译林版2025年七年级英语下册 专题05 期中语篇题型组合测试
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这是一份译林版2025年七年级英语下册 专题05 期中语篇题型组合测试,共17页。试卷主要包含了D 考查数词,A 考查动词等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一.完形填空(每小题1分,共25小题,共25分)
A
Yangzhu is in Jiangsu Prvince f China. It has a 1 f abut 2,500 years. It is said that (据说) an emperr (皇帝) f the Sui Dynasty visited Yangzhu three times. 2 Kangxi and Qianlng f the Qing Dynasty visited Yangzhu six times. All the visits made many places f interest in Yangzhu famus natinwide (在全国范围内). Nw, Yangzhu welcmes large numbers f visitrs frm hme and abrad.
There is a kind f rare flwer. The flwer is famus and the peple in Yangzhu lve it very much, 3 it is chsen as the city flwer f Yangzhu. The flwer usually 4 in April.
The ginkg(银杏), the city tree f Yangzhu, is well⁃knwn 5 an ancient tree all ver the wrld. Within the city, there are several dzen ginkges that have lived fr 6 years.
The Slender West Lake 7 in the nrth f Yangzhu. It extends fr 8 fur kilmetres and lks like a Chinese picture scrll(画卷). The lake is ne f the famus scenic attractins in China.
Yangzhu fd may be ne f the reasns 9 lts f visitrs lve the city s much. Here all 10 , whether cheap r expensive, are very elabrate (精心制作的) and delicius.
B.histry C.area D.age
B.Bth C.All D.Each
B.because C.and D.but
B.blms C.takes D.puts
B.fr C.as D.in
B.hundred f
C.hundreds D.hundreds f
B.cmes C.takes D.gets
B.mre C.n D.abve
B.why C.what D.where
B.clthes C.places D.flwers
B
The bell rang ludly. Everybdy packed their schlbags and gt ready t g hme. When the 1 let the children g, 2 walked rderly t the schl gate. Usually David’s 3 wuld fetch him hme frm schl but tday she was nt there. David waited fr 15 minutes 4 he walked hme.
When he 5 hme, he kncked n the 6 because he did nt bring his keys, but n ne 7 the dr. David 8 his mther was in the tilet s he waited patiently fr his mther. After a few minutes there was n ne t pen the dr. Just when he was abut t g t the nearby cffee shp where his father wrked t 9 the keys, he heard the 10 vice f his neighbur, Jhn.
David tld him that n ne was at hme and Jhn’s mther said that David culd 11 in their huse till his mther came back. David and Jhn played 12 till the evening when David’s mther came back.
David 13 Jhn and his family befre he went back int his huse. David’s mther tld David that she had a backache and she had t see a dctr. 14 this experience(经历), David learned an imprtant 15 , “Neighburs are peple wh help each ther.”
B.nurse C.wrker D.farmer
B.they C.she D.we
B.neighbur C.mther D.dctr
B.after C.where D.befre
B.ran C.walked D.reached
B.dr C.wall D.grund
B.fixed C.clsed D.changed
B.thught C.said D.wanted
B.make C.find D.get
B.angry C.friendly D.rude
B.sit C.cme D.mve
B.quickly C.easily D.happily
B.lved C.thanked D.visited
B.Abut C.T D.Of
B.lessn C.sentence D.stry
二.短文填空(每小题1分,共20小题,共20分)
A
根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词。
Peple live in different kinds f huses in the wrld. Usually, each huse has i 1 wn living rm, bedrm, k 2 and bathrm. Different huses have different n 3 . What are they? Nw, let’s take a lk.
A flat is usually in a building. There are usually many f 4 living in the same flat building. Peple in a flat building s 5 the same stairs(楼梯) and lifts (电梯) t g up and dwn.
A twnhuse has tw flrs. In a twnhuse, the kitchen, the living rm and the dining rm are usually n the grund flr, and the bedrms are usually n the f 6 flr.
A farmhuse is a huse n a farm. There are many farmers living there. There is a large yard(院子) in f 7 f it. There are als sme “huses” fr cws and hens near the farmhuse. The field is nt f 8 frm the farmhuse, s farmers always g t the field n f 9 .
A drmitry(宿舍) is a large bedrm in a s 10 , and every 4-8 students share ne drmitry. They share the same bathrm, but each student has his r her wn bed. Students can learn hw t get alng(相处) well with each ther in a drmitry.
B
根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词。
I live in a new cmmunity. It is a lng way f 1 the centre f the city, s there are nt many p 2 fr shpping here.
The gd news is that everything is changing. A new shpping m 3 , Wanda Plaza(万达广场), will pen sn. It is a very large building w 4 fur flrs. And the newspaper says there are
m 5 than fifty shps in it. There are many c 6 shps in it. It is gd fr ladies, right? And it als has a big s 7 called Wal⁃Mart. Yu can find all kinds f things in the market. But my favurite place is a mdern c 8 . I can watch the latest films in it. I plan t g there every Saturday evening. Hpe the ticket will nt cst t m 9 .
It is easy t g t the Wanda Plaza frm my cmmunity. The bus s 10 is right in frnt f ur gate. It takes nly a few minutes t get there.
三.语法填空(每小题1分,共20小题,共20分)
A
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A 68-year-ld wman frm Shandng Prvince nw teaches crcheting(钩针编织) bth nline and ffline. She has been making crchet artwrks 1 abut 50 years.
“It ften takes me ne week 2 (finish) a crchet artwrk, 3 I never feel tired f it,” the ld wman said.
There are different 4 (kind) f clrful prducts in the ld wman's wrkshp.
As yu can 5 (see), sme f them are traditinal and sme f them are fashinable(时尚的). They
can be used as decratins(装饰品) fr hmes r as tys fr 6 (child).
The ld wman is warm-hearted. In 7 (she) free time, she teaches wmen in the village t make crchet artwrks. She helps them t make 8 (much) mney than befre.
The ld wman has 9 factry f her wn. Nw she is 10 (d) her best t develp sme new prducts.
B
In the muntains and frests f suthern China, there stand many stilt huses(吊脚楼). They 1 (be) hme t the Tujia peple. They always build the huses n hillsides. They use 2 (wd) pillars(柱子) t supprt(支撑) them.
Stilt huses stand high abve the grund. Their beautiful eaves(屋檐) lk 3 the wings f swallws(燕子). Their 4 (windw) are carved(雕刻) with patterns f animals and plants. On sme rfs(屋顶), there sit dragns and phenixes(凤凰) made f wd.
But 5 d the Tujia peple build huses in the air? Mst Tujia peple live in the Wuling Muntain area. 6 weather there is humid(温暖潮湿的) in summer. 7 (live) in a higher huse can make peple feel cler and mre cmfrtable. Als, higher huses can
8 (keep) peple away frm flds(洪水) and 9 (danger) animals, such as snakes and spiders. What a clever idea t build such a huse! The 10 (high) Tujia stilt huse is in Hunan Prvince.
四.阅读理解(每小题2分,共10小题,共20分)
A
Xi’an was the Tang Dynasty’s capital. It was called Chang’an then. It’s said that ver ne millin peple lived in the city, and abut 50,000 f them were freigners(外国人). Plenty f them came alng the Silk Rad. They brught their fd, gds(货物), arts and fashin. Peple lived a clrful life in the ancient Chang’an.
Freign clthes were ppular in Chang’an. They always had clse⁃fitting sleeves(窄袖) and turndwn cllars(翻领). Central Asian peple wre these kinds f clthes. Peple in Chang’an liked t wear them, t.
In Chang’an, there were many kinds f delicius fds brught by peple n the Silk Rad. Hubing(胡饼), a ppular street fd in the city, was ne f them. It was a kind f pancake with sesame seeds(芝麻粒儿) n it. Travelers n the Silk Rad liked t eat it and brught it t Chang’an.
Dancers frm Central Asia were big stars in Chang’an. They culd whirl(旋转) very fast n a small carpet. Frm the emperr(皇帝) t cmmn peple, everyne in the city enjyed the dance. Many musicians frm Central Asia liked playing the pipa(琵琶).
Chang’an embdied(体现) the prsperity(繁华) f the Tang Dynasty. Thrugh the famus Silk Rad starting frm Chang’an, the splendid Chinese civilizatin(文明) was taken t the wrld.
1.Hw many peple lived in Chang’an in the Tang Dynasty?
A.Over 100,000.B.Abut 200,000.
C.Mre than 1,000,000.D.Abut 1,000,000.
2.Wh wre the freign clthes with clse⁃fitting sleeves and turndwn cllars?
A.Only Central Asian peple.
B.Only Persian peple.
C.Only Central Asian peple and Persian peple.
D.Central Asian peple and peple in Chang’an.
3.The underlined wrd “splendid” in the last paragraph prbably means “ ”.
A.interesting B.wnderful
C.happy D.easy
4.Which writing skill is used in Paragraphs(段落) 2,3 and 4?
A.Giving an example(例子).B.Raising a questin.
C.Listing numbers.D.Cmparing(比较) facts(事实).
5.Which f the fllwing shws the structure (结构) f the passage?(①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph 2...)
A B
C D
B
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个选项是多余选项。
The wrld is an interesting place. Different peple like different things. Sme peple like lud(大声的) music. Other peple dn’t. 1
Many peple like sprts, but they d nt all like the same sprts. In sme cuntries, cricket(板球运动) is a very ppular sprt. In ther cuntries, it is nt ppular at all. N ne plays it r watches it n TV. Hwever, many peple like ftball. The Wrld Cup is very ppular. 2
Different peple like different fd. Sme peple d nt like meat. 3 Sme peple d nt like ptates r bread. They prefer(更喜欢) rice.
4 Mst peple have their favrite clrs. Sme peple like bright clrs. Others prefer pale(浅的) clrs.
Many peple like travelling. Different peple like different places. Sme peple like t g t the cuntry. They like the fresh air. Sme peple like t g t the cities. Because they like shpping. 5
What d yu like? Have yu gt an idea?
A.They like sft music.
B.Nt everyne likes the same clr.
C.Millins f peple watch the game n TV.
D.Different peple like different kinds f animals.
E.They eat fruit and vegetables mst f the time.
F.S they dn’t raise pigs in their cuntries.
G.Sme ther peple enjy beautiful places like the muntains r beaches.
五.任务型阅读(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
A talented yung band, called Esinaba, became ne f the tp 10 winners at a natinal music cmpetitin this year. The band came frm Aba Zang and Qiang autnmus prefecture(阿坝藏族羌族自治州), Sichuan. The band's name means “azalea flwer” in the Qiang language.
The band was frmed in March last year. It is made up f six children, including lead singer Li Guran, guitarist Zhang Ruixiang, and drummer(鼓手) Qiu Zixin, with an average(平均) age f 10.
“The riginal(起初的) idea f frming a band was t make music class interesting. Our gal is t make flk music ppular s that this beautiful music can reach mre peple,” says Ha Xue, a music teacher at tw lcal primary schls. She adds that ne f the members in the band is Yu Meng xiafeng,wh plays a Qiang musical instrument made f sheepskin.
“We cllected ld sngs f ur ethnic grup(民族). Many f them are nt written. They are passed dwn by elders singing t their children,” says the teacher. “I wrked with the children t turn the ld sngs int new pieces with mdern instruments. We plan t hld a cncert this year.”
1.What's the name f the band?
2.Hw many members are there in the band?
3.Why did they frm the band?
4.What d they plan t d this year?
5.What's special abut the band?
六.书面表达(10分)
假设你是Simn,你想邀请各地的朋友来你的家乡旅游,请你根据以下提示,以“Welcme t my hmetwn”为题,用英语介绍一下你的家乡。
1.What's yur hmetwn like?
2.What's arund yur hmetwn?
3.What d the peple ften d in spring?
4.What d yu think f the peple in yur hmetwn?
写作要求:
1.要点齐全,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;
2.词数90左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.条理清晰,语意连贯,字迹工整。
Welcme t my hmetwn
Dear friends,
What beautiful weather! I wuld like t invite yu t cme t my hmetwn.
Yurs,
Simn
期中语篇题型组合测试
(时间60分钟,满分100分)
一.完形填空(每小题1分,共25小题,共25分)
A
Yangzhu is in Jiangsu Prvince f China. It has a 1 f abut 2,500 years. It is said that (据说) an emperr (皇帝) f the Sui Dynasty visited Yangzhu three times. 2 Kangxi and Qianlng f the Qing Dynasty visited Yangzhu six times. All the visits made many places f interest in Yangzhu famus natinwide (在全国范围内). Nw, Yangzhu welcmes large numbers f visitrs frm hme and abrad.
There is a kind f rare flwer. The flwer is famus and the peple in Yangzhu lve it very much, 3 it is chsen as the city flwer f Yangzhu. The flwer usually 4 in April.
The ginkg(银杏), the city tree f Yangzhu, is well⁃knwn 5 an ancient tree all ver the wrld. Within the city, there are several dzen ginkges that have lived fr 6 years.
The Slender West Lake 7 in the nrth f Yangzhu. It extends fr 8 fur kilmetres and lks like a Chinese picture scrll(画卷). The lake is ne f the famus scenic attractins in China.
Yangzhu fd may be ne f the reasns 9 lts f visitrs lve the city s much. Here all 10 , whether cheap r expensive, are very elabrate (精心制作的) and delicius.
B.histry C.area D.age
B.Bth C.All D.Each
B.because C.and D.but
B.blms C.takes D.puts
B.fr C.as D.in
B.hundred f
C.hundreds D.hundreds f
B.cmes C.takes D.gets
B.mre C.n D.abve
B.why C.what D.where
B.clthes C.places D.flwers
[语篇解读] 本文介绍了扬州的地理位置、历史、市花、市树、著名景点瘦西湖等。
1.B 考查名词。size大小;histry历史;area地域;age年龄。根据语境可知,它有约2,500年的历史。have a histry 意为“有……年的历史”,故选B。
2.B every每个;each每个;all所有;bth两者都。此处指清朝的康熙和乾隆两个皇帝都六次到过扬州。意为“……和……(两者)都”,故选B。
3.A 考查连词。s 因此;because 因为;and和;but但是。根据语境可知,这种花很出名,扬州人很喜欢这种花,因此它被选为扬州市市花。故选A。
4.B 考查动词。根据语境可知,这种花通常在4月开花,blm意为“开花”。故选B。
5.C 考查介词。根据语境可知,银杏作为一种古树闻名于世。be well⁃knwn as...意为“作为……而闻名”,故选C。
6.D 考查数词。hundreds f years意为“数百年”,故选D。
7.A 考查动词。lie位于,坐落于;cme来;take带去;get得到。根据语境可知,瘦西湖位于扬州的北部。故选A。
8.A ver超过;mre更;n在……上;abve在……上面。根据语境可知,它的长度超过4千米。故选A。
9.B hw怎样;why为何;what什么;where哪里。根据语境可知,扬州的食物也许是很多游客为什么非常喜欢这个城市的原因之一。故选B。
10.A 考查名词。根据上文的fd和后文内容可知,此处表示菜肴。故选A。
B
The bell rang ludly. Everybdy packed their schlbags and gt ready t g hme. When the 1 let the children g, 2 walked rderly t the schl gate. Usually David’s 3 wuld fetch him hme frm schl but tday she was nt there. David waited fr 15 minutes 4 he walked hme.
When he 5 hme, he kncked n the 6 because he did nt bring his keys, but n ne 7 the dr. David 8 his mther was in the tilet s he waited patiently fr his mther. After a few minutes there was n ne t pen the dr. Just when he was abut t g t the nearby cffee shp where his father wrked t 9 the keys, he heard the 10 vice f his neighbur, Jhn.
David tld him that n ne was at hme and Jhn’s mther said that David culd 11 in their huse till his mther came back. David and Jhn played 12 till the evening when David’s mther came back.
David 13 Jhn and his family befre he went back int his huse. David’s mther tld David that she had a backache and she had t see a dctr. 14 this experience(经历), David learned an imprtant 15 , “Neighburs are peple wh help each ther.”
B.nurse C.wrker D.farmer
B.they C.she D.we
B.neighbur C.mther D.dctr
B.after C.where D.befre
B.ran C.walked D.reached
B.dr C.wall D.grund
B.fixed C.clsed D.changed
B.thught C.said D.wanted
B.make C.find D.get
B.angry C.friendly D.rude
B.sit C.cme D.mve
B.quickly C.easily D.happily
B.lved C.thanked D.visited
B.Abut C.T D.Of
B.lessn C.sentence D.stry
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了David的邻居Jhn一家好心收留散学后无法进家门的David的故事。
1.A 句意:当老师让孩子们走时,他们依次地走到学校门口。根据上文可知,放学了,学生们收拾书包,准备回家;事情发生在学校,由此推测是老师让孩子们走。故选A。
2.B 句意:当老师让孩子们走时,他们依次地走到学校门口。children为第三人称复数,此处用人称代词they指代children。故选B。
3.C 句意:通常David的妈妈会把他从学校接回家,但今天她不在那里。根据“ tday she was nt there.”以及“David’s mther tld David that she had a backache and she had t see a dctr.”可知,今天她不在那里,并且下文提到他妈妈因为背痛而不得不去看医生,由此推测出是他妈妈接他回家。故选C。
4.D 句意:在他走回家前,David等了15分钟。根据语境可推知,在他妈妈没来准时接他的情况下,他等了他妈妈15分钟才回家。故选D。
5.D 句意:当他到家时,他敲了敲门,因为他没有带钥匙,但没有人应门。根据上文可知,他自己步行回家,由此推测是到家时。故选D。
6.B 句意:当他到家时,他敲了敲门,因为他没有带钥匙,但没有人应门。根据“he did nt bring his keys”可知,David没带钥匙,所以此处应该是敲门。故选B。
7.A 句意:当他到家时,他敲了敲门,因为他没有带钥匙,但没有人应门。根据下文可知,几分钟后没人开门,由此推测是没有人应门。故选A。
8.B 句意:David以为他妈妈在卫生间里,所以他耐心地等着他妈妈。根据没有人应门可推测出David以为他妈妈在卫生间里,他妈妈可能没听见他的敲门声。故选B。
9.D 句意:就在他即将去附近他爸爸工作的咖啡店取钥匙时,他听到了邻居Jhn友好的声音。根据上文可知,David等了几分钟之后没人开门,由此推测他决定去他爸爸那里取钥匙。故选D。
10.C 句意:就在他即将去附近他爸爸工作的咖啡店取钥匙时,他听到了邻居Jhn友好的声音。根据下文可知,Jhn和David一起玩,由此推测是Jhn友好的声音。故选C。
11.A 句意:David告诉他家里没有人,Jhn的妈妈表示David可以待在他们家里,直到他妈妈回来。结合语境可推测出Jhn的妈妈让David到他们家里等他妈妈回来,stay in ne’s huse表示“待在某人的家里”。故选A。
12.D 句意:David和Jhn玩得很开心,直到晚上David的妈妈回来。根据“till back”可知他们一直玩到David的妈妈回来,由此推测他们玩得很开心。故选D。
13.C 句意:David在回自己家之前感谢了Jhn和他的家人。根据上文可知,Jhn的妈妈让David待在他们家等他妈妈回来,并且Jhn和他一起玩得很开心,由此推测David在回自己家之前对Jhn一家表示了感谢。故选C。
14.A 句意:从这次经历中,David学到了重要的一课,“邻居是互相帮助的人。”介词frm意为“从”,故选A。
15.B 句意:从这次经历中,David学到了重要的一课,“邻居是互相帮助的人。”根据语境可知,这次经历给David上了重要的一课。故选B。
二.短文填空(每小题1分,共20小题,共20分)
A
根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词。
Peple live in different kinds f huses in the wrld. Usually, each huse has i 1 wn living rm, bedrm, k 2 and bathrm. Different huses have different n 3 . What are they? Nw, let’s take a lk.
A flat is usually in a building. There are usually many f 4 living in the same flat building. Peple in a flat building s 5 the same stairs(楼梯) and lifts (电梯) t g up and dwn.
A twnhuse has tw flrs. In a twnhuse, the kitchen, the living rm and the dining rm are usually n the grund flr, and the bedrms are usually n the f 6 flr.
A farmhuse is a huse n a farm. There are many farmers living there. There is a large yard(院子) in f 7 f it. There are als sme “huses” fr cws and hens near the farmhuse. The field is nt f 8 frm the farmhuse, s farmers always g t the field n f 9 .
A drmitry(宿舍) is a large bedrm in a s 10 , and every 4-8 students share ne drmitry. They share the same bathrm, but each student has his r her wn bed. Students can learn hw t get alng(相处) well with each ther in a drmitry.
[语篇解读] 短文主要介绍了不同类型的房屋,包括公寓、连栋房屋、农舍和宿舍。
1.its 考查代词。句意:通常,每一个房子有它自己的客厅、卧室、厨房和浴室。空格后面是一连串名词,所以此处要用形容词性物主代词。故答案为its。
2.kitchen 考查名词。此处列举房子内不同的房间,结合首字母可知此处填kitchen。
3.names 考查名词。句意:不同的房子有不同的名字。根据“Different huses have different...”可知此处要用复数名词,故答案为names。
4.families 考查名词。句意:通常有许多家庭住在同一座公寓楼里。根据many、首字母和句意可知此处填families。
5.share 考查动词。句意:一座公寓楼里的人共用相同的楼梯和电梯来上下楼。根据设空处所在句前后文可知此处用一般现在时,主语是“Peple in a flat building”,结合句意可知此处指“共用,共享”,故答案为share。
6.first 考查数词。根据“A twnhuse has tw flrs.”及“n the grund flr”可知此处指二楼,在英式英语中,the grund flr为一楼,the first flr为二楼,故答案为first。
7.frnt 考查名词。句意:在它的前面,有一个大庭院。 in frnt f为固定短语,意为“在……的前面”,故答案为frnt。
8.far 考查形容词。句意:田地距离农舍不远,所以农民们总是步行去田地。far frm为固定短语,意为“远离……”。故答案为far。
9.ft 考查名词。句意:田地距离农舍不远,所以农民们总是步行去田地。n ft为固定短语,意为“步行”。故答案为ft。
10.schl 考查名词。此处表达宿舍是学校里的一个大卧室。根据 “every 4-8 students share ne drmitry”可知是学校,故答案为schl。
B
根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词。
I live in a new cmmunity. It is a lng way f 1 the centre f the city, s there are nt many p 2 fr shpping here.
The gd news is that everything is changing. A new shpping m 3 , Wanda Plaza(万达广场), will pen sn. It is a very large building w 4 fur flrs. And the newspaper says there are
m 5 than fifty shps in it. There are many c 6 shps in it. It is gd fr ladies, right? And it als has a big s 7 called Wal⁃Mart. Yu can find all kinds f things in the market. But my favurite place is a mdern c 8 . I can watch the latest films in it. I plan t g there every Saturday evening. Hpe the ticket will nt cst t m 9 .
It is easy t g t the Wanda Plaza frm my cmmunity. The bus s 10 is right in frnt f ur gate. It takes nly a few minutes t get there.
[语篇解读] 本文作者介绍了自己所在的新社区以及新社区周边即将开业的万达广场。
1.frm 句意:它离市中心很远,所以这里购物的地方不多。a lng way frm意为“离……有很长的路”,故填frm。
2.places 句意:它离市中心很远,所以这里购物的地方不多。many后接可数名词复数,结合句意和首字母提示可知此处填places。
3.mall 句意:一个新的购物广场,万达广场,很快就要开张了。不定冠词A后面跟可数名词单数,根据“Wanda Plaza”可知是一个购物广场,shpping mall意为“购物广场”,故填mall。
4.with 句意:它是一座有着四层楼的大建筑物。with可意为“有,带有”,结合句意和首字母提示可知此处填with。
5.mre 句意:而且报纸上说它里面有50多家商店。mre than意为“超过,多于”,故填mre。
6.clthes 句意:它里面有很多服装店。many后面跟可数名词复数,clthes是集合名词,结合句意和首字母提示可知此处填clthes。
7.supermarket 句意:它还有一个大型超市,叫沃尔玛。根据“Wal⁃Mart”及“Yu can find all kinds f things in the market.”可知是一个大型“超市”,故填supermarket。
8.cinema 句意:但我最喜欢的地方是一家现代化的电影院。根据下文中的“I can watch the latest films in it.”可知此处指电影院,故填cinema。
9.much 句意:希望票不要太贵。结合句意和首字母提示可知此处填much。
10.stp/statin 句意:公共汽车站就在我们(社区)门口。结合句意和首字母提示可知此处填stp/statin。
三.语法填空(每小题1分,共20小题,共20分)
A
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A 68-year-ld wman frm Shandng Prvince nw teaches crcheting(钩针编织) bth nline and ffline. She has been making crchet artwrks 1 abut 50 years.
“It ften takes me ne week 2 (finish) a crchet artwrk, 3 I never feel tired f it,” the ld wman said.
There are different 4 (kind) f clrful prducts in the ld wman's wrkshp.
As yu can 5 (see), sme f them are traditinal and sme f them are fashinable(时尚的). They
can be used as decratins(装饰品) fr hmes r as tys fr 6 (child).
The ld wman is warm-hearted. In 7 (she) free time, she teaches wmen in the village t make crchet artwrks. She helps them t make 8 (much) mney than befre.
The ld wman has 9 factry f her wn. Nw she is 10 (d) her best t develp sme new prducts.
语篇解读 本文主要讲述一位来自山东省的68岁女士在线上和线下教授钩针编织的故事。
1.考查介词。设空处后的“abut 50 years”是一段时间,其前用介词fr。故填fr。
2.考查非谓语动词。固定句型“It takes sb. sme time t d sth.”意为“做某事花费某人一段时间”。故填t finish。
3.考查连词。根据语境可知,设空处前后内容为转折关系。故填but。
4.考查名词复数。根据设空处前的different可知,设空处应填可数名词复数形式。故填kinds。
5.考查动词。情态动词can后面要用动词原形。故填see。
6.考查名词复数。空前没有修饰词,表泛指,此处用名词复数形式。child的复数形式为children。故填children。
7.考查代词。此处用形容词性物主代词her修饰其后的名词time。故填her。
8.考查比较级。根据设空处后的“than”可知,此处要用much的比较级mre。故填mre。
9.考查冠词。根据设空处后的“factry”及语境可知,此处泛指“一家工厂”,应该用不定冠词,factry以辅音音素开头。故填a。
10.考查现在进行时。根据设空处前的“Nw”可知时态应是现在进行时,结构为“am/is/are+动词的-ing形式”。故填ding。
B
In the muntains and frests f suthern China, there stand many stilt huses(吊脚楼). They 1 (be) hme t the Tujia peple. They always build the huses n hillsides. They use 2 (wd) pillars(柱子) t supprt(支撑) them.
Stilt huses stand high abve the grund. Their beautiful eaves(屋檐) lk 3 the wings f swallws(燕子). Their 4 (windw) are carved(雕刻) with patterns f animals and plants. On sme rfs(屋顶), there sit dragns and phenixes(凤凰) made f wd.
But 5 d the Tujia peple build huses in the air? Mst Tujia peple live in the Wuling Muntain area. 6 weather there is humid(温暖潮湿的) in summer. 7 (live) in a higher huse can make peple feel cler and mre cmfrtable. Als, higher huses can
8 (keep) peple away frm flds(洪水) and 9 (danger) animals, such as snakes and spiders. What a clever idea t build such a huse! The 10 (high) Tujia stilt huse is in Hunan Prvince.
[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了土家族人民居住的一种房屋——吊脚楼。
1.are 根据设空处所在句上下文可判断本句时态为一般现在时;主语为They,故其后用are。
2.wden 此处用形容词修饰后面的名词pillars,名词wd的形容词形式为wden。
3.like lk like意为“看起来像”,故填like。
4.windws 根据空格后的are可知此处填windws。
5.why 根据下文解释土家族人民建这种房子的原因可知此处填why。
6.The 此处特指武陵山区那里的天气,故用定冠词The。
7.Living 动词作主语需要加⁃ing,故填Living。
8.keep 情态动词can后面用动词原形。
9.dangerus 此处用形容词修饰后面的名词animals,名词danger的形容词形式为dangerus。
10.highest 根据“in Hunan Prvince”可知此处用形容词最高级,故填highest。
四.阅读理解(每小题2分,共10小题,共20分)
A
Xi’an was the Tang Dynasty’s capital. It was called Chang’an then. It’s said that ver ne millin peple lived in the city, and abut 50,000 f them were freigners(外国人). Plenty f them came alng the Silk Rad. They brught their fd, gds(货物), arts and fashin. Peple lived a clrful life in the ancient Chang’an.
Freign clthes were ppular in Chang’an. They always had clse⁃fitting sleeves(窄袖) and turndwn cllars(翻领). Central Asian peple wre these kinds f clthes. Peple in Chang’an liked t wear them, t.
In Chang’an, there were many kinds f delicius fds brught by peple n the Silk Rad. Hubing(胡饼), a ppular street fd in the city, was ne f them. It was a kind f pancake with sesame seeds(芝麻粒儿) n it. Travelers n the Silk Rad liked t eat it and brught it t Chang’an.
Dancers frm Central Asia were big stars in Chang’an. They culd whirl(旋转) very fast n a small carpet. Frm the emperr(皇帝) t cmmn peple, everyne in the city enjyed the dance. Many musicians frm Central Asia liked playing the pipa(琵琶).
Chang’an embdied(体现) the prsperity(繁华) f the Tang Dynasty. Thrugh the famus Silk Rad starting frm Chang’an, the splendid Chinese civilizatin(文明) was taken t the wrld.
1.Hw many peple lived in Chang’an in the Tang Dynasty?
A.Over 100,000.B.Abut 200,000.
C.Mre than 1,000,000.D.Abut 1,000,000.
2.Wh wre the freign clthes with clse⁃fitting sleeves and turndwn cllars?
A.Only Central Asian peple.
B.Only Persian peple.
C.Only Central Asian peple and Persian peple.
D.Central Asian peple and peple in Chang’an.
3.The underlined wrd “splendid” in the last paragraph prbably means “ ”.
A.interesting B.wnderful
C.happy D.easy
4.Which writing skill is used in Paragraphs(段落) 2,3 and 4?
A.Giving an example(例子).B.Raising a questin.
C.Listing numbers.D.Cmparing(比较) facts(事实).
5.Which f the fllwing shws the structure (结构) f the passage?(①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph 2...)
A B
C D
[语篇解读] 本文主要描写了唐朝时长安的盛世概况和人们丰富多彩的生活。
1.C 细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知,唐朝时超过100万人居住在长安。故选C。
2.D 细节理解题。根据文章第二段可知,中亚人和长安人都喜欢穿窄袖和翻领的外国衣服。故选D。
3.B 词义猜测题。interesting有趣的;wnderful极好的;happy开心的;easy容易的。根据全文可知,唐朝时的长安是国际大都市,有着辉煌灿烂的中华文明,再结合选项可猜测,splendid应该和wnderful意思相近。故选B。
4.A 写作手法题。文章第二、三、四段分别列举了“窄袖和翻领的外国衣服、胡饼和琵琶”等例子来描写长安丰富多彩的生活。故选A。
5.D 篇章结构题。第一段总体介绍了长安,其中最后一句话引出下文对长安人丰富多彩的生活的描写;第二、三、四段分段介绍了长安人的时装、饮食和艺术;第五段收尾,总结说明了长安是唐朝繁华的体现,通过丝绸之路,辉煌灿烂的中华文明被传播到世界各地。文章的结构是“总→分→总”。故选D。
B
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个选项是多余选项。
The wrld is an interesting place. Different peple like different things. Sme peple like lud(大声的) music. Other peple dn’t. 1
Many peple like sprts, but they d nt all like the same sprts. In sme cuntries, cricket(板球运动) is a very ppular sprt. In ther cuntries, it is nt ppular at all. N ne plays it r watches it n TV. Hwever, many peple like ftball. The Wrld Cup is very ppular. 2
Different peple like different fd. Sme peple d nt like meat. 3 Sme peple d nt like ptates r bread. They prefer(更喜欢) rice.
4 Mst peple have their favrite clrs. Sme peple like bright clrs. Others prefer pale(浅的) clrs.
Many peple like travelling. Different peple like different places. Sme peple like t g t the cuntry. They like the fresh air. Sme peple like t g t the cities. Because they like shpping. 5
What d yu like? Have yu gt an idea?
A.They like sft music.
B.Nt everyne likes the same clr.
C.Millins f peple watch the game n TV.
D.Different peple like different kinds f animals.
E.They eat fruit and vegetables mst f the time.
F.S they dn’t raise pigs in their cuntries.
G.Sme ther peple enjy beautiful places like the muntains r beaches.
[语篇解读] 这篇短文主要介绍了人们在音乐、体育运动、饮食、颜色及旅行方面的不同爱好。
1.A 根据“Sme peple like lud music. Other peple dn?t.”可知,此处与人们喜欢的音乐类型有关,选项A“他们喜欢轻柔的音乐”符合语境。故选A。
2.C 根据“N ne plays it r watches it n TV. Hwever, many peple like ftball. The Wrld Cup is very ppular.”可知,此处与许多人喜欢的足球世界杯有关,选项C“数百万人在电视上观看比赛”符合语境。故选C。
3.E 根据“Sme peple d nt like peple d nt like ptates r bread.”可知,此处与人们对食物的喜好有关,选项E“他们大部分时间吃水果和蔬菜”符合语境。故选E。
4.B 根据“Mst peple have their favrite clrs. Sme peple like bright clrs.Others prefer pale clrs.”可知,此处与人们对颜色的喜好有关,选项B“不是所有人都喜欢同一种颜色”符合语境。故选B。
5.G 根据上文中的“Sme peple like t g t the cuntry. They like the fresh air. Sme peple like t g t the cities.”可知,此处与人们对喜欢的旅行地的喜好有关,选项G“有些人喜欢美丽的地方,比如山或海滩”符合语境。故选G。
五.任务型阅读(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
A talented yung band, called Esinaba, became ne f the tp 10 winners at a natinal music cmpetitin this year. The band came frm Aba Zang and Qiang autnmus prefecture(阿坝藏族羌族自治州), Sichuan. The band's name means “azalea flwer” in the Qiang language.
The band was frmed in March last year. It is made up f six children, including lead singer Li Guran, guitarist Zhang Ruixiang, and drummer(鼓手) Qiu Zixin, with an average(平均) age f 10.
“The riginal(起初的) idea f frming a band was t make music class interesting. Our gal is t make flk music ppular s that this beautiful music can reach mre peple,” says Ha Xue, a music teacher at tw lcal primary schls. She adds that ne f the members in the band is Yu Meng xiafeng,wh plays a Qiang musical instrument made f sheepskin.
“We cllected ld sngs f ur ethnic grup(民族). Many f them are nt written. They are passed dwn by elders singing t their children,” says the teacher. “I wrked with the children t turn the ld sngs int new pieces with mdern instruments. We plan t hld a cncert this year.”
1.What's the name f the band?
2.Hw many members are there in the band?
3.Why did they frm the band?
4.What d they plan t d this year?
5.What's special abut the band?
[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了来自四川省阿坝藏族羌族自治州的乐队Esinaba。
1.Esinaba. 根据“A talented yung band, called Esinaba”可知,乐队的名字是Esinaba。
2.Six. 根据“It is made up f six children”可知,乐队由六个孩子组成。
3.T make music class interesting./T make flk music ppular. 根据“The riginal idea f frming a band was t make music class interesting. Our gal is t make flk music ppular...”可知答案。
4.Hld a cncert. 根据“We plan t hld a cncert this year.”可知,他们计划今年举办一场音乐会。
5.It makes flk music ppular./... 开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。
六.书面表达(10分)
假设你是Simn,你想邀请各地的朋友来你的家乡旅游,请你根据以下提示,以“Welcme t my hmetwn”为题,用英语介绍一下你的家乡。
1.What's yur hmetwn like?
2.What's arund yur hmetwn?
3.What d the peple ften d in spring?
4.What d yu think f the peple in yur hmetwn?
写作要求:
1.要点齐全,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;
2.词数90左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.条理清晰,语意连贯,字迹工整。
Welcme t my hmetwn
Dear friends,
What beautiful weather! I wuld like t invite yu t cme t my hmetwn.
Yurs,
Simn
Welcme t my hmetwn
Dear friends,
What beautiful weather! I wuld like t invite yu t cme t my hmetwn.
My hmetwn is a beautiful twn. There are lts f lakes and parks. There are trees and flwers in the parks. They are gd places t g walking. There are als sme big shpping malls and supermarkets. Mst things are nt expensive. Yu can g shpping and eat delicius fd here.
In spring, peple ften g t the parks. They ften rw a bat n the lake and enjy beautiful flwers. Peple here are very friendly. They always wear a smile when they meet each ther. They are als very helpful. If yu have any truble, they are ready t help yu.
It is a gd place. I hpe yu can cme and visit my hmetwn sn.
Yurs,
Simn
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