初中英语Section 2 Exploring and applying rules (Grammar)教学课件ppt

这是一份初中英语Section 2 Exploring and applying rules (Grammar)教学课件ppt，文件包含Unit5Offtospace第3课时Grammar语法优质课件pptx、Unit5Offtospace第3课时Grammar教学设计docx、Unit5Offtospace大单元整体教学设计docx等3份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共32页， 欢迎下载使用。
Learning bjectives
After learning this lessn, yu can:
1. Understand the features f the simple future tense.2. Master the sentence structure changes f the simple future tense.3. Use the simple future tense t talk abut smething.4. Distinguishing the difference between ‘will’ and ‘be ging t’ in the simple future tense.
Tim Green and his classmate are talking abut Li Jun’s space trip.
Where will Li Jun visit?
He will visit the Mn.
Will he wear a spacesuit?
Yes, he will.
Will he be hungry?
N, he wn’t.
Will yu visit the Mn like Li Jun?
Yes, I will.
He will visit the Mn.Will he wear a spacesuit?Will he be hungry? I will visit the Mn t.
Can yu find all the “will d” in this article?
Tmrrw I’ll be ne f the first students t travel int space.The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9 a.m. It’ll take us t the Mn.… s it’ll take us abut three days t get there.… s we’ll all be flating arund in the spaceship.… we’ll sleep in sleeping bags.… s we’ll have t d exercise every day.I’ll have t wear a spacesuit …I’m sure that it’ll be a wnderful trip!
Presentatin
We use will with a verb t talk abut things that may happen in the future.
A The simple future tense (will)
1.Tmrrw I’ll be ne f the first students t travel int spaceship will leave the Earth at 9:00 It’ll take us t the Mn.4. …, s it’ll take us abut three days t get there.5. And we wn’t sleep in beds —we’ll sleep in sleeping bags.
肯定句：主语+will+动词原形+其他否定句：主语+will+nt+动词原形+其他
6. that we wn’t flat away in ur sleep! s we’ll have t d exercise every day.8. I’ll have t wear a spacesuit t help me I’m sure that it’ll be a wnderful trip!
will在肯定句与否定句中的缩写形式：I/Yu/He/She/It/We/They will =I/Yu/He/She/It/We/They'llI/Yu/He/She/It/We/They will nt =I/Yu/He/She/It/We/They wn't
we will = we will nt =
Things t remember:
Here is an advertisement fr the Starlight Htel. Mr Green and Mrs Green are talking abut the advertisement.
We will see
Will we see
there will be
Will Tim be
He will enjy
Mr Green is talking t his wife abut the advertisement. Cmplete their cnversatin using will(’ll) r will nt (wn’t) and the wrds in brackets.
Tim Green and his classmate cntinue t talk abut his plan fr the space trip.
What are yu ging t d n the Mn?
I am ging t walk n the Mn.
Is yur mum ging t take phts n the Mn?
Yes, she is.
Hw lng are yu ging t stay n the Mn?
We can use the pattern be + ging t + verb t talk abut future plans.
B The simple future tense (be ging t)
肯定句：主语+be ging t+动词原形+其他.否定句主语+be nt+ging t+动词原形+其他.
Be+主语+ging t+动词原形+其他?
N, 主语+be nt.
Yes, 主语+be.
I’m ging t tell
We’re ging t have
Are we ging t visit
We’re ging t visit
They’re ging t stay
Are we ging t bring
Is Aunt Alice ging t lk after them
Mr Green is telling his sn abut his plan. Cmplete their cnversatin be(nt) ging t and the wrds in brackets.
be ging t 与 will 两者都可表示将要发生的事, 但它们有如下几点区别: 1. be ging t 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情; will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。He is ging t write a letter tnight. He will write a bk ne day. 2. be ging t 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事, will表示客观上将来势必发生的事.He is utstanding. He is ging t succeed. He will be twenty years ld.
Differences between“will d” & “be ging t d”
3. be ging t 含有“计划, 准备”的意思, 而 will 则没有这个意思 She is ging t lend us her bks. He will be here in half an hur. 4. 在有条件从句的主句中, 一般不用 be ging t, 而多用will/shall进行预测。 (即如果一事发生，另一事也就发生) If the telephne rings, I will answer it.
Hell, everyne. The winter hliday is cming. I’m s excited because I have a great plan fr it. Firstly, I __________________ (read) bks and keep a diary every day. This can help me learn mre abut the wrld and knw mre abut myself. Secndly, I _________________ (make) sme new friends. I always enjy the time with my friends, s making new friends will make me even happier. Finally, I __________________ (jin) an Envirnmental Club. As is knwn, the Earth is in great danger nw. Therefre, I hpe I can d mre things t prtect the Earth. I am lking frward t my cming winter hliday. And I’m sure I ___________ (enjy) myself.
Fill in the blanks with will, be ging t and the wrds in brackets.
am ging t read
am ging t make
am ging t jin
S1: When will the cncert start?S2: It’ll start at 5:30 p.m.…S1: Will Sue sing at 6 : N, she wn’t. She’ll sing at 5:45 p.m.… There will be a cncert tmrrw. It will start at 5:30 p.m. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I can’t wait t enjy the cncert.
Use at least fur sentences t talk abut yur weekend plan in yur grup, using be ging t. Grup leader takes ntes and reprt yur grup members’ plans after yu have finished it.
All f ur grup members are ging t have wnderful weekends. A is gingt ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Read the situatin and say ut what is ging t happen by using the wrds n the bard.
drinkeat a meal have ne’s hair cut play tennisrain readtake a pht
It’s very cludy.She’s walking int a restaurant.He’s pening a can f cla.They’re walking int the barber’s shp.She’s hlding a camera.He’s putting n his glasses.We’re carrying rackets.
It’s ging t rain.She’s ging t eat a meal.He’s ging t drink it.They’re ging t have their hair cut.She’s ging t take a pht.He’s ging t read.We’re ging t play tennis.
What abut yur dream Space trip? Can yu describe it with “will d” and “be ging t d”?
定义：will 表示主语将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。be ging t ①表示计划，安排要做的事 ②表示现在的迹象推断未来可能发生某事（自然现象）常与表示将来的时间状语连用：next week，next mnth, next year, sn, tmrrw, the day after tmrrw, in+将来的时间，或this mrning, tnight， this afternn, this evening, in the future等。
肯定句：主语+ will +动词原形+其他.否定句：主语+ will nt (wn’t)+动词原形+其他.一般疑问句：Will +主语+动词原形+其他？ Yes , 主语+will. N , 主语+wn’t.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+will +主语+动词原形+其他？
一般将来时be ging t
肯定句：主语+ be ging t +动词原形+其他.否定句：主语+ be nt ging t+动词原形+其他.一般疑问句：Be +主语+ ging t + 动词原形+其他？ Yes , 主语+ be. N , 主语+ be nt.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be +主语+ ging t动词原形+其他？