冀教版英语八年级下册期末测试卷含答案

这是一份冀教版英语八年级下册期末测试卷含答案，共17页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
听力部分(30分)
Ⅰ. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
1. A. purpse B. peace C. pride
2. A. pick up B. ring up C. take up
3. A. 14℃ B. 24℃ C. 40℃
4. A. I paid $50 fr this red dress.
B. I want t buy this red dress.
C. The red dress is 50 yuan.
5. A. He has never learned Japanese.
B. He hardly knws Japanese.
C. He has learned a little Japanese already.
Ⅱ. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
6. A. With pleasure. B. N, thanks. C. It's a pleasure.
7. A. Friday. B. July 13. C. Sunny.
8. A. In five days. B. Five days ag. C. Fr five days.
9. A. I like them very much.
B. It's delicius.
C. It's fur years ld.
10. A. N, yu can't.
B. Yes, I'd like sme bread.
C. Yes, I can.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案(共8小题；每小题1分, 满分8分)
11. Hw des the girl g t schl every day?
12. What animals des the girl like?
13. Hw much will the man pay fr the cakes?
A. Five dllars. B. Fur dllars.
C. Tw dllars.
*************************
14. Hw lng will the art shw be n?
A. Fr three days. B. Fr five days.
C. Fr eight days.
15. Hw much shuld they pay fr their tickets?
A. ￥16. B. ￥32. C. ￥48.
*************************
16. Hw ften des Jim feed his pet a day?
A. Once a day. B. Twice a day.
C. Three times a day.
17. What is the dg huse made f?
A. Wd. B. Paper bxes. C. Cttn.
18. Where des Jim walk his dg?
A. In the park. B. In the street.
C. At hme.
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分, 满分7分)
19. Which schl are the students frm?
A. N.145 Middle Schl.
B. N.155 Middle Schl.
C. N.165 Middle Schl.
20. Where is the paper factry?
A. In the village. B. Clse t a lake.
C. Near a twn.
21. What happened t the farmers?
A. Their sheep and cws became ill.
B. Their rice grew well.
C. They became richer and richer.
*************************
22. Hw was the weather yesterday?
A. Warm and windy. B. Warm and sunny.
C. Ht and sunny.
23. Wh put the seedlings in the hles and held them straight up?
A. Tny. B. Brian. C. Mary.
24. Hw lng did ur grup wrk in the afternn?
A. Fr abut 1 hur.
B. Fr abut 2 hurs.
C. Fr abut 3 hurs.
25. Hw many trees did ur grup plant yesterday?
A. Mre than 20. B. Mre than 40.
C. Mre than 60.
Ⅴ. 听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
笔试部分(90分)
Ⅵ. 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
31. This sfa will be sld fr 6, 000 yuan. I think it's mre than its real ____.
A. value B. cst C. mney D. waste
32. Mum ften tells me ____ ftball n the street.
A. dn't play B. nt play
C. nt t play D. t nt play
33. If yu have ____ news abut that, tell me right away.
A. sme B. any C. smething D. anything
34. We shuld ____ the seat t the ld n the bus.
A. lend B. ffer C. take D. bring
35. Jack eats a lt and never exercises, s he becmes the ____ in his class.
A. thinner B. heavier C. thinnest D. heaviest
36. The 16th Hebei Yuth Games will ____ in August. We all want t be vlunteers.
A. take place B. take part
C. take actin D. take care
37. I didn't knw anything abut it ____ my mther tld me.
A. if B. because C. after D. until
38. The 2022 Winter Olympic Games ____ in China.
A. hld B. will hld
C. were held D. will be held
39. Yu ____ walk n the wet hill path because yu ____ fall and hurt yurself.
A. must; might nt B. mustn't; might
C. needn't; need D. must; must
40. —D yu knw ____?
—Of curse. The recrd is standing n ne ft fr eight hurs.
A. what is the recrd B. what the recrd is
C. where is the recrd D. where the recrd is
Ⅶ. 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
T be a vlunteer is really a wnderful experience fr me. Fur years ag, I __41__ a club with the name f Helping Others.
Sn after that, I began t d many things t help thse wh needed __42__. Fr example, I ften helped ld peple crss the rads, bught sme fd fr __43__ children and did small acts fr ur neighburs __44__ need.
Tday is the Internatinal Castal Clean­up Day. It is nly 20 minutes' ride frm ur huse t the sea. In the mrning, my parents and I rde there as __45__ as usual with a bag t put the rubbish in. Many peple were enjying themselves n the beach, __46__ sme f them left plastic bags n it. S we decided t clean the __47__. We spent the whle mrning __48__ the rubbish and litter n the nice beach. What a meaningful day it was!
We feel it is a very __49__ experience and we will cntinue ding that n ur wn. We shuld try ur best t prtect the envirnment because we have nly ne earth. We need mre __50__ t make the wrld a difference!
41. A. started B. called C. remembered D. jined
42. A. fd B. help C. mney D. water
43. A. careless B. happy C. hmeless D. strng
44. A. in B. abve C. behind D. with
45. A. hardly B. slwly C. early D. quietly
46. A. and B. but C. r D. because
47. A. bank B. river C. sea D. beach
48. A. putting away B. picking up
C. driving away D. washing up
49. A. silly B. easy C. bad D. great
50. A. vlunteers B. parents C. students D. visitrs
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)
A
51. A 3-year-ld by shuld ____ if he gets the flu.
A. take sme cld medicine
B. drink mre ht water
C. have less sleep
D. g t the hspital right away
52. What can we learn abut the flu accrding t the passage?
①It's a cmmn illness.
②It can pass frm ne persn t anther.
③Smetimes it's similar t a cmmn cld.
A. ①②③ B. ③ C. ①③ D. ②③
53. Where can yu see this passage?
A. A travel magazine. B. A health magazine.
C. A sprts magazine. D. A study magazine.
B (荣德原创)
Have yu ever drunk milk tea? Nwadays, milk tea, with kinds f tastes, has becme a ppular drink in China. It is welcmed by mst f yung peple. Many cities in China have set up a number f milk tea stres and chain brands.
Nw, making milk tea has becme a new jb in China, with a market size f hundreds f billins f yuan, accrding t Chinese market research. Recently, milk tea makers alng with ther 17 new jbs including secnd­hand car agents and radside service prviders became new prfessins in China.
“The technlgical difficulty fr making milk tea is that the makers shuld change the prprtin(比例) f different materials t meet custmers' tastes, ” a milk tea maker named Huang Peng said as he was interviewed by the CCTV.
What's milk tea? It's neither milk nr tea. Actually, it is a kind f drink with tea, milk and dairy prducts mixing tgether. What's a milk tea maker? Milk tea makers mean peple wh make milk tea drinks. This new prfessin will nt nly ffer mre jbs t peple but als will prmte the develpment f the tea, dairy and fruit industry.
Accrding t sme research, the number f cnsumers wh enjy new types f teas has been mre than 340 millin, and the market size f the new types f teas reached ver 110 billin yuan last year.
54. Which is nt a new prfessin in China accrding t this passage?
A. Milk tea makers.
B. Secnd­hand car agents.
C. Radside service prviders.
D. Suppliers f tea, dairy prducts r fruit.
55. What's the technlgical difficulty fr making milk tea?
A. Mixing tea, fruit and dairy prducts.
B. Being interviewed by the CCTV.
C. Setting up a milk tea stre.
D. Changing the prprtin f materials.
56. What can we infer(推断) frm this passage if milk tea sells well?
A. The milk tea makers are very friendly.
B. The milk tea makers make gd milk tea drinks.
C. Tea, dairy prducts and fruit will sell well, t.
D. Tea, dairy prducts and fruit will sell ut sn.
C
The 14th Chinese Language Cmpetitin attracted abut 1, 100 children frm kindergarten kids t high schl students. The children frm different language and cultural backgrunds met in San Francisc and cmpeted in events like Chinese calligraphy(书法), drawing and Chinese petry recital(背诵).
Thmsn, an 11th­grade by frm Justin­Siena High Schl in the Napa city f Califrnia has studied Chinese language fr three years. It was hard fr him t learn Chinese at the beginning, because it was ne f the mst difficult languages in the wrld. Hwever, the writing f Chinese characters is a frm f art, which made him feel different. “It's amazing t see hw attractive Chinese culture is, ” he said.
Julie, a 12th­grade girl shared her similar experience f learning Chinese fr fur years. When recalling her trip in Beijing and Shanghai, she expressed huge interest in shared bikes, “The shared bike is knwn as ne f the new ‘Great Inventins’ f China, alng with China's Express Railway, Alipay and nline payment system. They amaze the whle wrld as part f China's rapid rise. ”
Accrding t the hsting rganizatin, the Cnfucius Institute at San Francisc State University, the cmpetitin was mainly fr American and verseas Chinese kids. It aimed t set a platfrm t present their Chinese language and culture talents. It als helped t deepen the understanding f yung Americans abut the Chinese culture and histry.
57. Where was the 14th Chinese Language Cmpetitin held?
A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai.
C. In the Napa city. D. In San Francisc.
58. What is amng the new “Great Inventins” f China accrding t the passage?
A. The railway. B. Paper­making.
C. The shared bike. D. Chinese calligraphy.
59. Which statement is TRUE abut the cmpetitin?
A. All cllege students tk part in it.
B. It was nt nly fr verseas Chinese kids.
C. It was hsted by Justin­Siena High Schl.
D. Students cmpeted in different languages.
60. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Chinese Culture Talent Shw Presented
B. New “Great Inventins” Made in China
C. Chinese Language Cmpetitin Held Again
D. Ways t Learn the Chinese Language Shared
D
New Yrk is ne f the wrld's greatest cities. Millins f peple live in New Yrk, and thusands mre cme int the city every day t wrk r just t enjy themselves. New Yrk is nly ne f many large cities in the USA. But New Yrk grws larger than the ther cities, because rivers and lakes are water transprtatin t the middle f the cuntry.
Only a few miles suth f Baltimre is Washingtn D. C. Washingtn D. C. is the capital f the U. S. Millins f visitrs visit the city every year because f its museums and mnuments(纪念碑). Atlanta is the largest and mst imprtant city in the suth, and New Orleans, n the great Mississippi River, is the imprtant seaprt(海港) f the place.
The middle part f the U. S. is a place f bth farms and factries.
The mst imprtant city in the cuntry is Chicag; the secnd largest city in the U. S. Detrit is famus fr making cars. In Texas and alng the west cast, there are ther cities which have grwn t great sizes. Fr example, Hustn is an imprtant place f making il. San Francisc and Ls Angeles are the mst imprtant cities n the west cast f the U. S.
61. ____ grws largest f the cities in the U. S.
A. New Yrk B. Washingtn D. C.
C. Atlanta D. Chicag
62. ____is the imprtant seaprt n the great Mississippi River.
A. Detrit B. Hustn
C. Atlanta D. New Orleans
63. The mst imprtant city in the U. S. is ____.
A. San Francisc B. Chicag
C. Ls Angeles D. New Yrk
64. There is(are)____ in the middle f the U. S.
A. farms B. il
C. factries D. Bth A and C.
65. What is the best title fr this passage?
A. The cities f the U. S. B. The cast f the U. S.
C. The rivers f the U. S. D. The factries f the U. S.
Ⅸ. 任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)
If yu fall ff a bike and break yur arms, the injury(伤害) happens very quickly. But cmputer injuries happen slwly. Yu prbably knw hw t ride a bike safely. Nw let me tell yu hw t use a cmputer safely.
Yur eyes. T much light can injure yur eyes. Yur eyes shuld be mre than 50 cm away frm the screen. Dn't frget t lk away frm it smetimes. This gives yur eyes a rest.
Yur hands and wrists(手腕). Hand and wrist injuries happen because the hands and wrists are mved in the same way hundreds f times. If yu use a keybard(键盘) fr a lng time, fllw these three rules：
1) Rest yur wrists n smething.
2) Keep yur arms as high as the keybard.
3) Stp smetimes and exercise yur hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.
Yur back. Yu shuldn't bend(弯) yur back when yu sit befre the cmputer. The tp f the screen shuld be in frnt f yur eyes. Yur arms, wrists, hands and the upper part f yur legs shuld all be parallel(平行) t the flr. If yu are sitting fr a lng time, get up and exercise yur arms, legs and neck.
66、67题完成句子； 68题简略回答问题；69 题找出并写下全文的主题句；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
66. Yur eyes shuld be ver ________ away frm the screen.
67. Yur hands and wrists are mved in the same way t ften, s ______________ happen.
68. What shuldn't yu d when yu sit befre a cmputer?
_________________________________________________________________
69. _________________________________________________________________
70. _________________________________________________________________
Ⅹ. 词语运用(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
Waste can be seen everywhere and it can bring a lt f prblems. China is rich in sme resurces(资源), 71. ________ we are shrt f thers, fr example, fresh water. S if we keep 72. ________(waste) ur resurces, what can we use in the future 73. ________ where can we mve? Thinking abut it, we shuld say “n” t the peple wh 74. ________(waste) things every day.
In ur everyday life, we can d many things t stp waste frm 75. ________ (happen). Fr example, remember t turn 76. ________ the lights when we leave the rm and we'd better use bth 77. ________(side) f paper. Little by little, everything will be 78. ________(change). Waste can be 79. ________(stp) ne day if we d 80. ________ (we) best.
Ⅺ. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分, A部分5分, B部分15分, 共20分)
A)连词成句 (共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
81. just nw, he , the cmputer, did, dwn, shut
_________________________________________________________________?
82. catches, her, which , eye, ne
_________________________________________________________________?
83. each ther, friends, shake hands, shuld, with, plitely
_________________________________________________________________.
84. I'm, the, amazed, Americans, tw, at
_________________________________________________________________.
85. hw, the, blws, gently, wind
_________________________________________________________________!
B)书面表达(满分15分)
86. 假设你是李明, 是一个注重“低碳”生活的中学生, 请你根据下面的提示和要求, 以“My lw­carbn life”为题, 写一篇英语短文, 描述自己的“低碳”生活。
提示：1. 每天步行上学；
2. 离开家时, 关灯、关电视等；
3. 不用水时, 关水龙头, 循环使用水；
4. 不使用塑料袋；
5. 充分使用(make full use f)纸张。
要求： 1. 短文须包括所有提示内容, 可适当发挥。
2. 语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确。
3. 词数： 80左右。开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
My lw­carbn life
My name is Li Ming. ________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
It's imprtant fr us t live a lw­carbn life. Because it can prtect ur envirnment.
Infrmatin Sheet
We will have an exciting trip t Pick Yur Own Farm n 26. ________ 10th.
We will g there n the schl bus at 27. ________ in the mrning.
We will meet at the 28. ________ gate.
On Pick Yur Own Farm, yu can pick 29. ________ yu want, such as peaches, melns and tmates.
Remember t take yur wn 30. ________.
Flu is a cmmn illness. Kids easily catch the flu in winter mnths. It can pass frm ne persn t anther very quickly. Smetimes the flu is just like a cmmn cld. In fact, it can cause serius illnesses. But dn't wrry, mst peple can be well withut any prblems.
Symptms(症状)：
fever cugh headache
running nse feel tired
What t d：
If yur kid gets the flu：
Let yur kid have a rest as much as pssible.
Ask yur kid t drink mre ht water.
Take yur kid's temperature smetimes.
Dn't give cugh r cld medicine t children under 6 years ld (call the dctr first).
When the fllwing happen：
Yur kid's illness gets wrse；
Yur kid has a severe(剧烈的) cugh r headache；
Yur kid has truble breathing；
Yur kid has a fever and is 3 mnths ld r yunger.
Yu must take yur kid t the hspital right away.
参考答案
听力部分
听力材料：
Ⅰ. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息
1. We are fr peace and against war.
2. We shuld pick up the garbage in the schlyard.
3. The temperature will reach 24℃ in the day.
4. I spent 50 dllars n this red dress.
5. He has already learned a bit f Japanese.
Ⅱ. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语
6. Thanks s much fr yur help.
7. What date was it that day?
8. Hw lng will yu stay in Shanghai?
9. Hw d yu like the fd?
10. Can I help yu?
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案
请听第一组对话, 回答第11题。
11. W：I walk t schl every day. Yu knw my hme is nt far frm the schl.
M：That's gd. I ride my bike t schl, because it's gd fr ur envirnment.
Questin N. 11：Hw des the girl g t schl every day?
请听第二组对话, 回答第12题。
12. W：We are all living things including dves, bees and even ants. We all depend n each ther.
M：I agree with yu. My grandpa keeps dves. They are lvely. I like them very much. D yu like animals?
W：Sure. I like bees. They are small but hard­wrking. They give us a lt.
Questin N. 12：What animals des the girl like?
请听第三组对话, 回答第13题。
13. M：Hw much fr ne hamburger?
W：Yu can buy tw fr nly ne dllar.
M：I'll take tw, please. Are the cakes expensive?
W：N. Yu can buy ne fr nly ne dllar.
M：OK. I'll take fur, please.
Questin N. 13: Hw much will the man pay fr the cakes?
请听第四组对话, 回答第14、15题。
W：I want t see an art shw tmrrw. Wuld yu like t g with me?
M：Yes, I'd like t. Where is it?
W：It's at the Children's Centre and it will be n frm June 2nd t June 9th.
M：D yu knw hw much the ticket is?
W：It's just 16 yuan.
M：OK. Let's g.
Questin N. 14：Hw lng will the art shw be n?
Questin N. 15：Hw much shuld they pay fr their tickets?
请听第五组对话, 回答第16～18题。
W：D yu have a pet, Jim?
M：Yes. I have a dg.
W：Hw d yu take care f yur pet?
M：I made a dg huse fr it with paper bxes. I feed it three times a day, and clean its bwl every day.
W：What else d yu d fr it?
M：I walk it every afternn in the park.
Questin N. 16：Hw ften des Jim feed his pet a day?
Questin N. 17：What is the dg huse made f?
Questin N. 18：Where des Jim walk his dg?
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案
请听第一篇短文, 回答第19～21题。
We are students frm N. 165 Middle Schl. We visited a paper factry a few days ag. The paper factry is clse t a lake which gives us drinking water. But we fund the dirty water frm the factry ran int the lake. Nw the water in it is very dirty. Lts f fish have died. Sme farmers living near the lake said that sme f their sheep and cws had been ill and that sme had already been dead since they drank water frm the lake. S I think we shuld d smething t stp it nw.
Questin N. 19：Which schl are the students frm?
Questin N. 20：Where is the paper factry?
Questin N. 21：What happened t the farmers?
请听第二篇短文, 回答第22～25题。
Yesterday was Sunday. It was warm and sunny. Our grup went t the hillside t plant trees. There were six students in ur grup. We wanted t plant as many trees as pssible, s we each did different wrk. Tny and I dug the hles. Mary put the seedlings in the hles and held them straight up. Jenny put the dirt back int the hles. Brian and Li Ming carried water. We wrked very hard and sn we planted mre than 20 trees. At nn, we were tired and hungry. We had sme fd and drinks we carried, and then we had a little rest. At abut 1：30, we went n wrking until 3：30. We were tired but happy because we planted ver 60 trees.
Questin N. 22：Hw was the weather yesterday?
Questin N. 23：Wh put the seedlings in the hles and held them straight up?
Questin N. 24：Hw lng did ur grup wrk in the afternn?
Questin N. 25：Hw many trees did ur grup plant yesterday?
Ⅴ. 听短文填空
Hell, everyne！Wuld yu like t have fun this weekend? We will have an exciting trip t Pick Yur Own Farm n July 10th. We will g there n the schl bus at 8：00 in the mrning, s make sure yu arrive at the schl gate n time. We can relax and get clse t nature. On Pick Yur Own Farm, yu can pick everything yu want, such as peaches, melns and tmates. Yu can als take sme fruit fr yur family, but yu have t pay fr that. Then, at abut 3：00, we will cme back. Remember t take yur wn lunch. Thank yu.
听力答案：
Ⅰ. 1～5：BABAC
Ⅱ. 6～10：CBCBB
Ⅲ. 11～15：BCBCB 16～18：CBA
Ⅳ. 19～21：CBA 22～25：BCBC
Ⅴ. 26. July 27. 8：00/eight 28. schl 29. everything
30. lunch
笔试部分
Ⅵ. 31～35：ACBBD 36～40：ADDBB
Ⅶ. 41～45：DBCAC 46～50：BDBDA
Ⅷ. A) 51～53：BAB B) 54～56：DDC
C) 57～60：DCBC D) 61～65：ADBDA
Ⅸ. 66. 50 cm
67. hand and wrist injuries
68. We shuldn't bend ur back when we sit befre the cmputer.
69. Nw let me tell yu hw t use a cmputer safely.
70. 偶尔停下来, 用不同的方式锻炼你的手、手腕和手指。
Ⅹ. 71. but 72. wasting 73. and 74. waste
75. happening 76. ff 77. sides 78. changed
79. stpped 80. ur
Ⅺ. A) 81. Did he shut dwn the cmputer just nw
82. Which ne catches her eye
83. Friends shuld shake hands with each ther plitely
84. I'm amazed at the tw Americans
85. Hw gently the wind blws
B)86. My lw­carbn life
My name is Li Ming. I g t schl n ft every day. I always remember t turn ff the lights and the TV when I leave hme. When I am nt using water I always turn ff the tap. I ften reuse water. Fr example, when I finish washing the clthes, I use the water t clean the flr. I dn't use plastic bags. I als think it is necessary t save paper, s I ften make full use f paper. It's imprtant fr us t live a lw­carbn life. Because it can prtect ur envirnment.