2024-2025学年山东省聊城市莘县八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案

这是一份2024-2025学年山东省聊城市莘县八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案，共14页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，完形填空，阅读理解，语法填空，阅读表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
选择题（三大题，共计80分）
一、听力理解（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
（一）
听下面5个单词。每个单词后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项。每个单词读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
1. A. /'səʊfə/B. /sɒft/C. /sæt/
2. A. /ə'fɔ: d/B. /ə'fekt/C. /ə'feə/
3. A. /ə'weɪ/B. /ə'weɪk/C. /'ɔ: fl/
4. A. / fi: ld/B. /'faɪnd/C. /faɪt/
5. A. / nau/B. /nʌn/C. /nəʊt/
（二）听下面5个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. She’s fine.B. She’s tall.C. She’s frty.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Ckies.B. Dictinary.C. Jeans.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Me t.B. It’s huge.C. Beautiful, I think.
9. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Are yu all right?B. Be careful, please.C. Me t.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I’m feeling awful.B. I see.C. Thank yu.
（三）听下面5个小对话。每个对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。
11. Wh is Mike’s favurite cartn character? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
12. What des the man advise the wman t d? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
13. What’s the matter with Carl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He has a stmach ache.B. He has a fever.C. He has a cugh.
14. Hw many hurs des Mary sleep each night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Seven.B. Eight.C. Nine.
15. What des the wman usually read? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Plays.B. Newspapers.C. Magazines.
（四）听下面三段对话。每段对话后面各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. What is the wman ding?
A. She is studying.B. She is eating.C. She is cking.
17Des the man like cheese?
A. Yes he des.B. N, he desn’t.C. We dn’t knw.
18. What des the man give t the wman?
A. Salt.B. Sugar.C. Cheese.
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
19. Hw many cartns were there n TV last night?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.
20. What did the muse eat in the cartn?
A. Special fruit.B. Special vegetables.C. Special cheese.
21. What des the by think f Tm and Jerry?
A. It was bring.B. It was much funnier.C. It was the least interesting.
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
22. Where did Tm g when Jeff called?
A. The pst ffice.B. The bank.C. The hspital.
23. Wh has a cld?
A. Tm.B. Tm’s father.C. Tm’s mther.
24. What is Tm ging t d n Wednesday?
A. Visit Jeff.B. Stay at hme.C. G shpping.
25. Can Tm cme t Jeff’s huse next Tuesday?
A. We dn’t knw.B. N, he can’t.C. Yes, he can.
（五）
听下面一段独白，根据所听到的信息完成下面的表格，每空一词。该段独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
二、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分，满分10分）。
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It is very imprtant t stay healthy. I have a neighbr. She is an ld lady. She can d all the husewrk, read newspapers, watch TV and search n the Internet t learn smething ___31___ . I ften see ___32___ d tai chi in the mrning and dance in the evening. She lks yung and beautiful ___33___ she is ver seventy.
Last week a reprter frm a magazine interviewed her and asked ___34___ she kept s yung and healthy. She replied with a smile, “I have a ___35___ f staying yung and healthy. It is quite easy. Keep yur mind ___36___ , take an interest in the wrld arund yu, and learn at least ne new thing every day. Try t d different kinds f husewrk and d sprts as ften as yu can. Dn’t think yu are ___37___ ld t g back t schl. I knw a man wh entered a ___38___ cllege when he was 70 years ld. He studied there fr 6 years and nw he is a dctr. Anther man went t a tennis schl at the age f 71 and nw he is gd at playing tennis. Sme peple may say ___39___ yung is easy nly fr thse wh live in the future. In fact, n matter hw ld yu are, yu can make it. ”
Please tell the stry t yur family. It wuld be a gd start t ___40___ the lady’s example. I hpe all peple will be yung and healthy in the future.
31. A. humrusB. latestC. sad
32. A. herB. himC. them
33. A. thanB. sinceC. thugh
34. A. whatB. whenC. hw
35. A. dreamB. hpeC. secret
36. A. quietB. activeC. easy
37. A. sB. tC. such
38. A. physicalB. chemicalC. medical
39. A. stayingB. makingC. feeling
40. A. makeB. fllwC. give
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
本题分为两节：第一节共15个小题，计30分；第二节共5个小题，计10分。
第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Pigs are nt nly lvable in everyday life but als ppular in bks and mvies. Lk at the fllwing cartn characters, are yu a fan f pigs?
41. Where des Wilbur live?
A. In a city.B. On a farm.C. In a village.D. At Charltte’s hme.
42. Frm the passage,we can learn that in Peppa’s family there may be ________ pigs.
A. threeB. furC. fiveD. six
43. McDull’s mther is gd at ________.
A. cking mealsB. riding a bike
C. playing the pianD. making mdel cars
44. What is Piglet like?
A. He is nt afraid f many things.B. He is ready t help thers.
C. He’s always very brave.D. He has a small heart.
45. Which sentence is TRUE?
A. It is always full f sadness in Peppa Pig’s huse.
B. T kill Wilbur, Charltte writes praises fr him in her web.
C. McDull’s mum is the best mum in the wrld.
D. Althugh Piglet is small, he has a big heart.
B
My favurite hbby is swimming. I g swimming every Mnday and Tuesday frm five t six at the swimming club. At the swimming club we d the breaststrke (蛙泳), butterfly (蝶泳), backstrke (仰泳)and sidestrke (侧泳). We als d diving and tumble turns. And I have wn a brnze medal (铜牌) and a silver medal (银牌)s far.
My favurite strke is breaststrke. In this strke, the arms and legs wrk in turn. First the arms pull. Then the legs kick and the whle bdy glides frward ( 向前) with arms and legs straight.
I als like butterfly. In butterfly, yu hld yur legs tgether and mve them up and dwn while mving yur arms tgether ver yur head.
I used t g t have swimming lessns n Friday night with Sinead. My father is a very gd swimmer. He is the ne wh taught me hw t swim. Sinead is als a very gd swimmer. We bth g t the swimming club nw.
46. The writer swims fr ________ hurs at the swimming club every week.
A. twB. furC. fiveD. six
47. Which f the fllwing des the writer like best?
ABreaststrke.B. Butterfly.C. Backstrke.D. Sidestrke.
48. The underlined wrd “glides” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 消逝B. 滑动C. 颤抖D. 静止
49. The writer used t g t have swimming lessns n ________.
A. MndayB. TuesdayC. FridayD. Sunday
50. Which f the fllwing is WRONG accrding t the passage?
A. The writer’s father is the ne wh taught the writer hw t swim.
B. The writer has wn a brnze medal and a silver medal s far.
C. The writer als des diving and tumble turns at the swimming club.
D. When having breaststrke, the legs are held tgether.
C
Jnny, a 15-year-ld student, is checking his dad’s ld jacket. He says, “Yu’re 45. Dad, yu’re never ging t wear this again. Can I have it?”
Keith has had a bad day at wrk, and he is feeling ld. And Jnny has hit his pain. Keith raises his vice and says, “What? Yu mean I’m t ld t wear the jacket again?”
Jnny feels like this has cme ut f nwhere, and nw he feels hurt. But I nly asked, “Why are yu shuting at me?”
“But I dn’t like being treated as thugh I’m t ld.” Bth f them feel a bit upset.
Have yu ever had a similar argument with the peple arund yu? Here are sme tips fr yu t remember when yu’re getting mad.
● Accept yur feelings and cnsider the ther persn’s feelings. That means nt always making yurself “right” r “clever” and the ther persn “wrng” r “stupid”.
● Explain yurself and nt the ther persn, s yu can speak ut yur ideas by starting with “I” but nt “Yu”.
● Dn’t always have t reflect befre reacting（回应）. If yu feel angry, I think it’s a gd idea t stp fr a mment and understand why.
●Dn’t decide the purpse f the ther persn by yur guessing. Try t wrk ut what he r she is feeling, and admit（承认）it if yu were wrng.
Dn’t frget that it’s never t late t start the ways f cmmunicating.
51. Frm the passage, we can knw Jnny ________.
A. is schl byB. desn’t like his dad
C. thinks his dad is t ldD. wants his dad’s new jacket
52. Jnny felt hurt because his dad ________.
A. hit is painB. had a busy dagC. liked the jacketD. was angry with him
53. T avid an argument, the writer gives us ________ suggestins.
A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5
54. Accrding t the passage, if yu want t express yur ideas, yu’d better begin like this: “________”.
A. Yu misunderstd me…B. I knw hw yu feel, but…
C. They’re different frm us…D. Things aren’t the same…
55. The best title fr the passage can be ________.
A. Learn t Admit Yur Mistakes Bravely
B. Be Patient with the Peple arund Yu
C. An Argument between a Father and a Sn
D. Gd Ways f Cmmunicatin Are Imprtant
第二节
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
The Timpsns had new neighbrs. They were the Simpsns. But the tw families had never gt any cmmunicatin since the Simpsns mved here. ____56____
One day Mr Timpsn nticed Mr Simpsn searching very hard fr smething in his frnt garden. He really wanted t help the new neighbr.
“Have yu lst anything, Mr Simpsn?” asked Mr Timpsn. “Yes,” replied Mr Simpsn. “____57____”
“Oh, dear,” said Mr Timpsn. “Where did yu last see them?” Mr Simpsn said, “____58____”
“In yur sitting rm? ” asked Mr Timpsn in surprise.
“____59____”
“Oh,” replied Mr Simpsn. “There’s much mre light ut, yu knw!”
Anther day Mr and Mrs Simpsn’s sn Gerge kncked at the dr f the new neighbrs. Just as Mrs Timpsn pened the dr, he asked, “____60____”
“Oh, srry,” said Mrs Timpsn, “but it’s t cld.”
“Well, then,” said Gerge, “can his ftball cme ut t play?” “Srry, the ftball is afraid f cld, t,” said Mrs Timpsn.
A. In my sitting rm.
B. I really need yur help.
C. I can’t find my glasses.
D. Can Albert cme ut t play?
E. All what they did was ever t say hell when they were meeting n the way.
F. But why are yu lking fr them in yur garden?
非选择题（三大题，共计40分）
四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空一个单词。
Mike and Clare Rbinsn are frm the US. At the mment, they are in Cair in Egypt, ne f the ____61____ (busy) cities in Africa.
They ____62____ (mve) here with their parents tw years ag. Their parents are engineers, s they ften mve t differenit cuntries fr wrk. They ____63____ (usual) stays in a cuntry fr abut tw years and then mves again.
The Rbinsns lve ____64____ (see) the wrld. They have been t many interesting places. Fr example, in Egypt, they have seen the Pyramids, travelled n ____65____ (冠词) bat n the Nile River, and visited the palaces and twers ____66____ (介词) ancient kings and queens.
The language f the cuntry, Arabic, is different frm English in many ____67____ (way) and they find it hard t spell and prnunce the wrds. S far they have learnt t speak German, French, Chinese ____68____ (连词) Arabic. Smetimes they mix the languages. “It’s really ____69____ (fun), ” said Clare.
The Rbinsns are mving back again. They think ____70____ (代词) is imprtant t see the wrld and have new experiences.”
五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
Mr and Mrs Simpsn hardly ever g ut in the evening, but ne Saturday, Mrs Simpsn said t her husband, “There is a gd mvie in the theater tnight. Can we g and see it?”
Mr Simpsn was happy t hear that, s they went. Bth f them enjyed the mvie.
They came ut f the theater at arund 11 ’clck at night. They gt int their car and began t drive hme.
It was nt dark in the street. Then Mrs Simpsn saw smething and said, “Lk! A wman is running alng the rad very quickly, and a man is running after her. Can yu see them?”
Mr Simpsn said, “Yes, I can. What are they ding? Is the wman in danger? We need t help her!”
He drve the car near the wman and said t her, “Can we help yu? Yu can get in ur car if yu want.”
“N, thank yu,” the wman said. She did nt stp running, but slwed dwn a bit. “My husband and I always run hme after watching mvies in the theater. The last ne t get hme has t d the dishes! Oh, he is catching up with me. I have t g nw! Bye!”
71. When did Mr and Mrs Simpsn g t a mvie?
_____________________________
72. Hw did they g t the theater that day?
_____________________________
73. In fact, wh was running after the wman?
_____________________________
74. Was the wman really in danger?
_____________________________
75. Why did the wman run s fast?
_____________________________
六、书面表达（满分20分）
76. 2022年4月16日，我国神舟十三号载人飞船顺利返回地球，其中的一位女航天员王亚平已经两次进入太空，请根据下面的信息，写一篇英文短文介绍她。
要求：
1.语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，可适当拓展；
2.词数：80左右
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
（时间：120分钟；满分：120分）
选择题（三大题，共计80分）
一、听力理解（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
（一）
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. B2. A3. C4. C5. B
（二）听下面5个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。
【6题答案】
【答案】B
【7题答案】
【答案】A
【8题答案】
【答案】A
【9题答案】
【答案】C
【10题答案】
【答案】A
（三）听下面5个小对话。每个对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。
【11题答案】
【答案】A
【12题答案】
【答案】C
【13题答案】
【答案】B
【14题答案】
【答案】C
【15题答案】
【答案】C
（四）听下面三段对话。每段对话后面各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
【16~18题答案】
【答案】16. C17. B18. A
【19~21题答案】
【答案】19. B20. C21. B
【22~25题答案】
【答案】22. C23. B24. C25. A
（五）
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. stars
27. living28. life
29. space30. six##6
二、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分，满分10分）。
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【31~40题答案】
【答案】31. B32. A33. C34. C35. C36. B37. B38. C39. A40. B
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
本题分为两节：第一节共15个小题，计30分；第二节共5个小题，计10分。
第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. B42. B43. A44. B45. D
B
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. A47. A48. B49. C50. D
C
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. A52. D53. C54. B55. D
第二节
【56~60题答案】
【答案】56. E57. C58. A59. F60. D
非选择题（三大题，共计40分）
四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
【61~70题答案】
【答案】61. busiest
62. mved63. usually
64. seeing65. a
66. f67. ways
68. and69. fun
70. it
五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
【71~75题答案】
【答案】71. On ne Saturday evening.
72. By car./They drve their car.
73. Her husband.
74. N./N, she wasn’t.
75. Because she didn’t want t d the dishes./Because she didn’t want t lse./Because the last ne t get hme had t d the dishes.
六、书面表达（满分20分）
【76题答案】
【答案】例文
Wang Yaping is the secnd wman astrnaut in China. She has been int space twice. She was brn in Yantai, Shandng Prvince in January, 1980. Her hbbies are traveling, playing basketball and taking phts. She wrked very hard and then in 2010 she became an astrnaut. In 2013, she flew int space in Shenzhu-10. She flew int space in Shenzhu-13 in Octber 2021 and was back t the earth n April 2022.
We are prud f her.Planets in the universe
●the sun, the mn, the earth and ther ___26___ .
●But f all the planets, nly n the earth there are ___27___ things.
●We haven’t fund ___28___ n any ther planets yet.
●Chinese astrnaut Yang Liwei was sent int ___29___ .
●S far China has sent astrnauts int space fr ___30___ times since 2003.
Wilbur
Charltte’sWeb
I live happily n a farm with lts f ther animals. My best friend is a spider. Her name is Charltte. Peple n the farm want t make me int fd during Christmas! I am very scared. Charltte wants t help me. She writes praises(赞美) fr me in her web. Peple think it is amazing. I becme famus. Nbdy wants t kill me then.
Peppa
PeppaPig
Hell! I’m Peppa. Many peple lve me. I have a lvely pink face and a little rund bdy. My favurite things are playing games, dressing up and jumping in muddy puddles(泥坑)! I live with my dad, mum and little brther Gerge. It is always full f laughter in ur huse!
McDull
MyLifeasMcDull
Hi, I’m McDull. I’m a kindergarten student in Hng Kng. I’m a smart by, but my mum thinks I’m the best in the wrld. Mum is gd at cking and ding husewrk.
Piglet
WinniethePh
I’m Winnie’s friend Piglet. I’m quite small. I’m afraid f lts f things. But smetimes I can be very brave. I can help my friends when they are in truble. I may be small, but I have a big heart.
Name
Wang Yaping
Date f birth
January, 1980
Birth place
Yantai, Shandng Prvince
Hbbies
Travel, play basketball, take phts
Experiences
2010, wrk hard and becme an astrnaut
2013, fly int space in Shenzhu-10
Octber 2021, fly int space in Shenzhu-13
April 2022, cme back t the earth