agriculture and turism in the wake f Wrld War II, when the natinal gvernment encuraged rural ppulatins t cntinue prducing fd rather than mve t urban areas in search f mre prfitable jbs.
Agriturism acts as an umbrella term fr a wide variety f activities that take place n farms, including farmstays, where guests sleep n-site. Fr varying investments f time, energy, and mney, anyne can engage in ur farming system, giving cnsumers a peek behind the farm-t-table wrld.
28. Why des the authr describe children and adults cllecting eggs in the beginning?
A. T intrduce agriturism.
B. T describe the use f eggs.
C. T shw the inncence f the children.
D. T emphasize the happiness f the children and adults.
29. What is accessible t cnsumers in agriturism activities?
A. Engaging in planting vegetables in persn.
B. Ding sme simple but meaningful farm-wrk.
C. Enjying sme self-made egg prducts n the farm.
D. Clarifying the farm-t-table cncept thrugh practice.
30. What can yu learn frm the last tw paragraphs?
A. The appeal f rural life gradually fade away due t industrializatin.
B. The desire t search fr mre well-paid jbs accelerated the speed f agriturism.
C. Italian gvernment’s calls cntributed a lt t the trend f mving frm villages t cities.
D. Prmising farmers were dedicated t prmting their lifestyle alng with agricultural prducts.
31. What is the authr’s attitude tward agriturism?
A. Dubtful.B. Dismissive.C. Supprtive.D. Sympathetic.
【答案】28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，主要介绍了农业旅游为城市的人们提供了独特的乡村体验，让人们可以从其中体验到从农场到餐桌背后的世界。
【28题详解】推理判断题。通读第一段可知，该段主要描述了孩子和大人们在农场收集鸡蛋和喂鸡的情景；接着第二段首句“The egg harvest is a brief, carefully designed agriturism experience ffering an experience f the labr rather than just having a bite f fd.(收获鸡蛋是一种简短、精心设计的农业旅游体验，提供了一种劳动体验，而不仅仅是一口食物。)”提出本文主题：农业旅游。由此可推测出，第一段描述大人和孩子捡鸡蛋是为了引出本文农业旅游的主题。故选A。
【29题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“Snatching a few eggs and uprting a few vegetables n the farm tur dn’t cnstitute a full day’s wrk, but it is als a useful reminder that fd desn’t just magically appear n restaurant plates and grcery stre shelves.(在农场之旅中掏几个鸡蛋和拔一些蔬菜并不构成一整天的工作，但这也是一个有用的提醒：食物不仅仅是神奇地出现在餐馆的盘子和杂货店的货架上。)”可推知，孩子们可以做一些简单而有意义的农活。故选B。
【30题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第二句“In the new urban-centered wrld, enterprising farmers have fund plenty f pprtunities t sell their rural lifestyle alng with their crps.(在以城市为中心的新世界里，有进取心的农民找到了很多机会，可以将他们的农村生活方式和作物一起出售。)”可知，有远见的农民在出售农作物时也在推销他们的生活方式。故选D。
【31题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Fr varying investments f time, energy, and mney, anyne can engage in ur farming system, giving cnsumers a peek behind the farm-t-table wrld.(对于不同的时间、精力和金钱投资，任何人都可以参与我们的农业系统，让消费者一窥从农场到餐桌的世界。)”并结合全文内容可知，作者认为，农业旅游能够让消费者了解从农场到餐桌背后的世界。由此可以推知，作者对农业旅游持支持态度。故选C。
D
“I’d like t have yur prblem!” It is a cmmn remark made t underweight peple, wh tend t awake mre envy than sympathy. Hwever, underweight peple have just as much truble putting n the punds as verweight peple have lsing them — they are als related t health risks.
The prblem f the underweight is that they are unwilling r unable t eat enugh, r they eat like a hrse but still d nt gain weight. They have a fast metablism (新陈代谢) and can eat whatever they want withut putting n kilgrams. Peple with a slw metablism depsit mst f the energy they take in with fd as bdy fat. Peple with a fast metablism burn this energy ff, prducing heat.
T smene wh is verweight, a fast metablism may seem desirable. But frm a medical standpint it is a prblem. Being underweight is usually accmpanied by a lack f basic nutrients and/ r trace elements. This increases the risk f develping disrders such as steprsis, weakens muscle functin and slws the healing f wunds. Underweight peple are ften elderly, have little appetite r perhaps are n lnger able t chew prperly. Peple can als lse a lt f weight due t a serius disease r chemtherapy (化疗).
A ptential health prblem is als smetimes t blame. Even yung, healthy peple can be affected when they feel stressed ut emtinally. A classic case is lvesickness. Yur stmach feels as thugh tied up in knts, yur nerves are shaky, and after tw bites f fd yu are full. Befre lng, yur bdy is running ut f energy, and yu either becme sleepy r mre nervus — in any case yu eat even less and then enter a dwnward spiral (螺旋轨道). What will yu d when yur trusers get baggy, yur eyes start t widen, yur bnes and teeth start t stick ut, yur energy level drps and yur sensitiveness rises?
32. What message des Paragraph 1 cnvey?
A. Being thin is ppular amng the yung.B. Being fat is dangerus fr an elderly man.
C. Either being fat r thin can be a health risk.D. Lsing weight is harder than gaining weight.
33. When are peple mre likely t be underweight?
A. When they have n teeth t chew.B. When they suffer frm a big illness.
C. When they are addicted t their wrk.D. When they have a slw metablism.
34. What is the writing style f the last paragraph?
A. Critical.B. Vivid.C. Abstract.D. Academic.
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Weight Matters T HealthB. Mind Yur Daily Diet
C. Fat Is A Risk TD. Thin Is Nt In
【答案】32. C 33. B 34. B 35. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述的是体重过轻带来的健康风险及挑战，分析其成因，并探讨如何通过合理的饮食和心理支持来改善体重不足的问题。
【32题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段““I’d like t have yur prblem!” It is a cmmn remark made t underweight peple, wh tend t awake mre envy than sympathy. Hwever, underweight peple have just as much truble putting n the punds as verweight peple have lsing them — they are als related t health risks.(“我想知道你的问题！”这是对体重过轻的人常说的一句话，他们往往会招来更多的嫉妒而不是同情。然而，体重过轻的人增重的困难和超重的人减重的困难是一样的——这也与健康风险有关)”可知，胖或瘦都有健康风险。故选C项。
【33题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Peple can als lse a lt f weight due t a serius disease r chemtherapy (化疗).(由于严重的疾病或化疗，人们也会减掉很多体重)”可知，当得了大病的时候，人们更容易体重过轻。故选B项。
【34题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“A ptential health prblem is als smetimes t blame. Even yung, healthy peple can be affected when they feel stressed ut emtinally. A classic case is lvesickness. Yur stmach feels as thugh tied up in knts, yur nerves are shaky, and after tw bites f fd yu are full. Befre lng, yur bdy is running ut f energy, and yu either becme sleepy r mre nervus — in any case yu eat even less and then enter a dwnward spiral (螺旋轨道). What will yu d when yur trusers get baggy, yur eyes start t widen, yur bnes and teeth start t stick ut, yur energy level drps and yur sensitiveness rises?(潜在的健康问题有时也是罪魁祸首。即使是年轻健康的人在情绪紧张时也会受到影响。一个典型的例子是相思病。你的胃好像打结了，你的神经颤抖，吃了两口食物后你就饱了。不久之后，你的身体就会耗尽能量，你要么变得困倦，要么变得更加紧张——在任何情况下，你都吃得更少，然后进入一个恶性循环。当你的裤子变得松松垮垮，你的眼睛开始睁大，你的骨头和牙齿开始突出，你的能量水平下降，你的敏感度上升时，你会怎么办？)”可知，作者在描写“瘦”时，用许多生动形象的词语，如baggy，widen和stick ut等，以达到“生动”的效果。故选B项。
【35题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段““I’d like t have yur prblem!” It is a cmmn remark made t underweight peple, wh tend t awake mre envy than sympathy. Hwever, underweight peple have just as much truble putting n the punds as verweight peple have lsing them — they are als related t health risks.(“我想知道你的问题！”这是对体重过轻的人常说的一句话，他们往往会招来更多的嫉妒而不是同情。然而，体重过轻的人增重的困难和超重的人减重的困难是一样的——这也与健康风险有关)”以及纵观全文可知，本文主要讲述了偏瘦的人所面临的问题，包括他们难以增重以及与健康风险相关的内容，所以D项“瘦并不时髦”是本文最好的标题。故选D项。
II. 七选五(每小题2.5分)
Hw t vercme travel anxiety
Stress and anxiety arund dcuments and prcedures f travel is cmmn. Here are sme tips frm experts n hw t vercme travel anxiety and enjy yur hliday r trip.
____36____ T be able t best cpe with yur travel anxiety, yu need t have a gd understanding f the things that actually cause it. Once yu understand what triggers yur anxiety, yu can plan ahead fr the best ways t handle it.
Plan ut yur trip details. One f the reasns fr yur travel anxiety is that yu’re being taken ut f yur cmfrt zne and wn’t have full cntrl ver everything. ____37____ That will give yu a sense f cntrl. Hwever, it’s equally imprtant t think f alternative plans fr anything that culd ptentially nt g as planned.
Make use f different relaxatin techniques. ____38____ Anther useful way t calm yur mind is by meditating. T make sure yu find the mindfulness technique that wrks best fr yu, try ut a few different nes befrehand and use the mst efficient ne during yur trip t set yur mind at ease.
Have things with yu that bring yu jy. These can include physical item s like a bk t read, r a game t play. It can be extremely useful in distracting yu frm yur negative feelings. Alternatively, yu can create a playlist f sngs yu lve r have yur favurite TV shw with yu. ____39____
Dn’t frget yur physical health. Being physically active is a great way t reduce feelings f anxiety and stress. ____40____ Ging utside and cnnecting with nature can have a psitive effect n yur physical and mental wellbeing, which in turn will help reduce yur anxius thughts.
A. Brainstrm varius kinds f anxiety.
B. Understand where yur anxiety riginates.
C. Frankly speaking, negative feelings can’t be avided.
D. Make sure t incrprate physical activity in yur days.
E. Deep breathing is a technique prven t help reduce stress.
F. They will keep yur mind ccupied, decreasing yur feelings f anxiety.
G. T help ease that anxius feeling, try t plan ut yur trip in as much detail as pssible.
【答案】36. B 37. G 38. E 39. F 40. D
【语篇解读】本文是说明文。介绍了一些缓解旅游焦虑的有效方法。
【36题详解】空处为段落小标题，根据后文“T be able t best cpe with yur travel anxiety, yu need t have a gd understanding f the things that actually cause it. Once yu understand what triggers yur anxiety, yu can plan ahead fr the best ways t handle it.(为了能够最好地应对你的旅行焦虑，你需要对真正导致它的事情有一个很好的理解。一旦你明白是什么触发了你的焦虑，你就可以提前计划最好的方法来处理它。)”可推断，本段讲述要理解你的焦虑的来源，因此推断B项“了解你的焦虑来自哪里。”为最佳标题，故选B。
【37题详解】前文“Plan ut yur trip details. One f the reasns fr yur travel anxiety is that yu’re being taken ut f yur cmfrt zne and wn’t have full cntrl ver everything.( 计划好你的旅行细节。旅行焦虑的原因之一是你被带出了自己的舒适区，不能完全控制一切。)”建议要计划好旅行细节，缓解走出舒适区的不舒适带来的焦虑，因此推断G项“为了帮助缓解这种焦虑的感觉，试着尽可能详细地计划你的旅行。”符合语境，与标题一致，承接上文内容。故选G。
【38题详解】根据标题“Make use f different relaxatin techniques.( 利用不同的放松技巧。)”可知，本段建议利用不同的放松技巧放松，因此推断E项“深呼吸是一种被证明有助于减轻压力的技巧。”符合语境，承接上文举例说明一种放松技巧——深呼吸。故选E。
【39题详解】前文“Have things with yu that bring yu jy. These can include physical item s like a bk t read, r a game t play. It can be extremely useful in distracting yu frm yur negative feelings. Alternatively, yu can create a playlist f sngs yu lve r have yur favurite TV shw with yu.( 随身携带能带给你快乐的东西。这些可以包括实体物品，比如要读的书，或者要玩的游戏。这对分散你的消极情绪非常有用。或者，你可以创建一个你喜欢的歌曲播放列表，或者把你最喜欢的电视节目带在身边。)”讲述可以随时携带一些让你快乐的东西缓解焦虑，例如书，游戏，也可以闯进歌曲播放列表或者携带最喜欢的电视节目，因此推断F项“它们会占用你的注意力，减少你的焦虑感。”符合语境，they指代前文提到的缓解焦虑的东西。故选F。
【40题详解】前文“Dn’t frget yur physical health. Being physically active is a great way t reduce feelings f anxiety and stress.( 不要忘记你的身体健康。积极锻炼身体是减少焦虑和压力的好方法。)”讲述积极锻炼身体是缓解焦虑的好方法，后文“讲述”，因此推断D项“确保每天都有体育锻炼。”符合语境，呼应前文提到的“积极锻炼身体”。故选D。
第三部分 语言文字运用
第一节 完形填空
Adam Wlfers believes that his sn’s autism (自闭症) has a psitive impact n his hbby f phtgraphy. 10-­year­-ld Mrgan has always pssessed a ____41____ eye fr capturing the wrld arund him thrugh his camera. Diagnsed (被诊断) with autism at the age f 3, Mrgan has had a hard time ____42____ with thers.
____43____ these difficulties, he has shwn an exceptinal talent fr nticing details that ____44____ thers. Mrgan has fund clarity and fcus in nature, particularly in the vivid clrs and shapes f plants, leading him t ____45____ the art f nature phtgraphy.
Nt ____46____ with merely capturing pictures, Mrgan has even established his wn phtgraphy business, becming ne f the tp sellers in a lcal shp. ____47____, he dnates ten percent f his ____48____ t supprt autistic artists thrugh the Blue Ribbn Arts Initiative.
Hwever, his mtivatin fr phtgraphy ____49____ financial gain, as he simply wants t share the beauty he _____50_____ with thers. His wrk has gained _____51_____, with ne f his phts picked by Natinal Gegraphic fr _____52_____ in the Cmmnwealth f Pennsylvania.
His parents teared up as they tld what his phtgraphy means. Mrgan’s phtgraphy has becme his saving grace (体面) because it gets peple t lk _____53_____ his issues. “He’s ging t make his _____54_____,” his mther said.
Mrgan advises all f us t try new things and explre ur _____55_____ and what we want t d. In ther wrds, dn’t be afraid t see things differently.
41. A. strangeB. typicalC. uniqueD. nrmal
42. A. fightingB. interactingC. agreeingD. cmpeting
43. A. WithutB. FrC. FrmD. Despite
44. A. escapeB. hitC. tuchD. please
45. A. admireB. explreC. changeD. prmte
46. A. amusedB. familiarC. cntentD. bred
47. A. RemarkablyB. UndubtedlyC. AccidentallyD. Frtunately
48. A. salariesB. prfitsC. budgetsD. expenses
49. A. results inB. arises frmC. ges beyndD. cnsists f
50. A. recallsB. imaginesC. expectsD. encunters
51. A. recgnitinB. advantageC. strengthD. pwer
52. A. examinatinB. displayC. investigatinD. trade
53. A. frB. upC. intD. past
54. A. decisinB. livingC. wayD. frtune
55. A. principleB. intelligenceC. emtinsD. limits
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D 51. A 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述10岁的患有自闭症的摩根总是有一双敏锐的眼睛，他用相机来拍摄周围的世界。
【41题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：10岁的摩根总是有一种独特的眼光，通过他的相机捕捉周围的世界。A. strange奇怪的；B. typical典型的；C. unique独一无二的，独特的；D. nrmal正常的。根据下文“he has shwn an exceptinal talent fr nticing details that ________ thers. Mrgan has fund clarity and fcus in nature, particularly in the vivid clrs and shapes f plants, leading him t ________ the art f nature phtgraphy.”可知，摩根有一双独特的眼睛。故选C。
【42题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：摩根在3岁时被诊断出患有自闭症，很难与他人沟通交流。A. fighting斗争，作战；B. interacting交流，互动；C. agreeing同意，赞同；D. cmpeting竞争，参赛。根据句中“Diagnsed (被诊断) with autism at the age f 3”可知，摩根患有自闭症，因此很难与别人交流。故选B。
【43题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：尽管有这些困难，他还是表现出了一种特殊的才能，能够注意到别人没有注意到的细节。A. Withut没有；B. Fr为了；C. Frm来自，从……起；D. Despite尽管。根据空后“these difficulties”以及“he has shwn an exceptinal talent fr nticing details that ________ thers”可知，上下文之间为转折关系，表示尽管有这些困难，他还是表现出特殊才能；despite“尽管”符合语境。故选D。
【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管有这些困难，他还是表现出了一种特殊的才能，能够注意到别人没有注意到的细节。A. escape逃跑，被忽视，没被……注意；B. hit击，撞击；C. tuch触摸，感动；D. please(使)开心。根据句中“he has shwn an exceptinal talent fr nticing details”可知，他有特殊才能，能够注意到别人没有注意到的细节。故选A。
【45题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：摩根在大自然中发现了清晰和专注，特别是在植物的鲜艳色彩和形状中，这促使他开始探索自然摄影艺术。A. admire钦佩，仰慕；B. explre探索；C. change改变；D. prmte促进，晋升。根据上文“capturing the wrld arund him thrugh his camera”以及下文“Nt ________ with merely capturing pictures, Mrgan has even established his wn phtgraphy business, becming ne f the tp sellers in a lcal shp.”可知，摩根用相机拍摄周围的世界，是“探索（explre）自然摄影艺术”。故选B。
【46题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：摩根不满足于仅仅拍摄照片，他甚至建立了自己的摄影事业，成为当地一家商店里最畅销的照片之一。A. amused逗乐的，觉得好笑的；B. familiar熟悉的；C. cntent满意的，满足的；D. bred无聊的，厌倦的。根据后文的“ capturing pictures, Mrgan has even established his wn phtgraphy business”可知，摩根不满足于仅仅拍摄照片。故选C。
【47题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：值得注意的是，他通过蓝丝带艺术倡议捐赠了10%的利润来支持自闭症艺术家。A. Remarkably令人称奇的是，非凡地，惊人地；B. Undubtedly毫无疑问；C. Accidentally偶然地；D. Frtunately幸运地。根据空后“he dnates ten percent f his ________ t supprt autistic artists thrugh the Blue Ribbn Arts Initiative.”可知，摩根给从事艺术的自闭症艺术家捐助，这件事是很不同寻常（Remarkably）。故选A。
【48题详解】考查名词词义辨析。值得注意的是，他通过蓝丝带艺术倡议捐赠了10%的利润来支持自闭症艺术家。句意：A. salaries工资，职员薪金；B. prfits利润，收益；C. budgets预算；D. expenses费用。结合上文“Mrgan has even established his wn phtgraphy business, becming ne f the tp sellers in a lcal shp”以及空后的“supprt autistic artists”可知，摩根把自己从事摄影所获得收益的10%捐赠出来，以支持从事艺术的自闭症艺术家们。故选B。
【49题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：然而，他摄影的动机不仅仅是为了经济利益，他只是想与他人分享他所遇到的美。A. results in导致；B. arises frm由……引起；C. ges beynd超越，超出……之外；D. cnsists f由……组成。根据后文的“as he simply wants t share the beauty”可知，他摄影的动机不仅仅是为了经济利益，超越了经济利益。故选C。
【50题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，他摄影的动机不仅仅是为了经济利益，他只是想与他人分享他所遇到的美。A. recalls回想起；B. imagines想象；C. expects期待，预计；D. encunters遭遇，邂逅。摩根从事摄影，此处指他把遇到的美拍摄下来与他人分享。故选D。
【51题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的作品获得了认可，他的一张照片被《国家地理》杂志选中，在宾夕法尼亚州展出。A. recgnitin承认，认可；B. advantage优势；C. strength体力，长处；D. pwer力量。根据后文的“with ne f his phts picked by Natinal Gegraphic(他的摄影作品被国家地理杂志选中)”可知，他的摄影作品获得了认可。故选A。
【52题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的作品获得了认可，他的一张照片被《国家地理》杂志选中，在宾夕法尼亚州展出。A. examinatin考试；B. display展示；C. investigatin调查；D. trade贸易。根据句中“with ne f his phts picked by Natinal Gegraphic”以及空后“in the Cmmnwealth f Pennsylvania”可知，摩根所拍的一张照片被《国家地理》选中，在宾夕法尼亚州展出。故选B。
【53题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：摩根的摄影已经成为他的可取之处，因为它让人们忽略他的问题（自闭症）。A. fr为了；B. up向，往较高处；C. int到……里面；D. past经过，超过。根据上文“Mrgan’s phtgraphy has becme his saving grace (体面)”以及空后“his issues”可知，摩根的摄影让人们忽略他的问题（自闭症），看到了他的可取之处。” lk past指“忽视，不把注意力放在……上；看到潜力，将某事物视为比其他事物更重要”符合语境。故选D。
【54题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：“他会成功的。”他妈妈说。A. decisin决定；B. living生计；C. way方法，手段，道路；D. frtune运气，财富。根据全文可知，摩根虽然是患有自闭症的孩子，但是他喜爱摄影，并且作品也获得了认可；所以他妈妈对他的评价是：他会找到自己的路（指一个人在困难情况下实现某个目标，获得成功）。故选C。
【55题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：摩根建议我们所有人都要尝试新事物，探索我们的极限和我们想要做的事情。A. principle原则；B. intelligence智力；C. emtins情绪；D. limits范围，极限。从文章可知摩根患有自闭症，但是他从事摄影并获得认可，他本人是探索自己的极限，所以他给人们的建议也如此。故选D。
第二节 语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Frget abut Military-style Travel during which peple tend t visit as many famus spts as pssible in the ____56____ (little) amunt f time. A mre relaxed alternative, Citywalk, has emerged ____57____ a phenmenal hit.
Unlike Military-style Travel, Citywalk is abut wandering arund a city n ft and finding unusual things ____58____ even a lcal might nt have nticed befre. Citywalkers get away frm ht turist ____59____ (attract) and shpping centers, instead ____60____ (leisure) seeking ut interactins with the natives, authentic snacks, and a deeper appreciatin fr the histry and culture f the city.
Varius vides abut Citywalk ____61____ (pst) ver Chinese multiple scial media platfrms in recent mnths. On Instagram-like Xiahngshu, a search fr “citywalk” turns up ver 600,000 psts and tens f millins f views. Citywalkers have shared their carefully ____62____ (plan) rutes n scial media platfrms, generating thusands f fllwers. Their psts usually include hw lng the walk is ging t take, and interesting places alng the way.
Sme regins, such as Beijing, have included Citywalk in their plans ____63____ (prmte) cultural turism and leisure turs. While Citywalk can wrk as ____64____ apprach t turism, this trend sees Gen Z seek pleasure mre thrugh cnnectin than cnsumptin and ____65____ (imply) a deep cultural curisity.
【答案】56. least 57. as 58. that/which 59. attractins 60. leisurely 61. have been psted 62. planned 63. t prmte 64. an 65. implies
【语篇解读】本文的文体属于说明文。文章主要介绍了Citywalk这种新型的旅游方式，它强调在城市中漫步，发现不寻常的事物，而不是像传统的军事化旅游那样在尽可能短的时间内游览尽可能多的著名景点。
【56题详解】考查形容词。句意：忘记那些人们倾向于在最短的时间内参观尽可能多的著名景点的军事式旅行吧。空后是名词，所以空处应填形容词作定语，根据句意，表达“最短的时间”之意，用最高级。故填least。
【57题详解】考查介词。句意：另一种更轻松的选择是Citywalk，它的出现引起了轰动。此处是固定搭配：emerge as意为“成为”。故填as。
【58题详解】考查定语从句。句意：与军事风格的旅行不同，Citywalk是指步行在城市里闲逛，发现当地人以前可能没有注意到的不寻常的东西。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是things，在从句中作宾语，用which或者that引导。故填which或者that。
【59题详解】考查名词。句意：城市步行者远离热门的旅游景点和购物中心，而是悠闲地寻求与当地人的互动，品尝正宗的小吃，并对城市的历史和文化有更深的了解。此处是固定搭配：turist attractin意为“旅游胜地”，attractin为可数名词，根据后文的centers可知，用复数形式。故填attractins。
【60题详解】考查副词。句意：城市步行者远离热门的旅游景点和购物中心，而是悠闲地寻求与当地人的互动，品尝正宗的小吃，并对城市的历史和文化有更深的了解。空处修饰空后的动词，应该用副词修饰。故填leisurely。
【61题详解】考查动词时态和语态。句意：近几个月来，中国多个社交媒体平台上发布了各种关于Citywalk的视频。分析句子结构可知，pst作本句谓语，和主语vides之间是被动关系，用被动语态，根据时间状语in recent mnths可知，用现在完成时，所以用现在完成时的被动语态。故填have been psted。
【62题详解】考查形容词。句意：城市步行者在社交媒体平台上分享了他们精心规划的路线，吸引了数千名粉丝。空后是名词，所以空处填形容词作定语，plan的形容词形式是planned。故填planned。
【63题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：一些地区，如北京，已经将“城市漫步”纳入了他们促进文化旅游和休闲旅游的计划中。分析句子结构可知，本句已有谓语动词have included，所以prmte用非谓语形式，根据句意，此处表目的，用不定式作后置定语。故填t prmte。
【64题详解】考查冠词。句意：虽然Citywalk可以作为一种旅游方式，但这种趋势表明，Z世代更多地通过联系而不是消费来寻求快乐，这意味着一种深刻的文化好奇心。apprach意为“方式”，为可数名词，句中用的单数，前应用不定冠词修饰，apprach为元音音素开头。用an修饰。故填an。
【65题详解】考查主谓一致。句意：虽然Citywalk可以作为一种旅游方式，但这种趋势表明，Z世代更多地通过联系而不是消费来寻求快乐，这意味着一种深刻的文化好奇心。分析句子结构，根据空前的and可知，空处和前文的sees并列，用一般现在时的三单形式。故填implies。
第四部分 写作（满分40分）
应用文写作(满分15分)
66. 假如你是李华，刚结束了为期两周的英国交换生项目。学校英语报邀请你写一篇英语文章，分享你的见闻。内容包括：1．你的经历(学习、生活等)；2．你的感受。
注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Insights frm a UK Exchange
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【答案】Insights frm a UK Exchange
I’m Li Hua and have just cmpleted my tw-week academic exchange prgramme in the UK recently. This unique experience granted me a frnt-rw seat t bth diverse learning envirnments and lcal life. Academically, I engaged with challenging cursewrk and dynamic seminars, learning nt just frm textbks but frm lively debates with peers. Living alngside lcal students, I navigated the intricacies f daily life abrad, adapting t new nrms and custms.
The greatest challenge? Overcming the initial language barrier and adjusting t cultural differences! Hwever, these bstacles became steppingstnes t my grwth. This adventure has taught me that embracing challenges is essential fr fstering intercultural understanding and persnal grwth.
读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Stranded (困住) far frm family, I refused t give up
The date had been circled n my calendar fr mnths — Friday 18 December 2013. Mum was cming t pick me up frm university and bring me hme fr the Christmas hlidays. There was nthing that made me happier than Christmas with my family. Our small celebratins were the same every year. I culd picture it. Mum, my yunger brther and me all dressed up and pened presents n Christmas mrning by the tree, the same festive CD sund tracking ur day.
The call came at 10am that Friday. I was dressed and packed, Christmas presents divided int carrier bags. I’d made sure the fridge in my shared student kitchen was empty, everything eaten r chucked away, and my live-in carer was leaving at lunchtime.
“We are nt ging t make it,” my mum said n the phne. “Ken was blanketed vernight, with up t 20cm falling in three hurs. We’ve crawled as far as Detling, but they’ve clsed the mtrway because it was dusted in a thick layer f snw. There’s n way we can get t yu.” I was stranded.
Alne in my student bedrm, I burst int tears. “What am I ging t d?” My life was different frm that f ther students. Withut my carer, I had n ne t help me ck, wash and get int bed. My friends had already left and the halls f residence were eerily (怪异地) quiet.
Suddenly, a crazy idea came acrss my mind, “Hw abut ging hme independently using the wheelchair?” Anyway, I decided t have a try. After calling multiple firms in the hpe that their ne wheelchair-adapted vehicle was available, I was lucky t get an accessible ne t the train statin. One hur later, I arrived, but fund myself stranded n the bustling platfrm, feeling helplessly at the steps leading up the train.
Just then a few yung men nticed my struggle in the wheelchair and came t help me.
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When I finally arrived hme, making it indrs, mum was shcked t see me.
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【答案】Just then a few yung men nticed my struggle in the wheelchair and came t help me. They carefully lifted me and my wheelchair up the steps and nt the train. I thanked them prfusely, tears f gratitude welling up in my eyes. During the jurney, I felt a mix f excitement and anxiety. I had never dne smething like this n my wn befre, but I was determined t reach hme. When the train finally pulled int my destinatin statin, I tk a deep breath and wheeled myself ff, ready fr the next part f my adventure.
When I finally arrived hme, making it indrs, mum was shcked t see me. She culdn't believe that I had managed t make it hme n my wn. She hugged me tightly, tears streaming dwn her face. I tld her abut my jurney and all the kind peple wh had helped me alng the way. We spent a wnderful Christmas tgether, and I realized that even in the mst difficult situatins, there is always a way frward if yu have the curage and determinatin. That Christmas became a special memry, a reminder f my strength and the kindness f strangers.