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人教版(2024)八年级上册(2024)1a-1e图片课件ppt
展开 这是一份人教版(2024)八年级上册(2024)1a-1e图片课件ppt,共53页。PPT课件主要包含了New words,meaning,to finish,draw,resolution,healthy,health,impossible,failure,to pass等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1. New wrds: able, stick, achieve, physical, reslutin, mini-gal, health, healthily, phtgraphy, snfident, rganized, wisely,pssible, phtgraph,intrduce, meaning, fail, ahead2. Expressins: stick t, pssible, intrduce neself3. Sentences: ① Peple make reslutins t imprve their life. ② T explain why sme peple fail t keep reslutins
Lk and think: What are they?
d my hmewrk!
Eat mre healthily
Spend less time in frnt f a screen
Put my hand up and answer questins
Be there fr my friends
Brush my teeth mre ften
Give up fizzy drinks
Be nice t parents
Take a lng walk
Wrking with a partner:
1. Which reslutins are abut health?2. Which nes pertain t lifestyle?3. Which nes, in yur pinin, have the best chance f success?
able /ˈeɪbl/ adj. 能够;有才能的
stick /stɪk/ v. (stuck /stʌk/)粘贴;将……刺入 n. 枝条;棍
achieve /əˈtʃiːv/ v. (经过努力)达到;完成
physical /ˈfɪzɪkl/ adj. 身体的;物质的
health /helθ/ n. 健康
healthily /ˈhelθɪli/ adv. 健康地
phtgraphy /fəˈtɒɡrəfi/ n. 照相术;摄影
cnfident /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/ adj.自信的;肯定的
rganized /ˈɔːɡənaɪzd/ (= rganised) adj. 有条理的;有组织的
wisely /ˈwaɪzli/ adv. 聪明地;明智地
pssible /ˈpɒsəbl/ adj. 可能的;合理的
paragraph /ˈpærəɡrɑːf/ n. 段;段落
intrduce /ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/v. 介绍;引见;引进
meaning /ˈmiːnɪŋ/ n. 意义;含义
fail/feɪl/ v. 未能(做到);失败
ahead/əˈhed/ adv. 提前;在前面
reslutin /ˌrezəˈluːʃn/ n. 决定;决议
mini-gal /ˈmɪnɪ ɡəʊl/ n. 小目标
able /ˈeɪbl/ adj. 能够;有才能的stick /stɪk/ v. (stuck /stʌk/)粘贴;将……刺入n. 枝条;棍achieve /əˈtʃiːv/ v. (经过努力)达到;完成physical /ˈfɪzɪkl/ adj. 身体的;物质的health /helθ/ n. 健康healthily /ˈhelθɪli/ adv. 健康地
phtgraphy /fəˈtɒɡrəfi/ n. 照相术;摄影 cnfident /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/ adj. 自信的;肯定的rganized /ˈɔːɡənaɪzd/ (= rganised) adj. 有条理的;有组织的wisely /ˈwaɪzli/ adv. 聪明地;明智地pssible /ˈpɒsəbl/ adj. 可能的;合理的paragraph /ˈpærəɡrɑːf/ n. 段;段落intrduce /ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/ v. 介绍;引见;引进
meaning /ˈmiːnɪŋ/ n. 意义;含义fail/feɪl/ v. 未能(做到);失败ahead/əˈhed/ adv. 提前;在前面reslutin /ˌrezəˈluːʃn/ n. 决定;决议mini-gal /ˈmɪnɪ ɡəʊl/ n. 小目标
Discuss the questins.
1. What kinds f plans did yu make last year?2. Were yu able t stick t the plans? Why r why nt?
Read the text. Put the sentences in the crrect places.
A. Sme reslutins have t d with learning new things.B. Fr example, a student may decide t start a new study plan.C. Try t set mini-gals t help yu achieve yur reslutin.D. After all, the start f the year is ften a perfect time fr making reslutins.
Making ReslutinsD yu knw what a reslutin is? A reslutin is a prmise that yu make t yurself. Peple make reslutins t imprve their life. The mst cmmn kind is a New Year‘s reslutin.______Reslutins can be abut anything. Sme are abut physical health. Fr example, sme peple may prmise t exercise mre r eat mre healthily. _________ Peple might decide they are ging t take up a hbby, like painting r phtgraphy. And sme reslutins have t d
with self-imprvement, like becming mre cnfident r rganized . _________Althugh there are differences, mst reslutins have ne thing in cmmn: peple hardly ever keep them! But there are gd reasns fr this. Smetimes the reslutins may be t difficult t keep. And smetimes peple just frget abut them.T make yur reslutins wrk, yu need t plan them wisely. Always make sure yur reslutin is pssible t achieve. Dn’t set a gal that is t difficult r t much fr yu. _________
And if yu dn‘t want t frget yur reslutins, write them dwn. Als, talk abut them with yur family and friends. Encurage them t remind yu f yur gals. S what reslutins are yu ging t make? Hw are yu ging t keep them?
Read the text again and match each paragraph with its main purpse.Paragraph 1 A. T list sme ppular reslutinsParagraph 2 B. T intrduce the meaning f a reslutinParagraph 3 C. T give advice n hw t achieve reslutinsParagraph 4 D. T explain why sme peple fail t keep reslutins
Cmplete the mind map with the infrmatin frm the text.
mst cmmn kind
a prmise that_________________
yu make t yurself
a New Year’s reslutin
when t make it
the start f the year
reslutins can be abut
physical health
learning new things
self-imprvement
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
hw t make reslutins wrk
reasns why peple hardly keep reslutins
Plan them wisely. Always make sure yur reslutin is pssible t achieve. Dn’t set a gal that is t difficult r t much fr yu. Try t set mini-gals
Smetimes the reslutins may be t difficult t keep. And smetimes peple just frget abut them.
Were yu able t stick t the plans?
able在此处作形容词,意为“能够;有才能的”,反义词为unable,意为“未能;无法”。固定搭配为be able t 意为“能够”,后接动词原形,其否定形式为be nt able t,可用于多种时态。
Eg: He is an able student. 他是个能力强的学生。 I’ll be able t see yu next week. 下周我能见到你。 I’m nt able t agree with yu. 我不能同意你的看法。
【拓展延伸】be able t与can
1. She is able ___________ (finish) her hmewrk by herself.2. My sister can _________ (draw) very well althugh she is yung.3. 能说一门外语是非常有用的。 It is very useful t ______ ______ ______ speak a freign language.
be able t
Were yu able t stick t the plans?stick t 意为“坚持;忠于”,后接表示“诺言、观点、计划、原则、规定”等的名词,也可接代词或动名词。stick t ding sth.意为“坚持做某事”。
Eg: They stuck t ging there by taxi yesterday. 昨天他们坚持乘坐出租车去那里。
Were yu able t stick t the plans?【拓展延伸】stick的一词多义 v. 粘贴→ stick sth. n... 把某物粘在…...上
Eg: The pster was stuck n the wall with glue. 海报用胶水粘在墙上。
Were yu able t stick t the plans?【拓展延伸】stick的一词多义 v. 将刺入→ stick sth. int... 将某物刺入…...里
Eg: Dn’t stick yur fingers int the scket! 不要把手指插进插座里!
Were yu able t stick t the plans?【拓展延伸】stick的一词多义 n. 枝条;棍(可数名词,复数形式为sticks) dry sticks 枯枝;walking stick 拐棍
Eg: I fund a stick n the grund. 我在地上找到了一根棍子。
1. — D yu knw the astrnaut Wang Yaping?( ) — Sure. She is a great wman wh can _________ her dreams. I really lk up t her.A. pay fr B. stick t C. lay ut D. set ut2. 根据汉语提示完成句子。 他坚持去完成他的梦想。 He _________ ______ __________ hia dream .
sticks t achieving
Peple make reslutins t imprve their life.reslutin 意为“决定;决议”,常用短语有:make a reslutin “下定决心”。对应的动词形式为reslve,意为“解决;决定”。
Eg: I made a reslutin t read mre bks this year. 我今年决定多读些书。 We need t reslve this prblem as sn as pssible. 我们需要尽快解决这个问题。
1. My ___________ (reslve) fr the summer is t swim every day. 2. 我下定决心每天早上早起。 I ___________ ___________ ___________ t get up early every mrning.
made a reslutin
Try t set mini-gals t help yu achieve yur reslutin.achieve 意为“(经过努力)达到;完成”,是及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语,用来表示通过努力实现目标或取得成功。achieve的常见搭配:achieve ne’s dream 实现某人的梦想
Eg: If yu want t achieve yur dream, yu must wrk hard. 如果你想实现梦想,你必须努力工作。
Try t set mini-gals t help yu achieve yur reslutin.【拓展延伸】achieve 与 cme true
Eg: We all hpe ur dreams will cme true thugh it is nt easy t achieve them. 尽管实现梦想不容易,但我们都希望梦想成真。
1. 同义替换。 He culd get gd results because he kept n wrking hard. ______ A. give B. buy C. achieve D. need2. 根据汉语提示翻译句子。 让我们看看十年后我们中多少人能实现自己的梦想。 ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________
Let us see hw many peple f us can achieve ur wn dreams in ten years.
Sme are abut physical health.health 意为“健康”,是不可数名词。health的常见搭配:stay/keep in gd health = stay/keep healthy = keep fit 保持健康
Eg: T keep in gd health, yu shuldn’t eating t much junk fd. 为了保持健康,你不应该吃太多垃圾食品。
Sme are abut physical health.health的常见搭配:be in gd /pr health 身体好/差
Eg: My grandfather is in gd health althugh he is ver eighty . 我的爷爷身体很好,尽管他八十多岁了。
【拓展延伸】health 的相关词: healthy adj. 健康的unhealthy adj. 不健康的 healthily adv. 健康地
Eg: He has a healthy eating habit. 他有健康的饮食习惯。 Exercising healthily can make yu strnger and happier. 健康地锻炼可以让你变得更强壮、更快乐。
1. It is reprted that 30 minutes’ walk every day is ________ (health) enugh. 2. 跑步正变得受欢迎。它对我们的健康有益,而且不花费什么。 Running is getting ppular. It is _______ _______ _______ ________ and it csts nthing.
gd fr ur
And sme reslutins have t d with self-imprvement, like becming mre cnfident r rganized. cnfident adj. 意为“自信的;肯定的”。通常用于描述一个人或某个团队对某件事情有信心。cnfident 的常见搭配:be cnfident in/abut sth. 对某事有信心
Eg: We are cnfident abut the quality f ur prducts. 我们对自己产品的质量有信心。
cnfident 的常见搭配:be cnfident f ding sth. 对做某事有信心Eg: The team is cnfident f winning the champinship 这支队伍对赢得冠军充满信心。be cnfident+that 从句 对某个事实或情况有信心Eg: I am cnfident that my team will win the game. 我相信我的队伍会赢得比赛。
1. We feel _____ t win the match because we are training hard.( ) A. lnely B. srry C. cnfident D. strange 2. 用根据汉语提示翻译句子。 如果你努力工作,你就会对成功有信心。 If yu wrk hard, yu will _________ _________ _________ success.
be cnfident f
Always make sure yur reslutin is pssible t achieve. pssible adj. 意为“可能的;合理的”。在句中常作表语和定语,其反义词是impssible,意为“不可能的”。pssible 的常见搭配:It is pssible (fr sb.) t d sth.(某人)做某事是可能的。
Eg: It is pssible fr us t visit the z this weekend. 我们这个周末有可能去参观动物园。
pssible 的常见搭配:It is pssible that + 从句. 是可能的。Eg: It is pssible that he will be late. 他可能会迟到。 pssible 尽可能……Eg: I want t finish my wrk as sn as pssible. 我想尽快完成我的工作。
1. It’s ___________ (pssible) t see in the dark withut a light. 2. 对我来说在半小时内做完家庭作业是可能的。(翻译句子) __________________________________________ __________________________________________
It’s pssible fr us finish ding the hmewrk in half an hur.
T intrduce the meaning f a reslutin.intrduce v. 意为“介绍;引见;引进”。intrduce 的常见搭配:intrduce neself 自我介绍
Eg: Let me intrduce myself. My name is Lily. 让我自我介绍一下,我叫莉莉。
intrduce 的常见搭配:intrduce sb. t sb. 把某人介绍给某人Eg: Can yu intrduce me t yur teacher? 你能把我介绍给你的老师吗?intrduce sth. (t/int sth.) 把某物引进(到某处)Eg: The cmpany intrduced a new prduct t the market. 公司向市场推出了一款新产品。
1. The mvie _____ China’s rich histry and culture t peple arund the wrld. ( ) A. prtects B. cmpares C. intrduces D. discvers 2. 当我们遇到新朋友时,我们应该先自我介绍。 When we meet new friends, we shuld __________ __________ first.
intrduce urselves
T explain why sme peple fail t keep reslutins.fail v. 意为“未能(做到);失败”。fail 的常见搭配:fail t d sth. 未能做某事
Eg: I failed t finish my hmewrk n time yesterday. 我昨天没能按时完成作业。
fail 的常见搭配:fail (in) sth. 在某方面失败
Eg: He failed in his business. 他生意失败了。
【注】fail的名词形式为failure,作“失败”讲时,是不可数名词, 作“失败的人/ 事”讲时,是可数名词。
Eg: There was much disscussin abut the reasn fr the failture. 就失败的原因进行了大量的讨论。
1.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 Have yu heard f the saying “_______(fail)is the mther success”? Lucy lks unhappy because she failed __________(pass)the exam. 2. 对不起,当我闹钟响了的时候,我没起来。 Srry, I __________________ When my alarm gt ff.
failed t get up
Discuss the questins.1. D yu think it is useful t make reslutins? Why r why nt?2. D yu like t plan ahead r d things at the last mment? Why?
I think making reslutins can be useful because it helps us set clear gals fr urselves.
I like t plan ahead because it helps me stay rganized.
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