2024-2025学年陕西宝鸡市金台区八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案

这是一份2024-2025学年陕西宝鸡市金台区八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案，共11页。
I. 听对话，选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）
( ) 1.A. Every afternn.B. Every evening.C. Every mrning.
( ) 2.A. A car.B. A bus.C. A bike.
( ) 3.A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy.
( ) 4.A. Lk after her dg.B. Clean the huse.C. Take a hliday with her.
( ) 5.A. Bred.B. Angry.C. Nervus.
( ) 6.A. Because he felt bad.
B. Because he had t make lunch fr his grandmther.
C. Because he had t finish his reprt.
( ) 7.A. In the park.B. In the library.C. In the classrm.
( ) 8.A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Mther and sn.
( ) 9.A. T laugh a lt.B. T take sme medicine.C. T ask fr help.
( ) 10.A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a day.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
( ) 11. What was Mark ding at eight yesterday mrning?
A. Ding his hmewrk.B. Ding sme shpping.C. Ding the husewrk.
( ) 12. Where did Mark g yesterday afternn?
A. T the city park.B. T the city z.C. T the central park.
听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
( ) 13. What can they d at the nursing huse?
A. Read bks.B. Help clean the rms.C. Dance with music.
( ) 14. What des Zhang Ta advise t bring t the ld peple?
A. Sme CDs.B. Sme flwers.C. Sme fd.
( ) 15. Hw lng des it take them t ride t the nursing huse?
A. Abut 10 minutes.B. Abut 15 minutes.C. Abut 25 minutes.
II. 听独白，填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据所听内容，用单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）
第二部分（笔试共90分）
III. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读文章按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Tday I’m very glad t stand here t talk abut vlunteer wrk. As the ld saying ges,“Helping thers is helping __21__.”
Last Saturday, the weather was very nice. Our head teacher Ms. Li __22__ us t d sme vlunteer wrk. It was my first time t be __23__ vlunteer. I was very excited. I put n my glves and began t clean the streets. Then I went t the city park __24__ up litter（垃圾）. At that time, I fund the city park was __25__ than befre. It made me happy.
In fact, __26__ is a great jb. It’s very helpful t make ur life __27__. It can nt nly help thers but als bring us happiness and develp urselves. It may __28__ a small thing, but it can make a great difference t the wrld. All in all, we shuld try ur best t help thers in ur daily life.
Let’s take actin and be helpful t thers. __29__ the same time, these meaningful wrk can make us __30__ better and better.
( ) 21.A. ursB. we C. urD. urselves
( ) 22.A. encurageB. encuragedC. has encuragedD. is encuraging
( ) 23.A. anB. aC. theD. /
( ) 24.A. t pickB. pickC. pickedD. picking
( ) 25.A. the cleanestB. mre cleanerC. cleanerD. clean
( ) 26.A. t vlunteeringB. vlunteeringC. vlunteersD. vlunteered
( ) 27.A. happyB. happilyC. happinessD. happier
( ) 28.A. beB. isC. wasD. been
( ) 29.A. OnB. FrC. AtD. In
( ) 30.A. becmingB. becameC. becmeD. becmes
第二节：阅读文章，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Dear Dr. Knw,
A generatin gap（代沟） has becme a serius prblem in my family! My name is Tim and I’m 13 years ld. My __31__ are great and I lve them and I knw they lve me. Hwever, they never understand my feelings and needs. My parents grew up in the __32__ family with several sisters and brthers, their parents dn’t allw them t d anything withut permissin （许可）. S they’re trying t raise（抚养） me in that way. They wn’t allw me t g t a friend’s hme r hang ut with a friend __33__ they dn’t knw the persn’s parents. It’s really embarrassing（令人难堪的） when I tell my friends that I can’t __34__ them. My parents want t knw me better, s they read my __35__. They say I shuldn’t have any secrets（秘密） in this family.
I try t __36__ them, but they usually dn’t want t listen. When I feel that my parents dn’t __37__ me, I just keep my muth shut（闭上的）. I really dn’t knw what I culd d. Culd yu help me?
Yurs,
Jenny
Dear Jenny,
It’s nt easy being yur age, and it’s nrmal t have these feelings. I think this is because yu dn’t ften have a talk with each ther. Maybe yu can write a letter t tell yur parents yur feelings and reasns. Althugh yur parents’ pinins are different frm __38__, yu shuld be mre patient with them, get t knw them and shw yur __39__ t yur parents. They are the peple wh lve yu best. In this way yu __40__ have a better understanding f each ther.
Dr.Knw
( ) 31.A. friendsB. parentsC. teachersD. brthers
( ) 32.A. newB. bigC. difficultD. different
( ) 33.A. ifB. unlessC. thughD. but
( ) 34.A. inviteB. jinC. thankD. believe
( ) 35.A. bksB. striesC. diaryD. hmewrk
( ) 36.A. care frB. play withC. depend nD. talk t
( ) 37.A. lveB. nticeC. educateD. understand
( ) 38.A. mineB. yursC. hisD. hers
( ) 39.A. interestB. secretC. wrryD. thughts
( ) 40.A. canB. shuldC. mustD. wuld
IV. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题,计15分）
A
( ) 41. Wh can take part in the first aid training classes?
A. An ill man.B. An eight-year-ld child.
C. Yur parents.D. A middle schl student.
( ) 42. Yu can learn hw t deal with （处理） ________ after taking the classes.
①fire burns ②cughs ③nsebleeds ④high temperatures
A. ①②B. ①③C. ①④D. ②④
( ) 43. Where can yu prbably find the reading material?
A. In a schl newspaper.B. In a medical reprt.
C. In a travel magazine.D. In a science bk.
B
Sme students are talking abut ding chres in their families.
My father is strict with us. He thinks everyne in the family shuld help ut with the chres. My sister and I are ur parents’ great helpers. My sister helps t d the dishes and sweep the flr. My jb is t take ut the rubbish and clean the living rm.
—Jenny
In my family, my brther and I dn’t d t many chres. I nly make my bed and my brther flds his clthes. In fact, my mm des mst f the chres althugh she is busy. Many peple say we are spiled （被宠坏的）. But my mm thinks children shuld spend a lt f time studying instead f ding chres.
—Allan
I have a sister and she is eight years lder than me. She is independent and she used t d the chres in my family. But she went t anther cuntry t g t cllege last year. S I tk ver the jb and started t d the chres.
—Grace
44. What kind f chres des Jenny d at hme? ________
A. She cleans the kitchen.B. She des the dishes.
C. She sweeps the flr.D. She takes ut the rubbish.
45. Wh des mst f the chres in Allan’s hme? ________
A. Allan.B. Allan’s brther.C. Allan’s father.D. Allan’s mther.
46. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage? ________
A. Allan’s mm thinks children shuld spend much time studying.
B. Jenny desn’t ften help her parents d chres.
C. Jenny has a brther but she desn’t have a sister.
D. Grace’s sister never des the chres at hme.
C
The ppular Chinese animated（动画的）mvie Ne Zha is getting a sequel（续集）! NeZha 2cntinues the stry f the brave yung her wh fights t prtect his family and friends. In the first mvie, Ne Zha vercame many challenges and prved that he culd change his destiny. Nw, in Ne Zha 2, he faces even greater dangers and learns mre abut his pwers.
The mvie is nt nly exciting but als teaches imprtant lessns abut curage, friendship, and never giving up. Ne Zha’s jurney inspires（鼓舞）yung peple t believe in themselves and wrk hard t achieve their dreams. The animatin is clrful and full f actin, making it a fun experience fr everyne.
NeZha 2 is als a great way t learn abut Chinese culture. The stry is based n ancient Chinese legends, and the characters are well-knwn in Chinese histry. Watching the mvie can help students understand mre abut Chinese traditins and values.
( ) 47. What is the main tpic f the article?
A. The histry f Chinese animatin.B. The stry and lessns f Ne Zha 2.
C. Hw t make animated mvies.D. Famus Chinese legends.
( ) 48. What des Ne Zha teach yung peple in the mvie?
A. T avid challenges.B. T believe in themselves and wrk hard.
C. T frget abut their dreams.D. T rely n thers fr success.
( ) 49. Accrding t the passage, why shuld peple watch Ne Zha 2?
A. They can learn abut American culture.
B. They can imprve English language skills.
C. They can study ancient Greek myths.
D. They can understand Chinese traditins and values.
( ) 50. Which wrd best describes the animatin in Ne Zha 2?
A. Clrful and full f actin.B. Bring.C. Simple.D. Quiet.
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）
Hw t reduce stress
Learn t relax. Overwrk（过量工作）is the main reasn why s many students feel tired and stressed. Cut dwn sme f the wrk yu need t d each day s that yu can d the mst imprtant things well. __51__This might mean reading a gd bk, listening t music, ging fr a walk and taking a relaxing shwer.
Get a gd night’s sleep. __52__ If yu stay up late and need t get up early fr schl the next day, yu may nt be able t cncentrate（集中注意力）n the things yu need t d.
D exercise and eat well. Dn’t rush thrugh yur meals. __53__ Eat healthy fd instead. And try t d exercise ften.
__54__ Sme peple are ptimistic（乐观的）, while thers are nt. Chse ptimistic peple as yur friends and spend mre time with them and yu will be as happy as they are.
__55__Find ut the best idea in yur mind. Believe yurself. Yu are able t slve prblems.
V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
56. 作为一名登山者，Arn 习惯冒险。
As a muntain climber, Arn is used t ____________.
57. 别吃太多垃圾食品，否则你会肚子痛。
Dn’t eat t much junk fd, r yu will ____________.
58. 我今天下午回家时，我爸爸正在浏览一则广告。
My dad ____________ an advertisement when I gt hme.
59. 突然，他感到呼吸困难。
Suddenly, he had prblems in ____________.
60. 一到家就写作业是我的好习惯之一。
It’s ne f my gd habits t d hmewrk ____________ I get hme.
VI. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空填一个单词。）
The 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, als called Chunwan, brught ut a special prgram named Yang BOT. In this prgram, 16 human-like rbts perfrmed the __61__ Chinese Yangk（秧歌）dance. Every rbt __62__ its bdy t mve beside real dancers frm Xinjiang n stage.
These rbts were named “Fu Xi” by its __63__Unitree, a rbtics cmpany（公司）in Hangzhu. Accrding t the explanatin f Unitree, “Fu Xi” sunds the same as an ancestr（祖先）in Chinese, symblizing the gd wishes by technlgy.
The perfrmance surprised peple with __64__ mix f traditinal culture and technlgy. Peple talked a lt abut the __65__funny mistakes during the shw, like being a little slw when picking up r __66__ their handkerchiefs（手帕）. But the __67__ was —these mistakes were planned t make the shw mre fun.
Thrugh the shw, peple __68__ excited t see hw technlgy culd be used t celebrate cultural traditins. Als, Yang BOT helped peple frm ther cuntries ntice the rapid（迅速的）__69__ f China’s technlgy. __70__ Yang BOT, the 2025 Spring Festival Gala became a stage where traditin met innvatin（创新）, and past met future.
VII. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共 5 小题，计 10 分）
Sleep is very imprtant t peple f all ages. Sleep deprivatin（睡眠缺失）can affect（影响）ur ability t wrk and study. Here are five pieces f _▲_ abut sleep.
71. Hw lng d teenagers need t sleep at least every day?
Teenagers need t sleep at least __________________________ every day.
72. What time d peple feel the sleepiest during a day?
Peple feel the sleepiest __________________________.
73. Abut sleeping time, hw many kinds f peple are listed in the passage?
There are __________________________.
74. Which wrd can be put in _▲_ abve?
____________________________________________________
75. What bk is this passage prbably taken frm?
It’s prbably taken frm a bk abut __________________________.
VIII. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
根据所给对话，填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。
A: Yu lk sad, Jenny. 76.__________________________?
B: I argued with my parents a lt because f my terrible schlwrk. I dn’t knw what t d.
A: I’m srry t hear that. 77.__________________________? I think ur teachers will help yu.
B: Yes,I did. They said I needed t spend less time n cmputer games.
A: 78.__________________________. Playing the games fr t lng is bad fr yu.
B: 79.__________________________?
A: Maybe yu shuld make a study plan and set a time limit fr playing games.That will help yu study better and play better.
B: Thank yu, Tm.
A:80.__________________________.
IX. 书面表达（共1题, 计15分）
81. 近年来，在一些中学生中出现了不珍惜劳动成果，不愿意劳动的现象。为此，国家提出了把劳动教育纳入中小学国家课程的方案。假如你是李华，你将代表全校学生参加市级八年级学生英语演讲比赛。演讲的题目是 “Teenagers Shuld D Chres at Hme”，请你根据下面表格中的内容写一篇英语演讲稿。
要求：1. 表达准确，语句通顺；
2. 短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
3. 词数80以上。
4. 参考词汇：dislike ding chres, bring，parents’ jb，take up study time, make the bed，water flwers，clean my bedrm，learn t be respnsible and independent，understand parents，develp imprtant
Teenagers shuld d chres at hme
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
I.听对话，选答案
1-5：ACBAC 6-10：BACAB 11-15：CABAB
II.听独白，填信息
16. enugh17. five/518. staying away frm 19. gd habit
20. get gd grades
III. 完形填空
21-25: DBBAC 26-30: BDACC 31-35: BBABC 36-40: DDBDA
IV. 阅读理解
41-43:DBA44-46:DDA 47-50:BBDA 51-55:CFAEG
V. 完成句子
56. taking risks 57. have a stmachache 58. was lking thrugh
59. breathing60. as sn as
VI. 短文填空
61. traditinal62. cntrlled63. wner64. its65. rbts’
66. drpping67. truth68. were69. develpment70. Thrugh
VII.任务型阅读
71. eight hurs
72. at 2 a.m and 2 p.m
73. fur /4
74. knwledge/ infrmatin
75. health
VIII. 补全对话
76. What’s the matter?/What’s wrng?/What happened?
77. Did yu ask ur teachers fr help? /Did yu tell ur teachers?
78. They are right. /I think s. /I agree with them.
79. What shuld I d? /What can I d? /What culd I d?
80. Yu are welcme. / Nt at all. / It’s my pleasure.
IX.书面表达
范文：
Teenagers shuld d chres at hme
Nwadays, many teenagers dislike ding chres. They think chres are bring, and they believe husewrk is parents’ jb. Sme even say chres take up study time. Hwever, I have a different pinin.
I ften help with chres at hme. Fr example, I always make the bed every mrning, fld clthes after ding laundry, clean my bedrm every weekend, and wash dishes after meals,take ut the rubbish, help my mther water flwers. These small tasks make ur hme tidy and teach me life skills.
Thrugh ding chres, I’ve learned t be respnsible and independent. Chres help me understand my parents’hard wrk. They als make me feel prud t cntribute. Let’s start ding chres tday! Nt nly can we help ur parents, but we can als develp imprtant skills fr the future.
Hw t keep healthy fr children
Firstly
Eat all kinds f fds and __16__ eggs. The mst imprtant fd is vegetables and fruit.
Secndly
Exercise ften. D it at least __17__ times a week. Each time is ver 30 minutes.
Thirdly
Try t make eyes rest by __18__ the screen.
Lastly
Have a __19__. This can help children __20__ and keep healthy.
First Aid Training Classes Sunshine Nursery Center
3:00 pm~5:00 pm
20th and 27th May
Accidents can happen t anyne at any time. D yu knw what t d in the event f an accident?
We will have first aid training classes fr children aged between 12 and 19. Thrugh the classes, yu’ll be able t learn hw t d during sme medical emergencies（紧急情况）, such as:
Yu need t pay $5 t buy the materials（材料）fr the classes. Please bk the classes a week earlier.
Fr mre infrmatin, please call Tina Smith at 698-893.
A. Eat less junk fd f fast fd.
B. Eat lts f vegetables and fruit.
C. Leave time fr activities that are relaxing.
D. Hanging ut with friends is gd fr yu.
E. Get t knw friendly peple.
F. Getting enugh sleep will help yu keep yur bdy and mind in the best state（状态）.
G. Learn t be calm（冷静）when yu face any prblem.
it rbt cntrl traditin be wn develp drp thrughtrue
①Hw many hurs f sleep d we need each day?
Newbrns: 14 - 17
Teenagers: 8 - 10
Adults: 7 - 9
Elderly adults: 7 - 8
② Tiredness（疲劳）usually peaks（达到高峰）twice a day, at 2 a.m. and 2 p.m.
③ If yu fall asleep within 5 minutes, yu are shrt f sleep. The ideal（理想的）time is between 10 and 15 minutes.
④ Peple can make terrible mistakes if they dn’t get enugh sleep. A lack（缺乏）f sleep plays a rle in accidents such as:
●the Exxn Valdez il spill
● the Challenger space shuttle disaster
● the Cher n by 1 nuclear accident
⑤ Adult humans sleep abut 3 hurs less than ther primates（灵长类动物）.
Mnkeys sleep arund 10 hurs a day.
现象
你常做的家务
你的体会和看法
许多学生不愿做家务原因如下：
1. 做家务很无聊
2. 认为做家务是父母的工作
3. 做家务占用学习的时间
●整理床铺
●浇花
●打扫房间
●倒垃圾
……
1. 做家务有助于培养我们的独立性和责任感
2. 做家务可以帮我们理解父母的辛苦
3. 做家务可以培养我们的生活技能
……