【8英RJ期末】宿州市泗县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试卷
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这是一份【8英RJ期末】宿州市泗县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试卷,共9页。
(满分:120分时间:100分钟)
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
I.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。
1.What are they talking abut?
A.B.C.
2.Hw is the weather?
A.B.C.
3.Hw des Jack like the stry?
A.He likes it.B.He desn't mind it.C.He can't stand it.
4. Wh is the mst utging?
A.Bill.B.Linda.C.Jhn.
5.What was the by ding?
A.He was watching TV.B.He was reading a stry.C.He was playing games.
II.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6-7小题。
6.Fr what did the by fight with his sister?
A.Abut a stry bk.B. Abut a histry bk.C.Abut a science bk.
7.Hw will the by say srry t his sister?
A.By having dinner.B.By watching a mvie.C.By drinking cffee.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
8.What des mther want the by t d?
A.Take ut the rubbish.B.Sweep the flr.C.D the dishes.
9.When must the by return the bk?
A.On Mnday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Thursday.
10.Wh will ck the fish?
A.The by's mther.B. The by's father.C.The by's grandmther.
III.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.What's the matter with Bill last Friday?
A.He had a tthache.B.He had a stmachache.C.He had a bad cld.
12.Wh is Linda?
A.She's Bill's friend.B.She's Bill's sister.C.She's Bill's cusin.
13.Hw did Bill realize the imprtance f exercise?
A. By watching TV.B. By talking with dctrs.C. By reading newspapers.
14.What team will Bill jin?
A.Schl sprts team.B.Schl vlunteer team.C.Schl bk team.
15.Where will Bill vlunteer n Wednesday?
A.In the park.B.In the museum.C.In the hspital.
IV.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.The climbers finally reached the tp f the muntain.What a grea t!
A.treasureB.cnditinC.achievementD.silence
22.We shuld believe in and never give up n ur dreams, even when things get difficult.
A.weB.urC.usD.urselves
23.I thught the film wuld be bring,but it was really interesting.
A.suddenlyB.cmpletelyC.actuallyD.heavily
24.It's nt t crss the street withu lking left and right.
A.safeB.hugeC.mdernD.deep
25.My huse is just the street frm the schl. I can walk there in five minutes.
A.againstB.ppsiteC.amngD.twards
26.We shuld never _ till tmrrw what we can d tday.
A.put nB.put ffC.give upD.give away
27.Yu wn't fully experience the culture f a cuntry yu g there in persn.
A.becauseB.unlessC.as sn asD.as lng as
28.- reading the bk I lent yu last mnth?
-Nt yet. Only a few pages.
A.D yu finishB.Are yu finishingC.Were yu finishing D.Have yu finishedA Class-cleaning Day
Wh
The students f Class Six,Grade Nine.
When
Every 16 afternn.
What
Sme are sweeping the 17 and taking ut rubbish.
Sme are cleaning the blackbard and 18
Sme are cleaning the reading crner and putting different bks in 19
Hw
The day is really 20
29.-I argued with my best friend yesterday.
-Yu talk t him and say srry.
A.shuldn'tB.mightC.shuldD.needn't
30.-I lst my friend's favrite bk!
-Tell her the truth and say srry. And buy her a new ne if pssible.
A.What abut yu?B.Lucky yu!C.What shuld I d?D.Well dne!
VI.完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Last Sunday,ur classjined a cmmunity clean-up activity. Sme students 31 ld newspapers and bttles,while thers painted signs fr recycling bins. I wrked with Li Lei t 32 brken chairs. We used tls frm the cmmunity center and fixed three chairs 33 tw hurs."These chairs can be 34 t the ld peple's hme,"said Mrs. Wang, ur neighbr.
During the activity, Zhang Lin fund a lst cat and 35 it t the animal shelter. Liu Yue taught kids hw t srt waste."It's imprtant t 36 thers," she said. By nn, everyne was tired but happy. The cmmunity manager said ur wrk made a big 37 ."Smal actins can change the wrld,"he added.
I realized that 38 tgether is nt nly fun but als meaningful.We plan t d such 39 nce a mnth.As we left, a little girl said, "Thank yu fr making ur neighbrhd 40!”
upB.gave upC.put upD.turned up
B.repairC.sellD.draw
B.nC.inD.fr
B.thrwnC.wastedD.brken
B.sldC.sentD.lent
B.helpC.changeD.praise
B.prmiseC.decisinD.difference
B.studyingC.travelingD.arguing
B.husewrkC.exerciseD.jb
B.dirtierC.betterD.lder
B
Lts f things may cause stress in ur lives, such as schl prblems and arguments with friends. We all experience 41 smetimes, but it's imprtant t reduce(减少)its influence(影响).Here is sme 42 n dealing with(处理)stress.
Smetimes we feel stressed withut understanding the 43 .S 44 yu're stressed, yu shuld stp and think. What is happening? Hw can yu change the 45?Try writing dwn yur prblems and pssible causes.
Healthy habits are very imprtant fr reducing stress. Be sure t eat healthy meals and get at least eight hurs f sleep every day. Dn't play with yur mbile phne befre bedtime. It may make it hard fr yu t 46 .
When yu're feeling stressed and want t reduce stress, it's 47 t speak t smene wh understands yur situatin, such as yur friends and family. Smetimes it's enugh t talk abut yur prblems and share yur 48 .Hwever,smetimes yu might just need advice. Dn't 49 yur wrries t yurself.
It's als imnprtant t try t relax. Find sme free time fr 50 that yu enjy, such as sprts, reading andmeeting with friends. If yu find time t relax and enjy yurself,yu'll reduce yur stress.
B.stressC.dangerD.luck
B.successC.silkD.fairness
B.endC.reasnD.illness
B.hweverC.whereverD.whenever
B.wrldC.truthD.relatin
upB.cut ffC.lie dwnD.fall asleep
B.usefulC.lnelyD.wrng
B.dreamsC.feelingsD.memries
B.fllwC.leadD.depend
B.activitiesC.silencesD.frces
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
VII.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Hell, Andy! Tmrrw is Internatinal Vlunteer Day.
B:Yes,Mike. 51
A:I'd like t wrk utside.
B:Wrk utside? 52
A:N.I'll help the plicemen at the crssing.
B:Ww,sunds like fun! Tmrrw is Sunday. 53
A:Yes,that's true. What abut yu?
B:I'd like t help the sick kids in the hspita1,but I dn't knw what t d. 54
A: Yu'd cheer them up by ding smething, such as reading stries t them and playing games with them.
B: Oh,I see.Thanks fr yur advice.
A: 55
B:I hpe s.
VIII.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Healthy habits mean healthy eyes. Here are sme daily tips fr eye health.
·Clean yur eyes with pure(纯的)cld water regularly(定期). This is ne f the best ways t keep eyes healthy.
·Dn't lk directly at the sun.
·Rll yur eyes up and dwn, then side t side. Then mve yur eyes in a circular mtin(圆周运动).Exercise 5 t 10 times a day t relax yur eyes.
·Keep a gd distance (距离) frm the cmputer screen-sit abut 22-28 inches away frm it.
·Visit yur eye dctr regularly.
There are als sme tips fr healthy cntact lens(隐形眼镜) wear and care. Please visit CDC's healthy cntact lenses website and yu can als fllw them n scial media.56. What can help relax the eyes accrding t the tips?
A.Cntact lens.B.Direct sunlight.C.Cld water.D.Eye mvements.
57.Which is nt gd fr yur eyes?
A.Eating vegetables.B. Lking at the sun directly.
C.Wearing sunglasses.D.Cleaning them with pure cld water.
58.Where might yu find this text?
A.Pet magazine.B.Science fictin.C.Fashin magazine. D.Health magazine.
B
A little by was spending his Saturday mrning playing in his sandbx(沙坑).While he was building rads and huses in the sft sand, he discvered a large stne in the middle f the sandbx.
The little by tried t mve it, but every time he thught he had made sme prgress, the stne fell back int the sandbx. The little by tried his best, but his nly reward(回报)was t have the stne fall back,hitting his fingers.
Finally, the by cried. All that time the by's father watched him frm his living rm windw. The mment the by's tears fell, his father came t the by and the sandbx. Gently but surely he said, “Sn, why didn't yu use all the strength(力量)that yu had?” Sadly, the by cried back, “But I did, Daddy, I did! I use all the strength that I had!”"N, sn,” said the father. "Yu didn't use all the strength yu had. Yu didn't ask me." Then the father mved the stne frm the sandbx.
D yu have "stne s” in yur life that need t be mved? Are yu discvering that yu aren't strng enugh t lift them? There is ONE wh is always ready t give us the strength we need. Isn't it funny hw we try s hard t d things urselves?
59.What was the by ding in the sandbx?
A.Digging fr treasure.B.Building rads and huses.
C.Playing with a big stne.D.Searching fr his lst ty.
60. What d the father's wrds mean?
A. The by shuld be mre hard-wrking.B. The by shuldn't mve the stne.
C.The by shuld ask fr help.D.The by shuld get a tl.
61. What des the underlined wrd “stnes”in the last paragraph refer t(指代)?
A.Actual stnes that are difficult t mve.B. Difficulties and prblems in life.
C. Things that are heavy and hard t mve.D.Peple wh are nt helpful.
62.What is the main idea f the passage?
A.It's imprtant t be independent.B. It's fun t play in a sandbx.
C. Fathers are strnger than children.D.We shuld ask fr help when needed.AI,shrt fr Artificial Intelligence(人工智能),is becming mre and mre cmmn in ur life. Nt lng ag,an AI canteen pened in Shanghai.
The AI canteen, lcated in the Hngqia Area (区),cvers abut 130 square meters. It can serve abut 300peple every day, mst f whm are ld peple living nearby r ffice wrkers in the area.
At the canteen, peple need t rder fd n a screen. Fr thse wh are nt sure(确定)what they want t eat,the canteen's cking system (系统)can ffer advice. The canteen's rbts ck dishes. They can make different kinds f Chinese dishes, like gngba chicken and map tuf. What's mre,the rbts can pack(打包)dishes fr take-away fd.
At the self-service area, custmers nly need t put their dishes n a smart cash desk and the system will tell them the price f the meal. Peple can pay in different ways, like using bank cards r QR cdes(二维码).The prices f the fd at the AI canteen are nt expensive. Every meat dish csts 8 yuan while every vegetable dish csts nly 3.5 yuan.
"The meals cked by rbts taste as gd as thse cked by humans. It is cheap and cnvenient fr us t eat in the Al canteen," said an ld man.
Wuld yu like t have a meal in such a smart canteen?
63. What des the underlined wrd " canteen"in Paragraph 1 mean?
A.Bank.B.Supermarket.C.Restaurant.D.Clthes stre.
64. Hw much are a meat dish and tw vegetable dishes?
A.3.5 yuan.B.11.5 yuan.C.8 yuan.D.15 yuan.
65. What can we knw abut the AI canteen accrding t the passage?
A.The meals are cked by humans.B. We can rder fd n a screen.
C. It can serve abut 400 peple a day.D.We cannt take away the dishes rdered.
D
Last Mnday,a heavy thunderstrm hit ur twn. I was reading a bk in my rm when the lights went ut.My parents lit candles, and we gathered in the living rm t listen t the rain.
Suddenly,we heard a lud “bang"-a branch had fallen n ur garage rf! My dad went ut t check,while my mm and I called the lcal emergency team. They arrived quickly and remved the branch.
The next day,neighbrs helped each ther repair damaged fences and clean up fallen trees.“This strm shwed me hw imprtant it is t help thers,” said Mr. Liu, ur next-d neighbr.
66.What was the writer ding when the strm started?
A.Sleeping.B.Studying.C.Reading.D.Drawing.
67.What hit the garage rf?
A.A tree branch.B.A stne.C.A bird.D.A ball.
68.Wh helped remve the branch?
A.Neighbrs.B.Emergency team.C.Family.D.Friends.69.What did Mr.Liu learn?
A.Strms are dangerus.B.Emergency teams are slw.
C.Helping thers is imprtant.D.Garages need prtectin.
E
Mm and Dad are tw f the mst imprtant peple in yur life. Over yur lifetime, they may influence(影响)yu mre than anyne else yu meet. If yur mm lves t read, yu just might grw up carrying a bk wherever yu g,just as she des. But parents d a lt mre than just pass n their hbbies. Mms and Dads need t care fr their kids frm the minute their kids are brn.
Here are sme ways yu can stay clse, and build a strng relatinship with yur parents.
Spend time tgether. Instead f playing cmputer games r watching TV by yurself, ask yur mm and dad t play with yu. G utside tgether, r d sme reading tgether.
Be kind. Little things might mean a lt t yur mm r dad. Yu can brighten a parent's day with a hug(拥抱)a card, r a jke. It's als lvely when a kid cleans up his r her rm withut being asked. And if yu try nt t fight with yur brthers r sisters, yur parents will be s happy.
D yur best at whatever yu d. Yu dn't have t be perfect, but when yu d yur best,yu make yur parents prud. It makes them happy t see hw yu're turning inta great kid. Why? Because it lets them knw they're ding a gd jb.
70.Which fthe fllwing can't help yu build a strng relatinship with yur parents?
A.Spending time tgether.B.Being kind.
C.Ding yur best at whatever yu d.D.Playing cmputer games r watching TV alne.
71.Yur parents will be unhappy if yu
A.clean up yur rm withut being asked B.fight with yur brthers r sisters
C.try yur best t d smethingD.give them a hug
72.The underlined part "they're ding a gd jb" in the passage means?
A.they make yubecme a gd kidB.they wrk hard
C. they are perfectedD.they d well in their ffice wrk
F
The histry f bamb drifting(独竹漂) can date back(追溯) t in the Chishui River area f Guizhu ver 2,000years ag. During the Qin Dynasty (221-206 BC),the Bzhu area f Zunyi City was famus fr its excellent nanmu. In rder t crss the Chishui River, peple had t stand n wd t drift dwn the river. Later, peple made drifting the wd a cmpetitin. In the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911),peple used bamb instead f wd because f its cheap price.
Yang Liu,is an inheritr(继承人)f bamb drifting. She learned it frm her grandmther when she was a little girl.Yang said the mst difficult part f bamb drifting was keeping the balance(平衡).She fell in the water several times when she was practicing, but the lve fr the ancient skill kept Yang ging.
Since the age f 7,she has drifted all year rund. Nw, she is able t d “Chinese qinggng" n the water. Yang alsshws bamb drifting in interesting ways. Fr example,she dances with wearing hanfu when perfrming. In 2020,Yang psted her vides n the Internet. She hpes mre and mre peple can knw abut and like Chinese culture.
73.When did peple begin t use bamb t drift dwn the river?(不超过5个词)
74.What happened when Yang Liu practiced bamb drifting?(不超过10个词)
75.What des Yang Liu hpe when he psted her vides n the Internet?(不超过15个词)
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76.My sister wanted t be a n (护士)when she was a girl.
77.HIe has (拥有)a train and railway set since his furth birthday.
78.Jane prmises her parents that she wn't w (浪费)her time.
79. Lucy ften p (督促)herself hard in rder t imprve herself.
80.Can yu see hw much p (进步)yu have made?
X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
81.假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Alice想了解你家附近的变化。请写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.环境变化(如新建公园、清理河流);
2.社区活动(如志愿者服务、旧物交换);
3.你的感受。
要求:80词左右,开头和结尾已给出。
Dear Alice,
I'm excited t tell yu abut the changes near my hme
2025 下八年级英语参考答案
I-IV. 听力部分。(每小题 1 分,共 20 分)
1-5ACBBC6-10 BCBCC11-15 CCBAB
16. Mnday17. flr18.windws19. rder20. meaningful
单项填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
21-25 CDCAB26-30 BBDCC
完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)
31-35 ABCAC36-40 BDAAC41-45 BACDA46-50 DBCAB
补全对话(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
51-55 CEBDG
阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
56-58 DBD59-62 BCBD63-65CDB66-69 CAAC70-72 DBC
In the Qing Dynasty.
She fell in the water.
She hpes mre and mre peple can knw abut and like Chinese culture.
单词拼写。(共 5 分)
nurse 77. wned78.waste79. pushes80. prgress
书面表达
Dear Alice,
I’m excited t tell yu abut the changes near my hme.
Great changes have taken place in ur neighbrhd. The river that used t be dirty has been cleaned up, and nw fish swim happily in it. Als, a new park was built last year, where peple can exercise and relax.
There are mre cmmunity activities, t. Last mnth, I jined a vlunteer grup t plant trees. We als have a yard sale every mnth, where peple exchange ld things instead f thrwing them away.
I’m really prud f these changes. They make ur life mre clrful and ur neighbrhd mre beautiful!
Best wishes,
Li Hua
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