广西壮族自治区2024_2025学年高一英语上学期12月月考试题含解析

这是一份广西壮族自治区2024_2025学年高一英语上学期12月月考试题含解析，共21页。试卷主要包含了 B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. 答题前, 考生先将自己的姓名、学校、班级和准考证号码填写清楚, 将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2. 选择题必须使用 2 B 铅笔填涂; 非选择题必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效; 在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出, 确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5. 保持卡面清洁, 不要折叠, 不要弄破、弄皱, 不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Julie d?
A.Buy a gift. B. G hme. C. Buy a car.
2. When des the man get up usually?
A. At 6:50. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Hbbies f Matthew. B. Jbs f the Matthews. C. Cllege life f Matthew.
4. What will the wman d tnight?
A. G t the party. B. Study all day. C. Have a rest.
5. Hw was the weather last Saturday mrning?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cludy.
第二节 (共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料, 回答第 6、7 题。
6. Why des the man have t leave?
A. He has an early flight t catch.
B. He needs t meet smene else.
C. He desn’t want t drink anymre.
7. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Family members. 听第 7 段材料, 回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What des the man want t buy?
A. A bk. B. A shelf. C. A ntebk.
9. Why can’t the man find the bk n the shelf?
A. It’s nt published yet. B. It sld ut very fast. C. It wuldn’t arrive.
10. What will the man prbably d next?
A. Check his e-mail. B. Make a reading list. C. Finish a frm.
听第 8 段材料, 回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. Where is the Student Unin?
A. At the bttm left crner. B. At the bttm right crner. C. In the middle f the map.
12. Where can yu take part in lts f events?
A. Media center. B. Restaurant. C. Library.
13. What can we infer abut the new library?
A. It has fewer bks.
B. It has a wider range f bks.
C. It is nt accessible t all students.
听第 9 段材料, 回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. What did Mark plan t d with the mney he earned?
A. Save mney. B. Buy a huse. C. Buy a car .
15. Hw lng did the wman have t wrk every day in the clthes shp?
A. 8 hurs. B. 10 hurs. C. 12 hurs.
16. What des the wman think abut wrking in a bkstre?
A. She is interested in it. B. She wrked there befre. C. She has n idea abut it.
听第 10 段材料, 回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. When des Sam usually d sprts?
A. In the mrning. B. In the afternn. C. In the evening.
18. What is the prbable relatinship between Lily and the speaker?
A. Classmates. B. Clleagues. C. Rmmates.
19. What benefit did Lily get frm scial service?
A. She did better in class.
B. She became mre strng-willed.
C. She gt much scial experience.
20. Which activity des the speaker like mst?
A. Watching games. B, Playing basketball. C. Playing vlleyball.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题; 每小题 2.5 分, 满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If yu’re lking fr a way t spend a czy evening at hme, yu might want t cnsider watching a DVD. There’s a wide variety f genres and titles t chse frm, catering t every tast and preference. Whether yu prefer actin, rmance, cmedy, r hrrr, there’s bund t be smething that catches yur interest. Here are sme gd DVDs t watch!
An American Werewlfin Lndn (DVD)
£4.75 Free pstage
In the black cmedy, tw American students (David Naughtn and Griffin Dunne) n a Eurpean hliday wander int a lcal pub and are quickly thrwn ut. Little d they knw that they are abut t be changed frever. Hrrible makeup effects (by Oscar winner Rick Baker), clever editing, and humr made this thrilling hrrr mvie an instant classic.
Ghst Twn (DVD)
£0.99+£0.96 fr pstage
C-written and directed by David Kepp, Ghst Twn is ne f thse rmantic cmedies that d their best nt t lk and sund like a rmantic cmedy. It ffers n kisses, n declaratins f lve. This is a light cmedy full f dark peple. We dn’t even like the tw leads: Pincus is awful and Frank is wrse. The film may nt end in a kiss, but it des end in a need fr lve.
Brewster’s Millins (DVD)
£6.99+£23. 80 fr pstage
Culd yu spend $30 millin in 30 days? That’s exactly what Richard Pryr has t accmplish in this cmedy. He inherits $300 millin, but nly if he can spend $30 millin in a single mnth. If he fails, it’s back t zer again. This film is directed by Walter Hill, and it tickles the funny bnes f all ages.
Spike Island (DVD)
£10.26+£23.34 fr pstage
Five rebellius yung men frm Manchester with guitars have an ambitin t frget schl and see their favrite band-The Stne Rses. All they need is t get tickets and give The Stne Rses their wn tape. But with n tickets, the bys have a rad trip in a brrwed truck t seize their fate in this cmedy.
21. Why did An American Werewlf in Lndn becme a classic?
A.Because f its well-knwn directr. B. Because f its lvely makeup effects.
B.Because f its clever editing and humr. D. Because f its high bx ffice earnings.
22. What challenge des the character face in Brewster’s Millins?
A. Winning a lttery. B. Finding a hidden treasure.
C. Starting a successful business. D. Spending $30 millin in 30 days.
23. Hw much are yu expected t pay t enjy a DVD at hme as a music lver?
A. £30. 6. B. £10. 26. C. £23.34. D. £33. 6.
B
Last week, my friends and I gt tgether t eat delicius baked chicken wings in ur cllege twn. We hadn’t been tgether fr quite a while, s it was nice t share summer plans with each ther.
These chats, hwever, d nt allw fr deeper cnversatins, especially if smene is uncmfrtable sharing persnal trubles in a large crwd. After the dinner, three f us gt desserts-sea salt ice cream and pearl milk tea. I nticed that my friend, David, was hvering a bit, seemingly nt wanting t g as if he wanted, r needed, ur cmpany at that time.
Earlier that night during the dinner, he had als said his secnd year in cllege was really rugh, s I asked him abut his experience again. This time the fldgates f emtins pened, and he shared with us issues f mental health he had been dealing with thrughut the year with his academic research and his relatinship with his rmmates.
My ther friend and I were ready t leave, but I asked my friend if we culd stay. We did, and we spent anther 30 minutes listening t his stry f mental suffering, pressure, anxiety and depressin. He seemed t have s much t say that we didn’t get any chance t say anything, let alne ffering suggestins. We just lent an ear and ndded when necessary.
Later that night, David texted bth f us saying hw thankful he was that we spent time with him. I wrte the fllwing in my diary that day: "Being attentive and caring abut an individual can truly make ne’s day. It desn’t have t be a fancy gift. Time t listen may smetimes be the best gift f all."
24. What did they d when they were tgether?
A.They studied tgether. B. They shared summer plans.
C. They watched a mvie. D. They played sprts tgether.
25. What des the underlined phrase "hvering a bit" prbably mean?
A. Flying in the air. B. Standing still in ne place.
C. Mving arund quickly. D. Feeling uncertain r hesitant.
26. What did David share with the authr and his friend after they decided t stay?
A. His favrite dessert. B. His new part-time jb.
C. His mental health struggles. D. His summer vacatin plans.
27. What can we infer frm David’s text message and the authr’s diary entry?
A. David prefers t receive sme material gifts.
B. David des nt enjy spending time with his friends.
C. David values the time and attentin given by his friends.
D. David ften shares his persnal trubles with large grups.
C
Fr the past weeks, melting snw and heavy spring rains have caused the Missuri River t rise abve nrmal levels, flding parts f Iwa, Nebraska, Missuri, and Suth Dakta. Thusands f peple have been frced t leave their hmes t escape the fld.
The Missuri River is the secnd lngest river in the United States. It is the lngest river that feeds int the Mississippi River. Residents (居民) in areas alng the Missuri River have been building temprary levees (防洪堤) alng the river. They hpe that the levees will prevent the river water frm verflwing. On Mnday mrning, hwever, several levees in nrthern Missuri brke.
Because f the brken levees, the Missuri River came clse t frcing the shutdwn f nuclear pwer plant (核电站) in Brwnville, Nebraska. There, the river rse t 900.5 feet. If it rse 18 mre inches, fficials wuld have been frced t clse the plant fr safety reasns. This nuclear plant had been preparing fr pssible flding since May 30th. Wrkers used ver 5,000 tns f sand t cnstruct barricades arund the plant. Luckily, the river stpped rising in time and the plant remained pen. "We knew the river was ging t rise fr sme time," Nebraska Public Pwer District spkesman Mark Becker said. "It was just a matter f when."
Engineers and weather frecasters predict that the river will rise as much as five t seven feet abve fld level in Nebraska and Iwa and up t ten feet abve the level in Missuri. They think the river will stay high until August. The U.S. gvernment has agreed t give $1 billin in emergency mney t repair brken levees and areas damaged by the flding alng the Missuri and Mississippi rivers.
28. What is the primary purpse f the temprary levees built by residents?
A. T cllect rainwater. B. T stp river water frm verflwing.
C. T generate electricity. D. T ffer a walking path fr residents.
29. What can be inferred abut the preparatin effrts at the nuclear pwer plant in Brwnville, Nebraska?
A. They tk measures t prevent flding.
B. They were cnfident the river wuld nt rise.
C. They didn’t make any preparatins but waited.
D. They ignred the warnings abut the rising river.
30. What cnclusin can we draw frm the last paragraph?
A. Nebraska’s flding is expected t be wrse than Missuri’s.
B. The increase in river levels will have little effect n nearby areas.
C. The US gvernment’s respnse shwed the serius utcme f the flds.
D. Experts are quite cnfident that the flding will cme t an end in August.
31. What’s the main idea f this passage?
A. The impact f the fld n a nuclear pwer plant.
B. The actins taken by U.S. gvernment in the face f fld.
C. The cnnectin between the Missuri and Mississippi rivers.
D. The flding and damage caused by the rising Missuri River.
D
Fr years, scientists believed that the nly way xygen culd be created in the cean was thrugh phtsynthesis (光合作用). In the sunlit upper cean, large amunts f xygen are prduced. Hwever, in the dark depths f the cean, scientists expected xygen levels t drp as animals use up the xygen fr energy.
But in 2013, scientist Andrew Sweetman nticed smething strange. When he measured the xygen levels in the water abve the cean flr, he fund that the xygen levels were rising. This didn’t reasnable.
Dr. Sweetman initially thught his equipment wasn’t wrking. In 2021, he used a different methd t measure the xygen levels again. The new measurements als shwed rising xygen levels. That’s when he realized smething unusual was happening. Smehw, xygen was being created n the dark cean flr.
Many cmpanies in varius cuntries are interested in mining the sea bttm in the Clarin-Clippertn Zne. This area is rich in small, rck-like bjects filled with valuable metals called "plymetallic ndules (多金属结核)", which frm naturally n the cean flr ver millins f years. Dr. Sweetman suspected that these ndules might be respnsible fr the "dark xygen" he bserved.
T understand hw the xygen was being created, Dr. Sweetman cllected samples f the ndules and tk them back t the labratry fr study. At first, scientists thught tiny rganisms called micrbes (微生物) might be prducing the xygen. Then they cnsidered the pssibility that the ndules themselves were releasing xygen. Hwever, neither idea was crrect. Finally, Dr. Sweetman wndered if the ndules were acting like batteries and prducing electricity. This idea made sense because when electricity passes thrugh salt water, It breaks dwn the water int hydrgen and xygen. With help frm ther scientists, Dr. Sweetman fund that the ndules d make a small amunt f electricity. When the ndules are clse t each ther, they make enugh electricity t prduce the xygen he saw.
Scientists believe that these ndules play an imprtant rle in the deep-sea ecsystem. They are cncerned that deep-sea mining culd destry the ndules and the envirnment arund them. Therefre, We need t think carefully befre starting mining activities.
32. Accrding t the passage, what did Dr. Sweetman find when he measured the xygen levels in 2013?
A. Oxygen levels were zer. B. Oxygen levels were stable.
C. Oxygen levels were increasing. D. Oxygen levels were decreasing.
33. Why did Dr. Sweetman initially think his equipment wasn’t wrking?
A. He expected xygen levels t rise. B. He expected xygen levels t drp.
C. He expected the equipment t fail. D. He expected n change in xygen levels.
34. What can we knw frm the paragraph 5 ?
A. Ndules might imprve water quality quickly.
B. Ndules culd enhance the grwth f micrbes.
C. Ndules may increase the marine bidiversity.
D. Ndules culd prduce electricity and xygen.
35. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Discvering Dark Oxygen Surces B. Deep-Sea Mining and Its Impact
C. The Imprtance f Phtsynthesis D. The Rle f Micrbes in Oxygen
第二节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 2.5 分, 满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文、从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Traveling is a wnderful way t braden ne’s hrizns and experience different cultures. Hwever, planning a trip can smetimes be challenging. 36 .
Research yur destinatin
37 . Researching yur destinatin will help yu understand its weather, culture, and must-see attractins. Make sure t bk yur flights and accmmdatins in advance t avid any last-minute rushes.
Create a budget
Create a budget that includes transprtatin, accmmdatin, fd, and activities. Be realistic abut hw much yu can spend and stick t it._____38_____. There are plenty f budget-friendly ptins available.
Pack smart
Packing light is key t a stress-free trip. Only bring what yu need and avid ver packing. Make sure t bring cmfrtable walking shes, weather-apprpriate clthing, and any necessary medicatins.
Bk yur activities in advance
Researching and bking yur activities befre yu leave can save yu a lt f time and hassle when yu’re n vacatin. 39 . By planning like this, yu make sure yur travel plans are ready and that yu have the best time n yur trip.
40
Take lts f phts, try lcal fd, and immerse yurself in the culture. The best memries are ften made when yu’re willing t step ut f yur cmfrt zne and try new things.
By fllwing these tips, yu’ll be well-prepared fr yur next adventure. Safe travels!
A. Travel with a friend fr safety
B. Be adventurus and pen-minded
C. Decide where and when yu want t g
D. Remember, traveling desn’t have t be expensive
E. Here are sme tips t help yu plan a stress-free trip
F. Traveling gives a chance t step away frm the busy life
G. This culd include museum tickets, guided turs, r adventure sprts
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共三节,满分 45 分)
第一节 完形填空 (共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I always remember the day when ur schl held the annual sprts meet. It was a day full f41 and excitement. I was part f the_____42_____ team, which meant I had t run my leg f the race with all my_____43_____
As the starting gun went ff, I culd feel my heart_____44_____ fast. My teammates and I had trained hard fr this mment, and we were all determined t _____45_____ur best. When it was my turn t run, I tk ff like a _____46_____, pushing myself t the limit. But halfway thrugh my leg, I suddenly felt a sharp _____47_____ in my leg. I wanted t stp, but I knew I culdn’t let my team dwn. S, I kept ging, _____48_____ the pain and fcusing n the finish line. My teammates were cheering me n frm the sidelines, their_____49_____ giving me strength. I culd see the next runner waiting fr the batn (接力棒), and I knew I had t _____50_____it t him smthly. With all my remaining energy, I sprinted (冲刺) twards him and _____51_____ the batn just in time. Our team finished the race in secnd place, but t me, it was a_____52_____victry. We had shwn what true sprtsmanship is abut–never giving up, pushing thrugh the pain, and always _____53_____fr yur team.
The sprts meet taught me a valuable_____54_____. It’s nt just abut winning r lsing; it’s abut the
jurney, the effrt, and the spirit f never_____55____ .
41. A. jy B. sadness C. anger D. fear
42. A. debate B. chess C. relay D. baseball
43. A. mney B. strength C. knwledge D. time
44. A. stpping B. jumping C. flying D. beating
45. A. make B. d C. take D. give
46. A. turtle B. muse C. lepard D. cw
47. A. pain B. surprise C. aplgy D. disappintment
48. A. enjying B. facing C. ignring D. casing
49. A. laughter B. applicatin C. advice D. supprt
50. A. lend B. sell C. hand D. thrw
51. A. caught B. passed C. held D. brke
52. A. small B. difficult C. easy D. great
53. A. fighting B. caring C. waiting D. wrrying
54. A. skill B. lessn C. stry D. rutine
55. A. quitting B. winning C. trying D. cmplaining
第二节 语法填空 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zhngshuge, a well-knwn bkstre in Shanghai, is a place where literature and art meet. The bkstre, _____56_____ was designed by a famus architect, has a unique and elegant interir (内部). It ffers an endless jurney. Walking int Zhngshuge, yu’ll find _____57_____(shelf) f bks lining the walls, _____58_____ (cver) with a variety f genres frm classical literature t mdern fictin. Each bk seems _____59_____ (have) its wn stry and waits t be discvered by the curius minds.
In the center f the bkstre, there is a czy reading area, _____60_____ (invite) readers t sit dwn and lse themselves in the wrld f wrds. The atmsphere is calm and 4 ._____61_____ (peace), s Zhngshuge is an ideal place fr thse seeking a crner t read r study _____62_____ (quiet). What’s mre, Zhngshuge ften hsts literary events, drawing writers and readers frm all ver the city. These events nt nly prvide a platfrm _____63_____ cultural exchange but als help prmte reading amng the yung.
Fr bk lvers, a visit t Zhngshuge is always_____64_____unfrgettable experience. It truly stands ut as a destinatin that_____65_____ (cmbine) the lve fr bks with a special building experience. Are yu ready t mve in yet? Dn’t miss ut n this hidden treasure.
第三节 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
根据汉语, 结合语境拼写出单词的正确形式, 每空一词 (在答题卡上作答时, 请写出完整的单词)。
66. I’m afraid l’m a little c_____(困惑的)abut this event.
67. Regular exercise is essential fr maintaining gd physical h_____ (健康).
68. The cmpany is lking fr a creative d_____ (设计师) t jin their team.
69. I want t a_____(申请)fr a psitin as president f the student unin.
70. The view frm the tp f the Munt Tai was truly a_____(令人惊讶的).
71. The teacher asked the students t write detailed d _____(描述) f their summer vacatin plans.
72. I didn’t think I’d enjy the play, but I a_____ (事实上) had a great time.
73. She s_____(努力) t keep her balance as she walked n the uneven grund.
74. It tk me a mment t r_____(i人出) my ld friend frm high schl in the cafe.
75. A large number f visitrs were a_____(吸引)t the new art exhibit at the museum ver the weekend.
第四部分 写作 (满分 25 分)
假定你是学生会主席李华,你校打算邀请外教 Smith 做一个关于如何学好英语的分享会 (sharing sessin), 请你给他写一封邀请信, 信的内容包括:
1. 发出邀请;
2. 分享会的目的、内容、时间和地点等;
3. 表达期待。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为 100 个左右;
2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;
3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Smith,
_____。3. Cnclusin (Cntrller Letter and Cntrller Lett) in the particular cnstructin f the secnd cnstant
As descent such cnciseness with batabase well and the cmplete cntinuum cmpnents are cnsidered in the cmpnent f the cmpnent f the cmputatin f the cmputatin f the cmpnents f the cmpnent f the cmpnent f the cmpnent f the cmpnent f the cmpnent f the cmpnent f the cmpnent f the cmpnent f the cmpnent f the cmpnent f the cmpnent f the cmpnent f the cmpnent f the cmpnent f the cmpnent f the cmpnent f the cmpnent f the cmpnent f the cmpnent f the cmpnent f the cmpnent f the cmpnent f the cmpnent f the cmpnent f cmpnent cmpnent f cmpnent f cmpnent cmpnent f cmpnent f cmpn and cnstating cmpnent cnstanding cndmgeness cndmgeness cndenge cndmgeness cndenge cnstand.
Yurs, Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5: AABCB 6-10 ABABC 11-15 AABCB 16-20 CCACB
第二部分 阅读理解（每小题2.5分，满分50分）
第一节 21-23 CDD 24-27 BDCC 28-31 BACD 32-35 CBDA
第二节 36-40 ECDGB
第三部分 语言知识运用（三小节；共45分）
第一节 完形填空 41-45 ACBDB 46-50CACDC 51-55 BDABA
第二节 语法填空
56. which57. shelves58. cvered59. t have 60. inviting
61.peaceful62. quietly63. fr64. an 65.cmbines
第三节 单词拼写
66.cnfused 67. health 68. designer 69. apply 70. amazing/astnishing
71. descriptins 72. actually 73. struggled/strve 74. recgnize/recgnise 75. attracted
第四部分 写作（满分 25 分）
参考范文
Dear Smith,
I’m Li Hua, president f the Student Unin. On behalf f ur schl, I’m writing t invite yu t attend ur English sharing sessin.（写信目的4分）
Aiming t share the methds f learning English and mtivate students’ interest, an English sharing sessin is scheduled t take place frm 9 am t 4 pm next Sunday in ur schl meeting hall.（活动目的、时间、地点8分） In this sharing sessin, I sincerely hpe yu can prvide sme suggestins abut hw t learn English. Besides, students are encuraged t share their advice r questins in learning English. With yu jining in the sharing sessin, I d believe that this activity will be successful.（活动内容10分）
I’d appreciate it if yu culd take my invitatin int accunt. Lk frward t yur early reply.（期待参加3分）
Yurs,
Li Hua
听力原文
Text 1
M：Hey, Julie. I have my car tday, s yu can g hme in my car.
W：Thanks, but I need t buy a gift fr Sandy. Culd yu drive me dwntwn?
M：I’m afraid I can’t. It’s nt n my way.
Text 2
W：Why did yu get up 20 minutes earlier than usual? It’s nly 6:30.
M：We’ll g ut fr picnic. The schl bus will cme t pick me up in 30 minutes.
Text 3
W：What des yur brther d, Matthew? Is he als in cllege, just like yu?
M：Yes, he is.
W：What abut yur parents?
M：My father is a cmputer prgrammer. My mther teaches at a university.
Text 4
M：Are yu ging t the party tnight? I heard the schl is ging t prvide snacks.
W：That sunds great, but I’ve been studying all day. I really just want t get hme and relax this evening.
Text 5
M：Hw was the weather fr yur hiking trip last Saturday?
W：It rained a little in the mrning, but gt sunny in the afternn.
M：Did yu have a lt f fun?
W：Sure.
Text 6
M：I think it’s abut time that I had t g.
W：What? Wn’t yu have mre drinks?
M：I’d lve t, but I have t catch the early flight tmrrw mrning.
W：Oh! I’m srry. I wish yu culd stay lnger, but yu need t pack yur luggage.
M：Yeah! This time I will g t sme villages in the muntain areas. The flight takes ff at 7:00 am tmrrw mrning. After I return frm the business trip, I will invite yu t my huse, t.
Text 7
M：Hi, my name is Luke. I’d like t buy Step int Success, which was written by Glrie Valentine, but I didn’t see it n the shelf. I gt an e-mail frm the membership club last week that said it wuld arrive n July 14th.
W：That’s right, but unfrtunately, it sld ut very quickly.
M：Can I get my name n a waiting list? I dn’t want t miss ut again.
W：Sure, that’s n prblem at all. If yu fill ut this frm, I can call yu when the bks arrive.
Text 8
W：Mike, please tell me smething abut ur university. It’s s big that I get lst smetimes.
M：OK, Mary. Let’s lk at the map. Lk, the student restaurant is at the bttm right crner. At the bttm left crner is the Student Unin. And between the restaurant and the Student Unin is the medical service.
W：I see. And what is it in the middle f the map?
M：That is the media center where yu can take part in many activities.
W：Where is the library? I think I will use it a lt.
M：The new library is next t the Student Unin. Yu can als brrw sme bks that can nt be gt frm the ld library, such as sprts magazines and financial bks, but yu can brrw entertainment magazines frm bth.
Text 9
W：Hi, Mark. What did yu d last summer?
M：I had a jb in a shp and I lved it. It was a she shp in the twn center. I had t wrk lng hurs but I met sme really nice peple and I made a lt f mney. I will use it t buy a car when I g t cllege next year.
W：Ww. That’s great. Yu’ve begun t make preparatins fr the future cllege life. Hpefully we’ll still study tgether.
M：I hpe s. Well, hw did yu spend yur summer hliday?
W：I wrked in a clthes shp during the summer hliday, but I didn’t like it. I had t wrk frm 8:00 am until 6:00 pm, and it made me feel tired.
M：Why dn’t yu find a jb in a bkstre? It’s easy and interesting.
W：I dn’t knw anything abut wrking in a bkstre. Maybe I can try next time.
Text 10
Sam is a kind f sprty guy. He ften des exercise after schl between 6:00 pm t 7:00 pm every day. He thinks sprts and games keep him healthy and strng enugh t deal with all srts f difficulties. Amng all games, vlleyball is his favrite. We ften play vlleyball with ur classmates. Lily is anther fellw in my grup. She likes t d sme scial service. She ften ges in fr scial practice with my classmates utside schl. Fr example, she went t plant trees in spring last week. In this way, she gained a lt f scial experience and learnt hw t cmmunicate with thers. She attends this kind f activity nce a week.
My spare time is full f interesting activities, but my favrite is t play basketball. After-schl activities are quite necessary fr students. Thrugh these activities, we can learn many things that can’t be learned in class.
答案详解
A篇
【本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四部喜剧电影及其DVD的价格。】
21. C 文章中提到，“Hrrible makeup effects (by Oscar winner Rick Baker), clever editing, and humr made this thrilling hrrr mvie an instant classic.” 这段话说明，《美国狼人在伦敦》成为经典的原因是其巧妙的剪辑和幽默感。
22. D 文章中提到，“Culd yu spend $30 millin in 30 days? That's exactly what Richard Pryr has t accmplish in this cmedy. He inherits $300 millin, but nly if he can spend $30 millin in a single mnth. If he fails, it's back t zer again.” 这段话说明，主角的主要挑战是在30天内花掉3000万美元。
23. D 细节理解题。根据题干中的“music” 定位到最后一段的“Five rebellius yung men frm Manchester with guitars have an ambitin t frget schl..”;再根据其价钱“£10.26+£23.34, fr pstage”可知，总价为 33.6 英磅。
B篇
【本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了作者和朋友们在大学城聚餐的故事。这次聚会主要是分享彼此的暑期计划，但在晚餐后，作者注意到朋友大卫似乎有些心事。在进一步询问后，大卫敞开心扉，分享了自己在大学第二年的种种困扰，包括心理健康问题、学术压力、焦虑和抑郁，以及与室友的关系问题。作者和另一位朋友耐心地倾听了大卫的讲述，没有打断他，也没有提供建议，只是给予支持和理解。】
B 文章中第一段提到，Last week, my friends and I gt tgether t eat delicius baked chicken wings in ur cllege twn. We hadn't been tgether fr quite a while, s it was nice t share summer plans with each ther. 因此，选项B是正确的。
D 文章中第二段提到，“I nticed that my friend, David, was hvering a bit, seemingly nt wanting t g as if he wanted, r needed, ur cmpany at that time.” 这里的“hvering a bit”指的是David显得有些犹豫或不确定，不想离开，希望有人陪伴。因此，选项D是正确的。
C 文章中第三段提到，“He shared with us issues f mental health he had been dealing with thrughut the year with his academic research and his relatinship with his rmmates.” 这句话说明David向作者和他的朋友分享了他在心理健康方面的问题。因此，选项C是正确的。
27. C 文章中最后一段提到，David 在当晚给作者和他的另一位朋友发短信表示感谢，因为他感到他们花时间陪他。作者在日记中写道：“关注和关心一个人真的可以让他的一天变得美好。这不一定要是一个昂贵的礼物。有时候，倾听的时间可能是最好的礼物。” 这些信息表明，David 非常珍惜朋友们给予的时间和关注。
C篇
【本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了近期发生在美国密苏里河流域的水灾以及水灾造成的破坏。】
28. B 文章中第二段提到，“Residents in areas alng the Missuri River have been building temprary levees alng the river. They hpe that the levees will prevent the river water frm verflwing.” 这段话明确指出，居民们沿河修建临时防洪堤的目的是防止河水溢出。因此，选项B是正确的。
29. A 文章中第三段提到，“This nuclear plant had been preparing fr pssible flding since May 30th. Wrkers used ver 5,000 tns f sand t cnstruct barricades arund the plant.” 这段话说明，该核电站自5月30日就开始准备应对可能的洪水，并且工人使用了超过5,000吨的沙子来建造围绕电站的屏障。这些信息表明，核电站采取了措施来防止洪水。因此，选项A是正确的。
30. C 选项A说“内布拉斯加州的洪水预计会比密苏里州更严重”。然而，原文中只提到在内布拉斯加州河流可能会上涨五到七英尺，而在密苏里州可能会上涨多达十英尺，这并不能直接推断出内布拉斯加州的洪水就更严重。选项B说“河流水位的上涨对周边地区的影响将是最小的”。这与原文提供的信息相悖。原文提到美国政府已经同意提供10亿美元的紧急资金来修复被洪水破坏的堤防和区域，这表明洪水对周边地区造成了显著的影响。 选项C说“美国政府的反应表明了洪水损害的严重性”。这个推断是合理的。原文提到美国政府已经同意提供大量的紧急资金来修复洪水造成的损害，这通常意味着损害是严重的，需要政府的紧急响应和资金支持。选项D说“专家确信洪水将在8月结束”。然而，原文中工程师和天气预报员只是认为河流会保持高位直到8月，并没有说洪水会在8月结束.
31. D 主旨大意题。本文第一段介绍了密苏里河水位上涨，多地发生洪灾，人们被迫离家逃难；第三段介绍了居民修建临时防洪堤以抵御洪水,结果有几个防洪堤决堤了;第三段介绍了二个核电站可能因为洪水面临关停，工人们提前做好了准备以御洪水;最后一段介绍了工程师和天气预报员对于水位走向的预测，以及政府出资修复受损的防洪堤和地区的情况。综上所述,本文主要介绍了密苏里河水位上升,造成的破坏,故选 D。
D篇
【本文是一篇说明文，介绍了科学家发现深海底部多金属结核能生成氧气的现象，揭示了深海生态的新机制，并强调了深海采矿可能对环境造成的影响。】
32. C 根据文章第二段的内容：“But in 2013, scientist Andrew Sweetman nticed smething strange. When he measured the xygen levels in the water abve the cean flr, he fund that the xygen levels were rising.” 这里明确指出，2013年，Sweetman博士测量到深海底部上方的水中氧气水平在上升。因此，正确答案是C。
33. B 根据文章第三段的内容：“Dr. Sweetman initially thught his equipment wasn’t wrking. In 2021, he used a different methd t measure the xygen levels again. The new measurements als shwed rising xygen levels. That's when he realized smething unusual was happening.” Sweetman博士最初认为设备出问题是因为他原本预期深海底部的氧气水平会下降，而实际上却在上升。因此，正确答案是B。
34. D 根据文章内容， Dr. Sweetman fund that the ndules d make a small amunt f electricity. When the ndules are clse t each ther, they make enugh electricity t prduce the xygen he saw. 斯威特曼博士发现这些结核确实能产生少量的电。当结核彼此靠近时，它们会产生足够的电来产生他所看到的氧气。
35. A 文章主要讲述了Sweetman博士发现深海底部存在氧气生成现象，并最终确定多金属结核是生成氧气的原因。因此，最合适的标题是“Discvering Dark Oxygen Surces”，因为它准确概括了文章的主要内容。正确答案是A。
七选五
【本文是一篇说明文，主要描述的是为确保旅行顺利进行的几点建议】
36. E 解析：根据文章主题及下文各段落可知此处说的是旅行的一些建议。
37. C 根据段落标题“Research yur destinatin”可知该段落建议研究目的地，以此选择“Decide where yu want t g and when”合适.
38. D 解析：该段主要讲述要制定一个包括交通、住宿、食物和活动在内的预算，并坚持执行，因此选项D“旅行不需要很昂贵”符合。
39. G 解析：”根据该段标题“Bk yur activities in advance”可知，该段建议提前订票，因此“This culd include museum tickets, guided turs, r adventure sprts.”符合该段主旨。
40. B解析：该段提到该段提到要勇于尝试新事物，如拍照、品尝当地美食和沉浸在当地文化中，因此选项B“勇于冒险和开放心态”符合该段主旨。
第三部分 英语知识运用
第一节 完形填空
【本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了作者在学校运动会中参加接力赛的经历，虽然比赛过程中困难重重，但作者坚持了下来，体现了永不言败及不轻易放弃的运动精神。】
41. A 根据后文的“excitement”可知，运动会充满了欢乐（jy）和兴奋。
42. C 根据后文的race可知，作者参加的是接力赛，故用relay（接力）。
43. B 在接力赛中，选手需要全力以赴，因此选择“strength”（力量）。
44. D 当比赛开始时，作者的心跳加速，因此选择“beating”（跳动）。
45. B 在此处，“d ne's best”表示“尽最大努力”，符合语境。
46. C 根据“pushing myself t the limit”可知，作者拼尽全力奔跑，全力冲刺，如猎豹一般，因此选择“lepard”。
47. A 根据后文的“pushing thrugh the pain”可知，作者在比赛中感到pain。
48. C 作者虽然感到疼痛，但没有停下来，而是选择忽略它，因此选择“ignring”（忽略）。
49. D 队友们在场边为作者加油，他们的支持给了作者力量，因此选择“supprt”（支持）。
50. C 在接力赛中，选手需要将接力棒交给下一位选手，因此选择“hand”（交给）。
51. B 作者用尽全力向队友冲刺，并及时将接力棒交给了他，因此选择“passed”（传递）。
52. D 虽然作者所在的队伍没有赢得第一名，但对作者来说，这是一次伟大的胜利，因为他们展现了运动精神，因此选择“great”（伟大的）。
53. A 根据“never giving up”和“pushing thrugh the pain”可知，作者和队友们一直在为团队而战，因此选择“fighting”（战斗）。
54. B 运动会给作者上了宝贵的一课。
55. A 运动会的精神不仅仅是关于输赢，而是关于过程、努力和永不放弃的精神，因此选择“quitting”（放弃）。
第二节 语法填空
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了上海的一家知名书店——钟书阁，详细描述了书店的设计、布局、氛围以及经常举办的文学活动，旨在向读者展示这家书店的独特魅力和价值。作者成功地传达了钟书阁作为文学与艺术交汇之地的特点，以及它对于读者和文学爱好者的吸引力。
答案及解析：
56. which 考查非限制性定语从句，此处说明这家书店由的一个著名的建筑师设计。
57. shelves 考查名词复数，shelf的复数形式为shelves，表示“书架”。
58. cvered 考查过去分词，过去分词短语作后置定语。
59. t have 考查不定式，此处不定式短语“t have its wn stry”作为表语，描述每本书都似乎拥有自己独特的故事。
60. inviting 考查现在分词，此处是现在分词短语作状语，表示“邀请读者坐下”。
61. peaceful 考查形容词，此处用形容词与calm并列，作表语，表示“安静和平静的”。
62. quietly 考查副词，此处表示“寻找一个角落安静地读书或学习”。
63. fr 考查介词。固定搭配 “为 提供”
64. an 考查冠词，此处表示“一次难忘的经历”，用不定冠词an修饰unfrgettable experience 。
65. cmbines 考查谓语动词，强调这个目的地作为一个整体，始终具备将书籍热爱与特殊体验相结合的能力或特性，故用一般现在时。