江苏省常州市溧阳市2024-2025学年下学期七年级英语期末试卷（含答案解析）

这是一份江苏省常州市溧阳市2024-2025学年下学期七年级英语期末试卷（含答案解析），共18页。试卷主要包含了06等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2025．06
（七下 Units 5~8）
注意：本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分。第一卷第1至7页，答案全部做在答题纸上，答题纸在第8页。第二卷第9至10页，答案做在试卷上。交卷时只将7—10页收回。
第一卷（共61分）
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一部分听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的答题时间。
1． What pet des Alex have?
A． B． C．
2． Where is the parrt?
A． B． C．
3． When des the by g t the frest?
A． B． C．
4． What des the by want t d first?
A． B． C．
5． Wh will the by visit the Tai Lake with?
A． His friend． B． His cusin． C． His uncle．
6． When is the best time t visit the frest park?
A． In June． B． In September． C． In December．
7． Hw far can ants travel at mst t find fd?
A． 50 feet． B． 100 feet． C． 700 feet．
8． What des the girl want t lk at?
A． The butterflies． B． The flwers． C． The bees．
9． What des Charlie like ding?
A． Walk n tw legs． B． Take a bus． C． Run behind the bike．
10． What is the by’s favurite landscape?
A． Muntains． B． Deserts． C． Oceans．
第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。
听对话，回答11—12小题。
11． What is Peter ding?
A． Ding hmewrk． B． Reading a bk． C． Watching TV．
12． Which city des Peter plan t visit?
A． Qingda． B． Zhushan． C． Sanya．
听第一篇短文，回答13—15小题。
13． A． ht B． rainy C． sunny
14． A． climbing B． swimming C． running
15． A． 12 B． 13 C． 14
听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。
16． Where is the speaker?
A． In the classrm． B． In the library． C． At the waterfall．
17． Where is the waterfall?
A． In eastern China． B． In suthern China． C． In nrthern China．
18． Wh des the speaker ften visit the waterfall with?
A． His father． B． His cusin． C． His brther．
19． What is the waterfall like between September and Nvember?
A． The water runs slwly and makes a quiet sund．
B． The water runs quickly and makes a lud sund．
C． The waterfall turns int ice and makes n sund．
20． Hw much des a student pay fr a ticket?
A． 100 yuan． B． 70 yuan． C． 50 yuan．
二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．Which f the wrds rhymes with stay?
A．againB．playC．starD．stick
2．There is a new park, and it ________ an area f 1, 000 square metres．
A．cversB．takesC．runsD．carries
3．The sund utside is s ________ that it makes the baby feel afraid．
A．sftB．rundC．ludD．quick
4．—In fact, bats can make “sunds”．
—That’s true． The sunds are special and ________ can hear them．
A．smebdyB．nbdyC．everybdyD．anybdy
5．—________ is the Yellw River?
—It’s abut 5,400 kilmetres． It’s the secnd lngest river in China．
A．Hw lngB．Hw highC．Hw farD．Hw much
6．Tm failed the math exam three times, but he didn’t ________ and finally gt a gd grade thrugh hard wrk．
A．give upB．wake upC．hld upD．pick up
7．—Culd yu speak English, please? I can’t fllw yu．
—Er, I ________ speak English well, but let me try．
A．canB．culdC．can’tD．culdn’t
8．My cusin had a camping trip with his classmates ________．
A．last termB．next weekC．every FridayD．nce a year
9．—I watched the film Nezha 2 last mnth． ________!
—Yes． I want t see it again．
A．Hw an amazing film it isB．What amazing the film is
C．Hw amazing the film it isD．What an amazing film it is
10．—Dad, can yu drive me t the airprt this afternn?
—________． I have a meeting then．
A．Yes, I can．B．I’m afraid I can’t．C．Gd idea!D．Sunds amazing．
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
One day, Sam asks his grandpa, “What des the wrd ‘’ mean? Wh are great peple and hw d they becme great?”
Grandpa asks Sam t bring tw ______ bamb plants and then tells him t plant ne inside the huse and the ther utside． Sam des as his grandpa says．
Grandpa asks, “Which f the tw bamb plants d yu think will grw bigger?” Sam answers, “The ne ______． The plant utside the huse is nt safe because animals may cme t eat it． What’s wrse, n ne will be there t ______ the plant．”
Grandpa smiles and says, “Let’s wait and see． We’ll knw the ______．”
Sam ______ fr schl and years later he cmes back t grandpa’s hme． “Lk, ______ bad happens t the bamb inside and it grws well!” he says t his grandpa．
But when Sam ges utside, he’s ______ t see a much bigger bamb plant behind the huse． He desn’t knw why．
Grandpa says, “The bamb plant utside ges thrugh fur seasns and faces many ______． But the ne inside is safe． It desn’t experience weather changes, and it desn’t get ______ sunlight r rain． S yu see, t becme a great persn, ne must g ut t experience the wrld． Only then can they becme great．”
11．A．largeB．greatC．basicD．lcal
12．A．smallB．ldC．prettyD．high
13．A．insideB．belwC．utsideD．alne
14．A．take awayB．pay frC．lk afterD．cut dwn
15．A．spiritB．frmC．tasteD．answer
16．A．caresB．leavesC．lksD．pays
17．A．smethingB．nthingC．anythingD．everything
18．A．excitedB．afraidC．surprisedD．interested
19．A．habitsB．desertsC．tricksD．prblems
20．A．enughB．lcalC．strangeD．duble
四、阅读理解与表达（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）
Ⅰ．阅读理解（阅读A、B两篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。）
A
It was a summer evening． The sky was turning red． Anne sat by the windw, wrrying abut Matthew．
Suddenly, Diana came with a newspaper in her hand． She shuted happily, “Anne, yur name is in the newspaper! Yu came first in the examinatin (考试) f Queen’s Cllege (大学)”!
Anne didn’t believe her eyes． She lked at it． There were tw hundred names there． Her name was at the tp (顶端)! It was true!
“Thank yu, Diana, my best friend!” Anne said excitedly． She ran t Marilla and Matthew． Then she went t see Mrs． Lynde and Mrs． Allan． “Yu always d very well, Anne,” they all said．
One mnth later, Anne went t Queen’s Cllege and enjyed her time there． When the winter hliday came, Anne went back hme． At the dinner table, she nticed that Matthew lked very tired and weak．
“Is Matthew all right?” Anne asked Marilla later．
“N, he’s having a prblem with his heart again． He always wrks hard, and his heart isn’t strng．” Marilla answered．
Sme days later, Matthew suddenly fell t the grund． Anne and Marilla ran t him, but Matthew died． Anne was very sad and culdn’t stp crying． Marilla came t her and said, “Dn’t cry, Anne． Matthew was my gd brther and a wnderful man． We will never frget thse happy times with him． Well, he left sme mney fr yur cllege． Anne, he will be very happy if yu study well in cllege and live happily．”
21．What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t (指代)?
A．The sky．B．Diana’s hand．C．The newspaper．D．The examinatin paper．
22．Hw did Anne’s feelings change in the first fur paragraphs (段)?
A．Afraid→Happy→Sad．B．Wrried→Sad→Excited．
C．Surprised→Wrried→Sad．D．Wrried→Surprised→Excited．
23．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Diana and Anne studied in the same cllege．
B．Mrs． Lynde and Mrs． Allan knew little abut Anne．
C．200 students tk the Queen’s Cllege examinatin．
D．Anne was lucky t get lve frm Marilla and Matthew．
B
On a sunny day at Nanning Garden Exp Park, many peple cme t see the park’s new stars: six capybaras (水豚)． These animals have brwn fur, and their small ears lk like little wings． Capybaras are frm Suth America, but their cute lks make them ppular in China． Chinese fans give them a funny name, Capy．
Capybaras ften sit quietly with half-clsed eyes, giving them a calm and relaxed lk． They are friendly t peple and ther animals． That’s als why lts f peple like them． Like many ther animals, capybaras cmmunicate with each ther t． When they are hungry, they usually make small sunds like “squeak-squeak”． If they are happy, they ften make sft sunds． When they make lud sunds, they are telling their friends and family t be careful because there may be danger (危险) nearby．
The six capybaras at Nanning Garden Exp Park live in a special area, as they need t spend lts f time in water t stay cl and keep insects away each day． In the area, there is a large pl and many plants． Capybaras can have fun there．
Liang, a wrker in the park, says, “Our mst imprtant jb isn’t just t attract mre visitrs． We really want peple t knw mre abut nature and the imprtance f saving ur animal friends．” The park als has science lessns and fun activities t help peple learn hw t prtect animals．
24．Many peple lve capybaras because f their ________．
①cute lks ②funny name ③gd character
A．①②B．①③C．②③D．①②③
25．What des the underlined wrds “cmmunicate with” mean?
A．talk tB．fight withC．depend nD．play with
26．What can we learn frm the last (最后的) tw paragraphs (段落)?
A．Each capybara has its wn area in the park．B．The park takes gd care f the six capybaras．
C．The park wants mre visitrs than anything else．D．The six capybaras take part in science lessns at the park．
27．What is the best title (标题) fr the passage?
A．The life f capybaras in ChinaB．A trip t Nanning Garden Exp Park
C．Sme useful ways f saving capybarasD．Capybaras: new stars in a Chinese park
Ⅱ．阅读表达（阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，8、9两题每题答案不超过10个词，第10题字数不限）。
C
What’s yur favrite animal? The panda r the elephant? Mine is the giraffe．
Giraffes are very tall． Baby giraffes are almst 2 meters tall, and they can grw up t ver 5 meters tall! Hwever, because f their height (身高), it is difficult fr them t stand up quickly． T stay safe, giraffes sleep standing up．
Giraffes have t be careful when they eat, drink, r rest． Smetimes, giraffes living in grups take turns ding the activities． That way, there is always ne giraffe keeping an eye ut fr danger．
Giraffes have very gd eyesight (视力)． They can see ther animals frm far away． Then they can run fast t get away frm danger． They are gd at running and can run up t 37 miles an hur!
Giraffes’ lng necks d nt just allw them t eat leaves frm tall trees． They can als be useful when they fight with each ther!
With yellw and brwn spts, giraffes’ cats are beautiful． Their cats help them t hide in their habitats (栖息地)． Can giraffes make a sund? Yes, they can． They make infrasund (次声)． Their sunds are t lw fr humans t hear．
Giraffes are quiet and peaceful animals, s many peple like them． Next time yu see giraffes, dn’t frget t share these fun facts with yur friends!
28．Why can’t giraffes stand up quickly?
______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______
29．What things can giraffes’ lng necks d accrding t (根据) the passage?
______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______
30．D yu like giraffes? And why?
______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______
五、补全信息（共4小题，每小题1．5分；满分6分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项）。
Huishan Ancient Twn (惠山古镇) is in Wuxi, Jiangsu and it has a lng histry． 31 Many travellers frm all ver the wrld cme t visit it every year．
32 These buildings were the hmes f famus peple years ag． They have special styles and clurs． Huishan Garden and Jichang Garden stand ut as tw f the largest gardens． They lk different in every seasn and shw the beauty f Chinese gardens．
There is als a special natural spring (泉) called “the Secnd Spring in the Wrld”． This spring is very ppular． 33
What’s mre, Huishan Ancient Twn is hme t many traditinal Chinese handicrafts, like clay figurines, emnbridery (刺绣) and paper-cutting． 34
In a wrd, Huishan Ancient Twn is an amazing place． It is full f histry, culture, and wnderful views that everyne can enjy!
A．S the twn is mre famus fr its delicius snacks．
B．Yu can see many mdern high buildings in the garden．
C．It is famus fr its beautiful gardens and Chinese culture．
D．Many peple cme t enjy its cl water and take pictures．
E．As yu walk thrugh the twn, yu will see many ld buildings．
F．These handicrafts are nt nly beautiful but als symbls f traditinal Chinese culture．
第二卷（共39分）
六、语音（共10小题；每小题0．5分，满分5分）
写出下列单词画线部分的音标。
35．task / /
36．lift / /
37．lked / /
38．tuch / /
39．huge / /
40．crn / /
41．nurse / /
42．started / /
43．lend / /
44．lck / /
七、词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据所给的音标、单词或中文，写出单词的正确形式。
45．Little Tm is s shrt that he can’t ______ /'ri:tʃ/ the ty n the table．
46．There is ______ /'nʌθɪŋ/ t eat in the fridge． Let’s g shpping．
47．We plan t have a ______ /'pɪknɪk/ in the park next Saturday afternn．
48．Ma Liang uses a ______ /ˈmædʒɪk/ paintbrush t help pr peple．
49．Hw can the wind be s ______ (pwer) in the desert?
50．In my hmetwn, farmers ______ (mst) use the land t grw vegetables．
51．She drve her car thrugh the ______ (狭窄的) streets f the twn．
52．There are sme leaves n the ______ (表面) f the lake．
53．Sam can always ______ (集中) n his study and des a gd jb．
54．The plant can ______ (存活) in difficult cnditins with very little water．
八、动词填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
55．I decide ______ (start) learning a new language this summer．
56． ______ (be) they in the frest at this time yesterday?
57．Dn’t frget ______ (send) a message t me when yu get there．
58．She ______ (nt fllw) the map n the phne and gt lst．
59．—Yu’d better ______ (take) an umbrella with yu． It’s ging t rain．
—OK． Mum．
九、根据所给中文翻译句子或根据所给单词连词成句（共6小题；每小题1．5分，满分9分）
60．那只兔子从口袋里拿出一块手表并看了下时间。
The rabbit ______ and lked at the time．
61．孩子们迫不及待想参观博物馆。
The kids ______ ______．
62．我们有点累，但为我们的团队合作感到自豪。
We are a little tired, but ______．
63．这个故事真有趣啊！
Hw ______!
64．当不开心的时候，我们的宠物可以让我们振奋起来。
When we are dwn, ______．
65．yu give a camping take t a will break chance
______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______
十、书面表达（满分10分）
66．同学们，户外活动能给我们带来很多快乐和收获！请以“My favurite utdr activity”为题，写一篇英语短文。
要点：1．介绍你最喜欢的户外活动；2．分享一次参与该活动的经历；3．谈谈你在这次经历中的收获。
要求：1．短文应包含所有给出的提示信息，并适当发挥。2．字数70词左右。
My favurite utdr activity
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lisa’s favurite animals — pandas
Hme
They live in the 13 muntains in China．
Ability
They d well in 14 ．
Fd
Their main fd is bamb．It takes them up t 15 hurs a day t eat it．
参考答案
1．B
【详解】句意：下列哪个单词与 stay押韵？
考查单词的发音。stay/steɪ/，其中韵尾是-ay（/eɪ/）。again/əˈɡen/；play/pleɪ/；star/stɑːr/；stick/stɪk/。play韵尾是/-eɪ/，与 stay押韵（韵尾相同）。故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：有一个新公园，它占地面积为1000平方米。
考查动词辨析。cvers覆盖，涵盖；takes拿，取，花费；runs跑，经营；carries携带，搬运。“cver an area f + 面积”为固定短语，表示“占地面积为……”，cvers符合语境。故选A。
3．C
【详解】句意：外面的声音太喧闹了，以至于让宝宝感到害怕。
考查形容词辨析。sft柔软的，轻柔的；rund圆形的；lud大声的，喧闹的；quick快速的。根据“makes the baby feel afraid”可知，此处应指声音“喧闹的”，故选C。
4．B
【详解】句意：——事实上，蝙蝠可以发出“声音”。——那是真的。那个声音很特别，没有人能听得见。
考查代词辨析。smebdy有人；nbdy没有人；everybdy每个人；anybdy任何人。蝙蝠发出的声音是超声波（ultrasund），频率很高，人类无法听到。因此，填入的词应表示“没有人”能听到这些声音。故选B。
5．A
【详解】句意：——黄河有多长？ ——大约5400千米。它是中国第二长的河流。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw lng多长；Hw high多高；Hw far多远；Hw much多少。根据“It’s abut 5,400 kilmetres”可推知此处询问长度。故选A。
6．A
【详解】句意：汤姆数学考试三次不及格，但他没有放弃，最终通过努力学习取得了好成绩。
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；wake up醒来，唤醒；hld up举起，阻挡；pick up捡起。根据“failed the math exam three times, but he didn’t ．．．”可知，此处强调“不放弃”，give up符合句意。故选A。
7．C
【详解】句意：——请问你能说英语吗？我没听懂你的话。——呃，我英语说得不好，但让我试试。
考查情态动词辨析。can/culd能；can’t不能；culdn’t不能，过去式。根据“but let me try”可知，此处表示不能把英语说好，但可以试试。句子时态是一般现在时，can’t符合语境。故选C。
8．A
【详解】句意：我的表弟和他的同学们上学期进行了野营旅行。
考查时间状语。last term上学期；next week下周；every Friday每周五；nce a year一年一次。根据“had”可知，本句是一般过去时，所以需要过去的时间状语。故选A。
9．D
【详解】句意：——上个月我看了电影《哪吒2》。那部电影太神奇了！——是啊。我想要再看一遍。
考查感叹句。常见感叹句句式有“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓！”和“Hw+形容词/副词+主谓！”。因此该感叹句可以是What an amazing film it is!或Hw amazing the film is! 故选D。
10．B
【详解】句意：——爸爸，你今天下午能开车送我去机场吗？——恐怕我不能。我那时有个会议。
考查情景交际。I’m afraid I can’t．恐怕我不能；Yes, I can．是的，我能；Gd idea!好主意；Sunds amazing．听起来太棒了。根据“I have a meeting then．”可知，此处为拒绝，“I’m afraid I can’t．”符合语境。故选B。
11．B 12．A 13．A 14．C 15．D 16．B 17．B 18．C 19．D 20．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过爷爷让Sam种植竹子的故事，说明伟大的人需要经历风雨才能成长的道理。
11．句意：Sam问爷爷“伟大”这个词是什么意思？谁是伟人，他们如何变得伟大？
large大的；great伟大的；basic基本的；lcal当地的。根据文章第1段“Wh are great peple and hw d they becme great?”可知，Sam询问的是伟大的含义。故选B。
12．句意：爷爷让Sam带两株小竹子，一株种在屋内，一株种在屋外。
small小的；ld老的；pretty漂亮的；high高的。爷爷让Sam带两株竹子并分别种在室内和室外，竹子的初始状态通常是“小苗”，因此用 small 更符合种植实验的设定（强调从幼苗开始观察生长差异）。故选A。
13．句意：Sam回答：屋内的那株会长得更大。
inside内部；belw下方；utside外部；alne独自。根据第3段“The plant utside．．．is nt safe”及Sam的担忧，他更看好屋内的竹子。故选A。
14．句意：更糟的是，没人会照料屋外的植物。
take away拿走；pay fr支付；lk after照料；cut dwn砍伐。根据语境，Sam认为屋外植物无人保护，缺乏照料是主要问题。故选C。
15．句意：爷爷说：我们等等看，会知道答案的。
spirit精神；frm形式；taste品味；answer答案。根据第4段“Let’s wait and see”可知，爷爷认为时间会给出答案。故选D。
16．句意：Sam离开去上学，多年后回到爷爷家。
cares关心；leaves离开；lks看；pays支付。根据后文“…fr schl and years later”可知，Sam是离开去上学。故选B。
17．句意：他说：屋内的竹子没出任何问题，长得很好！
smething某事；nthing无事；anything任何事；everything一切。根据“…bad happens”的否定表达及“grws well”的结果，此处强调屋内的竹子没出任何问题。故选B。
18．句意：但Sam看到屋后更大的竹子时很惊讶。
excited兴奋的；afraid害怕的；surprised惊讶的；interested感兴趣的。根据第8段“He desn’t knw why”可知，结果出乎意料，他感到惊讶。故选C。
19．句意：屋外的竹子经历四季，面临许多问题。
habits习惯；deserts沙漠；tricks诡计；prblems问题。根据第9段“ges thrugh fur seasns and faces．．．”可知，竹子需克服自然界的问题。故选D。
20．句意：它屋内竹子得不到充足的阳光或雨水。
enugh充足的；lcal当地的；strange奇怪的；duble双倍的。根据对比逻辑，屋内竹子因缺乏充足的自然条件而生长受限，enugh符合语境。故选A。
21．C 22．D 23．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Anne在得知自己考试名列前茅后的喜悦，以及后来Matthew去世给她带来的悲伤，展现了亲情与友情的温暖。
21．词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“Diana came with a newspaper in her hand”和第3段“She lked at it． There were tw hundred names there”可知，“it”指代的是Diana手中拿着的报纸，因为Anne是在报纸上看到了自己的名字。根据文章第2段“Diana手里拿着一份报纸”和第3段“她看着它，上面有200个名字”可推知结论“it”指代的是报纸。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Anne sat by the windw, wrrying abut Matthew”可知，Anne最初的情绪是“担忧”；第2段Diana告诉她考试名列前茅时，Anne“didn’t believe her eyes”，表现出“惊讶”；第4段“Anne said excitedly”表明她最终的情绪是“兴奋”。根据文章第1段“Anne坐在窗边，担心Matthew”、第2段“Anne不敢相信自己的眼睛”和第4段“Anne兴奋地说”可推知结论Anne的情绪变化是“担忧→惊讶→兴奋”。故选D。
23．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段Marilla的话“Matthew was my gd brther．．．he left sme mney fr yur cllege”可知，Matthew和Marilla对Anne充满了关爱和支持。根据文章最后一段“Matthew是我的好兄弟……他留了一些钱供你上大学”可推知结论Anne从Marilla和Matthew那里得到了爱。故选D。
24．B 25．A 26．B 27．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了南宁园博园的六只水豚如何成为公园的新明星，介绍了它们的外貌、性格、交流方式以及生活环境。
24．细节理解题。根据“These animals have brwn fur, and their small ears lk like little wings． Capybaras are frm Suth America, but their cute lks make them ppular in China． Chinese fans give them a funny name, Capy．”和“They are friendly t peple and ther animals． That’s als why lts f peple like them．”可知，人们喜欢水豚是因为它们可爱的外表和友好的性格，而“funny name”是中国粉丝给它们起的，并非喜欢的原因。故选B。
25．词义猜测题。根据“When they are hungry, they usually make small sunds like ‘squeak-squeak’． If they are happy, they ften make sft sunds． When they make lud sunds, they are telling their friends and family t be careful because there may be danger (危险) nearby．”可知，水豚通过声音与彼此交流。因此“cmmunicate with”意为“与……交谈”。故选A。
26．细节理解题。根据“The six capybaras at Nanning Garden Exp Park live in a special area, as they need t spend lts f time in water t stay cl and keep insects away each day． In the area, there is a large pl and many plants． Capybaras can have fun there．”和“Our mst imprtant jb isn’t just t attract mre visitrs． We really want peple t knw mre abut nature and the imprtance f saving ur animal friends．”可知，公园为六只水豚提供了良好的生活环境，并致力于教育人们保护动物。故选B。
27．最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了南宁园博园的六只水豚，它们的外貌、性格、交流方式以及生活环境，并提到公园希望通过这些动物让人们更多地了解自然和保护动物的重要性。因此最佳标题是“水豚：中国公园的新明星”。故选D。
28．Because f their height, they can’t stand up quickly． 29．They can allw giraffes t eat leaves frm tall trees and they can als be useful when they fight with each ther． 30．Yes, because they are quiet and peaceful．
【导语】本文主要介绍了长颈鹿的外观、性格特征和生活习性等。
28．根据“Hwever, because f their height (身高), it is difficult fr them t stand up quickly．”可知，由于长颈鹿的身高，它们很难快速站起来。故填 Because f their height, they can’t stand up quickly．
29．根据“Giraffes’ lng necks d nt just allw them t eat leaves frm tall trees． They can als be useful when they fight with each ther!”可知，长颈鹿的长脖子不仅能让它们吃到高大树上的叶子。当它们互相争斗时，它们也很有用！故填They can allw giraffes t eat leaves frm tall trees and they can als be useful when they fight with each ther．
30．本题为开放性题目，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填Yes, because they are quiet and peaceful．
31．C 32．E 33．D 34．F
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了江苏无锡惠山古镇的历史、建筑、自然景观和传统手工艺。
31．根据“Huishan Ancient Twn．．．has a lng histry”和“Many travellers．．．cme t visit it”可推知，此处需说明古镇的著名特点。选项C“它以美丽园林和中国文化闻名”与后文介绍的园林和手工艺内容一致，符合语境。故选C。
32．根据后文提到“These buildings were the hmes f famus peple．．．”，说明此处需引出“古建筑”，选项E“当你穿过城镇时，你会看到许多旧建筑。”与后文形成逻辑衔接，符合语境。故选E。
33．根据前文提到“the Secnd Spring in the Wrld”很受欢迎，选项D“许多人来这里享受凉爽的水并拍照”提到“人们来享受泉水并拍照”与“ppular”呼应，符合语境。故选D。
34．根据前文“What’s mre, Huishan Ancient Twn is hme t many traditinal Chinese handicrafts, like clay figurines, emnbridery (刺绣) and paper-cutting．”可知列举了泥塑、刺绣等手工艺，选项F“这些手工艺品不仅美丽，而且是中国传统文化的象征”是对前文的总结升华，符合语境。故选F。
35．æ 36．ɪ 37．t 38．ʌ 39．dʒ 40．ɔː 41．ɜː 42．ɪd 43．d 44．k
【解析】35．task/tæsk/，故填æ。
36．lift/lɪft/，故填ɪ。
37．lked/lʊkt/，故填t。
38．tuch/tʌtʃ/，故填ʌ。
39．/huge/hjuːdʒ/，故填dʒ。
40．crn/kɔːn/，故填ɔː。
41．nurse/nɜːs/，故填ɜː。
42．started/ˈstɑːtɪd/，故填ɪd。
43．lend/lend/，故填d。
44．lck/lɒk/，故填k。
45．reach
【详解】句意：小汤姆太矮了，够不到桌子上的玩具。根据英文句子“Little Tm is s shrt that he can’t ．．． /'ri:tʃ/ the ty n the table．”及音标/'ri:tʃ/可知，此处需填入动词reach，意为“够到、触及”，符合“因太矮而无法碰到玩具”的语境。又因情态动词can’t后接动词原形，故直接填reach。故填reach。
46．nthing
【详解】句意：冰箱里没什么吃的了，我们去购物吧。所给音标为/'nʌθɪŋ/，对应单词为nthing。故填nthing。
47．picnic
【详解】句意：我们计划下周六下午在公园野餐。根据“We plan t have a ．．． /'pɪknɪk/ in the park next Saturday afternn．”及音标/'pɪknɪk/可知，此处需填入名词picnic，意为“野餐”，have a picnic为固定短语，表示“去野餐”，符合句子语境。故填picnic。
48．magic
【详解】句意：马良用魔术画笔帮助穷人。根据音标提示可知，此处是单词magic，作定语修饰paintbrush。故填magic。
49．pwerful
【详解】句意：沙漠里的风怎么会如此强劲？空格前是系动词be+程度副词s，此处需要形容词作表语。括号给出的pwer是名词形式，其形容词形式为pwerful（强大的/强劲的）。故填pwerful。
50．mstly
【详解】句意：在我的家乡，农民们主要用土地种植蔬菜。空格处需要副词修饰动词use，mst的副词形式mstly表示“主要地/大部分地”，句意强调农民对土地的主要用途是种菜。故填mstly。
51．narrw
【详解】句意：她开车穿过镇上狭窄的街道。空格处需要填入形容词修饰名词streets。括号内给出的中文提示是“狭窄的”，对应的英文形容词是narrw。故填narrw。
52．surface
【详解】句意：湖面上有一些树叶。surface“表面”，n the surface f the lake“在湖面”，故填surface。
53．fcus
【详解】句意：萨姆总能集中精力于学习，并且做得很好。根据题意和中文提示可知，fcus“集中，专注”，动词，且情态动词can后接动词原形，所以，此空应用fcus。故填fcus。
54．survive
【详解】句意：这种植物能够在水分极少的艰难条件下存活。根据“The plant can ．．． (存活) in difficult cnditins with very little water．”以及汉语提示可知，此处需要填入动词survive，意为“存活、生存”，符合句子语境。又因为情态动词can后需接动词原形，所以直接填survive。故填survive。
55．t start
【详解】句意：我决定今年夏天开始学习一门新语言。decide t d sth是固定搭配，表示“决定做某事”，因此需要填动词不定式形式，故填t start。
56．Were
【详解】句意：昨天这个时候他们在森林里吗？通过句子的时间状语at this time yesterday判断，该句为一般过去时的疑问句。主语they对应的be动词过去式为were，且疑问句需要将be动词提前。故填Were。
57．t send
【详解】句意：到了那里别忘了给我发个消息。frget t d sth表示“忘记要做某事”（未发生的动作），而frget ding sth表示“忘记做过某事”（已发生的动作）。根据语境“when yu get there”可知发消息是将来的动作，故填t send。
58．didn’t fllw
【详解】句意：她没有按照手机上的地图走，结果迷路了。根据英文句子“She ．．． (nt fllw) the map n the phne and gt lst．”以及并列动词gt可知，该句时态为一般过去时。fllw为实义动词，其否定形式需借助助动词didn’t，后接动词原形fllw。故填didn’t fllw。
59．take
【详解】句意：——你最好带把伞，要下雨了。——好的，妈妈。had better后接动词原形，表示“最好做某事”，所以这里动词take用其原形。故填take。
60．tk ut a watch frm his pcket
【详解】结合所给句意分析，可知横线部分需要填写的内容为“从口袋里拿出一个手表”，take ut…frm…“从……拿出……”，a watch“一个手表”，主语为The rabbit，此处用his pcket表示“他的口袋”。根据“lked at”，可知句子应用一般过去时，take也应该使用过去式tk。故填tk ut a watch frm his pcket．
61．can’t wait t visit the museum
【详解】根据句意及空处可知，缺少“迫不及待想参观博物馆”的表达。can’t wait t d sth．“迫不及待地做某事”，句子为一般现在时，主语“The kids”是复数，后接动词原形“can’t wait”；visit the museum“参观博物馆”，动词不定式作宾语。故填can’t wait t visit the museum。
62．we are prud f ur teamwrk##we take pride in ur teamwrk
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分是“为我们的团队合作感到自豪”，be prud f或take pride in，意为“为……感到自豪”；ur teamwrk“我们的团队合作”；又根据“We are a little tired, but…”可知，该句主语是we，时态为一般现在时，所以此处谓语动词用原形take，be动词要用are。故填we are prud f ur teamwrk/we take pride in ur teamwrk。
63．interesting the stry is
【详解】分析句子可知，该句为感叹句，结构为“Hw + 形容词/副词 + 主谓！”。 interesting“有趣的”，the stry“故事”，在句中作主语，“is”为系动词。故填interesting the stry is。
64．ur pets can cheer us up
【详解】cheer up是固定短语，表示“使振奋”，cheer us up表示“使我们振奋”。主语是ur pets，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填ur pets can cheer us up。
65．Will yu give a chance t take a camping break?
【详解】根据所给单词可知，应用一般将来时的疑问句，Will+主语+动词原形？主语是yu，will后需接动词原形。give a chance是固定搭配表示“给一个机会”，chance后常接t d表示目的。take a break是固定短语，表示“休息”，camping作形容词修饰break，意为“野营式的休息”。故答案为：Will yu give a chance t take a camping break?“你会给一个去野营休息的机会吗？”。
66． ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ My favurite utdr activity
My favurite utdr activity is cycling．
Last weekend, I rde my bike t a nearby park with my friends． The fresh air and beautiful scenery made me feel relaxed． We raced alng the path and laughed tgether． Suddenly, I fell ff my bike but my friends helped me immediately．
This experience taught me the imprtance f teamwrk and friendship． I lve cycling because it keeps me healthy and happy．
【详解】【总体分析】
①题材：材料作文；
②时态：一般过去时为主，穿插一般现在时；
③提示：需包含活动介绍、经历描述和收获感悟。
【写作步骤】
第一步：点明最喜欢的户外活动（cycling）；
第二步：描述一次具体经历（时间、地点、人物、事件）；
第三步：总结收获（友谊、健康）并表达情感。
【亮点词汇】
①utdr activity户外活动
②beautiful scenery美景
【高分句型】
①Suddenly, I fell ff my bike but my friends helped me immediately． (but表示转折）
②I lve cycling because it keeps me healthy and happy． (because引导的原因状语从句)