仁爱版八年级英语下期末检测试卷（二）含答案

这是一份仁爱版八年级英语下期末检测试卷（二）含答案，共12页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（20分）
Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）
( )1. A. I’m ding my hmewrk.
B. I’m ging t the library.
C. Very well, thanks.
( )2. A. Dn’t d that.
B. It’s very nice f yu.
C. Take it easy. Yu will be OK.
( )3. A. My English is pr.
B. Yes, f curse.
C. N, she can’t.
( )4. A. I think s. B. Help yurself. C. It’s very nice f yu.
( )5. A. Yu are right.
B. He shuld be careful.
C. I’m srry t hear that.
Ⅱ. 听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分）
( )6. What will the man d next?
A. G fr a field trip.
B. Stay at hme.
C. Watch TV.
( )7. Hw much is the new cat?
A. 2 000 yuan. B. 3 000 yuan. C. 4 000 yuan.
( )8. Where will Darren g fr his vacatin?
A. China. B. America. C. Japan.
( )9. What size des the wman’s daughter wear?
A. Size 25. B. Size 26. C. Size 27.
( )10. Des Lucy like wearing schl unifrms?
A. Yes, very much. B. N, nt at all. C. Yes, a little.
Ⅲ. 听两段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分）
听第一段对话，完成第11，12小题。
( )11. Mike ften ____ with his friends n Saturday.
A. plays sccer B. has a pian lessn C. cleans the huse
( )12. Sally ften ges t the mvies with ____.
A. her father B. her brther C. her mther
听第二段对话，完成第13-15小题。
( )13. Sam’s father will take him t ____ during Natinal Day.
A. Nanjing B. Beijing C. Lijiang
( )14. There are ____ peple in Maria’s family t visit Lijiang.
A. tw B. three C. fur
( )15. Hw are Maria’s family ging there?
A. By bus.B. By air.C. By train.
Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)
( )16. What did Mrs. Brwn want t buy?
A. A cat. B. A pair f jeans. C. A sweater.
( )17. Why didn’t Mrs. Brwn buy it at nce?
A. Because she didn’t like the clr.
B. Because she was busy.
C. Because she didn’t have enugh mney.
( )18. Why didn’t her husband want her t buy it?
A. Because it was t expensive.
B. Because she had s many sweaters.
C. Because it was nt gd enugh.
( )19. When did her husband agree t buy it?
A. The next day. B. The third day. C. After a week.
( )20. Wh bught the sweater at last?
A. Mrs. Brwn. B. Mr. Brwn. C. Nbdy.
第二部分 英语知识运用（65分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择。（15分）
( )1. —Why d they lk s disappinted?
—They lk disappinted ____ they can’t g t see Lve Me Once Mre, Mm.
A. sB. butC. becauseD. because f
( )2. —Hw is this kind f apple?
—It tastes ____ and sells ____.
A. gd; gdB. well; wellC. gd; wellD. well; gd
( )3. —Mr. Wang, I always feel bad these days. Can yu give me ____ advice?
—Sure. Yu shuld talk t thers and listen t sft music.
A. aB. anC. /D. sme
( )4. —Oh, Miss Yang, what happened? Why are yur eyes ____ tears?
—It’s Mid-autumn Festival tday, but I can’t get tgether with my family. I feel s ____.
A. filled f; lnelyB. filled with; alne
C. full f; lnelyD. full f; alne
( )5. —Mr. Wang, I have truble ____ the text.
—Remember ____ it three times at least.
A. t understand; readingB. understanding; reading
C. understanding; t readD. t understand; t read
( )6. —Wuld yu like t stay ____ days in Beijing?
—N, thanks. I’m afraid I’ll be back tmrrw.
A. mre twB. ther twC. tw antherD. anther tw
( )7. —Mm, there are tw apples. Are they fr me?
—Yes. Yu can have ____. Leave ne fr yur little brther.
A. bthB. allC. neitherD. either
( )8. When we heard the exciting news, we culdn’t help ____ happily.
A. jumpingB. t jumpC. jumpD. jumped
( )9. ____ we rde ur bikes fr ne and a half hurs, we ____ the bkstre.
A. When; reachedB. While; arrived in
C. After; arrived atD. As sn as; reached
( )10. —D yu knw when ____? I miss him very much.
—Dn’t wrry. I will tell yu as sn as ____.
A. will he cme; he cmesB. he will cme; he cmes
C. he cmes; he will cmeD. he will cme; he will cme
( )11. We all want t knw ____ r nt the famus writer will cme t ur schl.
A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. when
( )12. China is ____ beautiful cuntry ____ many freigners want t visit it.
A. s; thatB. s a; thatC. such; thatD. such a; that
( )13. There are mre and mre freigners cming t China. S I think English is ____ useful
than befre.
A. mre muchB. much mreC. many mreD. mre many
( )14. —Can yu tell me ____ we will have a hliday fr May Day?
—Yes, we will. We will have a ____ hliday.
A. if; tw daysB. that; tw daysC. if; tw-dayD. that; tw-day
( )15. Yesterday Mr. Wang tld us the earth always ____ arund the sun.
A. t gB. gesC. wentD. ging
Ⅱ. 情景交际。（10分）
(A)根据对话内容填空，用单词补全对话。
A: Gd afternn. Welcme t Beijing Restaurant. This 16 , please.
B: Thank yu.
A: Here is a table 17 three. Is it OK?
B: Sure. We will take it.
A: May I 18 yur rder nw?
B: Sure. We’d like Beijing Rast Duck, vegetable sup and three bttles f Tsingta beer.
A: Anything 19 ?
B: Three bwls f rice.
A: OK. Please wait a mment.
(Half an hur later.)
B: May I have the 20 ?
A: Let me see. It’s￥110.
B: Here yu are.
A: Thank yu fr cming! Have a nice day!.
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
(B)用句子补全对话。
A: Hell. Wuhan Railway Statin. 21 ?
B: Yes, I’d like t bk a ticket t Beijing. Which train shuld I take?
A: T168.
B: 22 ?
A: It leaves at 7:20 a.m. and arrives at 10:00 p.m. at Beijing Railway Statin.
B: Sunds great! 23 ?
A: ￥135 fr the hard seat and ￥223 fr the hard sleeper. 24 ?
B: I’d like t bk a ticket fr the hard sleeper.
A: All right. 25 ?
B: Sure. I’m Xu Xing sheng and my phne number is 131 8408 9663. Thank yu.
A: Yu are welcme. Bye!
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（10分）
If yu want t d yur hmewrk right after schl, yu may eat smething befre getting t wrk. Never try t wrk when yu are very 26 . Always d yur hmewrk befre yu get t tired. Dn’t wait 27 late in the evening, r the hmewrk will seem 28 than it really is.
Divide yur time int a few parts if yu have mre than 29 wrk. Have a shrt rest every frty minutes. Hwever, dn’t divide up yur time 30 shrt t d anything. Yu shuld be able t wrk at least half an hur at a time withut 31 .
Dn’t 32 ding yur hmewrk until the last minutes, r yu will have it n yur mind and yu wn’t 33 yur free time. If yu put ff until the end f the week r even befre a test, yu will have t much 34 . What’s mre, yu will have a fear f tests and can’t get a gd result.
D yur hmewrk at the same time every day. This will help yu make it a 35 —part f yur daily wrk. Then it will make yur free time mre enjyable.
( )26. A. fullB. hungryC. angryD. busy
( )27. A. untilB. befreC. afterD. when
( )28. A. hardB. mre hardC. much hardD. much harder
( )29. A. an hurB. ne hurC. an hur’sD. an-hurs
( )30. A. sB. tC. suchD. very
( )31. A. stpB. stpsC. stppedD. stpping
( )32. A. put ffB. put nC. put awayD. put up
( )33. A. spendB. takeC. enjyD. like
( )34. A. dB. t dC. dingD. did
( )35. A. habitB. hbbyC. pleasureD. jy
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（30分）
（A）
Bicycles in China
Bicycles are very ppular in China. In ur cuntry yu can see bicycles almst everywhere. When yu walk n the rad, yu will find a lt f peple riding bicycles t schls, shps and anywhere else. Therefre(因此), China is knwn as “the kingdm f bicycles”. In China, many families have ne r tw bicycles.
Cmpared(与……比) with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Mst Chinese can’t affrd cars, but they can affrd bicycles. Secnd, bicycles are small enugh t park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece f land t park. What’s mre, with lwer speed, bicycles are safer than cars.
Hwever, bicycles als bring sme prblems. Sme riders dn’t bey the traffic rules and sme riders dn’t think abut thers’ safety. S they ride t fast. During rush hurs, t many bicycles may cause traffic jams. We still have a lng way t g t slve the prblem.
( )36. Where can yu see bicycles in China?
A. In the big city. B. In the twn.
C. In the cuntry. D. Almst everywhere.
( )37. “The kingdm f bicycles” here is saying ____.
A. China has a large number f bicyclesB. China makes bicycles
C. bicycles are a kingdmD. nly China has bicycles
( )38. Which f the fllwing is NOT an advantage f bicycles?
A. Bicycles are much cheaper than cars. B. Bicycles are easy t park.
C. Bicycles are mre beautiful than cars. D. Bicycles are safer than cars.
( )39. What prblems can bicycles bring?
A. Bicycles are mre and mre expensive.
B. Riding bicycles is mre dangerus than driving cars.
C. There are n places fr s many bicycles.
D. T many bicycles may cause traffic jams.
( )40. What des the last sentence mean?
A. We shuld drive cars instead f riding bicycles.
B. It’s t far t ride bicycles.
C. Bicycles are safe enugh.
D. We still need t d much t slve the prblem.
(B)
Beijing Restaurant
MENU
SOUPS
Tfu sup￥10. 00Bne sup￥15. 00Chicken sup￥20. 00
STAPLES
Fried rice￥8. 00Fried ndles￥10. 00 Ht dg￥4. 00
Meat pie￥10. 00Sandwich￥10. 00Hamburger￥10. 00
MAIN COURSES
Rast chicken￥30. 00Italian pizza￥9. 00Indian curries￥15. 00
Prk and cabbage￥15. 00Cheese pie￥10. 00Beef￥15. 00
Beijing Rast Duck￥50. 00 Sausage￥15. 00
DESSERTS
Fruit salad￥8. 00Pear pancake￥6. 00Apple pie￥6. 00
Ice cream￥4. 00
DRINKS
Cke￥5. 00Cffee￥5. 00Tea￥3. 00
Apple juice￥3. 00Beer￥10. 00Wine￥30. 00
Milk￥3. 00Lemnade￥4. 00
( )41. Which sup can’t yu have in this restaurant?
A. Tfu sup. B. Vegetable sup. C. Bne sup. D. Chicken sup.
( )42. Hw many kinds f main curses are there in this restaurant?
A. 7. B. 8. C. 9. D. 10.
( )43. What’s the price f pear pancake and a cup f tea?
A.￥9. 00. B.￥10. 00. C.￥11. 00. D.￥12. 00.
( )44. If yu have twelve yuan, what can yu buy in this restaurant?
A. Fur ice creams. B. A bttle f wine.
C. An apple pie and a pear pancake. D. A sandwich and a ht dg.
( )45. Here is Mr. Wang’s bill. Hw much des he need t pay?
BEIJING RESTAURANT BILL
Beijing Rast Duck
Chicken sup
Tw bttles f beer
Tea
Fried rice
TOTAL:￥____
Thank yu fr cming!
A. 91B. 92C. 93D. 101
(C)
Can yu creat yur wn T-shirt? Let me tell yu it’s easy! In the mdern wrld, designing a persnal T-shirt with yur wn message r favrite image(图像) is nw a piece f cake.
At first, yu can use a digital camera t take sme phts. Als, yu can dwnlad beautiful pictures frm the Internet. Of curse, yu can als draw yur favrite pictures by yurself. In a wrd, yu can use yur imaginatin.
Then, buy sme heat-sensitive irn-n transfer paper(感热的可熨的摹写纸) and print(打印) yur picture r text using a standard ink jet printer(喷墨打印机). Yu can print black r clrs r even buy ther special paper.
Put the paper nt a clean T-shirt that yu bught frm the shps, then just use an electric clthes irn(熨斗) and in a few minutes yu can make yur wn T-shirt. Yu must be cnfident and prud in this kind f T-shirt.
按要求完成下列各题。
46. What des the phrase “a piece f cake” mean here in Chinese accrding t the passage?
A. 一块蛋糕B. 小菜一碟C. 一只蛋糕D. 一块饼干
47. Hw can yu get yur favrite picture?
We can ____ frm the Internet, take phts with a digital ________ and ________ by urselves.
48. What paper can yu use t print yur picture?
We can buy sme heat-sensitive irn-n ________ _______.
49. What can yu d after putting the paper n the T-shirt?
We can use ________ ________ ________ ________.
50. 将短文最后一段画线部分翻译成汉语。
__________________________________________________________________________
第三部分 写作（35分）
Ⅰ. 词汇部分。（15分）
(A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。
51. I’d like t i_________ yu t my birthday party.
52. Dn’t make s much n_________. The baby is sleeping.
53. I will g t Hainan fr my summer v_________.
54. I asked the age f the girl, but she r_________ t answer.
55. What peple wear d_________ n what they like.
(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。（5分）
56. Hainan Island is in the _________ (南方的) part f China.
57. She culdn’t _________ (接受) ur invitatin because she was t busy.
58. It’s difficult fr him t make a _________ (决定) nw.
59. They were _________ (讨论) the fd f western cuntries.
60. —Which is the mst _________ (传统的) festival f China?
—Spring Festival.
(C)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
61. There are fur main _________ (rle) in Beijing Opera.
62. —Hw are yu _________ (feel) nw?
—Much better.
63. I want t live as _________ (happy) as yu d.
64. _________ (lady) and gentlemen, I have sme exciting news t tell yu.
65. The _________ (marry) makes her very happy.
Ⅱ. 综合填空。（5分）
用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。
write, bright, smething, int, but
It was Friday that day. The sun was shinning 66 . Mrs. Zhang went t buy a fish in a fish shp. She didn’t knw hw t ck it. S she asked the shpkeeper 67 dwn the way f cking n a piece f paper. Then she put the paper 68 her pcket and left the shp happily with the fish.
On her way hme, a white cat tk the fish away frm her and ran away at nce. Mrs. Zhang ran after the cat 69 she culdn’t catch it. But suddenly she remembered 70 and laughed. She shuted t the cat ludly, “Yu dn’t knw hw t ck the fish. The paper is still in my pcket!”
66. _________ 67. _________ 68. _________ 69. _________ 70. _________
Ⅲ. 书面表达。（(A)题5分，(B)题10分，共15分）
(A)你的一个同学最近心情不太好，因为他/她很担心他/她的英语。请给他/她一些建议；词数在30个左右。
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
(B)你喜欢你的校服吗？请说出你的理由，并且试着设计出你理想中的校服，请谈谈它的颜色、样式等等，词数在60个左右。
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
听 力 材 料
期末检测（二）
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。
1. Hi, Jim! Hw are yu ding?
2. I’m wrried abut the final test.
3. Culd yu help me with my English?
4. Let me help yu carry ut the special task, Tm.
5. My brther fell ff his bike and hurt his leg.
Ⅱ. 听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. M: Lucy, I always feel very bred and lnely.
W: Why nt g fr a field trip with me?
M: Gd idea.
7. M: I paid 3000 yuan fr my new cat.
W: Oh, my Gd! 3000 yuan! It csts t much.
8. W: Hi, Darren. Wuld yu like t cme t China fr yur vacatin?
M: I’d like t. But my parents will take me t Japan instead.
9. M: Can I help yu?
W: Yes, I am lking fr a pair f shes fr my daughter.
M: What size des she wear?
W: Size 25. Oh, n. Size 26.
10. M: D yu like wearing schl unifrms, Lucy?
W: I dn’t like them at all. I like t lk cl.
Ⅲ. 听两段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，完成11，12小题。
W: Mike, what d yu usually d n weekends?
M: On Saturday I ften play sccer with my friends. On Sunday I have a pian lessn. What
abut yu, Sally?
W: I ften g t the mvies with my mther n Saturday evening. On Sunday I ften help my
mther clean the huse.
听第二段对话，完成13-15小题。
W: Natinal Day is cming next week. What are yu ging t d, Sam?
M: My father is ging t take me t Beijing. And we are ging t visit the Great Wall.
W: Oh, that must be very interesting.
M: I hpe s. What abut yu, Maria? Are yu ging back t Cuba?
W: N. My parents are ging t take me t Lijiang.
M: Hw are yu ging there?
W: By train.
M: Have a gd trip!
W: The same t yu!
Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
One day, Mrs. Brwn saw a beautiful sweater in a clthing shp. She liked it very much, s she wanted t buy it at nce. But she didn’t bring enugh mney with her. Then she went back hme and tld her husband that she wanted t buy the sweater. But her husband said she had s many sweaters that she didn’t need t buy anther ne.
The next day, she tld her husband that she still wanted t buy the sweater. The third day, she said the same thing. After a week, her husband tld her she culd g t buy the sweater. When they went t the clthing shp, the sweater was still there. But Mrs. Brwn didn’t want t buy it any mre. “The thers dn’t want t buy the sweater, I dn’t want t buy it, either.” she said.
参考答案
期末检测(二)
第一部分 听力
Ⅰ. 1-5 C C B C C
Ⅱ. 6-10 A B C B B
Ⅲ. 11-15 A C B B C
Ⅳ. 16-20 C C B C C
第二部分 英语知识运用
Ⅰ. 1. C考查原因状语从句。他们失望的原因是不能去看电影《妈妈再爱我一次》， because后跟从句；而because f 后接名词（词组）或代词。故选C。
2. C考查系动词和实义动词的区别。系动词taste后加形容词作表语；修饰实义动词sell则要用副词来修饰。gd为形容词；well为副词。故选C。
3. D考查sme的用法。advice为不可数名词，不能用a，an修饰。一条建议为a piece f advice，一些建议为sme advice。故选D。
4. Cbe full f 和be filled with意为“充满，装满”。be full f是主系表结构，强调状态；而be filled with是被动语态，被……充满。lnely强调内心的孤独寂寞。而alne强调一种处境，一人独处。故选C。
5. Chave truble ding sth. 做某事有困难/麻烦；remember t d sth. 记住做某事（事
情还未做）；remember ding sth. 记得做过某事（事情已做过）。由语境可知选C。
6. Danther+数词=数词+mre常表示在原有的基础上增加的数量。本句是问“你还愿
意在北京多待两天吗？”故选D。
7. D考查不定代词的用法。bth意为“二者都”；all意为“三者或三者以上都”； neither意为“二者都不”；either意为“二者中的一个”。本题的题意为“吃一个，给弟弟留一个”。故选D。
8. Acan’t help ding sth.情不自禁地做某事。故选A。
9. Cwhen和while意为“当……时候”；as sn as意为“一……就……”；after意为“在……之后”。表示到达可以用get t，arrive in（大地点），arrive at（小地点）或reach。bkstre为小地点，结合语境可知选C。
10. B在宾语从句中应该用陈述句式，且在宾语从句中，当主句为一般现在时时，从句可以用任何时态，根据本题题意应该用一般将来时。同时，在时间状语从句或条件状语从句中，如果主句用一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。故选B。
11. C考查whether的用法，意为“是否”，引导宾语从句，句中有r nt因此不能用if。故选C。
12. D主要考查s ... that ...和such… that…句型。s为副词，修饰副词或形容词，不能修饰名词；such是形容词，修饰名词，cuntry是名词单数形式。故选D。
13. B考查比较等级。mre可以加多音节词或部分双音节词构成比较级；a little, much, even等词可以用来修饰比较级，表示程度。因此“更加有用”应说much mre useful。故选B。
14. Cif在宾语从句中表示“是否”。这时if=whether。“基数词+名词”构成的复合形容词只能作定语，无论基数词是几，名词都不用复数。a tw-day hliday两天假期。故选C。
15. B考查宾语从句。主句是一般过去时，从句相应地用过去的某种时态。但如果从
句所描述的事实是真理或自然规律时，则用一般现在时。故选B。
Ⅱ. （A）16. way17. fr18. take19. else20. bill
（B）21. Can I help yu?
22. When des it leave and arrive?
23. Hw much is it?
24. Which kind d yu like?
25. May I have yur name and telephne number, please?
Ⅲ. 26. B由第一段第一句yu may eat smething befre getting t wrk可知当你很饿时不
要去做作业。故选B。
27. Ant…until… 直到……才……。本句指不要等到深夜才做。故选A。
28. D考查hard的比较级为harder，其前可加much等修饰词。故选D。
29. Can hur’s wrk一小时的作业，这里用名词的所有格。故选C。
30. Bt…t…太……而不能。本句指不要把你的时间划分得太短而什么事也做不成。
故选B。
31. Dwithut是介词，表示“没有”的意思，其后的动词用-ing形式。故选D。
32. Aput ff推迟；put n穿上；put away把……收拾起来；put up张贴。本句指不要
把你的家庭作业推迟到最后一分钟。故选A。
33. C本句指家庭作业会一直记挂在你的脑海中，那样你的空闲时间也不会玩得开心。
故选C。
34. Bhave…t d有……要做。故选B。
35. A每天在同一时间做家庭作业，这将有助于你形成一个习惯。故选A。
Ⅳ. (A)
36. D由In ur cuntry yu can see bicycles almst everywhere. 可知在我们国家你几乎
到处都能看到自行车。故选D。
37. A由China is knwn as“the kingdm f bicycles”. 可知中国有大量的自行车。故
选A。
38. C选项C与原文意思不符。自行车的优点文中有三处：一是便宜，二是易停放，
三是安全。故选C。
39. D由t many bicycles may cause traffic jams可知太多的自行车也能导致交通堵塞。故选D。
40. DWe still have a lng way t g ... 意为“我们还有很多事情要做……”故选D。
(B)41. B42. B43. A44. C45. D
(C)
46. B由第一段可知：设计一件印有自己的信息或最喜欢的图像的T恤衫在当今世界是
很容易的。故选B。
47. dwnlad; camera; draw
48. transfer paper 由第三段buy sme heat-sensitive irn-n transfer paper可知。
49. an electric clthes irn 由最后一段then just use an electric clthes irn可知。
50. 穿着这样的T恤衫，你一定会充满自信和感到骄傲。
第三部分 写作
Ⅰ.(A)51. invite52. nise53. vacatin54. refused55. depends
(B)56. suthern57. accept58. decisin59. discussing60. traditinal
(C)61. rles62. feeling63. happily64. Ladies65. marriage
Ⅱ. 66. brightly67. t write68. int69. but70. smething
Ⅲ. 参考范文：
（A）
If yu want t learn English well, yu must try t be cnfident and wrk hard. The fllwing ways may help yu. First, try t speak English as much as yu can. Secnd, d mre listening. Third, d mre reading. Finally, try t write diaries in English.
（B）
I dn’t like ur schl unifrms because I lk ugly in them. I like t lk cl. I like t wear my wn clthes. But I have t wear unifrms n weekdays. It makes me bred. If I can design my wn schl unifrms, I will chse a blue T-shirt, a pair f dark jeans, and a pair f running shes. Oh, the shes must be white. It is my favrite clr. Maybe I can have a sweater and a windbreaker in winter.
题号
第一部分
第二部分
第三部分
总分
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Ⅳ
Ⅰ
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Ⅳ
Ⅰ
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得分