牛津译林版(2024)八年级上册(2024)Grammar课文内容课件ppt
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这是一份牛津译林版(2024)八年级上册(2024)Grammar课文内容课件ppt,共26页。PPT课件主要包含了S+V+O+C,S+V+O+O,探究一 核心单词,noisy ,探究二 核心短语等内容,欢迎下载使用。
We can change the rder f the direct and indirect bjects by using t r fr.The sun gives light and heat t cean animals.We shuld build a better hme fr lcal wildlife /'waɪldlaɪf/.
TIPThese verbs are ften used with t:give hand lend fferpass pst read sell sendshw take teach tell write
We can add an adverbial t the structures abve. We usean adverbial t shw when, where r hw an actin is dne.The cean prvides a hme fr animals all year rund.
TIPThese verbs are ften used with fr:build buy ck find get leavemake rder pick prepare save
A1 Amy is writing abut the desert. Read her writing and write the main structures f the underlined sentences using S+V+O+O r S+V+O+C.The desertDeserts are difficult places fr animals t live. Little rain and t much sunshine make deserts dry. Many desert plants give animals water. These plants stre the water in their leaves.
Sme animals feed n the leaves and the water can keep them healthy. Quite a few desert plants als give animals fd. Their flwers and fruit can prvide animals with energy.
B Using and, but, r and sWe use cnjunctins like and, but, r and s t jin ideas tgether.We use and t jin ideas that are similar.Rainfrests are ht. They get a lt f rain.Rainfrests are ht, and they get a lt f rain.
With mre than tw expressins, we usually nly putand befre the last.The desert is ht, dry and sandy/'sændi/.Oceans prvide fd fr many animals, prduce xygenand stre heat frm the sun.
We use but t jin ideas that are different.This kind f fish can find enugh space here. They canfind little fd.This kind f fish can find enugh space here, but theycan find little fd.
We use r t intrduce anther pssibility.Birds can live in the frest. They can als live in the wetland.Birds can live in the frest r in the wetland.
In negative sentences, we use r t jin tw r mre ideas.The deep cean isn’t warm. The deep cean isn‘t bright.The deep cean isn‘t nisy/'nɔɪzi/.The deep cean isn’t warm, bright r nisy.
We use s t express the result f smething.Deserts are dry. Sme plants keep water in their leaves.Deserts are dry, s sme plants keep water in their leaves.
B1 David is writing abut ecsystems. Help him jin his ideas using and, but, r and s.1 Grasslands can be ht. Animals sit under the shade f trees.___________________________________________________2 Wetlands can have salt water. They can have fresh water.___________________________________________________
Grasslands can be ht, s animals sit under the shade f trees.
Wetlands can have salt water r fresh water.
3 There are frests in Asia. There are frests in Eurpe.___________________________________________________4 Deserts are dry. They are nt always ht.___________________________________________________5 Sme rainfrest animals dn‘t like wind. They dn’t like rain.___________________________________________________
There are frests in Asia and Eurpe.
Deserts are dry, but they are nt always ht.
Sme rainfrest animals dn’t like wind r rain.
nisy /'nɔɪzi/ adj. 充满噪声的;吵闹的 (教材P99)
(观察)· The street utside ur schl is very nisy.我们学校外面的街道很吵。· Lk at the nisy children. Ask them t play utside.看那些吵闹的孩子。让他们到外面去玩。· The party was t nisy fr me, with t many peple and lud music. 聚会对我来说太吵,人太多,音乐太响。
归纳拓展nisy 是形容词,由名词nise 变化而来。主要表达以下几种意思:(1) 噪音大或喧闹的;(2) 指环境或事物发出噪音;(3) 指人的话太多或活动过多;(4) 描述过于复杂或混乱的场景。
· Yu can’t make nise here. The baby is sleeping.你们不能在这里制造噪音,婴儿在睡觉。
学会运用1: —Peter, the music sunds t _________ (nise). Please turn it dwn.—Srry, I’ll d it at nce.学会表达2: 我们不应当在学校图书馆里制造噪音。We shuldn’t _________ _________ in the schl library.
make nise
1 t much 太多(教材P98)
(观察)· Dn’t spend t much time n yur smart phne.不要在手机上花费太多时间。· Dn’t play games t much. 不要玩太多游戏。· It’s much t cld tday. Let’s stay at hme.今天太冷了。我们待在家里吧。· There are t many peple n the bus. It’s very crwded. 公交车上人太多了。非常拥挤。
辨析: t much, much t 与t many
学会运用1: It’s bad fr yur teeth t eat ________ sugar every day.A. t many B. many tC. much t D. t much学会表达2: 他看电视的时间太多。He spends __________ __________ time watching TV.学会表达3: 这件衬衫太贵,我不能买。The shirt is __________ __________ expensive and I can’t buy it.
t much
much t
2 quite a few 相当多,不少( 教材P98)
(观察)· Quite a few students tk part in the sprts meeting.相当多的学生参加了运动会。· Yu can see quite a few bks n the shelf.在书架上你能看到相当多的书。
归纳拓展quite a few 表示存在一定数量的人或物,这个数量比a few 要多,但还没有达到many 的程度。其后面要使用可数名词复数。
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